/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Definitions for use by exception code on Book3-E * * Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
*/ #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
/* * SPRGs usage an other considerations... * * Since TLB miss and other standard exceptions can be interrupted by * critical exceptions which can themselves be interrupted by machine * checks, and since the two later can themselves cause a TLB miss when * hitting the linear mapping for the kernel stacks, we need to be a bit * creative on how we use SPRGs. * * The base idea is that we have one SRPG reserved for critical and one * for machine check interrupts. Those are used to save a GPR that can * then be used to get the PACA, and store as much context as we need * to save in there. That includes saving the SPRGs used by the TLB miss * handler for linear mapping misses and the associated SRR0/1 due to * the above re-entrancy issue. * * So here's the current usage pattern. It's done regardless of which * SPRGs are user-readable though, thus we might have to change some of * this later. In order to do that more easily, we use special constants * for naming them * * WARNING: Some of these SPRGs are user readable. We need to do something * about it as some point by making sure they can't be used to leak kernel * critical data
*/
#define PACA_EXGDBELL PACA_EXGEN
/* We are out of SPRGs so we save some things in the PACA. The normal * exception frame is smaller than the CRIT or MC one though
*/ #define EX_R1 (0 * 8) #define EX_CR (1 * 8) #define EX_R10 (2 * 8) #define EX_R11 (3 * 8) #define EX_R14 (4 * 8) #define EX_R15 (5 * 8)
/* * The TLB miss exception uses different slots. * * The bolted variant uses only the first six fields, * which in combination with pgd and kernel_pgd fits in * one 64-byte cache line.
*/
/* TLB miss exception prolog * * This prolog handles re-entrancy (up to 3 levels supported in the PACA * though we currently don't test for overflow). It provides you with a * re-entrancy safe working space of r10...r16 and CR with r12 being used * as the exception area pointer in the PACA for that level of re-entrancy * and r13 containing the PACA pointer. * * SRR0 and SRR1 are saved, but DEAR and ESR are not, since they don't apply * as-is for instruction exceptions. It's up to the actual exception code * to save them as well if required.
*/ #define TLB_MISS_PROLOG \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME; \
std r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12); \
mfcr r10; \
std r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12); \
mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH; \
std r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12); \
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA; \
std r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12); \
addi r14,r12,EX_TLB_SIZE; \
std r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12); \
mfspr r15,SPRN_SRR1; \
std r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12); \
mfspr r16,SPRN_SRR0; \
std r10,EX_TLB_CR(r12); \
std r11,EX_TLB_R12(r12); \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,r14; \
std r15,EX_TLB_SRR1(r12); \
std r16,EX_TLB_SRR0(r12);
/* And these are the matching epilogs that restores things * * There are 3 epilogs: * * - SUCCESS : Unwinds one level * - ERROR : restore from level 0 and reset * - ERROR_SPECIAL : restore from current level and reset * * Normal errors use ERROR, that is, they restore the initial fault context * and trigger a fault. However, there is a special case for linear mapping * errors. Those should basically never happen, but if they do happen, we * want the error to point out the context that did that linear mapping * fault, not the initial level 0 (basically, we got a bogus PGF or something * like that). For userland errors on the linear mapping, there is no * difference since those are always level 0 anyway
*/
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