fun termifyT T = HOLogic.mk_prodT (T, \<^typ>\<open>unit \<Rightarrow> term\<close>) valsize = \<^term>\<open>i::natural\<close>; val size_pred = \<^term>\<open>(i::natural) - 1\<close>; valsize' = \<^term>\j::natural\; val seed = \<^term>\<open>s::Random.seed\<close>;
val resultT = \<^typ>\<open>(bool \<times> term list) option\<close>;
(** typ "'a \<Rightarrow> 'b" **)
type seed = Random_Engine.seed;
fun random_fun T1 T2 eq term_of random random_split seed = let val fun_upd = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>fun_upd\<close>, (T1 --> T2) --> T1 --> T2 --> T1 --> T2); val ((_, t2), seed') = random seed; val (seed'', seed''') = random_split seed';
val state = Unsynchronized.ref (seed'', [], fn () => Abs ("x", T1, t2 ())); fun random_fun' x = let val (seed, fun_map, f_t) = ! state; incase AList.lookup (uncurry eq) fun_map x of SOME y => y
| NONE => let val t1 = term_of x; val ((y, t2), seed') = random seed; val fun_map' = (x, y) :: fun_map; val f_t' = fn () => fun_upd $ f_t () $ t1 $ t2 (); val _ = state := (seed', fun_map', f_t'); in y end end; fun term_fun' () = #3 (! state) (); in ((random_fun', term_fun'), seed''') end;
(** datatypes **)
(* definitional scheme for random instances on datatypes *)
local
val eq = Thm.cprop_of @{thm random_aux_rec} |> Thm.dest_arg |> Thm.dest_arg |> Thm.dest_arg; val lhs = eq |> Thm.dest_arg1; val pt_random_aux = lhs |> Thm.dest_fun; val pt_rhs = eq |> Thm.dest_arg |> Thm.dest_fun; val a_v =
pt_random_aux |> Thm.ctyp_of_cterm |> Thm.dest_ctyp1
|> Thm.typ_of |> dest_TVar;
val rew_thms = map mk_meta_eq [@{thm natural_zero_minus_one},
@{thm Suc_natural_minus_one}, @{thm select_weight_cons_zero}, @{thm beyond_zero}]; val rew_ts = map (Logic.dest_equals o Thm.prop_of) rew_thms; val rew_ss = simpset_of (put_simpset HOL_ss \<^context> |> Simplifier.add_simps rew_thms);
in
fun random_aux_primrec eq lthy = let val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of lthy; val ((t_random_aux as Free (random_aux, T)) $ (t_k as Free (v, _)), proto_t_rhs) =
(HOLogic.dest_eq o HOLogic.dest_Trueprop) eq; valType (_, [_, iT]) = T; val icT = Thm.ctyp_of lthy iT; val inst = Thm.instantiate_cterm (TVars.make1 (a_v, icT), Vars.empty); fun subst_v t' = map_aterms (fn t as Free (w, _) => if v = w then t'else t | t => t); val t_rhs = lambda t_k proto_t_rhs; val eqs0 = [subst_v \<^term>\<open>0::natural\<close> eq,
subst_v \<^Const>\<open>Code_Numeral.Suc for t_k\<close> eq]; val eqs1 = map (Pattern.rewrite_term thy rew_ts []) eqs0; val ((_, (_, eqs2)), lthy') = lthy
|> BNF_LFP_Compat.primrec_simple
[((Binding.concealed (Binding.name random_aux), T), NoSyn)] eqs1; val cT_random_aux = inst pt_random_aux |> Thm.term_of |> dest_Var; val cT_rhs = inst pt_rhs |> Thm.term_of |> dest_Var; val rule = @{thm random_aux_rec}
|> Drule.instantiate_normalize
(TVars.make1 (a_v, icT),
Vars.make2 (cT_random_aux, Thm.cterm_of lthy' t_random_aux)
(cT_rhs, Thm.cterm_of lthy' t_rhs)); fun tac ctxt =
ALLGOALS (resolve_tac ctxt [rule]) THEN ALLGOALS (simp_tac (put_simpset rew_ss ctxt)) THEN (ALLGOALS (Proof_Context.fact_tac ctxt eqs2)); val simp = Goal.prove_sorry lthy' [v] [] eq (tac o #context); in (simp, lthy') end;
end;
fun random_aux_primrec_multi auxname [eq] lthy =
lthy
|> random_aux_primrec eq
|>> single
| random_aux_primrec_multi auxname (eqs as _ :: _ :: _) lthy = let val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of lthy; val (lhss, rhss) = map_split (HOLogic.dest_eq o HOLogic.dest_Trueprop) eqs; val (vs, (arg as Free (v, _)) :: _) = map_split (fn (t1 $ t2) => (t1, t2)) lhss; val Ts = map fastype_of lhss; val tupleT = foldr1 HOLogic.mk_prodT Ts; val aux_lhs = Free ("mutual_" ^ auxname, fastype_of arg --> tupleT) $ arg; val aux_eq = (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop o HOLogic.mk_eq)
(aux_lhs, foldr1 HOLogic.mk_prod rhss); fun mk_proj t [T] = [t]
| mk_proj t (Ts as T :: (Ts' as _ :: _)) = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>fst\<close>, foldr1 HOLogic.mk_prodT Ts --> T) $ t
:: mk_proj (Const (\<^const_name>\<open>snd\<close>,
foldr1 HOLogic.mk_prodT Ts --> foldr1 HOLogic.mk_prodT Ts') $ t) Ts'; val projs = mk_proj (aux_lhs) Ts; val proj_eqs = map2 (fn v => fn proj => (v, lambda arg proj)) vs projs; val proj_defs = map2 (fn Free (name, _) => fn (_, rhs) =>
((Binding.concealed (Binding.name name), NoSyn),
(apfst Binding.concealed Binding.empty_atts, rhs))) vs proj_eqs; val aux_eq' = Pattern.rewrite_term thy proj_eqs [] aux_eq; fun prove_eqs aux_simp proj_defs lthy = let val proj_simps = map (snd o snd) proj_defs; fun tac { context = ctxt, prems = _ } =
ALLGOALS (simp_tac (put_simpset HOL_ss ctxt |> Simplifier.add_simps proj_simps)) THEN ALLGOALS (EqSubst.eqsubst_tac ctxt [0] [aux_simp]) THEN ALLGOALS (simp_tac (put_simpset HOL_ss ctxt |> Simplifier.add_simps @{thms fst_conv snd_conv})); in (map (fn prop => Goal.prove_sorry lthy [v] [] prop tac) eqs, lthy) end; in
lthy
|> random_aux_primrec aux_eq'
||>> fold_map Local_Theory.define proj_defs
|-> uncurry prove_eqs end;
fun random_aux_specification prfx name eqs lthy = let val vs = fold Term.add_free_names ((snd o strip_comb o fst o HOLogic.dest_eq
o HOLogic.dest_Trueprop o hd) eqs) []; fun mk_proto_eq eq = let val (head $ t $ u, rhs) = (HOLogic.dest_eq o HOLogic.dest_Trueprop) eq; in ((HOLogic.mk_Trueprop o HOLogic.mk_eq) (head, lambda t (lambda u rhs))) end; val proto_eqs = map mk_proto_eq eqs; fun prove_simps proto_simps lthy = let val ext_simps = map (fn thm => fun_cong OF [fun_cong OF [thm]]) proto_simps; val tac = ALLGOALS (Proof_Context.fact_tac lthy ext_simps); in (map (fn prop => Goal.prove_sorry lthy vs [] prop (K tac)) eqs, lthy) end; val b = Binding.concealed (Binding.qualify true prfx
(Binding.qualify true name (Binding.name "simps"))); in
lthy
|> random_aux_primrec_multi (name ^ prfx) proto_eqs
|-> prove_simps
|-> (fn simps => Local_Theory.note
((b, @{attributes [simp, nitpick_simp]}), simps))
|-> (fn (_, thms) => Code.declare_default_eqns (map (rpair true) thms)) end
(* constructing random instances on datatypes *)
val random_auxN = "random_aux";
fun mk_random_aux_eqs thy descr vs (names, auxnames) (Ts, Us) = let val mk_const = curry (Sign.mk_const thy); val random_auxsN = map (prefix (random_auxN ^ "_")) (names @ auxnames); val rTs = Ts @ Us; fun random_resultT T = \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>
--> HOLogic.mk_prodT (termifyT T,\<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>); fun sizeT T = \<^typ>\<open>natural\<close> --> \<^typ>\<open>natural\<close> --> T; val random_auxT = sizeT o random_resultT; val random_auxs = map2 (fn s => fn rT => Free (s, random_auxT rT))
random_auxsN rTs; fun mk_random_call T = (NONE, (HOLogic.mk_random T size', T)); fun mk_random_aux_call fTs (k, _) (tyco, Ts) = let val T = Type (tyco, Ts); fun mk_random_fun_lift [] t = t
| mk_random_fun_lift (fT :: fTs) t =
mk_const \<^const_name>\<open>random_fun_lift\<close> [fTs ---> T, fT] $
mk_random_fun_lift fTs t; val t = mk_random_fun_lift fTs (nth random_auxs k $ size_pred $ size'); valsize = Option.map snd (Old_Datatype_Aux.find_shortest_path descr k)
|> the_default 0; in (SOME size, (t, fTs ---> T)) end; val tss = Old_Datatype_Aux.interpret_construction descr vs
{ atyp = mk_random_call, dtyp = mk_random_aux_call }; fun mk_consexpr simpleT (c, xs) = let val (ks, simple_tTs) = split_list xs; val T = termifyT simpleT; val tTs = (map o apsnd) termifyT simple_tTs; val is_rec = exists is_some ks; val k = fold (fn NONE => I | SOME k => Integer.max k) ks 0; val vs = Name.invent_names_global "x" (map snd simple_tTs); val tc = HOLogic.mk_return T \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>
(HOLogic.mk_valtermify_app c vs simpleT); val t = HOLogic.mk_ST
(map2 (fn (t, _) => fn (v, T') => ((t, \<^typ>\Random.seed\), SOME ((v, termifyT T')))) tTs vs)
tc \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close> (SOME T, \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>); val tk = if is_rec thenif k = 0 thensize else \<^term>\<open>Quickcheck_Random.beyond :: natural \<Rightarrow> natural \<Rightarrow> natural\<close>
$ HOLogic.mk_number \<^typ>\<open>natural\<close> k $ size else \<^term>\<open>1::natural\<close> in (is_rec, HOLogic.mk_prod (tk, t)) end; fun sort_rec xs =
map_filter (fn (true, t) => SOME t | _ => NONE) xs
@ map_filter (fn (false, t) => SOME t | _ => NONE) xs; val gen_exprss = tss
|> (map o apfst) Type
|> map (fn (T, cs) => (T, (sort_rec o map (mk_consexpr T)) cs)); fun mk_select (rT, xs) =
mk_const \<^const_name>\<open>Quickcheck_Random.collapse\<close> [\<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>, termifyT rT]
$ (mk_const \<^const_name>\<open>Random.select_weight\<close> [random_resultT rT]
$ HOLogic.mk_list (HOLogic.mk_prodT (\<^typ>\<open>natural\<close>, random_resultT rT)) xs)
$ seed; val auxs_lhss = map (fn t => t $ size $ size' $ seed) random_auxs; val auxs_rhss = map mk_select gen_exprss; in (random_auxs, auxs_lhss ~~ auxs_rhss) end;
fun instantiate_random_datatype config descr vs tycos prfx (names, auxnames) (Ts, Us) thy = let val _ = Old_Datatype_Aux.message config "Creating quickcheck generators ..."; val mk_prop_eq = HOLogic.mk_Trueprop o HOLogic.mk_eq; fun mk_size_arg k = case Old_Datatype_Aux.find_shortest_path descr k of SOME (_, l) => if l = 0 thensize else \<^term>\<open>max :: natural \<Rightarrow> natural \<Rightarrow> natural\<close>
$ HOLogic.mk_number \<^typ>\<open>natural\<close> l $ size
| NONE => size; val (random_auxs, auxs_eqs) = (apsnd o map) mk_prop_eq
(mk_random_aux_eqs thy descr vs (names, auxnames) (Ts, Us)); val random_defs = map_index (fn (k, T) => mk_prop_eq
(HOLogic.mk_random T size, nth random_auxs k $ mk_size_arg k $ size)) Ts; in
thy
|> Class.instantiation (tycos, vs, \<^sort>\<open>random\<close>)
|> random_aux_specification prfx random_auxN auxs_eqs
|> `(fn lthy => map (Syntax.check_term lthy) random_defs)
|-> (fn random_defs' => fold_map (fn random_def =>
Specification.definition NONE [] []
((Binding.concealed Binding.empty, []), random_def)) random_defs')
|> snd
|> Class.prove_instantiation_exit (fn ctxt => Class.intro_classes_tac ctxt []) end;
(** building and compiling generator expressions **)
structure Data = Proof_Data
( type T =
(unit -> Code_Numeral.natural -> bool -> Code_Numeral.natural -> seed ->
(bool * term list) option * seed) *
(unit -> Code_Numeral.natural -> bool -> Code_Numeral.natural -> seed ->
((bool * term list) option * (boollist * bool)) * seed); val empty: T =
(fn () => raise Fail "counterexample",
fn () => raise Fail "counterexample_report"); fun init _ = empty;
);
val get_counterexample = #1 o Data.get; val get_counterexample_report = #2 o Data.get;
val put_counterexample = Data.map o @{apply 2(1)} o K; val put_counterexample_report = Data.map o @{apply 2(2)} o K;
val target = "Quickcheck";
fun mk_generator_expr ctxt (t, _) = let val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of ctxt val prop = fold_rev absfree (Term.add_frees t []) t val Ts = (map snd o fst o strip_abs) prop val bound_max = length Ts - 1; val bounds = map_index (fn (i, ty) =>
(2 * (bound_max - i) + 1, 2 * (bound_max - i), 2 * i, ty)) Ts; val result = list_comb (prop, map (fn (i, _, _, _) => Bound i) bounds); val terms = HOLogic.mk_list \<^typ>\<open>term\<close> (map (fn (_, i, _, _) => Bound i $ \<^term>\<open>()\<close>) bounds); val ([genuine_only_name], _) = Variable.variant_fixes ["genuine_only"] ctxt val genuine_only = Free (genuine_only_name, \<^typ>\<open>bool\<close>) val none_t = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>None\<close>, resultT) val check = Quickcheck_Common.mk_safe_if genuine_only none_t (result, none_t,
fn genuine => \<^term>\<open>Some :: bool \<times> term list => (bool \<times> term list) option\<close> $
HOLogic.mk_prod (Quickcheck_Common.reflect_bool genuine, terms)) val return = HOLogic.pair_const resultT \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>; fun liftT T sT = sT --> HOLogic.mk_prodT (T, sT); fun mk_termtyp T = HOLogic.mk_prodT (T, \<^typ>\<open>unit \<Rightarrow> term\<close>); fun mk_scomp T1 T2 sT f g = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>scomp\<close>,
liftT T1 sT --> (T1 --> liftT T2 sT) --> liftT T2 sT) $ f $ g; fun mk_case_prod T = Sign.mk_const thy
(\<^const_name>\<open>case_prod\<close>, [T, \<^typ>\<open>unit \<Rightarrow> term\<close>, liftT resultT \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>]); fun mk_scomp_split T t t' =
mk_scomp (mk_termtyp T) resultT \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close> t
(mk_case_prod T $ Abs ("", T, Abs ("", \<^typ>\<open>unit => term\<close>, t'))); fun mk_bindclause (_, _, i, T) = mk_scomp_split T
(Sign.mk_const thy (\<^const_name>\<open>Quickcheck_Random.random\<close>, [T]) $ Bound i); in
lambda genuine_only
(Abs ("n", \<^typ>\<open>natural\<close>, fold_rev mk_bindclause bounds (return $ check true))) end;
fun mk_reporting_generator_expr ctxt (t, _) = let val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of ctxt val resultT = \<^typ>\<open>(bool \<times> term list) option \<times> (boollist \<times> bool)\<close> val prop = fold_rev absfree (Term.add_frees t []) t val Ts = (map snd o fst o strip_abs) prop val bound_max = length Ts - 1 val bounds = map_index (fn (i, ty) =>
(2 * (bound_max - i) + 1, 2 * (bound_max - i), 2 * i, ty)) Ts; val prop' = betapplys (prop, map (fn (i, _, _, _) => Bound i) bounds); val terms = HOLogic.mk_list \<^typ>\<open>term\<close> (map (fn (_, i, _, _) => Bound i $ \<^term>\<open>()\<close>) bounds) val (assms, concl) = Quickcheck_Common.strip_imp prop' val return = HOLogic.pair_const resultT \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>; fun mk_assms_report i =
HOLogic.mk_prod (\<^term>\<open>None :: (bool \<times> term list) option\<close>,
HOLogic.mk_prod (HOLogic.mk_list HOLogic.boolT
(replicate i \<^term>\<open>True\<close> @ replicate (length assms - i) \<^term>\<open>False\<close>),
\<^term>\<open>False\<close>)) fun mk_concl_report b =
HOLogic.mk_prod (HOLogic.mk_list HOLogic.boolT (replicate (length assms) \<^term>\<open>True\<close>),
Quickcheck_Common.reflect_bool b) val ([genuine_only_name], _) = Variable.variant_fixes ["genuine_only"] ctxt val genuine_only = Free (genuine_only_name, \<^typ>\<open>bool\<close>) val none_t = HOLogic.mk_prod (\<^term>\<open>None :: (bool \<times> term list) option\<close>, mk_concl_report true) val concl_check = Quickcheck_Common.mk_safe_if genuine_only none_t (concl, none_t,
fn genuine => HOLogic.mk_prod (\<^term>\<open>Some :: bool \<times> term list => (bool \<times> term list) option\<close> $
HOLogic.mk_prod (Quickcheck_Common.reflect_bool genuine, terms), mk_concl_report false)) val check = fold_rev (fn (i, assm) => fn t => Quickcheck_Common.mk_safe_if genuine_only
(mk_assms_report i) (HOLogic.mk_not assm, mk_assms_report i, t))
(map_index I assms) concl_check fun liftT T sT = sT --> HOLogic.mk_prodT (T, sT); fun mk_termtyp T = HOLogic.mk_prodT (T, \<^typ>\<open>unit \<Rightarrow> term\<close>); fun mk_scomp T1 T2 sT f g = Const (\<^const_name>\<open>scomp\<close>,
liftT T1 sT --> (T1 --> liftT T2 sT) --> liftT T2 sT) $ f $ g; fun mk_case_prod T = Sign.mk_const thy
(\<^const_name>\<open>case_prod\<close>, [T, \<^typ>\<open>unit \<Rightarrow> term\<close>, liftT resultT \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close>]); fun mk_scomp_split T t t' =
mk_scomp (mk_termtyp T) resultT \<^typ>\<open>Random.seed\<close> t
(mk_case_prod T $ Abs ("", T, Abs ("", \<^typ>\<open>unit \<Rightarrow> term\<close>, t'))); fun mk_bindclause (_, _, i, T) = mk_scomp_split T
(Sign.mk_const thy (\<^const_name>\<open>Quickcheck_Random.random\<close>, [T]) $ Bound i); in
lambda genuine_only
(Abs ("n", \<^typ>\<open>natural\<close>, fold_rev mk_bindclause bounds (return $ check true))) end
fun compile_generator_expr_raw ctxt ts = let val iterations = Config.get ctxt Quickcheck.iterations in if Config.get ctxt Quickcheck.report then let val t' = mk_parametric_reporting_generator_expr ctxt ts; val compile =
Code_Runtime.dynamic_value_strict
(get_counterexample_report, put_counterexample_report, "Random_Generators.put_counterexample_report")
ctxt (SOME target)
(fn proc => fn g => fn c => fn b => fn s =>
g c b s #>> (apfst o Option.map o apsnd o map) proc)
t' []; fun single_tester c b s = compile c b s |> Random_Engine.run fun iterate_and_collect _ _ 0 report = (NONE, report)
| iterate_and_collect genuine_only (card, size) j report = let val (test_result, single_report) = apsnd Run (single_tester card genuine_only size) val report = collect_single_report single_report report in case test_result of NONE => iterate_and_collect genuine_only (card, size) (j - 1) report
| SOME q => (SOME q, report) end in
fn genuine_only => fn [card, size] =>
apsnd SOME (iterate_and_collect genuine_only (card, size) iterations empty_report) end else let val t' = mk_parametric_generator_expr ctxt ts; val compile =
Code_Runtime.dynamic_value_strict
(get_counterexample, put_counterexample, "Random_Generators.put_counterexample")
ctxt (SOME target)
(fn proc => fn g => fn c => fn b => fn s =>
g c b s #>> (Option.map o apsnd o map) proc)
t' []; fun single_tester c b s = compile c b s |> Random_Engine.run fun iterate _ _ 0 = NONE
| iterate genuine_only (card, size) j = case single_tester card genuine_only sizeof
NONE => iterate genuine_only (card, size) (j - 1)
| SOME q => SOME q in
fn genuine_only => fn [card, size] =>
(rpair NONE (iterate genuine_only (card, size) iterations)) end end;
fun compile_generator_expr ctxt ts = let val compiled = compile_generator_expr_raw ctxt ts in fn genuine_only => fn [card, size] =>
compiled genuine_only [Code_Numeral.natural_of_integer card, Code_Numeral.natural_of_integer size] end;
val size_types = [\<^type_name>\<open>Enum.finite_1\<close>, \<^type_name>\<open>Enum.finite_2\<close>,
\<^type_name>\<open>Enum.finite_3\<close>, \<^type_name>\<open>Enum.finite_4\<close>, \<^type_name>\<open>Enum.finite_5\<close>];
fun size_matters_for _ Ts = not (forall (fn Type (tyco, []) => member (op =) size_types tyco | _ => false) Ts);
val test_goals =
Quickcheck_Common.generator_test_goal_terms ("random", (size_matters_for, compile_generator_expr));
(** setup **)
val active = Attrib.setup_config_bool \<^binding>\<open>quickcheck_random_active\<close> (K false);
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