Quelle tupdesc.h
Sprache: C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* tupdesc . h
* POSTGRES tuple descriptor definitions .
*
*
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1996 - 2025 , PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1994 , Regents of the University of California
*
* src / include / access / tupdesc . h
*
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
#ifndef TUPDESC_H
#define TUPDESC_H
#include "access/attnum.h"
#include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
typedef struct AttrDefault
{
AttrNumber adnum;
char *adbin; /* nodeToString representation of expr */
} AttrDefault;
typedef struct ConstrCheck
{
char *ccname;
char *ccbin; /* nodeToString representation of expr */
bool ccenforced;
bool ccvalid;
bool ccnoinherit; /* this is a non-inheritable constraint */
} ConstrCheck;
/* This structure contains constraints of a tuple */
typedef struct TupleConstr
{
AttrDefault *defval; /* array */
ConstrCheck *check; /* array */
struct AttrMissing *missing; /* missing attributes values, NULL if none */
uint16 num_defval;
uint16 num_check;
bool has_not_null; /* any not-null, including not valid ones */
bool has_generated_stored;
bool has_generated_virtual;
} TupleConstr;
/*
* CompactAttribute
* Cut - down version of FormData_pg_attribute for faster access for tasks
* such as tuple deformation . The fields of this struct are populated
* using the populate_compact_attribute ( ) function , which must be called
* directly after the FormData_pg_attribute struct is populated or
* altered in any way .
*
* Currently , this struct is 16 bytes . Any code changes which enlarge this
* struct should be considered very carefully .
*
* Code which must access a TupleDesc ' s attribute data should always make use
* the fields of this struct when required fields are available here . It ' s
* more efficient to access the memory in CompactAttribute due to it being a
* more compact representation of FormData_pg_attribute and also because
* accessing the FormData_pg_attribute requires an additional calculations to
* obtain the base address of the array within the TupleDesc .
*/
typedef struct CompactAttribute
{
int32 attcacheoff; /* fixed offset into tuple, if known, or -1 */
int16 attlen; /* attr len in bytes or -1 = varlen, -2 =
* cstring */
bool attbyval; /* as FormData_pg_attribute.attbyval */
bool attispackable; /* FormData_pg_attribute.attstorage !=
* TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN */
bool atthasmissing; /* as FormData_pg_attribute.atthasmissing */
bool attisdropped; /* as FormData_pg_attribute.attisdropped */
bool attgenerated; /* FormData_pg_attribute.attgenerated != '\0' */
char attnullability; /* status of not-null constraint, see below */
uint8 attalignby; /* alignment requirement in bytes */
} CompactAttribute;
/* Valid values for CompactAttribute->attnullability */
#define ATTNULLABLE_UNRESTRICTED 'f' /* No constraint exists */
#define ATTNULLABLE_UNKNOWN 'u' /* constraint exists, validity unknown */
#define ATTNULLABLE_VALID 'v' /* valid constraint exists */
#define ATTNULLABLE_INVALID 'i' /* constraint exists, marked invalid */
/*
* This struct is passed around within the backend to describe the structure
* of tuples . For tuples coming from on - disk relations , the information is
* collected from the pg_attribute , pg_attrdef , and pg_constraint catalogs .
* Transient row types ( such as the result of a join query ) have anonymous
* TupleDesc structs that generally omit any constraint info ; therefore the
* structure is designed to let the constraints be omitted efficiently .
*
* Note that only user attributes , not system attributes , are mentioned in
* TupleDesc .
*
* If the tupdesc is known to correspond to a named rowtype ( such as a table ' s
* rowtype ) then tdtypeid identifies that type and tdtypmod is - 1 . Otherwise
* tdtypeid is RECORDOID , and tdtypmod can be either - 1 for a fully anonymous
* row type , or a value > = 0 to allow the rowtype to be looked up in the
* typcache . c type cache .
*
* Note that tdtypeid is never the OID of a domain over composite , even if
* we are dealing with values that are known ( at some higher level ) to be of
* a domain - over - composite type . This is because tdtypeid / tdtypmod need to
* match up with the type labeling of composite Datums , and those are never
* explicitly marked as being of a domain type , either .
*
* Tuple descriptors that live in caches ( relcache or typcache , at present )
* are reference - counted : they can be deleted when their reference count goes
* to zero . Tuple descriptors created by the executor need no reference
* counting , however : they are simply created in the appropriate memory
* context and go away when the context is freed . We set the tdrefcount
* field of such a descriptor to - 1 , while reference - counted descriptors
* always have tdrefcount > = 0 .
*
* Beyond the compact_attrs variable length array , the TupleDesc stores an
* array of FormData_pg_attribute . The TupleDescAttr ( ) function , as defined
* below , takes care of calculating the address of the elements of the
* FormData_pg_attribute array .
*
* The array of CompactAttribute is effectively an abbreviated version of the
* array of FormData_pg_attribute . Because CompactAttribute is significantly
* smaller than FormData_pg_attribute , code , especially performance - critical
* code , should prioritize using the fields from the CompactAttribute over the
* equivalent fields in FormData_pg_attribute .
*
* Any code making changes manually to and fields in the FormData_pg_attribute
* array must subsequently call populate_compact_attribute ( ) to flush the
* changes out to the corresponding ' compact_attrs ' element .
*/
typedef struct TupleDescData
{
int natts; /* number of attributes in the tuple */
Oid tdtypeid; /* composite type ID for tuple type */
int32 tdtypmod; /* typmod for tuple type */
int tdrefcount; /* reference count, or -1 if not counting */
TupleConstr *constr; /* constraints, or NULL if none */
/* compact_attrs[N] is the compact metadata of Attribute Number N+1 */
CompactAttribute compact_attrs[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
} TupleDescData;
typedef struct TupleDescData *TupleDesc;
extern void populate_compact_attribute(TupleDesc tupdesc, int attnum);
/*
* Calculates the base address of the Form_pg_attribute at the end of the
* TupleDescData struct .
*/
#define TupleDescAttrAddress(desc) \
(Form_pg_attribute) ((char *) (desc) + \
(offsetof(struct TupleDescData, compact_attrs) + \
(desc)->natts * sizeof (CompactAttribute)))
/* Accessor for the i'th FormData_pg_attribute element of tupdesc. */
static inline FormData_pg_attribute *
TupleDescAttr(TupleDesc tupdesc, int i)
{
FormData_pg_attribute *attrs = TupleDescAttrAddress(tupdesc);
return &attrs[i];
}
#undef TupleDescAttrAddress
extern void verify_compact_attribute(TupleDesc, int attnum);
/*
* Accessor for the i ' th CompactAttribute element of tupdesc .
*/
static inline CompactAttribute *
TupleDescCompactAttr(TupleDesc tupdesc, int i)
{
CompactAttribute *cattr = &tupdesc->compact_attrs[i];
#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
/* Check that the CompactAttribute is correctly populated */
verify_compact_attribute(tupdesc, i);
#endif
return cattr;
}
extern TupleDesc CreateTemplateTupleDesc(int natts);
extern TupleDesc CreateTupleDesc(int natts, Form_pg_attribute *attrs);
extern TupleDesc CreateTupleDescCopy(TupleDesc tupdesc);
extern TupleDesc CreateTupleDescTruncatedCopy(TupleDesc tupdesc, int natts);
extern TupleDesc CreateTupleDescCopyConstr(TupleDesc tupdesc);
#define TupleDescSize(src) \
(offsetof(struct TupleDescData, compact_attrs) + \
(src)->natts * sizeof (CompactAttribute) + \
(src)->natts * sizeof (FormData_pg_attribute))
extern void TupleDescCopy(TupleDesc dst, TupleDesc src);
extern void TupleDescCopyEntry(TupleDesc dst, AttrNumber dstAttno,
TupleDesc src, AttrNumber srcAttno);
extern void FreeTupleDesc(TupleDesc tupdesc);
extern void IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc);
extern void DecrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc);
#define PinTupleDesc(tupdesc) \
do { \
if ((tupdesc)->tdrefcount >= 0 ) \
IncrTupleDescRefCount(tupdesc); \
} while (0 )
#define ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc) \
do { \
if ((tupdesc)->tdrefcount >= 0 ) \
DecrTupleDescRefCount(tupdesc); \
} while (0 )
extern bool equalTupleDescs(TupleDesc tupdesc1, TupleDesc tupdesc2);
extern bool equalRowTypes(TupleDesc tupdesc1, TupleDesc tupdesc2);
extern uint32 hashRowType(TupleDesc desc);
extern void TupleDescInitEntry(TupleDesc desc,
AttrNumber attributeNumber,
const char *attributeName,
Oid oidtypeid,
int32 typmod,
int attdim);
extern void TupleDescInitBuiltinEntry(TupleDesc desc,
AttrNumber attributeNumber,
const char *attributeName,
Oid oidtypeid,
int32 typmod,
int attdim);
extern void TupleDescInitEntryCollation(TupleDesc desc,
AttrNumber attributeNumber,
Oid collationid);
extern TupleDesc BuildDescFromLists(const List *names, const List *types, const List *typmods, const List *collations);
extern Node *TupleDescGetDefault(TupleDesc tupdesc, AttrNumber attnum);
#endif /* TUPDESC_H */
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=87 H=92 G=89
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.17 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-05)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-08-25
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