/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator
(c) Rebel.COM, 1998,1999
(c) Philip Blundell, 2001
Direct questions, comments to Scott Bambrough <scottb@netwinder.org>
*/
#ifndef __FPOPCODE_H__
#define __FPOPCODE_H__
/*
ARM Floating Point Instruction Classes
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|c o n d|1 1 0 P|U|u|W|L| Rn |v| Fd |0|0|0|1| o f f s e t | CPDT
|c o n d|1 1 0 P|U|w|W|L| Rn |x| Fd |0|0|1|0| o f f s e t | CPDT (copro 2)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|c o n d|1 1 1 0|a|b|c|d|e| Fn |j| Fd |0|0|0|1|f|g|h|0|i| Fm | CPDO
|c o n d|1 1 1 0|a|b|c|L|e| Fn | Rd |0|0|0|1|f|g|h|1|i| Fm | CPRT
|c o n d|1 1 1 0|a|b|c|1|e| Fn |1|1|1|1|0|0|0|1|f|g|h|1|i| Fm | comparisons
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CPDT data transfer instructions
LDF, STF, LFM (copro 2), SFM (copro 2)
CPDO dyadic arithmetic instructions
ADF, MUF, SUF, RSF, DVF, RDF,
POW, RPW, RMF, FML, FDV, FRD, POL
CPDO monadic arithmetic instructions
MVF, MNF, ABS, RND, SQT, LOG, LGN, EXP,
SIN, COS, TAN, ASN, ACS, ATN, URD, NRM
CPRT joint arithmetic/data transfer instructions
FIX (arithmetic followed by load/store)
FLT (load/store followed by arithmetic)
CMF, CNF CMFE, CNFE (comparisons)
WFS, RFS (write/read floating point status register)
WFC, RFC (write/read floating point control register)
cond condition codes
P pre/post index bit: 0 = postindex, 1 = preindex
U up/down bit: 0 = stack grows down, 1 = stack grows up
W write back bit: 1 = update base register (Rn)
L load/store bit: 0 = store, 1 = load
Rn base register
Rd destination/source register
Fd floating point destination register
Fn floating point source register
Fm floating point source register or floating point constant
uv transfer length (TABLE 1)
wx register count (TABLE 2)
abcd arithmetic opcode (TABLES 3 & 4)
ef destination size (rounding precision) (TABLE 5)
gh rounding mode (TABLE 6)
j dyadic/monadic bit: 0 = dyadic, 1 = monadic
i constant bit: 1 = constant (TABLE 6)
*/
/*
TABLE 1
+-------------------------+---+---+---------+---------+
| Precision | u | v | FPSR.EP | length |
+-------------------------+---+---+---------+---------+
| Single | 0 | 0 | x | 1 words |
| Double | 1 | 1 | x | 2 words |
| Extended | 1 | 1 | x | 3 words |
| Packed decimal | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 words |
| Expanded packed decimal | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 words |
+-------------------------+---+---+---------+---------+
Note: x = don't care
*/
/*
TABLE 2
+---+---+---------------------------------+
| w | x | Number of registers to transfer |
+---+---+---------------------------------+
| 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 0 | 0 | 4 |
+---+---+---------------------------------+
*/
/*
TABLE 3: Dyadic Floating Point Opcodes
+---+---+---+---+----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| a | b | c | d | Mnemonic | Description | Operation |
+---+---+---+---+----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ADF | Add | Fd := Fn + Fm |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | MUF | Multiply | Fd := Fn * Fm |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | SUF | Subtract | Fd := Fn - Fm |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | RSF | Reverse subtract | Fd := Fm - Fn |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | DVF | Divide | Fd := Fn / Fm |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | RDF | Reverse divide | Fd := Fm / Fn |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | POW | Power | Fd := Fn ^ Fm |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | RPW | Reverse power | Fd := Fm ^ Fn |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | RMF | Remainder | Fd := IEEE rem(Fn/Fm) |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | FML | Fast Multiply | Fd := Fn * Fm |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | FDV | Fast Divide | Fd := Fn / Fm |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | FRD | Fast reverse divide | Fd := Fm / Fn |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | POL | Polar angle (ArcTan2) | Fd := arctan2(Fn,Fm) |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | | undefined instruction | trap |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | | undefined instruction | trap |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | undefined instruction | trap |
+---+---+---+---+----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
Note: POW, RPW, POL are deprecated, and are available for backwards
compatibility only.
*/
/*
TABLE 4: Monadic Floating Point Opcodes
+---+---+---+---+----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| a | b | c | d | Mnemonic | Description | Operation |
+---+---+---+---+----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | MVF | Move | Fd := Fm |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | MNF | Move negated | Fd := - Fm |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ABS | Absolute value | Fd := abs(Fm) |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | RND | Round to integer | Fd := int(Fm) |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | SQT | Square root | Fd := sqrt(Fm) |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | LOG | Log base 10 | Fd := log10(Fm) |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | LGN | Log base e | Fd := ln(Fm) |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | EXP | Exponent | Fd := e ^ Fm |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | SIN | Sine | Fd := sin(Fm) |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | COS | Cosine | Fd := cos(Fm) |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | TAN | Tangent | Fd := tan(Fm) |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ASN | Arc Sine | Fd := arcsin(Fm) |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ACS | Arc Cosine | Fd := arccos(Fm) |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ATN | Arc Tangent | Fd := arctan(Fm) |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | URD | Unnormalized round | Fd := int(Fm) |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | NRM | Normalize | Fd := norm(Fm) |
+---+---+---+---+----------+-----------------------+-----------------------+
Note: LOG, LGN, EXP, SIN, COS, TAN, ASN, ACS, ATN are deprecated, and are
available for backwards compatibility only.
*/
/*
TABLE 5
+-------------------------+---+---+
| Rounding Precision | e | f |
+-------------------------+---+---+
| IEEE Single precision | 0 | 0 |
| IEEE Double precision | 0 | 1 |
| IEEE Extended precision | 1 | 0 |
| undefined (trap) | 1 | 1 |
+-------------------------+---+---+
*/
/*
TABLE 5
+---------------------------------+---+---+
| Rounding Mode | g | h |
+---------------------------------+---+---+
| Round to nearest (default) | 0 | 0 |
| Round toward plus infinity | 0 | 1 |
| Round toward negative infinity | 1 | 0 |
| Round toward zero | 1 | 1 |
+---------------------------------+---+---+
*/
/*
===
=== Definitions for load and store instructions
===
*/
/* bit masks */
#define BIT_PREINDEX 0 x01000000
#define BIT_UP 0 x00800000
#define BIT_WRITE_BACK 0 x00200000
#define BIT_LOAD 0 x00100000
/* masks for load/store */
#define MASK_CPDT 0 x0c000000 /* data processing opcode */
#define MASK_OFFSET 0 x000000ff
#define MASK_TRANSFER_LENGTH 0 x00408000
#define MASK_REGISTER_COUNT MASK_TRANSFER_LENGTH
#define MASK_COPROCESSOR 0 x00000f00
/* Tests for transfer length */
#define TRANSFER_SINGLE 0 x00000000
#define TRANSFER_DOUBLE 0 x00008000
#define TRANSFER_EXTENDED 0 x00400000
#define TRANSFER_PACKED MASK_TRANSFER_LENGTH
/* Get the coprocessor number from the opcode. */
#define getCoprocessorNumber(opcode) ((opcode & MASK_COPROCESSOR) >> 8 )
/* Get the offset from the opcode. */
#define getOffset(opcode) (opcode & MASK_OFFSET)
/* Tests for specific data transfer load/store opcodes. */
#define TEST_OPCODE(opcode,mask) (((opcode) & (mask)) == (mask))
#define LOAD_OP(opcode) TEST_OPCODE((opcode),MASK_CPDT | BIT_LOAD)
#define STORE_OP(opcode) ((opcode & (MASK_CPDT | BIT_LOAD)) == MASK_CPDT)
#define LDF_OP(opcode) (LOAD_OP(opcode) && (getCoprocessorNumber(opcode) == 1 ))
#define LFM_OP(opcode) (LOAD_OP(opcode) && (getCoprocessorNumber(opcode) == 2 ))
#define STF_OP(opcode) (STORE_OP(opcode) && (getCoprocessorNumber(opcode) == 1 ))
#define SFM_OP(opcode) (STORE_OP(opcode) && (getCoprocessorNumber(opcode) == 2 ))
#define PREINDEXED(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_PREINDEX) != 0 )
#define POSTINDEXED(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_PREINDEX) == 0 )
#define BIT_UP_SET(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_UP) != 0 )
#define BIT_UP_CLEAR(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_DOWN) == 0 )
#define WRITE_BACK(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_WRITE_BACK) != 0 )
#define LOAD(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_LOAD) != 0 )
#define STORE(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_LOAD) == 0 )
/*
===
=== Definitions for arithmetic instructions
===
*/
/* bit masks */
#define BIT_MONADIC 0 x00008000
#define BIT_CONSTANT 0 x00000008
#define CONSTANT_FM(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_CONSTANT) != 0 )
#define MONADIC_INSTRUCTION(opcode) ((opcode & BIT_MONADIC) != 0 )
/* instruction identification masks */
#define MASK_CPDO 0 x0e000000 /* arithmetic opcode */
#define MASK_ARITHMETIC_OPCODE 0 x00f08000
#define MASK_DESTINATION_SIZE 0 x00080080
/* dyadic arithmetic opcodes. */
#define ADF_CODE 0 x00000000
#define MUF_CODE 0 x00100000
#define SUF_CODE 0 x00200000
#define RSF_CODE 0 x00300000
#define DVF_CODE 0 x00400000
#define RDF_CODE 0 x00500000
#define POW_CODE 0 x00600000
#define RPW_CODE 0 x00700000
#define RMF_CODE 0 x00800000
#define FML_CODE 0 x00900000
#define FDV_CODE 0 x00a00000
#define FRD_CODE 0 x00b00000
#define POL_CODE 0 x00c00000
/* 0x00d00000 is an invalid dyadic arithmetic opcode */
/* 0x00e00000 is an invalid dyadic arithmetic opcode */
/* 0x00f00000 is an invalid dyadic arithmetic opcode */
/* monadic arithmetic opcodes. */
#define MVF_CODE 0 x00008000
#define MNF_CODE 0 x00108000
#define ABS_CODE 0 x00208000
#define RND_CODE 0 x00308000
#define SQT_CODE 0 x00408000
#define LOG_CODE 0 x00508000
#define LGN_CODE 0 x00608000
#define EXP_CODE 0 x00708000
#define SIN_CODE 0 x00808000
#define COS_CODE 0 x00908000
#define TAN_CODE 0 x00a08000
#define ASN_CODE 0 x00b08000
#define ACS_CODE 0 x00c08000
#define ATN_CODE 0 x00d08000
#define URD_CODE 0 x00e08000
#define NRM_CODE 0 x00f08000
/*
===
=== Definitions for register transfer and comparison instructions
===
*/
#define MASK_CPRT 0 x0e000010 /* register transfer opcode */
#define MASK_CPRT_CODE 0 x00f00000
#define FLT_CODE 0 x00000000
#define FIX_CODE 0 x00100000
#define WFS_CODE 0 x00200000
#define RFS_CODE 0 x00300000
#define WFC_CODE 0 x00400000
#define RFC_CODE 0 x00500000
#define CMF_CODE 0 x00900000
#define CNF_CODE 0 x00b00000
#define CMFE_CODE 0 x00d00000
#define CNFE_CODE 0 x00f00000
/*
===
=== Common definitions
===
*/
/* register masks */
#define MASK_Rd 0 x0000f000
#define MASK_Rn 0 x000f0000
#define MASK_Fd 0 x00007000
#define MASK_Fm 0 x00000007
#define MASK_Fn 0 x00070000
/* condition code masks */
#define CC_MASK 0 xf0000000
#define CC_NEGATIVE 0 x80000000
#define CC_ZERO 0 x40000000
#define CC_CARRY 0 x20000000
#define CC_OVERFLOW 0 x10000000
#define CC_EQ 0 x00000000
#define CC_NE 0 x10000000
#define CC_CS 0 x20000000
#define CC_HS CC_CS
#define CC_CC 0 x30000000
#define CC_LO CC_CC
#define CC_MI 0 x40000000
#define CC_PL 0 x50000000
#define CC_VS 0 x60000000
#define CC_VC 0 x70000000
#define CC_HI 0 x80000000
#define CC_LS 0 x90000000
#define CC_GE 0 xa0000000
#define CC_LT 0 xb0000000
#define CC_GT 0 xc0000000
#define CC_LE 0 xd0000000
#define CC_AL 0 xe0000000
#define CC_NV 0 xf0000000
/* rounding masks/values */
#define MASK_ROUNDING_MODE 0 x00000060
#define ROUND_TO_NEAREST 0 x00000000
#define ROUND_TO_PLUS_INFINITY 0 x00000020
#define ROUND_TO_MINUS_INFINITY 0 x00000040
#define ROUND_TO_ZERO 0 x00000060
#define MASK_ROUNDING_PRECISION 0 x00080080
#define ROUND_SINGLE 0 x00000000
#define ROUND_DOUBLE 0 x00000080
#define ROUND_EXTENDED 0 x00080000
/* Get the condition code from the opcode. */
#define getCondition(opcode) (opcode >> 28 )
/* Get the source register from the opcode. */
#define getRn(opcode) ((opcode & MASK_Rn) >> 16 )
/* Get the destination floating point register from the opcode. */
#define getFd(opcode) ((opcode & MASK_Fd) >> 12 )
/* Get the first source floating point register from the opcode. */
#define getFn(opcode) ((opcode & MASK_Fn) >> 16 )
/* Get the second source floating point register from the opcode. */
#define getFm(opcode) (opcode & MASK_Fm)
/* Get the destination register from the opcode. */
#define getRd(opcode) ((opcode & MASK_Rd) >> 12 )
/* Get the rounding mode from the opcode. */
#define getRoundingMode(opcode) ((opcode & MASK_ROUNDING_MODE) >> 5 )
#ifdef CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE_XP
static inline floatx80 __pure getExtendedConstant(const unsigned int nIndex)
{
extern const floatx80 floatx80Constant[];
return floatx80Constant[nIndex];
}
#endif
static inline float64 __pure getDoubleConstant(const unsigned int nIndex)
{
extern const float64 float64Constant[];
return float64Constant[nIndex];
}
static inline float32 __pure getSingleConstant(const unsigned int nIndex)
{
extern const float32 float32Constant[];
return float32Constant[nIndex];
}
static inline unsigned int getTransferLength(const unsigned int opcode)
{
unsigned int nRc;
switch (opcode & MASK_TRANSFER_LENGTH) {
case 0 x00000000:
nRc = 1 ;
break ; /* single precision */
case 0 x00008000:
nRc = 2 ;
break ; /* double precision */
case 0 x00400000:
nRc = 3 ;
break ; /* extended precision */
default :
nRc = 0 ;
}
return (nRc);
}
static inline unsigned int getRegisterCount(const unsigned int opcode)
{
unsigned int nRc;
switch (opcode & MASK_REGISTER_COUNT) {
case 0 x00000000:
nRc = 4 ;
break ;
case 0 x00008000:
nRc = 1 ;
break ;
case 0 x00400000:
nRc = 2 ;
break ;
case 0 x00408000:
nRc = 3 ;
break ;
default :
nRc = 0 ;
}
return (nRc);
}
static inline unsigned int getRoundingPrecision(const unsigned int opcode)
{
unsigned int nRc;
switch (opcode & MASK_ROUNDING_PRECISION) {
case 0 x00000000:
nRc = 1 ;
break ;
case 0 x00000080:
nRc = 2 ;
break ;
case 0 x00080000:
nRc = 3 ;
break ;
default :
nRc = 0 ;
}
return (nRc);
}
static inline unsigned int getDestinationSize(const unsigned int opcode)
{
unsigned int nRc;
switch (opcode & MASK_DESTINATION_SIZE) {
case 0 x00000000:
nRc = typeSingle;
break ;
case 0 x00000080:
nRc = typeDouble;
break ;
case 0 x00080000:
nRc = typeExtended;
break ;
default :
nRc = typeNone;
}
return (nRc);
}
extern const float64 float64Constant[];
extern const float32 float32Constant[];
#endif
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