/*
* Copyright © 2009 Red Hat , Inc .
* Copyright © 2018 Ebrahim Byagowi
*
* This is part of HarfBuzz , a text shaping library .
*
* Permission is hereby granted , without written agreement and without
* license or royalty fees , to use , copy , modify , and distribute this
* software and its documentation for any purpose , provided that the
* above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
* all copies of this software .
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
* DIRECT , INDIRECT , SPECIAL , INCIDENTAL , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION , EVEN
* IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE .
*
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES , INCLUDING ,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
* ON AN " AS IS " BASIS , AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
* PROVIDE MAINTENANCE , SUPPORT , UPDATES , ENHANCEMENTS , OR MODIFICATIONS .
*
* Red Hat Author ( s ) : Behdad Esfahbod
*/
#include "hb.hh"
#include "hb-blob.hh"
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif /* HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H */
/**
* SECTION : hb - blob
* @ title : hb - blob
* @ short_description : Binary data containers
* @ include : hb . h
*
* Blobs wrap a chunk of binary data to handle lifecycle management of data
* while it is passed between client and HarfBuzz . Blobs are primarily used
* to create font faces , but also to access font face tables , as well as
* pass around other binary data .
**/
/**
* hb_blob_create : ( skip )
* @ data : Pointer to blob data .
* @ length : Length of @ data in bytes .
* @ mode : Memory mode for @ data .
* @ user_data : Data parameter to pass to @ destroy .
* @ destroy : ( nullable ) : Callback to call when @ data is not needed anymore .
*
* Creates a new " blob " object wrapping @ data . The @ mode parameter is used
* to negotiate ownership and lifecycle of @ data .
*
* Return value : New blob , or the empty blob if something failed or if @ length is
* zero . Destroy with hb_blob_destroy ( ) .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_create (const char *data,
unsigned int length,
hb_memory_mode_t mode,
void *user_data,
hb_destroy_func_t destroy)
{
if (!length)
{
if (destroy)
destroy (user_data);
return hb_blob_get_empty ();
}
hb_blob_t *blob = hb_blob_create_or_fail (data, length, mode,
user_data, destroy);
return likely (blob) ? blob : hb_blob_get_empty ();
}
/**
* hb_blob_create_or_fail : ( skip )
* @ data : Pointer to blob data .
* @ length : Length of @ data in bytes .
* @ mode : Memory mode for @ data .
* @ user_data : Data parameter to pass to @ destroy .
* @ destroy : ( nullable ) : Callback to call when @ data is not needed anymore .
*
* Creates a new " blob " object wrapping @ data . The @ mode parameter is used
* to negotiate ownership and lifecycle of @ data .
*
* Note that this function returns a freshly - allocated empty blob even if @ length
* is zero . This is in contrast to hb_blob_create ( ) , which returns the singleton
* empty blob ( as returned by hb_blob_get_empty ( ) ) if @ length is zero .
*
* Return value : New blob , or % NULL if failed . Destroy with hb_blob_destroy ( ) .
*
* Since : 2 . 8 . 2
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_create_or_fail (const char *data,
unsigned int length,
hb_memory_mode_t mode,
void *user_data,
hb_destroy_func_t destroy)
{
hb_blob_t *blob;
if (length >= 1 u << 31 ||
!(blob = hb_object_create<hb_blob_t> ()))
{
if (destroy)
destroy (user_data);
return nullptr;
}
blob->data = data;
blob->length = length;
blob->mode = mode;
blob->user_data = user_data;
blob->destroy = destroy;
if (blob->mode == HB_MEMORY_MODE_DUPLICATE) {
blob->mode = HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY;
if (!blob->try_make_writable ())
{
hb_blob_destroy (blob);
return nullptr;
}
}
return blob;
}
static void
_hb_blob_destroy (void *data)
{
hb_blob_destroy ((hb_blob_t *) data);
}
/**
* hb_blob_create_sub_blob :
* @ parent : Parent blob .
* @ offset : Start offset of sub - blob within @ parent , in bytes .
* @ length : Length of sub - blob .
*
* Returns a blob that represents a range of bytes in @ parent . The new
* blob is always created with # HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY , meaning that it
* will never modify data in the parent blob . The parent data is not
* expected to be modified , and will result in undefined behavior if it
* is .
*
* Makes @ parent immutable .
*
* Return value : New blob , or the empty blob if something failed or if
* @ length is zero or @ offset is beyond the end of @ parent ' s data . Destroy
* with hb_blob_destroy ( ) .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_create_sub_blob (hb_blob_t *parent,
unsigned int offset,
unsigned int length)
{
hb_blob_t *blob;
if (!length || !parent || offset >= parent->length)
return hb_blob_get_empty ();
hb_blob_make_immutable (parent);
blob = hb_blob_create (parent->data + offset,
hb_min (length, parent->length - offset),
HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY,
hb_blob_reference (parent),
_hb_blob_destroy);
return blob;
}
/**
* hb_blob_copy_writable_or_fail :
* @ blob : A blob .
*
* Makes a writable copy of @ blob .
*
* Return value : The new blob , or nullptr if allocation failed
*
* Since : 1 . 8 . 0
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_copy_writable_or_fail (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
blob = hb_blob_create (blob->data,
blob->length,
HB_MEMORY_MODE_DUPLICATE,
nullptr,
nullptr);
if (unlikely (blob == hb_blob_get_empty ()))
blob = nullptr;
return blob;
}
/**
* hb_blob_get_empty :
*
* Returns the singleton empty blob .
*
* See TODO : link object types for more information .
*
* Return value : ( transfer full ) : The empty blob .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_get_empty ()
{
return const_cast <hb_blob_t *> (&Null (hb_blob_t));
}
/**
* hb_blob_reference : ( skip )
* @ blob : a blob .
*
* Increases the reference count on @ blob .
*
* See TODO : link object types for more information .
*
* Return value : @ blob .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_reference (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
return hb_object_reference (blob);
}
/**
* hb_blob_destroy : ( skip )
* @ blob : a blob .
*
* Decreases the reference count on @ blob , and if it reaches zero , destroys
* @ blob , freeing all memory , possibly calling the destroy - callback the blob
* was created for if it has not been called already .
*
* See TODO : link object types for more information .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
void
hb_blob_destroy (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
if (!hb_object_destroy (blob)) return ;
blob->fini_shallow ();
hb_free (blob);
}
/**
* hb_blob_set_user_data : ( skip )
* @ blob : An # hb_blob_t
* @ key : The user - data key to set
* @ data : A pointer to the user data to set
* @ destroy : ( nullable ) : A callback to call when @ data is not needed anymore
* @ replace : Whether to replace an existing data with the same key
*
* Attaches a user - data key / data pair to the specified blob .
*
* Return value : % true if success , % false otherwise
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
hb_bool_t
hb_blob_set_user_data (hb_blob_t *blob,
hb_user_data_key_t *key,
void * data,
hb_destroy_func_t destroy,
hb_bool_t replace)
{
return hb_object_set_user_data (blob, key, data, destroy, replace);
}
/**
* hb_blob_get_user_data : ( skip )
* @ blob : a blob
* @ key : The user - data key to query
*
* Fetches the user data associated with the specified key ,
* attached to the specified font - functions structure .
*
* Return value : ( transfer none ) : A pointer to the user data
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
void *
hb_blob_get_user_data (hb_blob_t *blob,
hb_user_data_key_t *key)
{
return hb_object_get_user_data (blob, key);
}
/**
* hb_blob_make_immutable :
* @ blob : a blob
*
* Makes a blob immutable .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
void
hb_blob_make_immutable (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
if (hb_object_is_immutable (blob))
return ;
hb_object_make_immutable (blob);
}
/**
* hb_blob_is_immutable :
* @ blob : a blob .
*
* Tests whether a blob is immutable .
*
* Return value : % true if @ blob is immutable , % false otherwise
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
hb_bool_t
hb_blob_is_immutable (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
return hb_object_is_immutable (blob);
}
/**
* hb_blob_get_length :
* @ blob : a blob .
*
* Fetches the length of a blob ' s data .
*
* Return value : the length of @ blob data in bytes .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
unsigned int
hb_blob_get_length (hb_blob_t *blob)
{
return blob->length;
}
/**
* hb_blob_get_data :
* @ blob : a blob .
* @ length : ( out ) : The length in bytes of the data retrieved
*
* Fetches the data from a blob .
*
* Returns : ( nullable ) ( transfer none ) ( array length = length ) : the byte data of @ blob .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
const char *
hb_blob_get_data (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned int *length)
{
if (length)
*length = blob->length;
return blob->data;
}
/**
* hb_blob_get_data_writable :
* @ blob : a blob .
* @ length : ( out ) : output length of the writable data .
*
* Tries to make blob data writable ( possibly copying it ) and
* return pointer to data .
*
* Fails if blob has been made immutable , or if memory allocation
* fails .
*
* Returns : ( transfer none ) ( array length = length ) : Writable blob data ,
* or % NULL if failed .
*
* Since : 0 . 9 . 2
**/
char *
hb_blob_get_data_writable (hb_blob_t *blob, unsigned int *length)
{
if (hb_object_is_immutable (blob) ||
!blob->try_make_writable ())
{
if (length) *length = 0 ;
return nullptr;
}
if (length) *length = blob->length;
return const_cast <char *> (blob->data);
}
bool
hb_blob_t::try_make_writable_inplace_unix ()
{
#if defined (HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H) && defined (HAVE_MPROTECT)
uintptr_t pagesize = -1 , mask, length;
const char *addr;
#if defined (HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined (_SC_PAGE_SIZE)
pagesize = (uintptr_t) sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
#elif defined (HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined (_SC_PAGESIZE)
pagesize = (uintptr_t) sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
#elif defined (HAVE_GETPAGESIZE)
pagesize = (uintptr_t) getpagesize ();
#endif
if ((uintptr_t) -1 L == pagesize) {
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "failed to get pagesize: %s" , strerror (errno));
return false ;
}
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "pagesize is %lu" , (unsigned long ) pagesize);
mask = ~(pagesize-1 );
addr = (const char *) (((uintptr_t) this ->data) & mask);
length = (const char *) (((uintptr_t) this ->data + this ->length + pagesize-1 ) & mask) - addr;
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this ,
"calling mprotect on [%p..%p] (%lu bytes)" ,
addr, addr+length, (unsigned long ) length);
if (-1 == mprotect ((void *) addr, length, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)) {
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "mprotect failed: %s" , strerror (errno));
return false ;
}
this ->mode = HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE;
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this ,
"successfully made [%p..%p] (%lu bytes) writable\n" ,
addr, addr+length, (unsigned long ) length);
return true ;
#else
return false ;
#endif
}
bool
hb_blob_t::try_make_writable_inplace ()
{
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "making writable inplace\n" );
if (this ->try_make_writable_inplace_unix ())
return true ;
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "making writable -> FAILED\n" );
/* Failed to make writable inplace, mark that */
this ->mode = HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY;
return false ;
}
bool
hb_blob_t::try_make_writable ()
{
if (unlikely (!length))
mode = HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE;
if (this ->mode == HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE)
return true ;
if (this ->mode == HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY_MAY_MAKE_WRITABLE && this ->try_make_writable_inplace ())
return true ;
if (this ->mode == HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE)
return true ;
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "current data is -> %p\n" , this ->data);
char *new_data;
new_data = (char *) hb_malloc (this ->length);
if (unlikely (!new_data))
return false ;
DEBUG_MSG_FUNC (BLOB, this , "dupped successfully -> %p\n" , this ->data);
memcpy (new_data, this ->data, this ->length);
this ->destroy_user_data ();
this ->mode = HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE;
this ->data = new_data;
this ->user_data = new_data;
this ->destroy = hb_free;
return true ;
}
/*
* Mmap
*/
#ifndef HB_NO_OPEN
#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
# if !defined (HB_NO_RESOURCE_FORK) && defined (__APPLE__)
# include <sys/paths.h>
# endif
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <sys/stat.h>
# include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
# include <windows.h>
#else
# ifndef O_BINARY
# define O_BINARY 0
# endif
#endif
#ifndef MAP_NORESERVE
# define MAP_NORESERVE 0
#endif
struct hb_mapped_file_t
{
char *contents;
unsigned long length;
#ifdef _WIN32
HANDLE mapping;
#endif
};
#if (defined (HAVE_MMAP) || defined (_WIN32)) && !defined (HB_NO_MMAP)
static void
_hb_mapped_file_destroy (void *file_)
{
hb_mapped_file_t *file = (hb_mapped_file_t *) file_;
#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
munmap (file->contents, file->length);
#elif defined (_WIN32)
UnmapViewOfFile (file->contents);
CloseHandle (file->mapping);
#else
assert (0 ); // If we don't have mmap we shouldn't reach here
#endif
hb_free (file);
}
#endif
#ifdef _PATH_RSRCFORKSPEC
static int
_open_resource_fork (const char *file_name, hb_mapped_file_t *file)
{
size_t name_len = strlen (file_name);
size_t len = name_len + sizeof (_PATH_RSRCFORKSPEC);
char *rsrc_name = (char *) hb_malloc (len);
if (unlikely (!rsrc_name)) return -1 ;
strncpy (rsrc_name, file_name, name_len);
strncpy (rsrc_name + name_len, _PATH_RSRCFORKSPEC,
sizeof (_PATH_RSRCFORKSPEC));
int fd = open (rsrc_name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0 );
hb_free (rsrc_name);
if (fd != -1 )
{
struct stat st;
if (fstat (fd, &st) != -1 )
file->length = (unsigned long ) st.st_size;
else
{
close (fd);
fd = -1 ;
}
}
return fd;
}
#endif
/**
* hb_blob_create_from_file :
* @ file_name : A font filename
*
* Creates a new blob containing the data from the
* specified binary font file .
*
* Returns : An # hb_blob_t pointer with the content of the file ,
* or hb_blob_get_empty ( ) if failed .
*
* Since : 1 . 7 . 7
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_create_from_file (const char *file_name)
{
hb_blob_t *blob = hb_blob_create_from_file_or_fail (file_name);
return likely (blob) ? blob : hb_blob_get_empty ();
}
/**
* hb_blob_create_from_file_or_fail :
* @ file_name : A font filename
*
* Creates a new blob containing the data from the
* specified binary font file .
*
* Returns : An # hb_blob_t pointer with the content of the file ,
* or % NULL if failed .
*
* Since : 2 . 8 . 2
**/
hb_blob_t *
hb_blob_create_from_file_or_fail (const char *file_name)
{
/* Adopted from glib's gmappedfile.c with Matthias Clasen and
Allison Lortie permission but changed a lot to suit our need. */
#if defined (HAVE_MMAP) && !defined (HB_NO_MMAP)
hb_mapped_file_t *file = (hb_mapped_file_t *) hb_calloc (1 , sizeof (hb_mapped_file_t));
if (unlikely (!file)) return nullptr;
int fd = open (file_name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0 );
if (unlikely (fd == -1 )) goto fail_without_close;
struct stat st;
if (unlikely (fstat (fd, &st) == -1 )) goto fail;
file->length = (unsigned long ) st.st_size;
#ifdef _PATH_RSRCFORKSPEC
if (unlikely (file->length == 0 ))
{
int rfd = _open_resource_fork (file_name, file);
if (rfd != -1 )
{
close (fd);
fd = rfd;
}
}
#endif
file->contents = (char *) mmap (nullptr, file->length, PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NORESERVE, fd, 0 );
if (unlikely (file->contents == MAP_FAILED)) goto fail;
close (fd);
return hb_blob_create_or_fail (file->contents, file->length,
HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY_MAY_MAKE_WRITABLE, (void *) file,
(hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_mapped_file_destroy);
fail:
close (fd);
fail_without_close:
hb_free (file);
#elif defined (_WIN32) && !defined (HB_NO_MMAP)
hb_mapped_file_t *file = (hb_mapped_file_t *) hb_calloc (1 , sizeof (hb_mapped_file_t));
if (unlikely (!file)) return nullptr;
HANDLE fd;
unsigned int size = strlen (file_name) + 1 ;
wchar_t * wchar_file_name = (wchar_t *) hb_malloc (sizeof (wchar_t ) * size);
if (unlikely (!wchar_file_name)) goto fail_without_close;
mbstowcs (wchar_file_name, file_name, size);
#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
{
CREATEFILE2_EXTENDED_PARAMETERS ceparams = { 0 };
ceparams.dwSize = sizeof (CREATEFILE2_EXTENDED_PARAMETERS);
ceparams.dwFileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED & 0 xFFFF;
ceparams.dwFileFlags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED & 0 xFFF00000;
ceparams.dwSecurityQosFlags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED & 0 x000F0000;
ceparams.lpSecurityAttributes = nullptr;
ceparams.hTemplateFile = nullptr;
fd = CreateFile2 (wchar_file_name, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ,
OPEN_EXISTING, &ceparams);
}
#else
fd = CreateFileW (wchar_file_name, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, nullptr,
OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL|FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
nullptr);
#endif
hb_free (wchar_file_name);
if (unlikely (fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)) goto fail_without_close;
#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
{
LARGE_INTEGER length;
GetFileSizeEx (fd, &length);
file->length = length.LowPart;
file->mapping = CreateFileMappingFromApp (fd, nullptr, PAGE_READONLY, length.QuadPart, nullptr);
}
#else
file->length = (unsigned long ) GetFileSize (fd, nullptr);
file->mapping = CreateFileMapping (fd, nullptr, PAGE_READONLY, 0 , 0 , nullptr);
#endif
if (unlikely (!file->mapping)) goto fail;
#if !WINAPI_FAMILY_PARTITION(WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP)
file->contents = (char *) MapViewOfFileFromApp (file->mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0 , 0 );
#else
file->contents = (char *) MapViewOfFile (file->mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0 , 0 , 0 );
#endif
if (unlikely (!file->contents)) goto fail;
CloseHandle (fd);
return hb_blob_create_or_fail (file->contents, file->length,
HB_MEMORY_MODE_READONLY_MAY_MAKE_WRITABLE, (void *) file,
(hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_mapped_file_destroy);
fail:
CloseHandle (fd);
fail_without_close:
hb_free (file);
#endif
/* The following tries to read a file without knowing its size beforehand
It's used as a fallback for systems without mmap or to read from pipes */
unsigned long len = 0 , allocated = BUFSIZ * 16 ;
char *data = (char *) hb_malloc (allocated);
if (unlikely (!data)) return nullptr;
FILE *fp = fopen (file_name, "rb" );
if (unlikely (!fp)) goto fread_fail_without_close;
while (!feof (fp))
{
if (allocated - len < BUFSIZ)
{
allocated *= 2 ;
/* Don't allocate and go more than ~536MB, our mmap reader still
can cover files like that but lets limit our fallback reader */
if (unlikely (allocated > (2 << 28 ))) goto fread_fail;
char *new_data = (char *) hb_realloc (data, allocated);
if (unlikely (!new_data)) goto fread_fail;
data = new_data;
}
unsigned long addition = fread (data + len, 1 , allocated - len, fp);
int err = ferror (fp);
#ifdef EINTR // armcc doesn't have it
if (unlikely (err == EINTR)) continue ;
#endif
if (unlikely (err)) goto fread_fail;
len += addition;
}
fclose (fp);
return hb_blob_create_or_fail (data, len, HB_MEMORY_MODE_WRITABLE, data,
(hb_destroy_func_t) hb_free);
fread_fail:
fclose (fp);
fread_fail_without_close:
hb_free (data);
return nullptr;
}
#endif /* !HB_NO_OPEN */
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