/* * Bus driver for MIPS Common Device Memory Map (CDMM). * * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Imagination Technologies Ltd. * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details.
*/
/* * Standard driver callback helpers. * * All the CDMM driver callbacks need to be executed on the appropriate CPU from * workqueues. For the standard driver callbacks we need a work function * (mips_cdmm_{void,int}_work()) to do the actual call from the right CPU, and a * wrapper function (generated with BUILD_PERCPU_HELPER) to arrange for the work * function to be called on that CPU.
*/
/** * struct mips_cdmm_work_dev - Data for per-device call work. * @fn: CDMM driver callback function to call for the device. * @dev: CDMM device to pass to @fn.
*/ struct mips_cdmm_work_dev { void *fn; struct mips_cdmm_device *dev;
};
/** * mips_cdmm_void_work() - Call a void returning CDMM driver callback. * @data: struct mips_cdmm_work_dev pointer. * * A work_on_cpu() callback function to call an arbitrary CDMM driver callback * function which doesn't return a value.
*/ staticlong mips_cdmm_void_work(void *data)
{ struct mips_cdmm_work_dev *work = data; void (*fn)(struct mips_cdmm_device *) = work->fn;
fn(work->dev); return 0;
}
/** * mips_cdmm_int_work() - Call an int returning CDMM driver callback. * @data: struct mips_cdmm_work_dev pointer. * * A work_on_cpu() callback function to call an arbitrary CDMM driver callback * function which returns an int.
*/ staticlong mips_cdmm_int_work(void *data)
{ struct mips_cdmm_work_dev *work = data; int (*fn)(struct mips_cdmm_device *) = work->fn;
/** * BUILD_PERCPU_HELPER() - Helper to call a CDMM driver callback on right CPU. * @_ret: Return type (void or int). * @_name: Name of CDMM driver callback function. * * Generates a specific device callback function to call a CDMM driver callback * function on the appropriate CPU for the device, and if applicable return the * result.
*/ #define BUILD_PERCPU_HELPER(_ret, _name) \ static _ret mips_cdmm_##_name(struct device *dev) \
{ \ struct mips_cdmm_device *cdev = to_mips_cdmm_device(dev); \ struct mips_cdmm_driver *cdrv = to_mips_cdmm_driver(dev->driver); \ struct mips_cdmm_work_dev work = { \
.fn = cdrv->_name, \
.dev = cdev, \
}; \
\
_BUILD_RET_##_ret work_on_cpu(cdev->cpu, \
mips_cdmm_##_ret##_work, &work); \
}
/** * mips_cdmm_driver_register() - Register a CDMM driver. * @drv: CDMM driver information. * * Register a CDMM driver with the CDMM subsystem. The driver will be informed * of matching devices which are discovered. * * Returns: 0 on success.
*/ int mips_cdmm_driver_register(struct mips_cdmm_driver *drv)
{
drv->drv.bus = &mips_cdmm_bustype;
if (drv->probe)
drv->drv.probe = mips_cdmm_probe; if (drv->remove)
drv->drv.remove = mips_cdmm_remove; if (drv->shutdown)
drv->drv.shutdown = mips_cdmm_shutdown;
/** * mips_cdmm_driver_unregister() - Unregister a CDMM driver. * @drv: CDMM driver information. * * Unregister a CDMM driver from the CDMM subsystem.
*/ void mips_cdmm_driver_unregister(struct mips_cdmm_driver *drv)
{
driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mips_cdmm_driver_unregister);
/* CDMM initialisation and bus discovery */
/** * struct mips_cdmm_bus - Info about CDMM bus. * @phys: Physical address at which it is mapped. * @regs: Virtual address where registers can be accessed. * @drbs: Total number of DRBs. * @drbs_reserved: Number of DRBs reserved. * @discovered: Whether the devices on the bus have been discovered yet. * @offline: Whether the CDMM bus is going offline (or very early * coming back online), in which case it should be * reconfigured each time.
*/ struct mips_cdmm_bus {
phys_addr_t phys; void __iomem *regs; unsignedint drbs; unsignedint drbs_reserved; bool discovered; bool offline;
};
/** * mips_cdmm_get_bus() - Get the per-CPU CDMM bus information. * * Get information about the per-CPU CDMM bus, if the bus is present. * * The caller must prevent migration to another CPU, either by disabling * pre-emption or by running from a pinned kernel thread. * * Returns: Pointer to CDMM bus information for the current CPU. * May return ERR_PTR(-errno) in case of error, so check with * IS_ERR().
*/ staticstruct mips_cdmm_bus *mips_cdmm_get_bus(void)
{ struct mips_cdmm_bus *bus, **bus_p; unsignedlong flags; unsignedint cpu;
if (!cpu_has_cdmm) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Avoid early use of per-cpu primitives before initialised */ if (cpu == 0) return &mips_cdmm_boot_bus;
/* Get bus pointer */
bus_p = per_cpu_ptr(&mips_cdmm_buses, cpu);
local_irq_save(flags);
bus = *bus_p; /* Attempt allocation if NULL */ if (unlikely(!bus)) {
bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!bus))
bus = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); else
*bus_p = bus;
}
local_irq_restore(flags); return bus;
}
/** * mips_cdmm_cur_base() - Find current physical base address of CDMM region. * * Returns: Physical base address of CDMM region according to cdmmbase CP0 * register, or 0 if the CDMM region is disabled.
*/ static phys_addr_t mips_cdmm_cur_base(void)
{ unsignedlong cdmmbase = read_c0_cdmmbase();
/** * mips_cdmm_phys_base() - Choose a physical base address for CDMM region. * * Picking a suitable physical address at which to map the CDMM region is * platform specific, so this weak function can be overridden by platform * code to pick a suitable value if none is configured by the bootloader. * By default this method tries to find a CDMM-specific node in the system * dtb. Note that this won't work for early serial console.
*/
phys_addr_t __weak mips_cdmm_phys_base(void)
{ struct device_node *np; struct resource res; int err;
np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "mti,mips-cdmm"); if (np) {
err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
of_node_put(np); if (!err) return res.start;
}
return 0;
}
/** * mips_cdmm_setup() - Ensure the CDMM bus is initialised and usable. * @bus: Pointer to bus information for current CPU. * IS_ERR(bus) is checked, so no need for caller to check. * * The caller must prevent migration to another CPU, either by disabling * pre-emption or by running from a pinned kernel thread. * * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/ staticint mips_cdmm_setup(struct mips_cdmm_bus *bus)
{ unsignedlong cdmmbase, flags; int ret = 0;
if (IS_ERR(bus)) return PTR_ERR(bus);
local_irq_save(flags); /* Don't set up bus a second time unless marked offline */ if (bus->offline) { /* If CDMM region is still set up, nothing to do */ if (bus->phys == mips_cdmm_cur_base()) goto out; /* * The CDMM region isn't set up as expected, so it needs * reconfiguring, but then we can stop checking it.
*/
bus->offline = false;
} elseif (bus->phys > 1) { goto out;
}
/* If the CDMM region is already configured, inherit that setup */ if (!bus->phys)
bus->phys = mips_cdmm_cur_base(); /* Otherwise, ask platform code for suggestions */ if (!bus->phys)
bus->phys = mips_cdmm_phys_base(); /* Otherwise, copy what other CPUs have done */ if (!bus->phys)
bus->phys = mips_cdmm_default_base; /* Otherwise, complain once */ if (!bus->phys) {
bus->phys = 1; /* * If you hit this, either your bootloader needs to set up the * CDMM on the boot CPU, or else you need to implement * mips_cdmm_phys_base() for your platform (see asm/cdmm.h).
*/
pr_err("cdmm%u: Failed to choose a physical base\n",
smp_processor_id());
} /* Already complained? */ if (bus->phys == 1) {
ret = -ENOMEM; goto out;
} /* Record our success for other CPUs to copy */
mips_cdmm_default_base = bus->phys;
pr_debug("cdmm%u: Enabling CDMM region at %pa\n",
smp_processor_id(), &bus->phys);
/** * mips_cdmm_early_probe() - Minimally probe for a specific device on CDMM. * @dev_type: CDMM type code to look for. * * Minimally configure the in-CPU Common Device Memory Map (CDMM) and look for a * specific device. This can be used to find a device very early in boot for * example to configure an early FDC console device. * * The caller must prevent migration to another CPU, either by disabling * pre-emption or by running from a pinned kernel thread. * * Returns: MMIO pointer to device memory. The caller can read the ACSR * register to find more information about the device (such as the * version number or the number of blocks). * May return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-errno) in case of error, so check with * IS_ERR().
*/ void __iomem *mips_cdmm_early_probe(unsignedint dev_type)
{ struct mips_cdmm_bus *bus; void __iomem *cdmm;
u32 acsr; unsignedint drb, type, size; int err;
if (WARN_ON(!dev_type)) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
bus = mips_cdmm_get_bus();
err = mips_cdmm_setup(bus); if (err) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(err);
/* Skip the first block if it's reserved for more registers */
drb = bus->drbs_reserved;
cdmm = bus->regs;
/* Look for a specific device type */ for (; drb < bus->drbs; drb += size + 1) {
acsr = __raw_readl(cdmm + drb * CDMM_DRB_SIZE);
type = (acsr & CDMM_ACSR_DEVTYPE) >> CDMM_ACSR_DEVTYPE_SHIFT; if (type == dev_type) return cdmm + drb * CDMM_DRB_SIZE;
size = (acsr & CDMM_ACSR_DEVSIZE) >> CDMM_ACSR_DEVSIZE_SHIFT;
}
/** * mips_cdmm_release() - Release a removed CDMM device. * @dev: Device object * * Clean up the struct mips_cdmm_device for an unused CDMM device. This is * called automatically by the driver core when a device is removed.
*/ staticvoid mips_cdmm_release(struct device *dev)
{ struct mips_cdmm_device *cdev = to_mips_cdmm_device(dev);
kfree(cdev);
}
/** * mips_cdmm_bus_discover() - Discover the devices on the CDMM bus. * @bus: CDMM bus information, must already be set up.
*/ staticvoid mips_cdmm_bus_discover(struct mips_cdmm_bus *bus)
{ void __iomem *cdmm;
u32 acsr; unsignedint drb, type, size, rev; struct mips_cdmm_device *dev; unsignedint cpu = smp_processor_id(); int ret = 0; int id = 0;
/* Skip the first block if it's reserved for more registers */
drb = bus->drbs_reserved;
cdmm = bus->regs;
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "cdmm%u-%u", cpu, id);
++id;
ret = device_register(&dev->dev); if (ret)
put_device(&dev->dev);
}
}
/* * CPU hotplug and initialisation * * All the CDMM driver callbacks need to be executed on the appropriate CPU from * workqueues. For the CPU callbacks, they need to be called for all devices on * that CPU, so the work function calls bus_for_each_dev, using a helper * (generated with BUILD_PERDEV_HELPER) to call the driver callback if the * device's CPU matches.
*/
/** * BUILD_PERDEV_HELPER() - Helper to call a CDMM driver callback if CPU matches. * @_name: Name of CDMM driver callback function. * * Generates a bus_for_each_dev callback function to call a specific CDMM driver * callback function for the device if the device's CPU matches that pointed to * by the data argument. * * This is used for informing drivers for all devices on a given CPU of some * event (such as the CPU going online/offline). * * It is expected to already be called from the appropriate CPU.
*/ #define BUILD_PERDEV_HELPER(_name) \ staticint mips_cdmm_##_name##_helper(struct device *dev, void *data) \
{ \ struct mips_cdmm_device *cdev = to_mips_cdmm_device(dev); \ struct mips_cdmm_driver *cdrv; \ unsignedint cpu = *(unsignedint *)data; \
\ if (cdev->cpu != cpu || !dev->driver) \ return 0; \
\
cdrv = to_mips_cdmm_driver(dev->driver); \ if (!cdrv->_name) \ return 0; \ return cdrv->_name(cdev); \
}
/* bus_for_each_dev callback helper functions */
BUILD_PERDEV_HELPER(cpu_down) /* int mips_cdmm_cpu_down_helper(...) */
BUILD_PERDEV_HELPER(cpu_up) /* int mips_cdmm_cpu_up_helper(...) */
/** * mips_cdmm_cpu_down_prep() - Callback for CPUHP DOWN_PREP: * Tear down the CDMM bus. * @cpu: unsigned int CPU number. * * This function is executed on the hotplugged CPU and calls the CDMM * driver cpu_down callback for all devices on that CPU.
*/ staticint mips_cdmm_cpu_down_prep(unsignedint cpu)
{ struct mips_cdmm_bus *bus; long ret;
/* Inform all the devices on the bus */
ret = bus_for_each_dev(&mips_cdmm_bustype, NULL, &cpu,
mips_cdmm_cpu_down_helper);
/* * While bus is offline, each use of it should reconfigure it just in * case it is first use when coming back online again.
*/
bus = mips_cdmm_get_bus(); if (!IS_ERR(bus))
bus->offline = true;
return ret;
}
/** * mips_cdmm_cpu_online() - Callback for CPUHP ONLINE: Bring up the CDMM bus. * @cpu: unsigned int CPU number. * * This work_on_cpu callback function is executed on a given CPU to discover * CDMM devices on that CPU, or to call the CDMM driver cpu_up callback for all * devices already discovered on that CPU. * * It is used as work_on_cpu callback function during * initialisation. When CPUs are brought online the function is * invoked directly on the hotplugged CPU.
*/ staticint mips_cdmm_cpu_online(unsignedint cpu)
{ struct mips_cdmm_bus *bus; long ret;
bus = mips_cdmm_get_bus();
ret = mips_cdmm_setup(bus); if (ret) return ret;
/* Bus now set up, so we can drop the offline flag if still set */
bus->offline = false;
if (!bus->discovered)
mips_cdmm_bus_discover(bus); else /* Inform all the devices on the bus */
ret = bus_for_each_dev(&mips_cdmm_bustype, NULL, &cpu,
mips_cdmm_cpu_up_helper);
return ret;
}
/** * mips_cdmm_init() - Initialise CDMM bus. * * Initialise CDMM bus, discover CDMM devices for online CPUs, and arrange for * hotplug notifications so the CDMM drivers can be kept up to date.
*/ staticint __init mips_cdmm_init(void)
{ int ret;
/* Register the bus */
ret = bus_register(&mips_cdmm_bustype); if (ret) return ret;
/* We want to be notified about new CPUs */
ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "bus/cdmm:online",
mips_cdmm_cpu_online, mips_cdmm_cpu_down_prep); if (ret < 0)
pr_warn("cdmm: Failed to register CPU notifier\n");
Die Informationen auf dieser Webseite wurden
nach bestem Wissen sorgfältig zusammengestellt. Es wird jedoch weder Vollständigkeit, noch Richtigkeit,
noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.
Bemerkung:
Die farbliche Syntaxdarstellung und die Messung sind noch experimentell.