Quelle miscadmin.h
Sprache: C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* miscadmin . h
* This file contains general postgres administration and initialization
* stuff that used to be spread out between the following files :
* globals . h global variables
* pdir . h directory path crud
* pinit . h postgres initialization
* pmod . h processing modes
* Over time , this has also become the preferred place for widely known
* resource - limitation stuff , such as work_mem and check_stack_depth ( ) .
*
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1996 - 2025 , PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1994 , Regents of the University of California
*
* src / include / miscadmin . h
*
* NOTES
* some of the information in this file should be moved to other files .
*
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
#ifndef MISCADMIN_H
#define MISCADMIN_H
#include <signal.h>
#include "datatype/timestamp.h" /* for TimestampTz */
#include "pgtime.h" /* for pg_time_t */
#define InvalidPid (-1 )
/*****************************************************************************
* System interrupt and critical section handling
*
* There are two types of interrupts that a running backend needs to accept
* without messing up its state : QueryCancel ( SIGINT ) and ProcDie ( SIGTERM ) .
* In both cases , we need to be able to clean up the current transaction
* gracefully , so we can ' t respond to the interrupt instantaneously - - -
* there ' s no guarantee that internal data structures would be self - consistent
* if the code is interrupted at an arbitrary instant . Instead , the signal
* handlers set flags that are checked periodically during execution .
*
* The CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS ( ) macro is called at strategically located spots
* where it is normally safe to accept a cancel or die interrupt . In some
* cases , we invoke CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS ( ) inside low - level subroutines that
* might sometimes be called in contexts that do * not * want to allow a cancel
* or die interrupt . The HOLD_INTERRUPTS ( ) and RESUME_INTERRUPTS ( ) macros
* allow code to ensure that no cancel or die interrupt will be accepted ,
* even if CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS ( ) gets called in a subroutine . The interrupt
* will be held off until CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS ( ) is done outside any
* HOLD_INTERRUPTS ( ) . . . RESUME_INTERRUPTS ( ) section .
*
* There is also a mechanism to prevent query cancel interrupts , while still
* allowing die interrupts : HOLD_CANCEL_INTERRUPTS ( ) and
* RESUME_CANCEL_INTERRUPTS ( ) .
*
* Note that ProcessInterrupts ( ) has also acquired a number of tasks that
* do not necessarily cause a query - cancel - or - die response . Hence , it ' s
* possible that it will just clear InterruptPending and return .
*
* INTERRUPTS_PENDING_CONDITION ( ) can be checked to see whether an
* interrupt needs to be serviced , without trying to do so immediately .
* Some callers are also interested in INTERRUPTS_CAN_BE_PROCESSED ( ) ,
* which tells whether ProcessInterrupts is sure to clear the interrupt .
*
* Special mechanisms are used to let an interrupt be accepted when we are
* waiting for a lock or when we are waiting for command input ( but , of
* course , only if the interrupt holdoff counter is zero ) . See the
* related code for details .
*
* A lost connection is handled similarly , although the loss of connection
* does not raise a signal , but is detected when we fail to write to the
* socket . If there was a signal for a broken connection , we could make use of
* it by setting ClientConnectionLost in the signal handler .
*
* A related , but conceptually distinct , mechanism is the " critical section "
* mechanism . A critical section not only holds off cancel / die interrupts ,
* but causes any ereport ( ERROR ) or ereport ( FATAL ) to become ereport ( PANIC )
* - - - that is , a system - wide reset is forced . Needless to say , only really
* * critical * code should be marked as a critical section ! Currently , this
* mechanism is only used for XLOG - related code .
*
*****************************************************************************/
/* in globals.c */
/* these are marked volatile because they are set by signal handlers: */
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t InterruptPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t QueryCancelPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t ProcDiePending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t IdleInTransactionSessionTimeoutPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t TransactionTimeoutPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t IdleSessionTimeoutPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t ProcSignalBarrierPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t LogMemoryContextPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t IdleStatsUpdateTimeoutPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t CheckClientConnectionPending;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile sig_atomic_t ClientConnectionLost;
/* these are marked volatile because they are examined by signal handlers: */
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile uint32 InterruptHoldoffCount;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile uint32 QueryCancelHoldoffCount;
extern PGDLLIMPORT volatile uint32 CritSectionCount;
/* in tcop/postgres.c */
extern void ProcessInterrupts(void );
/* Test whether an interrupt is pending */
#ifndef WIN32
#define INTERRUPTS_PENDING_CONDITION() \
(unlikely(InterruptPending))
#else
#define INTERRUPTS_PENDING_CONDITION() \
(unlikely(UNBLOCKED_SIGNAL_QUEUE()) ? \
pgwin32_dispatch_queued_signals() : (void ) 0 , \
unlikely(InterruptPending))
#endif
/* Service interrupt, if one is pending and it's safe to service it now */
#define CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() \
do { \
if (INTERRUPTS_PENDING_CONDITION()) \
ProcessInterrupts(); \
} while (0 )
/* Is ProcessInterrupts() guaranteed to clear InterruptPending? */
#define INTERRUPTS_CAN_BE_PROCESSED() \
(InterruptHoldoffCount == 0 && CritSectionCount == 0 && \
QueryCancelHoldoffCount == 0 )
#define HOLD_INTERRUPTS() (InterruptHoldoffCount++)
#define RESUME_INTERRUPTS() \
do { \
Assert(InterruptHoldoffCount > 0 ); \
InterruptHoldoffCount--; \
} while (0 )
#define HOLD_CANCEL_INTERRUPTS() (QueryCancelHoldoffCount++)
#define RESUME_CANCEL_INTERRUPTS() \
do { \
Assert(QueryCancelHoldoffCount > 0 ); \
QueryCancelHoldoffCount--; \
} while (0 )
#define START_CRIT_SECTION() (CritSectionCount++)
#define END_CRIT_SECTION() \
do { \
Assert(CritSectionCount > 0 ); \
CritSectionCount--; \
} while (0 )
/*****************************************************************************
* globals . h - - *
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* from utils / init / globals . c
*/
extern PGDLLIMPORT pid_t PostmasterPid;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool IsPostmasterEnvironment;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool IsUnderPostmaster;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool IsBinaryUpgrade;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool ExitOnAnyError;
extern PGDLLIMPORT char *DataDir;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int data_directory_mode;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int NBuffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int MaxBackends;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int MaxConnections;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_worker_processes;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_parallel_workers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int commit_timestamp_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int multixact_member_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int multixact_offset_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int notify_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int serializable_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int subtransaction_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int transaction_buffers;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int MyProcPid;
extern PGDLLIMPORT pg_time_t MyStartTime;
extern PGDLLIMPORT TimestampTz MyStartTimestamp;
extern PGDLLIMPORT struct Port *MyProcPort;
extern PGDLLIMPORT struct Latch *MyLatch;
extern PGDLLIMPORT uint8 MyCancelKey[];
extern PGDLLIMPORT int MyCancelKeyLength;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int MyPMChildSlot;
extern PGDLLIMPORT char OutputFileName[];
extern PGDLLIMPORT char my_exec_path[];
extern PGDLLIMPORT char pkglib_path[];
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
extern PGDLLIMPORT char postgres_exec_path[];
#endif
extern PGDLLIMPORT Oid MyDatabaseId;
extern PGDLLIMPORT Oid MyDatabaseTableSpace;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool MyDatabaseHasLoginEventTriggers;
/*
* Date / Time Configuration
*
* DateStyle defines the output formatting choice for date / time types :
* USE_POSTGRES_DATES specifies traditional Postgres format
* USE_ISO_DATES specifies ISO - compliant format
* USE_SQL_DATES specifies Oracle / Ingres - compliant format
* USE_GERMAN_DATES specifies German - style dd . mm / yyyy
*
* DateOrder defines the field order to be assumed when reading an
* ambiguous date ( anything not in YYYY - MM - DD format , with a four - digit
* year field first , is taken to be ambiguous ) :
* DATEORDER_YMD specifies field order yy - mm - dd
* DATEORDER_DMY specifies field order dd - mm - yy ( " European " convention )
* DATEORDER_MDY specifies field order mm - dd - yy ( " US " convention )
*
* In the Postgres and SQL DateStyles , DateOrder also selects output field
* order : day comes before month in DMY style , else month comes before day .
*
* The user - visible " DateStyle " run - time parameter subsumes both of these .
*/
/* valid DateStyle values */
#define USE_POSTGRES_DATES 0
#define USE_ISO_DATES 1
#define USE_SQL_DATES 2
#define USE_GERMAN_DATES 3
#define USE_XSD_DATES 4
/* valid DateOrder values */
#define DATEORDER_YMD 0
#define DATEORDER_DMY 1
#define DATEORDER_MDY 2
extern PGDLLIMPORT int DateStyle;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int DateOrder;
/*
* IntervalStyles
* INTSTYLE_POSTGRES Like Postgres < 8 . 4 when DateStyle = ' iso '
* INTSTYLE_POSTGRES_VERBOSE Like Postgres < 8 . 4 when DateStyle ! = ' iso '
* INTSTYLE_SQL_STANDARD SQL standard interval literals
* INTSTYLE_ISO_8601 ISO - 8601 - basic formatted intervals
*/
#define INTSTYLE_POSTGRES 0
#define INTSTYLE_POSTGRES_VERBOSE 1
#define INTSTYLE_SQL_STANDARD 2
#define INTSTYLE_ISO_8601 3
extern PGDLLIMPORT int IntervalStyle;
#define MAXTZLEN 10 /* max TZ name len, not counting tr. null */
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool enableFsync;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool allowSystemTableMods;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int work_mem;
extern PGDLLIMPORT double hash_mem_multiplier;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int maintenance_work_mem;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_parallel_maintenance_workers;
/*
* Upper and lower hard limits for the buffer access strategy ring size
* specified by the VacuumBufferUsageLimit GUC and BUFFER_USAGE_LIMIT option
* to VACUUM and ANALYZE .
*/
#define MIN_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB 128
#define MAX_BAS_VAC_RING_SIZE_KB (16 * 1024 * 1024 )
extern PGDLLIMPORT int VacuumBufferUsageLimit;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int VacuumCostPageHit;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int VacuumCostPageMiss;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int VacuumCostPageDirty;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int VacuumCostLimit;
extern PGDLLIMPORT double VacuumCostDelay;
extern PGDLLIMPORT int VacuumCostBalance;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool VacuumCostActive;
/* in utils/misc/stack_depth.c */
extern PGDLLIMPORT int max_stack_depth;
/* Required daylight between max_stack_depth and the kernel limit, in bytes */
#define STACK_DEPTH_SLOP (512 * 1024 )
typedef char *pg_stack_base_t;
extern pg_stack_base_t set_stack_base(void );
extern void restore_stack_base(pg_stack_base_t base);
extern void check_stack_depth(void );
extern bool stack_is_too_deep(void );
extern ssize_t get_stack_depth_rlimit(void );
/* in tcop/utility.c */
extern void PreventCommandIfReadOnly(const char *cmdname);
extern void PreventCommandIfParallelMode(const char *cmdname);
extern void PreventCommandDuringRecovery(const char *cmdname);
/*****************************************************************************
* pdir . h - - *
* POSTGRES directory path definitions . *
*****************************************************************************/
/* flags to be OR'd to form sec_context */
#define SECURITY_LOCAL_USERID_CHANGE 0 x0001
#define SECURITY_RESTRICTED_OPERATION 0 x0002
#define SECURITY_NOFORCE_RLS 0 x0004
extern PGDLLIMPORT char *DatabasePath;
/* now in utils/init/miscinit.c */
extern void InitPostmasterChild(void );
extern void InitStandaloneProcess(const char *argv0);
extern void InitProcessLocalLatch(void );
extern void SwitchToSharedLatch(void );
extern void SwitchBackToLocalLatch(void );
/*
* MyBackendType indicates what kind of a backend this is .
*
* If you add entries , please also update the child_process_kinds array in
* launch_backend . c .
*/
typedef enum BackendType
{
B_INVALID = 0 ,
/* Backends and other backend-like processes */
B_BACKEND,
B_DEAD_END_BACKEND,
B_AUTOVAC_LAUNCHER,
B_AUTOVAC_WORKER,
B_BG_WORKER,
B_WAL_SENDER,
B_SLOTSYNC_WORKER,
B_STANDALONE_BACKEND,
/*
* Auxiliary processes . These have PGPROC entries , but they are not
* attached to any particular database , and cannot run transactions or
* even take heavyweight locks . There can be only one of each of these
* running at a time , except for IO workers .
*
* If you modify these , make sure to update NUM_AUXILIARY_PROCS and the
* glossary in the docs .
*/
B_ARCHIVER,
B_BG_WRITER,
B_CHECKPOINTER,
B_IO_WORKER,
B_STARTUP,
B_WAL_RECEIVER,
B_WAL_SUMMARIZER,
B_WAL_WRITER,
/*
* Logger is not connected to shared memory and does not have a PGPROC
* entry .
*/
B_LOGGER,
} BackendType;
#define BACKEND_NUM_TYPES (B_LOGGER + 1 )
extern PGDLLIMPORT BackendType MyBackendType;
#define AmRegularBackendProcess() (MyBackendType == B_BACKEND)
#define AmAutoVacuumLauncherProcess() (MyBackendType == B_AUTOVAC_LAUNCHER)
#define AmAutoVacuumWorkerProcess() (MyBackendType == B_AUTOVAC_WORKER)
#define AmBackgroundWorkerProcess() (MyBackendType == B_BG_WORKER)
#define AmWalSenderProcess() (MyBackendType == B_WAL_SENDER)
#define AmLogicalSlotSyncWorkerProcess() (MyBackendType == B_SLOTSYNC_WORKER)
#define AmArchiverProcess() (MyBackendType == B_ARCHIVER)
#define AmBackgroundWriterProcess() (MyBackendType == B_BG_WRITER)
#define AmCheckpointerProcess() (MyBackendType == B_CHECKPOINTER)
#define AmStartupProcess() (MyBackendType == B_STARTUP)
#define AmWalReceiverProcess() (MyBackendType == B_WAL_RECEIVER)
#define AmWalSummarizerProcess() (MyBackendType == B_WAL_SUMMARIZER)
#define AmWalWriterProcess() (MyBackendType == B_WAL_WRITER)
#define AmIoWorkerProcess() (MyBackendType == B_IO_WORKER)
#define AmSpecialWorkerProcess() \
(AmAutoVacuumLauncherProcess() || \
AmLogicalSlotSyncWorkerProcess())
/*
* Backend types that are spawned by the postmaster to serve a client or
* replication connection . These backend types have in common that they are
* externally initiated .
*/
#define IsExternalConnectionBackend(backend_type) \
(backend_type == B_BACKEND || backend_type == B_WAL_SENDER)
extern const char *GetBackendTypeDesc(BackendType backendType);
extern void SetDatabasePath(const char *path);
extern void checkDataDir(void );
extern void SetDataDir(const char *dir);
extern void ChangeToDataDir(void );
extern char *GetUserNameFromId(Oid roleid, bool noerr);
extern Oid GetUserId(void );
extern Oid GetOuterUserId(void );
extern Oid GetSessionUserId(void );
extern bool GetSessionUserIsSuperuser(void );
extern Oid GetAuthenticatedUserId(void );
extern void SetAuthenticatedUserId(Oid userid);
extern void GetUserIdAndSecContext(Oid *userid, int *sec_context);
extern void SetUserIdAndSecContext(Oid userid, int sec_context);
extern bool InLocalUserIdChange(void );
extern bool InSecurityRestrictedOperation(void );
extern bool InNoForceRLSOperation(void );
extern void GetUserIdAndContext(Oid *userid, bool *sec_def_context);
extern void SetUserIdAndContext(Oid userid, bool sec_def_context);
extern void InitializeSessionUserId(const char *rolename, Oid roleid,
bool bypass_login_check);
extern void InitializeSessionUserIdStandalone(void );
extern void SetSessionAuthorization(Oid userid, bool is_superuser);
extern Oid GetCurrentRoleId(void );
extern void SetCurrentRoleId(Oid roleid, bool is_superuser);
extern void InitializeSystemUser(const char *authn_id,
const char *auth_method);
extern const char *GetSystemUser(void );
/* in utils/misc/superuser.c */
extern bool superuser(void ); /* current user is superuser */
extern bool superuser_arg(Oid roleid); /* given user is superuser */
/*****************************************************************************
* pmod . h - - *
* POSTGRES processing mode definitions . *
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Description :
* There are three processing modes in POSTGRES . They are
* BootstrapProcessing or " bootstrap , " InitProcessing or
* " initialization , " and NormalProcessing or " normal . "
*
* The first two processing modes are used during special times . When the
* system state indicates bootstrap processing , transactions are all given
* transaction id " one " and are consequently guaranteed to commit . This mode
* is used during the initial generation of template databases .
*
* Initialization mode : used while starting a backend , until all normal
* initialization is complete . Some code behaves differently when executed
* in this mode to enable system bootstrapping .
*
* If a POSTGRES backend process is in normal mode , then all code may be
* executed normally .
*/
typedef enum ProcessingMode
{
BootstrapProcessing, /* bootstrap creation of template database */
InitProcessing, /* initializing system */
NormalProcessing, /* normal processing */
} ProcessingMode;
extern PGDLLIMPORT ProcessingMode Mode;
#define IsBootstrapProcessingMode() (Mode == BootstrapProcessing)
#define IsInitProcessingMode() (Mode == InitProcessing)
#define IsNormalProcessingMode() (Mode == NormalProcessing)
#define GetProcessingMode() Mode
#define SetProcessingMode(mode) \
do { \
Assert((mode) == BootstrapProcessing || \
(mode) == InitProcessing || \
(mode) == NormalProcessing); \
Mode = (mode); \
} while (0 )
/*****************************************************************************
* pinit . h - - *
* POSTGRES initialization and cleanup definitions . *
*****************************************************************************/
/* in utils/init/postinit.c */
/* flags for InitPostgres() */
#define INIT_PG_LOAD_SESSION_LIBS 0 x0001
#define INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ALLOW_CONNS 0 x0002
#define INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN 0 x0004
extern void pg_split_opts(char **argv, int *argcp, const char *optstr);
extern void InitializeMaxBackends(void );
extern void InitializeFastPathLocks(void );
extern void InitPostgres(const char *in_dbname, Oid dboid,
const char *username, Oid useroid,
bits32 flags,
char *out_dbname);
extern void BaseInit(void );
/* in utils/init/miscinit.c */
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool IgnoreSystemIndexes;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool process_shared_preload_libraries_in_progress;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool process_shared_preload_libraries_done;
extern PGDLLIMPORT bool process_shmem_requests_in_progress;
extern PGDLLIMPORT char *session_preload_libraries_string;
extern PGDLLIMPORT char *shared_preload_libraries_string;
extern PGDLLIMPORT char *local_preload_libraries_string;
extern void CreateDataDirLockFile(bool amPostmaster);
extern void CreateSocketLockFile(const char *socketfile, bool amPostmaster,
const char *socketDir);
extern void TouchSocketLockFiles(void );
extern void AddToDataDirLockFile(int target_line, const char *str);
extern bool RecheckDataDirLockFile(void );
extern void ValidatePgVersion(const char *path);
extern void process_shared_preload_libraries(void );
extern void process_session_preload_libraries(void );
extern void process_shmem_requests(void );
extern void pg_bindtextdomain(const char *domain);
extern bool has_rolreplication(Oid roleid);
typedef void (*shmem_request_hook_type) (void );
extern PGDLLIMPORT shmem_request_hook_type shmem_request_hook;
extern Size EstimateClientConnectionInfoSpace(void );
extern void SerializeClientConnectionInfo(Size maxsize, char *start_address);
extern void RestoreClientConnectionInfo(char *conninfo);
/* in executor/nodeHash.c */
extern size_t get_hash_memory_limit(void );
#endif /* MISCADMIN_H */
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-08)
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*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-08-25
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