/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "audio/remix_resample.h"
#include <cmath>
#include "common_audio/resampler/include/push_resampler.h"
#include "rtc_base/arraysize.h"
#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
#include "test/gtest.h"
namespace webrtc {
namespace voe {
namespace {
int GetFrameSize(int sample_rate_hz) {
return sample_rate_hz / 100 ;
}
class UtilityTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected :
UtilityTest() {
src_frame_.sample_rate_hz_ = 16000 ;
src_frame_.samples_per_channel_ = src_frame_.sample_rate_hz_ / 100 ;
src_frame_.num_channels_ = 1 ;
dst_frame_.CopyFrom(src_frame_);
golden_frame_.CopyFrom(src_frame_);
}
void RunResampleTest(int src_channels,
int src_sample_rate_hz,
int dst_channels,
int dst_sample_rate_hz);
PushResampler<int16_t> resampler_;
AudioFrame src_frame_;
AudioFrame dst_frame_;
AudioFrame golden_frame_;
};
// Sets the signal value to increase by `data` with every sample. Floats are
// used so non-integer values result in rounding error, but not an accumulating
// error.
void SetMonoFrame(float data, int sample_rate_hz, AudioFrame* frame) {
frame->Mute();
frame->num_channels_ = 1 ;
frame->sample_rate_hz_ = sample_rate_hz;
frame->samples_per_channel_ = GetFrameSize(sample_rate_hz);
int16_t* frame_data = frame->mutable_data();
for (size_t i = 0 ; i < frame->samples_per_channel_; i++) {
frame_data[i] = static_cast <int16_t>(data * i);
}
}
// Keep the existing sample rate.
void SetMonoFrame(float data, AudioFrame* frame) {
SetMonoFrame(data, frame->sample_rate_hz_, frame);
}
// Sets the signal value to increase by `left` and `right` with every sample in
// each channel respectively.
void SetStereoFrame(float left,
float right,
int sample_rate_hz,
AudioFrame* frame) {
frame->Mute();
frame->num_channels_ = 2 ;
frame->sample_rate_hz_ = sample_rate_hz;
frame->samples_per_channel_ = GetFrameSize(sample_rate_hz);
int16_t* frame_data = frame->mutable_data();
for (size_t i = 0 ; i < frame->samples_per_channel_; i++) {
frame_data[i * 2 ] = static_cast <int16_t>(left * i);
frame_data[i * 2 + 1 ] = static_cast <int16_t>(right * i);
}
}
// Keep the existing sample rate.
void SetStereoFrame(float left, float right, AudioFrame* frame) {
SetStereoFrame(left, right, frame->sample_rate_hz_, frame);
}
// Sets the signal value to increase by `ch1`, `ch2`, `ch3`, `ch4` with every
// sample in each channel respectively.
void SetQuadFrame(float ch1,
float ch2,
float ch3,
float ch4,
int sample_rate_hz,
AudioFrame* frame) {
frame->Mute();
frame->num_channels_ = 4 ;
frame->sample_rate_hz_ = sample_rate_hz;
frame->samples_per_channel_ = GetFrameSize(sample_rate_hz);
int16_t* frame_data = frame->mutable_data();
for (size_t i = 0 ; i < frame->samples_per_channel_; i++) {
frame_data[i * 4 ] = static_cast <int16_t>(ch1 * i);
frame_data[i * 4 + 1 ] = static_cast <int16_t>(ch2 * i);
frame_data[i * 4 + 2 ] = static_cast <int16_t>(ch3 * i);
frame_data[i * 4 + 3 ] = static_cast <int16_t>(ch4 * i);
}
}
void VerifyParams(const AudioFrame& ref_frame, const AudioFrame& test_frame) {
EXPECT_EQ(ref_frame.num_channels_, test_frame.num_channels_);
EXPECT_EQ(ref_frame.samples_per_channel_, test_frame.samples_per_channel_);
EXPECT_EQ(ref_frame.sample_rate_hz_, test_frame.sample_rate_hz_);
}
// Computes the best SNR based on the error between `ref_frame` and
// `test_frame`. It allows for up to a `max_delay` in samples between the
// signals to compensate for the resampling delay.
float ComputeSNR(const AudioFrame& ref_frame,
const AudioFrame& test_frame,
size_t max_delay) {
VerifyParams(ref_frame, test_frame);
float best_snr = 0 ;
size_t best_delay = 0 ;
for (size_t delay = 0 ; delay <= max_delay; delay++) {
float mse = 0 ;
float variance = 0 ;
const int16_t* ref_frame_data = ref_frame.data();
const int16_t* test_frame_data = test_frame.data();
for (size_t i = 0 ;
i < ref_frame.samples_per_channel_ * ref_frame.num_channels_ - delay;
i++) {
int error = ref_frame_data[i] - test_frame_data[i + delay];
mse += error * error;
variance += ref_frame_data[i] * ref_frame_data[i];
}
float snr = 100 ; // We assign 100 dB to the zero-error case.
if (mse > 0 )
snr = 10 * std::log10(variance / mse);
if (snr > best_snr) {
best_snr = snr;
best_delay = delay;
}
}
printf("SNR=%.1f dB at delay=%zu\n" , best_snr, best_delay);
return best_snr;
}
void VerifyFramesAreEqual(const AudioFrame& ref_frame,
const AudioFrame& test_frame) {
VerifyParams(ref_frame, test_frame);
const int16_t* ref_frame_data = ref_frame.data();
const int16_t* test_frame_data = test_frame.data();
for (size_t i = 0 ;
i < ref_frame.samples_per_channel_ * ref_frame.num_channels_; i++) {
EXPECT_EQ(ref_frame_data[i], test_frame_data[i]);
}
}
void UtilityTest::RunResampleTest(int src_channels,
int src_sample_rate_hz,
int dst_channels,
int dst_sample_rate_hz) {
PushResampler<int16_t> resampler; // Create a new one with every test.
const int16_t kSrcCh1 = 30 ; // Shouldn't overflow for any used sample rate.
const int16_t kSrcCh2 = 15 ;
const int16_t kSrcCh3 = 22 ;
const int16_t kSrcCh4 = 8 ;
const float resampling_factor =
(1 .0 * src_sample_rate_hz) / dst_sample_rate_hz;
const float dst_ch1 = resampling_factor * kSrcCh1;
const float dst_ch2 = resampling_factor * kSrcCh2;
const float dst_ch3 = resampling_factor * kSrcCh3;
const float dst_ch4 = resampling_factor * kSrcCh4;
const float dst_stereo_to_mono = (dst_ch1 + dst_ch2) / 2 ;
const float dst_quad_to_mono = (dst_ch1 + dst_ch2 + dst_ch3 + dst_ch4) / 4 ;
const float dst_quad_to_stereo_ch1 = (dst_ch1 + dst_ch2) / 2 ;
const float dst_quad_to_stereo_ch2 = (dst_ch3 + dst_ch4) / 2 ;
if (src_channels == 1 )
SetMonoFrame(kSrcCh1, src_sample_rate_hz, &src_frame_);
else if (src_channels == 2 )
SetStereoFrame(kSrcCh1, kSrcCh2, src_sample_rate_hz, &src_frame_);
else
SetQuadFrame(kSrcCh1, kSrcCh2, kSrcCh3, kSrcCh4, src_sample_rate_hz,
&src_frame_);
if (dst_channels == 1 ) {
SetMonoFrame(0 , dst_sample_rate_hz, &dst_frame_);
if (src_channels == 1 )
SetMonoFrame(dst_ch1, dst_sample_rate_hz, &golden_frame_);
else if (src_channels == 2 )
SetMonoFrame(dst_stereo_to_mono, dst_sample_rate_hz, &golden_frame_);
else
SetMonoFrame(dst_quad_to_mono, dst_sample_rate_hz, &golden_frame_);
} else {
SetStereoFrame(0 , 0 , dst_sample_rate_hz, &dst_frame_);
if (src_channels == 1 )
SetStereoFrame(dst_ch1, dst_ch1, dst_sample_rate_hz, &golden_frame_);
else if (src_channels == 2 )
SetStereoFrame(dst_ch1, dst_ch2, dst_sample_rate_hz, &golden_frame_);
else
SetStereoFrame(dst_quad_to_stereo_ch1, dst_quad_to_stereo_ch2,
dst_sample_rate_hz, &golden_frame_);
}
// The sinc resampler has a known delay, which we compute here. Multiplying by
// two gives us a crude maximum for any resampling, as the old resampler
// typically (but not always) has lower delay.
static const size_t kInputKernelDelaySamples = 16 ;
const size_t max_delay = static_cast <size_t>(
static_cast <double >(dst_sample_rate_hz) / src_sample_rate_hz *
kInputKernelDelaySamples * dst_channels * 2 );
printf("(%d, %d Hz) -> (%d, %d Hz) " , // SNR reported on the same line later.
src_channels, src_sample_rate_hz, dst_channels, dst_sample_rate_hz);
RemixAndResample(src_frame_, &resampler, &dst_frame_);
if (src_sample_rate_hz == 96000 && dst_sample_rate_hz <= 11025 ) {
// The sinc resampler gives poor SNR at this extreme conversion, but we
// expect to see this rarely in practice.
EXPECT_GT(ComputeSNR(golden_frame_, dst_frame_, max_delay), 14 .0 f);
} else {
EXPECT_GT(ComputeSNR(golden_frame_, dst_frame_, max_delay), 46 .0 f);
}
}
TEST_F(UtilityTest, RemixAndResampleCopyFrameSucceeds) {
// Stereo -> stereo.
SetStereoFrame(10 , 10 , &src_frame_);
SetStereoFrame(0 , 0 , &dst_frame_);
RemixAndResample(src_frame_, &resampler_, &dst_frame_);
VerifyFramesAreEqual(src_frame_, dst_frame_);
// Mono -> mono.
SetMonoFrame(20 , &src_frame_);
SetMonoFrame(0 , &dst_frame_);
RemixAndResample(src_frame_, &resampler_, &dst_frame_);
VerifyFramesAreEqual(src_frame_, dst_frame_);
}
TEST_F(UtilityTest, RemixAndResampleMixingOnlySucceeds) {
// Stereo -> mono.
SetStereoFrame(0 , 0 , &dst_frame_);
SetMonoFrame(10 , &src_frame_);
SetStereoFrame(10 , 10 , &golden_frame_);
RemixAndResample(src_frame_, &resampler_, &dst_frame_);
VerifyFramesAreEqual(dst_frame_, golden_frame_);
// Mono -> stereo.
SetMonoFrame(0 , &dst_frame_);
SetStereoFrame(10 , 20 , &src_frame_);
SetMonoFrame(15 , &golden_frame_);
RemixAndResample(src_frame_, &resampler_, &dst_frame_);
VerifyFramesAreEqual(golden_frame_, dst_frame_);
}
TEST_F(UtilityTest, RemixAndResampleSucceeds) {
const int kSampleRates[] = {8000 , 11025 , 16000 , 22050 ,
32000 , 44100 , 48000 , 96000 };
const int kSrcChannels[] = {1 , 2 , 4 };
const int kDstChannels[] = {1 , 2 };
for (int src_rate : kSampleRates) {
for (int dst_rate : kSampleRates) {
for (size_t src_channels : kSrcChannels) {
for (size_t dst_channels : kDstChannels) {
RunResampleTest(src_channels, src_rate, dst_channels, dst_rate);
}
}
}
}
}
} // namespace
} // namespace voe
} // namespace webrtc
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