// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* PowerNV LPC bus handling .
*
* Copyright 2013 IBM Corp .
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <asm /machdep.h>
#include <asm /firmware.h>
#include <asm /opal.h>
#include <asm /prom.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm /isa-bridge.h>
static int opal_lpc_chip_id = -1 ;
static u8 opal_lpc_inb(unsigned long port)
{
int64_t rc;
__be32 data;
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 || port > 0 xffff)
return 0 xff;
rc = opal_lpc_read(opal_lpc_chip_id, OPAL_LPC_IO, port, &data, 1 );
return rc ? 0 xff : be32_to_cpu(data);
}
static __le16 __opal_lpc_inw(unsigned long port)
{
int64_t rc;
__be32 data;
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 || port > 0 xfffe)
return 0 xffff;
if (port & 1 )
return (__le16)opal_lpc_inb(port) << 8 | opal_lpc_inb(port + 1 );
rc = opal_lpc_read(opal_lpc_chip_id, OPAL_LPC_IO, port, &data, 2 );
return rc ? 0 xffff : be32_to_cpu(data);
}
static u16 opal_lpc_inw(unsigned long port)
{
return le16_to_cpu(__opal_lpc_inw(port));
}
static __le32 __opal_lpc_inl(unsigned long port)
{
int64_t rc;
__be32 data;
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 || port > 0 xfffc)
return 0 xffffffff;
if (port & 3 )
return (__le32)opal_lpc_inb(port ) << 24 |
(__le32)opal_lpc_inb(port + 1 ) << 16 |
(__le32)opal_lpc_inb(port + 2 ) << 8 |
opal_lpc_inb(port + 3 );
rc = opal_lpc_read(opal_lpc_chip_id, OPAL_LPC_IO, port, &data, 4 );
return rc ? 0 xffffffff : be32_to_cpu(data);
}
static u32 opal_lpc_inl(unsigned long port)
{
return le32_to_cpu(__opal_lpc_inl(port));
}
static void opal_lpc_outb(u8 val, unsigned long port)
{
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 || port > 0 xffff)
return ;
opal_lpc_write(opal_lpc_chip_id, OPAL_LPC_IO, port, val, 1 );
}
static void __opal_lpc_outw(__le16 val, unsigned long port)
{
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 || port > 0 xfffe)
return ;
if (port & 1 ) {
opal_lpc_outb(val >> 8 , port);
opal_lpc_outb(val , port + 1 );
return ;
}
opal_lpc_write(opal_lpc_chip_id, OPAL_LPC_IO, port, val, 2 );
}
static void opal_lpc_outw(u16 val, unsigned long port)
{
__opal_lpc_outw(cpu_to_le16(val), port);
}
static void __opal_lpc_outl(__le32 val, unsigned long port)
{
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 || port > 0 xfffc)
return ;
if (port & 3 ) {
opal_lpc_outb(val >> 24 , port);
opal_lpc_outb(val >> 16 , port + 1 );
opal_lpc_outb(val >> 8 , port + 2 );
opal_lpc_outb(val , port + 3 );
return ;
}
opal_lpc_write(opal_lpc_chip_id, OPAL_LPC_IO, port, val, 4 );
}
static void opal_lpc_outl(u32 val, unsigned long port)
{
__opal_lpc_outl(cpu_to_le32(val), port);
}
static void opal_lpc_insb(unsigned long p, void *b, unsigned long c)
{
u8 *ptr = b;
while (c--)
*(ptr++) = opal_lpc_inb(p);
}
static void opal_lpc_insw(unsigned long p, void *b, unsigned long c)
{
__le16 *ptr = b;
while (c--)
*(ptr++) = __opal_lpc_inw(p);
}
static void opal_lpc_insl(unsigned long p, void *b, unsigned long c)
{
__le32 *ptr = b;
while (c--)
*(ptr++) = __opal_lpc_inl(p);
}
static void opal_lpc_outsb(unsigned long p, const void *b, unsigned long c)
{
const u8 *ptr = b;
while (c--)
opal_lpc_outb(*(ptr++), p);
}
static void opal_lpc_outsw(unsigned long p, const void *b, unsigned long c)
{
const __le16 *ptr = b;
while (c--)
__opal_lpc_outw(*(ptr++), p);
}
static void opal_lpc_outsl(unsigned long p, const void *b, unsigned long c)
{
const __le32 *ptr = b;
while (c--)
__opal_lpc_outl(*(ptr++), p);
}
static const struct ppc_pci_io opal_lpc_io = {
.inb = opal_lpc_inb,
.inw = opal_lpc_inw,
.inl = opal_lpc_inl,
.outb = opal_lpc_outb,
.outw = opal_lpc_outw,
.outl = opal_lpc_outl,
.insb = opal_lpc_insb,
.insw = opal_lpc_insw,
.insl = opal_lpc_insl,
.outsb = opal_lpc_outsb,
.outsw = opal_lpc_outsw,
.outsl = opal_lpc_outsl,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
struct lpc_debugfs_entry {
enum OpalLPCAddressType lpc_type;
};
static ssize_t lpc_debug_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct lpc_debugfs_entry *lpc = filp->private_data;
u32 data, pos, len, todo;
int rc;
if (!access_ok(ubuf, count))
return -EFAULT;
todo = count;
while (todo) {
pos = *ppos;
/*
* Select access size based on count and alignment and
* access type . IO and MEM only support byte accesses ,
* FW supports all 3 .
*/
len = 1 ;
if (lpc->lpc_type == OPAL_LPC_FW) {
if (todo > 3 && (pos & 3 ) == 0 )
len = 4 ;
else if (todo > 1 && (pos & 1 ) == 0 )
len = 2 ;
}
rc = opal_lpc_read(opal_lpc_chip_id, lpc->lpc_type, pos,
&data, len);
if (rc)
return -ENXIO;
/*
* Now there is some trickery with the data returned by OPAL
* as it ' s the desired data right justified in a 32 - bit BE
* word .
*
* This is a very bad interface and I ' m to blame for it : - (
*
* So we can ' t just apply a 32 - bit swap to what comes from OPAL ,
* because user space expects the * bytes * to be in their proper
* respective positions ( ie , LPC position ) .
*
* So what we really want to do here is to shift data right
* appropriately on a LE kernel .
*
* IE . If the LPC transaction has bytes B0 , B1 , B2 and B3 in that
* order , we have in memory written to by OPAL at the " data "
* pointer :
*
* Bytes : OPAL " data " LE " data "
* 32 - bit : B0 B1 B2 B3 B0B1B2B3 B3B2B1B0
* 16 - bit : B0 B1 0000 B0B1 B1B00000
* 8 - bit : B0 000000 B0 B0000000
*
* So a BE kernel will have the leftmost of the above in the MSB
* and rightmost in the LSB and can just then " cast " the u32 " data "
* down to the appropriate quantity and write it .
*
* However , an LE kernel can ' t . It doesn ' t need to swap because a
* load from data followed by a store to user are going to preserve
* the byte ordering which is the wire byte order which is what the
* user wants , but in order to " crop " to the right size , we need to
* shift right first .
*/
switch (len) {
case 4 :
rc = __put_user((u32)data, (u32 __user *)ubuf);
break ;
case 2 :
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
data >>= 16 ;
#endif
rc = __put_user((u16)data, (u16 __user *)ubuf);
break ;
default :
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
data >>= 24 ;
#endif
rc = __put_user((u8)data, (u8 __user *)ubuf);
break ;
}
if (rc)
return -EFAULT;
*ppos += len;
ubuf += len;
todo -= len;
}
return count;
}
static ssize_t lpc_debug_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct lpc_debugfs_entry *lpc = filp->private_data;
u32 data, pos, len, todo;
int rc;
if (!access_ok(ubuf, count))
return -EFAULT;
todo = count;
while (todo) {
pos = *ppos;
/*
* Select access size based on count and alignment and
* access type . IO and MEM only support byte acceses ,
* FW supports all 3 .
*/
len = 1 ;
if (lpc->lpc_type == OPAL_LPC_FW) {
if (todo > 3 && (pos & 3 ) == 0 )
len = 4 ;
else if (todo > 1 && (pos & 1 ) == 0 )
len = 2 ;
}
/*
* Similarly to the read case , we have some trickery here but
* it ' s different to handle . We need to pass the value to OPAL in
* a register whose layout depends on the access size . We want
* to reproduce the memory layout of the user , however we aren ' t
* doing a load from user and a store to another memory location
* which would achieve that . Here we pass the value to OPAL via
* a register which is expected to contain the " BE " interpretation
* of the byte sequence . IE : for a 32 - bit access , byte 0 should be
* in the MSB . So here we * do * need to byteswap on LE .
*
* User bytes : LE " data " OPAL " data "
* 32 - bit : B0 B1 B2 B3 B3B2B1B0 B0B1B2B3
* 16 - bit : B0 B1 0000 B1B0 0000 B0B1
* 8 - bit : B0 000000 B0 000000 B0
*/
switch (len) {
case 4 :
rc = __get_user(data, (u32 __user *)ubuf);
data = cpu_to_be32(data);
break ;
case 2 :
rc = __get_user(data, (u16 __user *)ubuf);
data = cpu_to_be16(data);
break ;
default :
rc = __get_user(data, (u8 __user *)ubuf);
break ;
}
if (rc)
return -EFAULT;
rc = opal_lpc_write(opal_lpc_chip_id, lpc->lpc_type, pos,
data, len);
if (rc)
return -ENXIO;
*ppos += len;
ubuf += len;
todo -= len;
}
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations lpc_fops = {
.read = lpc_debug_read,
.write = lpc_debug_write,
.open = simple_open,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static int opal_lpc_debugfs_create_type(struct dentry *folder,
const char *fname,
enum OpalLPCAddressType type)
{
struct lpc_debugfs_entry *entry;
entry = kzalloc(sizeof (*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry)
return -ENOMEM;
entry->lpc_type = type;
debugfs_create_file(fname, 0600 , folder, entry, &lpc_fops);
return 0 ;
}
static int opal_lpc_init_debugfs(void )
{
struct dentry *root;
int rc = 0 ;
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 )
return -ENODEV;
root = debugfs_create_dir("lpc" , arch_debugfs_dir);
rc |= opal_lpc_debugfs_create_type(root, "io" , OPAL_LPC_IO);
rc |= opal_lpc_debugfs_create_type(root, "mem" , OPAL_LPC_MEM);
rc |= opal_lpc_debugfs_create_type(root, "fw" , OPAL_LPC_FW);
return rc;
}
machine_device_initcall(powernv, opal_lpc_init_debugfs);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
void __init opal_lpc_init(void )
{
struct device_node *np;
/*
* Look for a Power8 LPC bus tagged as " primary " ,
* we currently support only one though the OPAL APIs
* support any number .
*/
for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "ibm,power8-lpc" ) {
if (!of_device_is_available(np))
continue ;
if (!of_property_present(np, "primary" ))
continue ;
opal_lpc_chip_id = of_get_ibm_chip_id(np);
of_node_put(np);
break ;
}
if (opal_lpc_chip_id < 0 )
return ;
/* Does it support direct mapping ? */
if (of_property_present(np, "ranges" )) {
pr_info("OPAL: Found memory mapped LPC bus on chip %d\n" ,
opal_lpc_chip_id);
isa_bridge_init_non_pci(np);
} else {
pr_info("OPAL: Found non-mapped LPC bus on chip %d\n" ,
opal_lpc_chip_id);
/* Setup special IO ops */
ppc_pci_io = opal_lpc_io;
isa_io_special = true ;
}
}
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