/* * The cache policy makes the important decisions about which blocks get to * live on the faster cache device.
*/ enum policy_operation {
POLICY_PROMOTE,
POLICY_DEMOTE,
POLICY_WRITEBACK
};
/* * This is the instruction passed back to the core target.
*/ struct policy_work { enum policy_operation op;
dm_oblock_t oblock;
dm_cblock_t cblock;
};
/* * The cache policy object. It is envisaged that this structure will be * embedded in a bigger, policy specific structure (ie. use container_of()).
*/ struct dm_cache_policy { /* * Destroys this object.
*/ void (*destroy)(struct dm_cache_policy *p);
/* * Find the location of a block. * * Must not block. * * Returns 0 if in cache (cblock will be set), -ENOENT if not, < 0 for * other errors (-EWOULDBLOCK would be typical). data_dir should be * READ or WRITE. fast_copy should be set if migrating this block would * be 'cheap' somehow (eg, discarded data). background_queued will be set * if a migration has just been queued.
*/ int (*lookup)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t *cblock, int data_dir, bool fast_copy, bool *background_queued);
/* * Sometimes the core target can optimise a migration, eg, the * block may be discarded, or the bio may cover an entire block. * In order to optimise it needs the migration immediately though * so it knows to do something different with the bio. * * This method is optional (policy-internal will fallback to using * lookup).
*/ int (*lookup_with_work)(struct dm_cache_policy *p,
dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t *cblock, int data_dir, bool fast_copy, struct policy_work **work);
/* * Retrieves background work. Returns -ENODATA when there's no * background work.
*/ int (*get_background_work)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, bool idle, struct policy_work **result);
/* * You must pass in the same work pointer that you were given, not * a copy.
*/ void (*complete_background_work)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, struct policy_work *work, bool success);
/* * Called when a cache target is first created. Used to load a * mapping from the metadata device into the policy.
*/ int (*load_mapping)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_oblock_t oblock,
dm_cblock_t cblock, bool dirty,
uint32_t hint, bool hint_valid);
/* * Drops the mapping, irrespective of whether it's clean or dirty. * Returns -ENODATA if cblock is not mapped.
*/ int (*invalidate_mapping)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_cblock_t cblock);
/* * Gets the hint for a given cblock. Called in a single threaded * context. So no locking required.
*/
uint32_t (*get_hint)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_cblock_t cblock);
/* * How full is the cache?
*/
dm_cblock_t (*residency)(struct dm_cache_policy *p);
/* * Because of where we sit in the block layer, we can be asked to * map a lot of little bios that are all in the same block (no * queue merging has occurred). To stop the policy being fooled by * these, the core target sends regular tick() calls to the policy. * The policy should only count an entry as hit once per tick. * * This method is optional.
*/ void (*tick)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, bool can_block);
/* * We maintain a little register of the different policy types.
*/ #define CACHE_POLICY_NAME_SIZE 16 #define CACHE_POLICY_VERSION_SIZE 3
struct dm_cache_policy_type { /* For use by the register code only. */ struct list_head list;
/* * Policy writers should fill in these fields. The name field is * what gets passed on the target line to select your policy.
*/ char name[CACHE_POLICY_NAME_SIZE]; unsignedint version[CACHE_POLICY_VERSION_SIZE];
/* * For use by an alias dm_cache_policy_type to point to the * real dm_cache_policy_type.
*/ struct dm_cache_policy_type *real;
/* * Policies may store a hint for each cache block. * Currently the size of this hint must be 0 or 4 bytes but we * expect to relax this in future.
*/
size_t hint_size;
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