Spracherkennung für: .rs vermutete Sprache: Unknown {[0] [0] [0]} [Methode: Schwerpunktbildung, einfache Gewichte, sechs Dimensionen]
// Copyright
2018 Developers of the Rand project.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version
2.
0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
//
https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.
0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or
https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! The Weibull distribution.
use num_traits::Float;
use crate::{Distribution, OpenClosed01};
use rand::Rng;
use core::fmt;
/// Samples floating-point numbers according to the Weibull distribution
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// use rand::prelude::*;
/// use rand_distr::Weibull;
///
/// let val: f64 = thread_rng().sample(Weibull::new(
1.,
10.).unwrap());
/// println!("{}", val);
/// ```
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde1", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
pub struct Weibull<F>
where F: Float, OpenClosed01: Distribution<F>
{
inv_shape: F,
scale: F,
}
/// Error type returned from `Weibull::new`.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum Error {
/// `scale <=
0` or `nan`.
ScaleTooSmall,
/// `shape <=
0` or `nan`.
ShapeTooSmall,
}
impl fmt::Display for Error {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.write_str(match self {
Error::ScaleTooSmall => "scale is not positive in Weibull distribution",
Error::ShapeTooSmall => "shape is not positive in Weibull distribution",
})
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "std")]
#[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))]
impl std::error::Error for Error {}
impl<F> Weibull<F>
where F: Float, OpenClosed01: Distribution<F>
{
/// Construct a new `Weibull` distribution with given `scale` and `shape`.
pub fn new(scale: F, shape: F) -> Result<Weibull<F>, Error> {
if !(scale > F::zero()) {
return Err(Error::ScaleTooSmall);
}
if !(shape > F::zero()) {
return Err(Error::ShapeTooSmall);
}
Ok(Weibull {
inv_shape: F::from(
1.).unwrap() / shape,
scale,
})
}
}
impl<F> Distribution<F> for Weibull<F>
where F: Float, OpenClosed01: Distribution<F>
{
fn sample<R: Rng + ?Sized>(&self, rng: &mut R) -> F {
let x: F = rng.sample(OpenClosed01);
self.scale * (-x.ln()).powf(self.inv_shape)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
#[should_panic]
fn invalid() {
Weibull::new(
0.,
0.).unwrap();
}
#[test]
fn sample() {
let scale =
1.
0;
let shape =
2.
0;
let d = Weibull::new(scale, shape).unwrap();
let mut rng = crate::test::rng(
1);
for _ in
0..
1000 {
let r = d.sample(&mut rng);
assert!(r >=
0.);
}
}
#[test]
fn value_stability() {
fn test_samples<F: Float + core::fmt::Debug, D: Distribution<F>>(
distr: D, zero: F, expected: &[F],
) {
let mut rng = crate::test::rng(
213);
let mut buf = [zero;
4];
for x in &mut buf {
*x = rng.sample(&distr);
}
assert_eq!(buf, expected);
}
test_samples(Weibull::new(
1.
0,
1.
0).unwrap(),
0f32, &[
0.
041495778,
0.
7531094,
1.
4189332,
0.
38386202,
]);
test_samples(Weibull::new(
2.
0,
0.
5).unwrap(),
0f64, &[
1.
1343478702739669,
0.
29470010050655226,
0.
7556151370284702,
7.
877212340241561,
]);
}
}