// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* arch - independent dma - mapping routines
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2006 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
* Copyright ( c ) 2006 Tejun Heo < teheo @ suse . de >
*/
#include <linux/memblock.h> /* for max_pfn */
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/iommu-dma.h>
#include <linux/kmsan.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include "debug.h"
#include "direct.h"
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/dma.h>
#if defined (CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
defined (CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
defined (CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
bool dma_default_coherent = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT);
#endif
/*
* Managed DMA API
*/
struct dma_devres {
size_t size;
void *vaddr;
dma_addr_t dma_handle;
unsigned long attrs;
};
static void dmam_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
struct dma_devres *this = res;
dma_free_attrs(dev, this ->size, this ->vaddr, this ->dma_handle,
this ->attrs);
}
static int dmam_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
{
struct dma_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
if (this ->vaddr == match->vaddr) {
WARN_ON(this ->size != match->size ||
this ->dma_handle != match->dma_handle);
return 1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* dmam_free_coherent - Managed dma_free_coherent ( )
* @ dev : Device to free coherent memory for
* @ size : Size of allocation
* @ vaddr : Virtual address of the memory to free
* @ dma_handle : DMA handle of the memory to free
*
* Managed dma_free_coherent ( ) .
*/
void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle)
{
struct dma_devres match_data = { size, vaddr, dma_handle };
WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_release, dmam_match, &match_data));
dma_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_free_coherent);
/**
* dmam_alloc_attrs - Managed dma_alloc_attrs ( )
* @ dev : Device to allocate non_coherent memory for
* @ size : Size of allocation
* @ dma_handle : Out argument for allocated DMA handle
* @ gfp : Allocation flags
* @ attrs : Flags in the DMA_ATTR_ * namespace .
*
* Managed dma_alloc_attrs ( ) . Memory allocated using this function will be
* automatically released on driver detach .
*
* RETURNS :
* Pointer to allocated memory on success , NULL on failure .
*/
void *dmam_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
{
struct dma_devres *dr;
void *vaddr;
dr = devres_alloc(dmam_release, sizeof (*dr), gfp);
if (!dr)
return NULL;
vaddr = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
if (!vaddr) {
devres_free(dr);
return NULL;
}
dr->vaddr = vaddr;
dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
dr->size = size;
dr->attrs = attrs;
devres_add(dev, dr);
return vaddr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_attrs);
static bool dma_go_direct(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t mask,
const struct dma_map_ops *ops)
{
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return false ;
if (likely(!ops))
return true ;
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS_BYPASS
if (dev->dma_ops_bypass)
return min_not_zero(mask, dev->bus_dma_limit) >=
dma_direct_get_required_mask(dev);
#endif
return false ;
}
/*
* Check if the devices uses a direct mapping for streaming DMA operations .
* This allows IOMMU drivers to set a bypass mode if the DMA mask is large
* enough .
*/
static inline bool dma_alloc_direct(struct device *dev,
const struct dma_map_ops *ops)
{
return dma_go_direct(dev, dev->coherent_dma_mask, ops);
}
static inline bool dma_map_direct(struct device *dev,
const struct dma_map_ops *ops)
{
return dma_go_direct(dev, *dev->dma_mask, ops);
}
dma_addr_t dma_map_page_attrs(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
size_t offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
dma_addr_t addr;
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->dma_mask))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops) ||
arch_dma_map_page_direct(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset + size))
addr = dma_direct_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
addr = iommu_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
else
addr = ops->map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
kmsan_handle_dma(page, offset, size, dir);
trace_dma_map_page(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, addr, size, dir,
attrs);
debug_dma_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, addr, attrs);
return addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_page_attrs);
void dma_unmap_page_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops) ||
arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(dev, addr + size))
dma_direct_unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
else
ops->unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
trace_dma_unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
debug_dma_unmap_page(dev, addr, size, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_unmap_page_attrs);
static int __dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
int ents;
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->dma_mask))
return 0 ;
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops) ||
arch_dma_map_sg_direct(dev, sg, nents))
ents = dma_direct_map_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
ents = iommu_dma_map_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
else
ents = ops->map_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
if (ents > 0 ) {
kmsan_handle_dma_sg(sg, nents, dir);
trace_dma_map_sg(dev, sg, nents, ents, dir, attrs);
debug_dma_map_sg(dev, sg, nents, ents, dir, attrs);
} else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ents != -EINVAL && ents != -ENOMEM &&
ents != -EIO && ents != -EREMOTEIO)) {
trace_dma_map_sg_err(dev, sg, nents, ents, dir, attrs);
return -EIO;
}
return ents;
}
/**
* dma_map_sg_attrs - Map the given buffer for DMA
* @ dev : The device for which to perform the DMA operation
* @ sg : The sg_table object describing the buffer
* @ nents : Number of entries to map
* @ dir : DMA direction
* @ attrs : Optional DMA attributes for the map operation
*
* Maps a buffer described by a scatterlist passed in the sg argument with
* nents segments for the @ dir DMA operation by the @ dev device .
*
* Returns the number of mapped entries ( which can be less than nents )
* on success . Zero is returned for any error .
*
* dma_unmap_sg_attrs ( ) should be used to unmap the buffer with the
* original sg and original nents ( not the value returned by this funciton ) .
*/
unsigned int dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
int ret;
ret = __dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
if (ret < 0 )
return 0 ;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_sg_attrs);
/**
* dma_map_sgtable - Map the given buffer for DMA
* @ dev : The device for which to perform the DMA operation
* @ sgt : The sg_table object describing the buffer
* @ dir : DMA direction
* @ attrs : Optional DMA attributes for the map operation
*
* Maps a buffer described by a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table
* object for the @ dir DMA operation by the @ dev device . After success , the
* ownership for the buffer is transferred to the DMA domain . One has to
* call dma_sync_sgtable_for_cpu ( ) or dma_unmap_sgtable ( ) to move the
* ownership of the buffer back to the CPU domain before touching the
* buffer by the CPU .
*
* Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on error . The following
* error codes are supported with the given meaning :
*
* - EINVAL An invalid argument , unaligned access or other error
* in usage . Will not succeed if retried .
* - ENOMEM Insufficient resources ( like memory or IOVA space ) to
* complete the mapping . Should succeed if retried later .
* - EIO Legacy error code with an unknown meaning . eg . this is
* returned if a lower level call returned
* DMA_MAPPING_ERROR .
* - EREMOTEIO The DMA device cannot access P2PDMA memory specified
* in the sg_table . This will not succeed if retried .
*/
int dma_map_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
int nents;
nents = __dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, dir, attrs);
if (nents < 0 )
return nents;
sgt->nents = nents;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_map_sgtable);
void dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
trace_dma_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
debug_dma_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir);
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops) ||
arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(dev, sg, nents))
dma_direct_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
else if (ops->unmap_sg)
ops->unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_unmap_sg_attrs);
dma_addr_t dma_map_resource(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
dma_addr_t addr = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->dma_mask))
return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
addr = dma_direct_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, attrs);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
addr = iommu_dma_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, attrs);
else if (ops->map_resource)
addr = ops->map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, attrs);
trace_dma_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, addr, size, dir, attrs);
debug_dma_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, addr, attrs);
return addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_resource);
void dma_unmap_resource(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
; /* nothing to do: uncached and no swiotlb */
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_unmap_resource(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
else if (ops->unmap_resource)
ops->unmap_resource(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
trace_dma_unmap_resource(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
debug_dma_unmap_resource(dev, addr, size, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_unmap_resource);
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC
void __dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
else if (ops->sync_single_for_cpu)
ops->sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
trace_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
debug_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync_single_for_cpu);
void __dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
dma_direct_sync_single_for_device(dev, addr, size, dir);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, addr, size, dir);
else if (ops->sync_single_for_device)
ops->sync_single_for_device(dev, addr, size, dir);
trace_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, addr, size, dir);
debug_dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, addr, size, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync_single_for_device);
void __dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
else if (ops->sync_sg_for_cpu)
ops->sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
trace_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync_sg_for_cpu);
void __dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
else if (ops->sync_sg_for_device)
ops->sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
trace_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sg, nelems, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dma_sync_sg_for_device);
bool __dma_need_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
/*
* dma_skip_sync could ' ve been reset on first SWIOTLB buffer
* mapping , but @ dma_addr is not necessary an SWIOTLB buffer .
* In this case , fall back to more granular check .
*/
return dma_direct_need_sync(dev, dma_addr);
return true ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_need_sync);
/**
* dma_need_unmap - does this device need dma_unmap_ * operations
* @ dev : device to check
*
* If this function returns % false , drivers can skip calling dma_unmap_ * after
* finishing an I / O . This function must be called after all mappings that might
* need to be unmapped have been performed .
*/
bool dma_need_unmap(struct device *dev)
{
if (!dma_map_direct(dev, get_dma_ops(dev)))
return true ;
if (!dev->dma_skip_sync)
return true ;
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_need_unmap);
static void dma_setup_need_sync(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops) || use_dma_iommu(dev))
/*
* dma_skip_sync will be reset to % false on first SWIOTLB buffer
* mapping , if any . During the device initialization , it ' s
* enough to check only for the DMA coherence .
*/
dev->dma_skip_sync = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev);
else if (!ops->sync_single_for_device && !ops->sync_single_for_cpu &&
!ops->sync_sg_for_device && !ops->sync_sg_for_cpu)
/*
* Synchronization is not possible when none of DMA sync ops
* is set .
*/
dev->dma_skip_sync = true ;
else
dev->dma_skip_sync = false ;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC */
static inline void dma_setup_need_sync(struct device *dev) { }
#endif /* !CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC */
/*
* The whole dma_get_sgtable ( ) idea is fundamentally unsafe - it seems
* that the intention is to allow exporting memory allocated via the
* coherent DMA APIs through the dma_buf API , which only accepts a
* scattertable . This presents a couple of problems :
* 1 . Not all memory allocated via the coherent DMA APIs is backed by
* a struct page
* 2 . Passing coherent DMA memory into the streaming APIs is not allowed
* as we will try to flush the memory through a different alias to that
* actually being used ( and the flushes are redundant . )
*/
int dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
return dma_direct_get_sgtable(dev, sgt, cpu_addr, dma_addr,
size, attrs);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return iommu_dma_get_sgtable(dev, sgt, cpu_addr, dma_addr,
size, attrs);
if (!ops->get_sgtable)
return -ENXIO;
return ops->get_sgtable(dev, sgt, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, attrs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_get_sgtable_attrs);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/*
* Return the page attributes used for mapping dma_alloc_ * memory , either in
* kernel space if remapping is needed , or to userspace through dma_mmap_ * .
*/
pgprot_t dma_pgprot(struct device *dev, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long attrs)
{
if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
return prot;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_WRITE_COMBINE
if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE)
return pgprot_writecombine(prot);
#endif
return pgprot_dmacoherent(prot);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
/**
* dma_can_mmap - check if a given device supports dma_mmap_ *
* @ dev : device to check
*
* Returns % true if @ dev supports dma_mmap_coherent ( ) and dma_mmap_attrs ( ) to
* map DMA allocations to userspace .
*/
bool dma_can_mmap(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
return dma_direct_can_mmap(dev);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return true ;
return ops->mmap != NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_can_mmap);
/**
* dma_mmap_attrs - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space
* @ dev : valid struct device pointer , or NULL for ISA and EISA - like devices
* @ vma : vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping
* @ cpu_addr : kernel CPU - view address returned from dma_alloc_attrs
* @ dma_addr : device - view address returned from dma_alloc_attrs
* @ size : size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_attrs
* @ attrs : attributes of mapping properties requested in dma_alloc_attrs
*
* Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_attrs into user
* space . The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the driver until the
* user space mapping has been released .
*/
int dma_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
return dma_direct_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size,
attrs);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return iommu_dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size,
attrs);
if (!ops->mmap)
return -ENXIO;
return ops->mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, attrs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_attrs);
u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
return dma_direct_get_required_mask(dev);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return DMA_BIT_MASK(32 );
if (ops->get_required_mask)
return ops->get_required_mask(dev);
/*
* We require every DMA ops implementation to at least support a 32 - bit
* DMA mask ( and use bounce buffering if that isn ' t supported in
* hardware ) . As the direct mapping code has its own routine to
* actually report an optimal mask we default to 32 - bit here as that
* is the right thing for most IOMMUs , and at least not actively
* harmful in general .
*/
return DMA_BIT_MASK(32 );
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
void *cpu_addr;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->coherent_dma_mask);
/*
* DMA allocations can never be turned back into a page pointer , so
* requesting compound pages doesn ' t make sense ( and can ' t even be
* supported at all by various backends ) .
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flag & __GFP_COMP))
return NULL;
if (dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, &cpu_addr)) {
trace_dma_alloc(dev, cpu_addr, *dma_handle, size,
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, flag, attrs);
return cpu_addr;
}
/* let the implementation decide on the zone to allocate from: */
flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops)) {
cpu_addr = dma_direct_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, attrs);
} else if (use_dma_iommu(dev)) {
cpu_addr = iommu_dma_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, attrs);
} else if (ops->alloc) {
cpu_addr = ops->alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, attrs);
} else {
trace_dma_alloc(dev, NULL, 0 , size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, flag,
attrs);
return NULL;
}
trace_dma_alloc(dev, cpu_addr, *dma_handle, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
flag, attrs);
debug_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, *dma_handle, cpu_addr, attrs);
return cpu_addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_attrs);
void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (dma_release_from_dev_coherent(dev, get_order(size), cpu_addr))
return ;
/*
* On non - coherent platforms which implement DMA - coherent buffers via
* non - cacheable remaps , ops - > free ( ) may call vunmap ( ) . Thus getting
* this far in IRQ context is a ) at risk of a BUG_ON ( ) or trying to
* sleep on some machines , and b ) an indication that the driver is
* probably misusing the coherent API anyway .
*/
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
trace_dma_free(dev, cpu_addr, dma_handle, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
attrs);
if (!cpu_addr)
return ;
debug_dma_free_coherent(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
dma_direct_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs);
else if (ops->free)
ops->free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_attrs);
static struct page *__dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->coherent_dma_mask))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gfp & (__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM)))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gfp & __GFP_COMP))
return NULL;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
return dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, dir, gfp);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return dma_common_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, dir, gfp);
if (!ops->alloc_pages_op)
return NULL;
return ops->alloc_pages_op(dev, size, dma_handle, dir, gfp);
}
struct page *dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *page = __dma_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, dir, gfp);
if (page) {
trace_dma_alloc_pages(dev, page_to_virt(page), *dma_handle,
size, dir, gfp, 0 );
debug_dma_alloc_pages(dev, page, size, dir, *dma_handle, 0 );
} else {
trace_dma_alloc_pages(dev, NULL, 0 , size, dir, gfp, 0 );
}
return page;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_alloc_pages);
static void __dma_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
if (dma_alloc_direct(dev, ops))
dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, page, dma_handle, dir);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
dma_common_free_pages(dev, size, page, dma_handle, dir);
else if (ops->free_pages)
ops->free_pages(dev, size, page, dma_handle, dir);
}
void dma_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page,
dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
trace_dma_free_pages(dev, page_to_virt(page), dma_handle, size, dir, 0 );
debug_dma_free_pages(dev, page, size, dir, dma_handle);
__dma_free_pages(dev, size, page, dma_handle, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_free_pages);
int dma_mmap_pages(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
size_t size, struct page *page)
{
unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (vma->vm_pgoff >= count || vma_pages(vma) > count - vma->vm_pgoff)
return -ENXIO;
return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
page_to_pfn(page) + vma->vm_pgoff,
vma_pages(vma) << PAGE_SHIFT, vma->vm_page_prot);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_mmap_pages);
static struct sg_table *alloc_single_sgt(struct device *dev, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct sg_table *sgt;
struct page *page;
sgt = kmalloc(sizeof (*sgt), gfp);
if (!sgt)
return NULL;
if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1 , gfp))
goto out_free_sgt;
page = __dma_alloc_pages(dev, size, &sgt->sgl->dma_address, dir, gfp);
if (!page)
goto out_free_table;
sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, page, PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0 );
sg_dma_len(sgt->sgl) = sgt->sgl->length;
return sgt;
out_free_table:
sg_free_table(sgt);
out_free_sgt:
kfree(sgt);
return NULL;
}
struct sg_table *dma_alloc_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
{
struct sg_table *sgt;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(attrs & ~DMA_ATTR_ALLOC_SINGLE_PAGES))
return NULL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gfp & __GFP_COMP))
return NULL;
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
sgt = iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous(dev, size, dir, gfp, attrs);
else
sgt = alloc_single_sgt(dev, size, dir, gfp);
if (sgt) {
sgt->nents = 1 ;
trace_dma_alloc_sgt(dev, sgt, size, dir, gfp, attrs);
debug_dma_map_sg(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, 1 , dir, attrs);
} else {
trace_dma_alloc_sgt_err(dev, NULL, 0 , size, dir, gfp, attrs);
}
return sgt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_alloc_noncontiguous);
static void free_single_sgt(struct device *dev, size_t size,
struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
__dma_free_pages(dev, size, sg_page(sgt->sgl), sgt->sgl->dma_address,
dir);
sg_free_table(sgt);
kfree(sgt);
}
void dma_free_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
trace_dma_free_sgt(dev, sgt, size, dir);
debug_dma_unmap_sg(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, dir);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_free_noncontiguous(dev, size, sgt, dir);
else
free_single_sgt(dev, size, sgt, dir);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_free_noncontiguous);
void *dma_vmap_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
struct sg_table *sgt)
{
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return iommu_dma_vmap_noncontiguous(dev, size, sgt);
return page_address(sg_page(sgt->sgl));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_vmap_noncontiguous);
void dma_vunmap_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, void *vaddr)
{
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
iommu_dma_vunmap_noncontiguous(dev, vaddr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_vunmap_noncontiguous);
int dma_mmap_noncontiguous(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
size_t size, struct sg_table *sgt)
{
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return iommu_dma_mmap_noncontiguous(dev, vma, size, sgt);
return dma_mmap_pages(dev, vma, size, sg_page(sgt->sgl));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_mmap_noncontiguous);
static int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev)) {
if (WARN_ON(ops))
return false ;
return true ;
}
/*
* - > dma_supported sets and clears the bypass flag , so ignore it here
* and always call into the method if there is one .
*/
if (ops) {
if (!ops->dma_supported)
return true ;
return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask);
}
return dma_direct_supported(dev, mask);
}
bool dma_pci_p2pdma_supported(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
/*
* Note : dma_ops_bypass is not checked here because P2PDMA should
* not be used with dma mapping ops that do not have support even
* if the specific device is bypassing them .
*/
/* if ops is not set, dma direct and default IOMMU support P2PDMA */
return !ops;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_pci_p2pdma_supported);
int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
/*
* Truncate the mask to the actually supported dma_addr_t width to
* avoid generating unsupportable addresses .
*/
mask = (dma_addr_t)mask;
if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
return -EIO;
arch_dma_set_mask(dev, mask);
*dev->dma_mask = mask;
dma_setup_need_sync(dev);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask);
int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
/*
* Truncate the mask to the actually supported dma_addr_t width to
* avoid generating unsupportable addresses .
*/
mask = (dma_addr_t)mask;
if (!dma_supported(dev, mask))
return -EIO;
dev->coherent_dma_mask = mask;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_coherent_mask);
static bool __dma_addressing_limited(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (min_not_zero(dma_get_mask(dev), dev->bus_dma_limit) <
dma_get_required_mask(dev))
return true ;
if (unlikely(ops) || use_dma_iommu(dev))
return false ;
return !dma_direct_all_ram_mapped(dev);
}
/**
* dma_addressing_limited - return if the device is addressing limited
* @ dev : device to check
*
* Return % true if the devices DMA mask is too small to address all memory in
* the system , else % false . Lack of addressing bits is the prime reason for
* bounce buffering , but might not be the only one .
*/
bool dma_addressing_limited(struct device *dev)
{
if (!__dma_addressing_limited(dev))
return false ;
dev_dbg(dev, "device is DMA addressing limited\n" );
return true ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_addressing_limited);
size_t dma_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
size_t size = SIZE_MAX;
if (dma_map_direct(dev, ops))
size = dma_direct_max_mapping_size(dev);
else if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
size = iommu_dma_max_mapping_size(dev);
else if (ops && ops->max_mapping_size)
size = ops->max_mapping_size(dev);
return size;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_max_mapping_size);
size_t dma_opt_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
size_t size = SIZE_MAX;
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
size = iommu_dma_opt_mapping_size();
else if (ops && ops->opt_mapping_size)
size = ops->opt_mapping_size();
return min(dma_max_mapping_size(dev), size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_opt_mapping_size);
unsigned long dma_get_merge_boundary(struct device *dev)
{
const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
if (use_dma_iommu(dev))
return iommu_dma_get_merge_boundary(dev);
if (!ops || !ops->get_merge_boundary)
return 0 ; /* can't merge */
return ops->get_merge_boundary(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_merge_boundary);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=91 H=96 G=93
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.30 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-11)
¤
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