/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2006 , 2019 Oracle and / or its affiliates . All rights reserved .
*
* This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
* licenses . You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License ( GPL ) Version 2 , available from the file
* COPYING in the main directory of this source tree , or the
* OpenIB . org BSD license below :
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or
* without modification , are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met :
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice , this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer .
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice , this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and / or other materials
* provided with the distribution .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " , WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND ,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED , INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY , FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM , DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY , WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT , TORT OR OTHERWISE , ARISING FROM , OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE .
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
#include "rds_single_path.h"
#include "rds.h"
#include "ib.h"
static struct kmem_cache *rds_ib_incoming_slab;
static struct kmem_cache *rds_ib_frag_slab;
static atomic_t rds_ib_allocation = ATOMIC_INIT(0 );
void rds_ib_recv_init_ring(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
struct rds_ib_recv_work *recv;
u32 i;
for (i = 0 , recv = ic->i_recvs; i < ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr; i++, recv++) {
struct ib_sge *sge;
recv->r_ibinc = NULL;
recv->r_frag = NULL;
recv->r_wr.next = NULL;
recv->r_wr.wr_id = i;
recv->r_wr.sg_list = recv->r_sge;
recv->r_wr.num_sge = RDS_IB_RECV_SGE;
sge = &recv->r_sge[0 ];
sge->addr = ic->i_recv_hdrs_dma[i];
sge->length = sizeof (struct rds_header);
sge->lkey = ic->i_pd->local_dma_lkey;
sge = &recv->r_sge[1 ];
sge->addr = 0 ;
sge->length = RDS_FRAG_SIZE;
sge->lkey = ic->i_pd->local_dma_lkey;
}
}
/*
* The entire ' from ' list , including the from element itself , is put on
* to the tail of the ' to ' list .
*/
static void list_splice_entire_tail(struct list_head *from,
struct list_head *to)
{
struct list_head *from_last = from->prev;
list_splice_tail(from_last, to);
list_add_tail(from_last, to);
}
static void rds_ib_cache_xfer_to_ready(struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache)
{
struct list_head *tmp;
tmp = xchg(&cache->xfer, NULL);
if (tmp) {
if (cache->ready)
list_splice_entire_tail(tmp, cache->ready);
else
cache->ready = tmp;
}
}
static int rds_ib_recv_alloc_cache(struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rds_ib_cache_head *head;
int cpu;
cache->percpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rds_ib_cache_head, gfp);
if (!cache->percpu)
return -ENOMEM;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
head = per_cpu_ptr(cache->percpu, cpu);
head->first = NULL;
head->count = 0 ;
}
cache->xfer = NULL;
cache->ready = NULL;
return 0 ;
}
int rds_ib_recv_alloc_caches(struct rds_ib_connection *ic, gfp_t gfp)
{
int ret;
ret = rds_ib_recv_alloc_cache(&ic->i_cache_incs, gfp);
if (!ret) {
ret = rds_ib_recv_alloc_cache(&ic->i_cache_frags, gfp);
if (ret)
free_percpu(ic->i_cache_incs.percpu);
}
return ret;
}
static void rds_ib_cache_splice_all_lists(struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache,
struct list_head *caller_list)
{
struct rds_ib_cache_head *head;
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
head = per_cpu_ptr(cache->percpu, cpu);
if (head->first) {
list_splice_entire_tail(head->first, caller_list);
head->first = NULL;
}
}
if (cache->ready) {
list_splice_entire_tail(cache->ready, caller_list);
cache->ready = NULL;
}
}
void rds_ib_recv_free_caches(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
struct rds_ib_incoming *inc;
struct rds_ib_incoming *inc_tmp;
struct rds_page_frag *frag;
struct rds_page_frag *frag_tmp;
LIST_HEAD(list);
rds_ib_cache_xfer_to_ready(&ic->i_cache_incs);
rds_ib_cache_splice_all_lists(&ic->i_cache_incs, &list);
free_percpu(ic->i_cache_incs.percpu);
list_for_each_entry_safe(inc, inc_tmp, &list, ii_cache_entry) {
list_del(&inc->ii_cache_entry);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&inc->ii_frags));
kmem_cache_free(rds_ib_incoming_slab, inc);
atomic_dec(&rds_ib_allocation);
}
rds_ib_cache_xfer_to_ready(&ic->i_cache_frags);
rds_ib_cache_splice_all_lists(&ic->i_cache_frags, &list);
free_percpu(ic->i_cache_frags.percpu);
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, frag_tmp, &list, f_cache_entry) {
list_del(&frag->f_cache_entry);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&frag->f_item));
kmem_cache_free(rds_ib_frag_slab, frag);
}
}
/* fwd decl */
static void rds_ib_recv_cache_put(struct list_head *new_item,
struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache);
static struct list_head *rds_ib_recv_cache_get(struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache);
/* Recycle frag and attached recv buffer f_sg */
static void rds_ib_frag_free(struct rds_ib_connection *ic,
struct rds_page_frag *frag)
{
rdsdebug("frag %p page %p\n" , frag, sg_page(&frag->f_sg));
rds_ib_recv_cache_put(&frag->f_cache_entry, &ic->i_cache_frags);
atomic_add(RDS_FRAG_SIZE / SZ_1K, &ic->i_cache_allocs);
rds_ib_stats_add(s_ib_recv_added_to_cache, RDS_FRAG_SIZE);
}
/* Recycle inc after freeing attached frags */
void rds_ib_inc_free(struct rds_incoming *inc)
{
struct rds_ib_incoming *ibinc;
struct rds_page_frag *frag;
struct rds_page_frag *pos;
struct rds_ib_connection *ic = inc->i_conn->c_transport_data;
ibinc = container_of(inc, struct rds_ib_incoming, ii_inc);
/* Free attached frags */
list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, pos, &ibinc->ii_frags, f_item) {
list_del_init(&frag->f_item);
rds_ib_frag_free(ic, frag);
}
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ibinc->ii_frags));
rdsdebug("freeing ibinc %p inc %p\n" , ibinc, inc);
rds_ib_recv_cache_put(&ibinc->ii_cache_entry, &ic->i_cache_incs);
}
static void rds_ib_recv_clear_one(struct rds_ib_connection *ic,
struct rds_ib_recv_work *recv)
{
if (recv->r_ibinc) {
rds_inc_put(&recv->r_ibinc->ii_inc);
recv->r_ibinc = NULL;
}
if (recv->r_frag) {
ib_dma_unmap_sg(ic->i_cm_id->device, &recv->r_frag->f_sg, 1 , DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
rds_ib_frag_free(ic, recv->r_frag);
recv->r_frag = NULL;
}
}
void rds_ib_recv_clear_ring(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
u32 i;
for (i = 0 ; i < ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr; i++)
rds_ib_recv_clear_one(ic, &ic->i_recvs[i]);
}
static struct rds_ib_incoming *rds_ib_refill_one_inc(struct rds_ib_connection *ic,
gfp_t slab_mask)
{
struct rds_ib_incoming *ibinc;
struct list_head *cache_item;
int avail_allocs;
cache_item = rds_ib_recv_cache_get(&ic->i_cache_incs);
if (cache_item) {
ibinc = container_of(cache_item, struct rds_ib_incoming, ii_cache_entry);
} else {
avail_allocs = atomic_add_unless(&rds_ib_allocation,
1 , rds_ib_sysctl_max_recv_allocation);
if (!avail_allocs) {
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_alloc_limit);
return NULL;
}
ibinc = kmem_cache_alloc(rds_ib_incoming_slab, slab_mask);
if (!ibinc) {
atomic_dec(&rds_ib_allocation);
return NULL;
}
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_total_incs);
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ibinc->ii_frags);
rds_inc_init(&ibinc->ii_inc, ic->conn, &ic->conn->c_faddr);
return ibinc;
}
static struct rds_page_frag *rds_ib_refill_one_frag(struct rds_ib_connection *ic,
gfp_t slab_mask, gfp_t page_mask)
{
struct rds_page_frag *frag;
struct list_head *cache_item;
int ret;
cache_item = rds_ib_recv_cache_get(&ic->i_cache_frags);
if (cache_item) {
frag = container_of(cache_item, struct rds_page_frag, f_cache_entry);
atomic_sub(RDS_FRAG_SIZE / SZ_1K, &ic->i_cache_allocs);
rds_ib_stats_add(s_ib_recv_added_to_cache, RDS_FRAG_SIZE);
} else {
frag = kmem_cache_alloc(rds_ib_frag_slab, slab_mask);
if (!frag)
return NULL;
sg_init_table(&frag->f_sg, 1 );
ret = rds_page_remainder_alloc(&frag->f_sg,
RDS_FRAG_SIZE, page_mask);
if (ret) {
kmem_cache_free(rds_ib_frag_slab, frag);
return NULL;
}
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_total_frags);
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&frag->f_item);
return frag;
}
static int rds_ib_recv_refill_one(struct rds_connection *conn,
struct rds_ib_recv_work *recv, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
struct ib_sge *sge;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
gfp_t slab_mask = gfp;
gfp_t page_mask = gfp;
if (gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) {
slab_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
page_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER;
}
if (!ic->i_cache_incs.ready)
rds_ib_cache_xfer_to_ready(&ic->i_cache_incs);
if (!ic->i_cache_frags.ready)
rds_ib_cache_xfer_to_ready(&ic->i_cache_frags);
/*
* ibinc was taken from recv if recv contained the start of a message .
* recvs that were continuations will still have this allocated .
*/
if (!recv->r_ibinc) {
recv->r_ibinc = rds_ib_refill_one_inc(ic, slab_mask);
if (!recv->r_ibinc)
goto out;
}
WARN_ON(recv->r_frag); /* leak! */
recv->r_frag = rds_ib_refill_one_frag(ic, slab_mask, page_mask);
if (!recv->r_frag)
goto out;
ret = ib_dma_map_sg(ic->i_cm_id->device, &recv->r_frag->f_sg,
1 , DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
WARN_ON(ret != 1 );
sge = &recv->r_sge[0 ];
sge->addr = ic->i_recv_hdrs_dma[recv - ic->i_recvs];
sge->length = sizeof (struct rds_header);
sge = &recv->r_sge[1 ];
sge->addr = sg_dma_address(&recv->r_frag->f_sg);
sge->length = sg_dma_len(&recv->r_frag->f_sg);
ret = 0 ;
out:
return ret;
}
static int acquire_refill(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
return test_and_set_bit(RDS_RECV_REFILL, &conn->c_flags) == 0 ;
}
static void release_refill(struct rds_connection *conn)
{
clear_bit(RDS_RECV_REFILL, &conn->c_flags);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
/* We don't use wait_on_bit()/wake_up_bit() because our waking is in a
* hot path and finding waiters is very rare . We don ' t want to walk
* the system - wide hashed waitqueue buckets in the fast path only to
* almost never find waiters .
*/
if (waitqueue_active(&conn->c_waitq))
wake_up_all(&conn->c_waitq);
}
/*
* This tries to allocate and post unused work requests after making sure that
* they have all the allocations they need to queue received fragments into
* sockets .
*/
void rds_ib_recv_refill(struct rds_connection *conn, int prefill, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
struct rds_ib_recv_work *recv;
unsigned int posted = 0 ;
int ret = 0 ;
bool can_wait = !!(gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM);
bool must_wake = false ;
u32 pos;
/* the goal here is to just make sure that someone, somewhere
* is posting buffers . If we can ' t get the refill lock ,
* let them do their thing
*/
if (!acquire_refill(conn))
return ;
while ((prefill || rds_conn_up(conn)) &&
rds_ib_ring_alloc(&ic->i_recv_ring, 1 , &pos)) {
if (pos >= ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Argh - ring alloc returned pos=%u\n" ,
pos);
break ;
}
recv = &ic->i_recvs[pos];
ret = rds_ib_recv_refill_one(conn, recv, gfp);
if (ret) {
must_wake = true ;
break ;
}
rdsdebug("recv %p ibinc %p page %p addr %lu\n" , recv,
recv->r_ibinc, sg_page(&recv->r_frag->f_sg),
(long )sg_dma_address(&recv->r_frag->f_sg));
/* XXX when can this fail? */
ret = ib_post_recv(ic->i_cm_id->qp, &recv->r_wr, NULL);
if (ret) {
rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "recv post on "
"%pI6c returned %d, disconnecting and "
"reconnecting\n" , &conn->c_faddr,
ret);
break ;
}
posted++;
if ((posted > 128 && need_resched()) || posted > 8192 ) {
must_wake = true ;
break ;
}
}
/* We're doing flow control - update the window. */
if (ic->i_flowctl && posted)
rds_ib_advertise_credits(conn, posted);
if (ret)
rds_ib_ring_unalloc(&ic->i_recv_ring, 1 );
release_refill(conn);
/* if we're called from the softirq handler, we'll be GFP_NOWAIT.
* in this case the ring being low is going to lead to more interrupts
* and we can safely let the softirq code take care of it unless the
* ring is completely empty .
*
* if we ' re called from krdsd , we ' ll be GFP_KERNEL . In this case
* we might have raced with the softirq code while we had the refill
* lock held . Use rds_ib_ring_low ( ) instead of ring_empty to decide
* if we should requeue .
*/
if (rds_conn_up(conn) &&
(must_wake ||
(can_wait && rds_ib_ring_low(&ic->i_recv_ring)) ||
rds_ib_ring_empty(&ic->i_recv_ring))) {
queue_delayed_work(rds_wq, &conn->c_recv_w, 1 );
}
if (can_wait)
cond_resched();
}
/*
* We want to recycle several types of recv allocations , like incs and frags .
* To use this , the * _ free ( ) function passes in the ptr to a list_head within
* the recyclee , as well as the cache to put it on .
*
* First , we put the memory on a percpu list . When this reaches a certain size ,
* We move it to an intermediate non - percpu list in a lockless manner , with some
* xchg / compxchg wizardry .
*
* N . B . Instead of a list_head as the anchor , we use a single pointer , which can
* be NULL and xchg ' d . The list is actually empty when the pointer is NULL , and
* list_empty ( ) will return true with one element is actually present .
*/
static void rds_ib_recv_cache_put(struct list_head *new_item,
struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct list_head *old, *chpfirst;
local_irq_save(flags);
chpfirst = __this_cpu_read(cache->percpu->first);
if (!chpfirst)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(new_item);
else /* put on front */
list_add_tail(new_item, chpfirst);
__this_cpu_write(cache->percpu->first, new_item);
__this_cpu_inc(cache->percpu->count);
if (__this_cpu_read(cache->percpu->count) < RDS_IB_RECYCLE_BATCH_COUNT)
goto end;
/*
* Return our per - cpu first list to the cache ' s xfer by atomically
* grabbing the current xfer list , appending it to our per - cpu list ,
* and then atomically returning that entire list back to the
* cache ' s xfer list as long as it ' s still empty .
*/
do {
old = xchg(&cache->xfer, NULL);
if (old)
list_splice_entire_tail(old, chpfirst);
old = cmpxchg(&cache->xfer, NULL, chpfirst);
} while (old);
__this_cpu_write(cache->percpu->first, NULL);
__this_cpu_write(cache->percpu->count, 0 );
end:
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static struct list_head *rds_ib_recv_cache_get(struct rds_ib_refill_cache *cache)
{
struct list_head *head = cache->ready;
if (head) {
if (!list_empty(head)) {
cache->ready = head->next;
list_del_init(head);
} else
cache->ready = NULL;
}
return head;
}
int rds_ib_inc_copy_to_user(struct rds_incoming *inc, struct iov_iter *to)
{
struct rds_ib_incoming *ibinc;
struct rds_page_frag *frag;
unsigned long to_copy;
unsigned long frag_off = 0 ;
int copied = 0 ;
int ret;
u32 len;
ibinc = container_of(inc, struct rds_ib_incoming, ii_inc);
frag = list_entry(ibinc->ii_frags.next, struct rds_page_frag, f_item);
len = be32_to_cpu(inc->i_hdr.h_len);
while (iov_iter_count(to) && copied < len) {
if (frag_off == RDS_FRAG_SIZE) {
frag = list_entry(frag->f_item.next,
struct rds_page_frag, f_item);
frag_off = 0 ;
}
to_copy = min_t(unsigned long , iov_iter_count(to),
RDS_FRAG_SIZE - frag_off);
to_copy = min_t(unsigned long , to_copy, len - copied);
/* XXX needs + offset for multiple recvs per page */
rds_stats_add(s_copy_to_user, to_copy);
ret = copy_page_to_iter(sg_page(&frag->f_sg),
frag->f_sg.offset + frag_off,
to_copy,
to);
if (ret != to_copy)
return -EFAULT;
frag_off += to_copy;
copied += to_copy;
}
return copied;
}
/* ic starts out kzalloc()ed */
void rds_ib_recv_init_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
struct ib_send_wr *wr = &ic->i_ack_wr;
struct ib_sge *sge = &ic->i_ack_sge;
sge->addr = ic->i_ack_dma;
sge->length = sizeof (struct rds_header);
sge->lkey = ic->i_pd->local_dma_lkey;
wr->sg_list = sge;
wr->num_sge = 1 ;
wr->opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
wr->wr_id = RDS_IB_ACK_WR_ID;
wr->send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED | IB_SEND_SOLICITED;
}
/*
* You ' d think that with reliable IB connections you wouldn ' t need to ack
* messages that have been received . The problem is that IB hardware generates
* an ack message before it has DMAed the message into memory . This creates a
* potential message loss if the HCA is disabled for any reason between when it
* sends the ack and before the message is DMAed and processed . This is only a
* potential issue if another HCA is available for fail - over .
*
* When the remote host receives our ack they ' ll free the sent message from
* their send queue . To decrease the latency of this we always send an ack
* immediately after we ' ve received messages .
*
* For simplicity , we only have one ack in flight at a time . This puts
* pressure on senders to have deep enough send queues to absorb the latency of
* a single ack frame being in flight . This might not be good enough .
*
* This is implemented by have a long - lived send_wr and sge which point to a
* statically allocated ack frame . This ack wr does not fall under the ring
* accounting that the tx and rx wrs do . The QP attribute specifically makes
* room for it beyond the ring size . Send completion notices its special
* wr_id and avoids working with the ring in that case .
*/
#ifndef KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
void rds_ib_set_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic, u64 seq, int ack_required)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ic->i_ack_lock, flags);
ic->i_ack_next = seq;
if (ack_required)
set_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ic->i_ack_lock, flags);
}
static u64 rds_ib_get_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
unsigned long flags;
u64 seq;
clear_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ic->i_ack_lock, flags);
seq = ic->i_ack_next;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ic->i_ack_lock, flags);
return seq;
}
#else
void rds_ib_set_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic, u64 seq, int ack_required)
{
atomic64_set(&ic->i_ack_next, seq);
if (ack_required) {
smp_mb__before_atomic();
set_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags);
}
}
static u64 rds_ib_get_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
clear_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
return atomic64_read(&ic->i_ack_next);
}
#endif
static void rds_ib_send_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic, unsigned int adv_credits)
{
struct rds_header *hdr = ic->i_ack;
u64 seq;
int ret;
seq = rds_ib_get_ack(ic);
rdsdebug("send_ack: ic %p ack %llu\n" , ic, (unsigned long long ) seq);
ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ic->rds_ibdev->dev, ic->i_ack_dma,
sizeof (*hdr), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
rds_message_populate_header(hdr, 0 , 0 , 0 );
hdr->h_ack = cpu_to_be64(seq);
hdr->h_credit = adv_credits;
rds_message_make_checksum(hdr);
ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ic->rds_ibdev->dev, ic->i_ack_dma,
sizeof (*hdr), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
ic->i_ack_queued = jiffies;
ret = ib_post_send(ic->i_cm_id->qp, &ic->i_ack_wr, NULL);
if (unlikely(ret)) {
/* Failed to send. Release the WR, and
* force another ACK .
*/
clear_bit(IB_ACK_IN_FLIGHT, &ic->i_ack_flags);
set_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags);
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_ack_send_failure);
rds_ib_conn_error(ic->conn, "sending ack failed\n" );
} else
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_ack_sent);
}
/*
* There are 3 ways of getting acknowledgements to the peer :
* 1 . We call rds_ib_attempt_ack from the recv completion handler
* to send an ACK - only frame .
* However , there can be only one such frame in the send queue
* at any time , so we may have to postpone it .
* 2 . When another ( data ) packet is transmitted while there ' s
* an ACK in the queue , we piggyback the ACK sequence number
* on the data packet .
* 3 . If the ACK WR is done sending , we get called from the
* send queue completion handler , and check whether there ' s
* another ACK pending ( postponed because the WR was on the
* queue ) . If so , we transmit it .
*
* We maintain 2 variables :
* - i_ack_flags , which keeps track of whether the ACK WR
* is currently in the send queue or not ( IB_ACK_IN_FLIGHT )
* - i_ack_next , which is the last sequence number we received
*
* Potentially , send queue and receive queue handlers can run concurrently .
* It would be nice to not have to use a spinlock to synchronize things ,
* but the one problem that rules this out is that 64 bit updates are
* not atomic on all platforms . Things would be a lot simpler if
* we had atomic64 or maybe cmpxchg64 everywhere .
*
* Reconnecting complicates this picture just slightly . When we
* reconnect , we may be seeing duplicate packets . The peer
* is retransmitting them , because it hasn ' t seen an ACK for
* them . It is important that we ACK these .
*
* ACK mitigation adds a header flag " ACK_REQUIRED " ; any packet with
* this flag set * MUST * be acknowledged immediately .
*/
/*
* When we get here , we ' re called from the recv queue handler .
* Check whether we ought to transmit an ACK .
*/
void rds_ib_attempt_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
unsigned int adv_credits;
if (!test_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags))
return ;
if (test_and_set_bit(IB_ACK_IN_FLIGHT, &ic->i_ack_flags)) {
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_ack_send_delayed);
return ;
}
/* Can we get a send credit? */
if (!rds_ib_send_grab_credits(ic, 1 , &adv_credits, 0 , RDS_MAX_ADV_CREDIT)) {
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_tx_throttle);
clear_bit(IB_ACK_IN_FLIGHT, &ic->i_ack_flags);
return ;
}
clear_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags);
rds_ib_send_ack(ic, adv_credits);
}
/*
* We get here from the send completion handler , when the
* adapter tells us the ACK frame was sent .
*/
void rds_ib_ack_send_complete(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
clear_bit(IB_ACK_IN_FLIGHT, &ic->i_ack_flags);
rds_ib_attempt_ack(ic);
}
/*
* This is called by the regular xmit code when it wants to piggyback
* an ACK on an outgoing frame .
*/
u64 rds_ib_piggyb_ack(struct rds_ib_connection *ic)
{
if (test_and_clear_bit(IB_ACK_REQUESTED, &ic->i_ack_flags))
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_ack_send_piggybacked);
return rds_ib_get_ack(ic);
}
/*
* It ' s kind of lame that we ' re copying from the posted receive pages into
* long - lived bitmaps . We could have posted the bitmaps and rdma written into
* them . But receiving new congestion bitmaps should be a * rare * event , so
* hopefully we won ' t need to invest that complexity in making it more
* efficient . By copying we can share a simpler core with TCP which has to
* copy .
*/
static void rds_ib_cong_recv(struct rds_connection *conn,
struct rds_ib_incoming *ibinc)
{
struct rds_cong_map *map;
unsigned int map_off;
unsigned int map_page;
struct rds_page_frag *frag;
unsigned long frag_off;
unsigned long to_copy;
unsigned long copied;
__le64 uncongested = 0 ;
void *addr;
/* catch completely corrupt packets */
if (be32_to_cpu(ibinc->ii_inc.i_hdr.h_len) != RDS_CONG_MAP_BYTES)
return ;
map = conn->c_fcong;
map_page = 0 ;
map_off = 0 ;
frag = list_entry(ibinc->ii_frags.next, struct rds_page_frag, f_item);
frag_off = 0 ;
copied = 0 ;
while (copied < RDS_CONG_MAP_BYTES) {
__le64 *src, *dst;
unsigned int k;
to_copy = min(RDS_FRAG_SIZE - frag_off, PAGE_SIZE - map_off);
BUG_ON(to_copy & 7 ); /* Must be 64bit aligned. */
addr = kmap_atomic(sg_page(&frag->f_sg));
src = addr + frag->f_sg.offset + frag_off;
dst = (void *)map->m_page_addrs[map_page] + map_off;
for (k = 0 ; k < to_copy; k += 8 ) {
/* Record ports that became uncongested, ie
* bits that changed from 0 to 1. */
uncongested |= ~(*src) & *dst;
*dst++ = *src++;
}
kunmap_atomic(addr);
copied += to_copy;
map_off += to_copy;
if (map_off == PAGE_SIZE) {
map_off = 0 ;
map_page++;
}
frag_off += to_copy;
if (frag_off == RDS_FRAG_SIZE) {
frag = list_entry(frag->f_item.next,
struct rds_page_frag, f_item);
frag_off = 0 ;
}
}
/* the congestion map is in little endian order */
rds_cong_map_updated(map, le64_to_cpu(uncongested));
}
static void rds_ib_process_recv(struct rds_connection *conn,
struct rds_ib_recv_work *recv, u32 data_len,
struct rds_ib_ack_state *state)
{
struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
struct rds_ib_incoming *ibinc = ic->i_ibinc;
struct rds_header *ihdr, *hdr;
dma_addr_t dma_addr = ic->i_recv_hdrs_dma[recv - ic->i_recvs];
/* XXX shut down the connection if port 0,0 are seen? */
rdsdebug("ic %p ibinc %p recv %p byte len %u\n" , ic, ibinc, recv,
data_len);
if (data_len < sizeof (struct rds_header)) {
rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "incoming message "
"from %pI6c didn't include a "
"header, disconnecting and "
"reconnecting\n" ,
&conn->c_faddr);
return ;
}
data_len -= sizeof (struct rds_header);
ihdr = ic->i_recv_hdrs[recv - ic->i_recvs];
ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ic->rds_ibdev->dev, dma_addr,
sizeof (*ihdr), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
/* Validate the checksum. */
if (!rds_message_verify_checksum(ihdr)) {
rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "incoming message "
"from %pI6c has corrupted header - "
"forcing a reconnect\n" ,
&conn->c_faddr);
rds_stats_inc(s_recv_drop_bad_checksum);
goto done;
}
/* Process the ACK sequence which comes with every packet */
state->ack_recv = be64_to_cpu(ihdr->h_ack);
state->ack_recv_valid = 1 ;
/* Process the credits update if there was one */
if (ihdr->h_credit)
rds_ib_send_add_credits(conn, ihdr->h_credit);
if (ihdr->h_sport == 0 && ihdr->h_dport == 0 && data_len == 0 ) {
/* This is an ACK-only packet. The fact that it gets
* special treatment here is that historically , ACKs
* were rather special beasts .
*/
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_ack_received);
/*
* Usually the frags make their way on to incs and are then freed as
* the inc is freed . We don ' t go that route , so we have to drop the
* page ref ourselves . We can ' t just leave the page on the recv
* because that confuses the dma mapping of pages and each recv ' s use
* of a partial page .
*
* FIXME : Fold this into the code path below .
*/
rds_ib_frag_free(ic, recv->r_frag);
recv->r_frag = NULL;
goto done;
}
/*
* If we don ' t already have an inc on the connection then this
* fragment has a header and starts a message . . copy its header
* into the inc and save the inc so we can hang upcoming fragments
* off its list .
*/
if (!ibinc) {
ibinc = recv->r_ibinc;
recv->r_ibinc = NULL;
ic->i_ibinc = ibinc;
hdr = &ibinc->ii_inc.i_hdr;
ibinc->ii_inc.i_rx_lat_trace[RDS_MSG_RX_HDR] =
local_clock();
memcpy(hdr, ihdr, sizeof (*hdr));
ic->i_recv_data_rem = be32_to_cpu(hdr->h_len);
ibinc->ii_inc.i_rx_lat_trace[RDS_MSG_RX_START] =
local_clock();
rdsdebug("ic %p ibinc %p rem %u flag 0x%x\n" , ic, ibinc,
ic->i_recv_data_rem, hdr->h_flags);
} else {
hdr = &ibinc->ii_inc.i_hdr;
/* We can't just use memcmp here; fragments of a
* single message may carry different ACKs */
if (hdr->h_sequence != ihdr->h_sequence ||
hdr->h_len != ihdr->h_len ||
hdr->h_sport != ihdr->h_sport ||
hdr->h_dport != ihdr->h_dport) {
rds_ib_conn_error(conn,
"fragment header mismatch; forcing reconnect\n" );
goto done;
}
}
list_add_tail(&recv->r_frag->f_item, &ibinc->ii_frags);
recv->r_frag = NULL;
if (ic->i_recv_data_rem > RDS_FRAG_SIZE)
ic->i_recv_data_rem -= RDS_FRAG_SIZE;
else {
ic->i_recv_data_rem = 0 ;
ic->i_ibinc = NULL;
if (ibinc->ii_inc.i_hdr.h_flags == RDS_FLAG_CONG_BITMAP) {
rds_ib_cong_recv(conn, ibinc);
} else {
rds_recv_incoming(conn, &conn->c_faddr, &conn->c_laddr,
&ibinc->ii_inc, GFP_ATOMIC);
state->ack_next = be64_to_cpu(hdr->h_sequence);
state->ack_next_valid = 1 ;
}
/* Evaluate the ACK_REQUIRED flag *after* we received
* the complete frame , and after bumping the next_rx
* sequence. */
if (hdr->h_flags & RDS_FLAG_ACK_REQUIRED) {
rds_stats_inc(s_recv_ack_required);
state->ack_required = 1 ;
}
rds_inc_put(&ibinc->ii_inc);
}
done:
ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(ic->rds_ibdev->dev, dma_addr,
sizeof (*ihdr), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
}
void rds_ib_recv_cqe_handler(struct rds_ib_connection *ic,
struct ib_wc *wc,
struct rds_ib_ack_state *state)
{
struct rds_connection *conn = ic->conn;
struct rds_ib_recv_work *recv;
rdsdebug("wc wr_id 0x%llx status %u (%s) byte_len %u imm_data %u\n" ,
(unsigned long long )wc->wr_id, wc->status,
ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status), wc->byte_len,
be32_to_cpu(wc->ex.imm_data));
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_cq_event);
recv = &ic->i_recvs[rds_ib_ring_oldest(&ic->i_recv_ring)];
ib_dma_unmap_sg(ic->i_cm_id->device, &recv->r_frag->f_sg, 1 ,
DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
/* Also process recvs in connecting state because it is possible
* to get a recv completion _ before_ the rdmacm ESTABLISHED
* event is processed .
*/
if (wc->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
rds_ib_process_recv(conn, recv, wc->byte_len, state);
} else {
/* We expect errors as the qp is drained during shutdown */
if (rds_conn_up(conn) || rds_conn_connecting(conn))
rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "recv completion on <%pI6c,%pI6c, %d> had status %u (%s), vendor err 0x%x, disconnecting and reconnecting\n" ,
&conn->c_laddr, &conn->c_faddr,
conn->c_tos, wc->status,
ib_wc_status_msg(wc->status),
wc->vendor_err);
}
/* rds_ib_process_recv() doesn't always consume the frag, and
* we might not have called it at all if the wc didn ' t indicate
* success . We already unmapped the frag ' s pages , though , and
* the following rds_ib_ring_free ( ) call tells the refill path
* that it will not find an allocated frag here . Make sure we
* keep that promise by freeing a frag that ' s still on the ring .
*/
if (recv->r_frag) {
rds_ib_frag_free(ic, recv->r_frag);
recv->r_frag = NULL;
}
rds_ib_ring_free(&ic->i_recv_ring, 1 );
/* If we ever end up with a really empty receive ring, we're
* in deep trouble , as the sender will definitely see RNR
* timeouts. */
if (rds_ib_ring_empty(&ic->i_recv_ring))
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_ring_empty);
if (rds_ib_ring_low(&ic->i_recv_ring)) {
rds_ib_recv_refill(conn, 0 , GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN);
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_refill_from_cq);
}
}
int rds_ib_recv_path(struct rds_conn_path *cp)
{
struct rds_connection *conn = cp->cp_conn;
struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
rdsdebug("conn %p\n" , conn);
if (rds_conn_up(conn)) {
rds_ib_attempt_ack(ic);
rds_ib_recv_refill(conn, 0 , GFP_KERNEL);
rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_rx_refill_from_thread);
}
return 0 ;
}
int rds_ib_recv_init(void )
{
struct sysinfo si;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
/* Default to 30% of all available RAM for recv memory */
si_meminfo(&si);
rds_ib_sysctl_max_recv_allocation = si.totalram / 3 * PAGE_SIZE / RDS_FRAG_SIZE;
rds_ib_incoming_slab =
kmem_cache_create_usercopy("rds_ib_incoming" ,
sizeof (struct rds_ib_incoming),
0 , SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
offsetof(struct rds_ib_incoming,
ii_inc.i_usercopy),
sizeof (struct rds_inc_usercopy),
NULL);
if (!rds_ib_incoming_slab)
goto out;
rds_ib_frag_slab = kmem_cache_create("rds_ib_frag" ,
sizeof (struct rds_page_frag),
0 , SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
if (!rds_ib_frag_slab) {
kmem_cache_destroy(rds_ib_incoming_slab);
rds_ib_incoming_slab = NULL;
} else
ret = 0 ;
out:
return ret;
}
void rds_ib_recv_exit(void )
{
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rds_ib_allocation));
kmem_cache_destroy(rds_ib_incoming_slab);
kmem_cache_destroy(rds_ib_frag_slab);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=96 H=92 G=93
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.14 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
¤
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