Quelle tcp.h
Sprache: C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP / IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system . INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level .
*
* Definitions for the TCP module .
*
* Version : @ ( # ) tcp . h 1 . 0 . 5 05 / 23 / 93
*
* Authors : Ross Biro
* Fred N . van Kempen , < waltje @ uWalt . NL . Mugnet . ORG >
*/
#ifndef _TCP_H
#define _TCP_H
#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
#include <net/request_sock.h>
#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <net/tcp_ao.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/mptcp.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
#include <linux/siphash.h>
extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int , tcp_orphan_count);
int tcp_orphan_count_sum(void );
DECLARE_PER_CPU(u32, tcp_tw_isn);
void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
#define MAX_TCP_HEADER L1_CACHE_ALIGN(128 + MAX_HEADER)
#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
#define TCP_MIN_SND_MSS 48
#define TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE (TCP_MIN_SND_MSS - MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE)
/*
* Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling . Some
* poor stacks do signed 16 bit maths !
*/
#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767 U
/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88 U
/* The initial MTU to use for probing */
#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16 U
/* Maximal number of window scale according to RFC1323 */
#define TCP_MAX_WSCALE 14 U
/* urg_data states */
#define TCP_URG_VALID 0 x0100
#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0 x0200
#define TCP_URG_READ 0 x0400
#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
* This is how many retries it does before it
* tries to figure out if the gateway is
* down . Minimal RFC value is 3 ; it corresponds
* to ~ 3 sec - 8 min depending on RTO .
*/
#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
* This should take at least
* 90 minutes to time out .
* RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec .
* 15 is ~ 13 - 30 min depending on RTO .
*/
#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
* when active opening a connection .
* RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
* be at least 180 secs . Nevertheless
* this value is corresponding to
* 63 secs of retransmission with the
* current initial RTO .
*/
#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
* when passive opening a connection .
* This is corresponding to 31 secs of
* retransmission with the current
* initial RTO .
*/
#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60 *HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
* state, about 60 seconds */
#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
/* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
* It used to be 3 min , new value is 60 sec ,
* to combine FIN - WAIT - 2 timeout with
* TIME - WAIT timer .
*/
#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX (120 * HZ) /* max TCP_LINGER2 value (two minutes) */
#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned )(HZ/5 )) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
static_assert((1 << ATO_BITS) > TCP_DELACK_MAX);
#if HZ >= 100
#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned )(HZ/25 )) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned )(HZ/25 ))
#else
#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4 U
#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4 U
#endif
#define TCP_RTO_MAX_SEC 120
#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned )(TCP_RTO_MAX_SEC * HZ))
#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned )(HZ / 5 ))
#define TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN (2 U) /* Min timeout for TCP timers in jiffies */
#define TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN_US (2 *USEC_PER_MSEC) /* Min TCP timeout in microsecs */
#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned )(1 *HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned )(3 *HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
* used as a fallback RTO for the
* initial data transmission if no
* valid RTT sample has been acquired ,
* most likely due to retrans in 3 WHS .
*/
#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned )(HZ/2 U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
* for local resources .
*/
#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120 *60 *HZ) /* two hours */
#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75 *HZ)
#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
/* Ensure that TCP PAWS checks are relaxed after ~2147 seconds
* to avoid overflows . This assumes a clock smaller than 1 Mhz .
* Default clock is 1 Khz , tcp_usec_ts uses 1 Mhz .
*/
#define TCP_PAWS_WRAP (INT_MAX / USEC_PER_SEC)
#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
* after this time . It should be equal
* ( or greater than ) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
* to provide reliability equal to one
* provided by timewait state .
*/
#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
* timestamps . It must be less than
* minimal timewait lifetime .
*/
/*
* TCP option
*/
#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
#define TCPOPT_AO 29 /* Authentication Option (RFC5925) */
#define TCPOPT_MPTCP 30 /* Multipath TCP (RFC6824) */
#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
* experimental options . See draft - ietf - tcpm - experimental - options - 00 . txt
*/
#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0 xF989
#define TCPOPT_SMC_MAGIC 0 xE2D4C3D9
/*
* TCP option lengths
*/
#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
#define TCPOLEN_EXP_SMC_BASE 6
/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
#define TCPOLEN_EXP_SMC_BASE_ALIGNED 8
/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
/* TCP thin-stream limits */
#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0 x200
/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
* TCP_FASTOPEN socket option .
*/
#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0 x400
/* sysctl variables for tcp */
extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3 ];
#define TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION 0 x1 /* Use RACK to detect losses */
#define TCP_RACK_STATIC_REO_WND 0 x2 /* Use static RACK reo wnd */
#define TCP_RACK_NO_DUPTHRESH 0 x4 /* Do not use DUPACK threshold in RACK */
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int , tcp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
extern unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure;
/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
{
if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
return true ;
return READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure);
}
/*
* The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
* and worry about wraparound ( automatic with unsigned arithmetic ) .
*/
static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
{
return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0 ;
}
#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
{
return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
}
static inline void tcp_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, -skb->truesize);
if (!skb_zcopy_pure(skb))
sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
else
sk_mem_uncharge(sk, SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb)));
__kfree_skb(skb);
}
void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
bool tcp_check_oom(const struct sock *sk, int shift);
extern struct proto tcp_prot;
#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
void tcp_tsq_work_init(void );
int tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk);
int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int *copied,
size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg);
void tcp_splice_eof(struct socket *sock);
int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags);
int tcp_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int copy);
void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now, int nonagle,
int size_goal);
void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg);
enum skb_drop_reason tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_twsk_purge(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
unsigned int flags);
struct sk_buff *tcp_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp,
bool force_schedule);
static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)
{
struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
/* How many ACKs S/ACKing new data have we sent? */
const unsigned int pkts = inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk) ? 1 : 0 ;
if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0 ;
/* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
} else
icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
}
}
#define TCP_ECN_MODE_RFC3168 BIT(0 )
#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR BIT(1 )
#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR BIT(2 )
#define TCP_ECN_SEEN BIT(3 )
#define TCP_ECN_MODE_ACCECN BIT(4 )
#define TCP_ECN_DISABLED 0
#define TCP_ECN_MODE_PENDING (TCP_ECN_MODE_RFC3168 | TCP_ECN_MODE_ACCECN)
#define TCP_ECN_MODE_ANY (TCP_ECN_MODE_RFC3168 | TCP_ECN_MODE_ACCECN)
static inline bool tcp_ecn_mode_any(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_MODE_ANY;
}
static inline bool tcp_ecn_mode_rfc3168(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_MODE_ANY) == TCP_ECN_MODE_RFC3168;
}
static inline bool tcp_ecn_mode_accecn(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_MODE_ANY) == TCP_ECN_MODE_ACCECN;
}
static inline bool tcp_ecn_disabled(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return !tcp_ecn_mode_any(tp);
}
static inline bool tcp_ecn_mode_pending(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_MODE_PENDING) == TCP_ECN_MODE_PENDING;
}
static inline void tcp_ecn_mode_set(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 mode)
{
tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_MODE_ANY;
tp->ecn_flags |= mode;
}
enum tcp_tw_status {
TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0 ,
TCP_TW_RST = 1 ,
TCP_TW_ACK = 2 ,
TCP_TW_SYN = 3 ,
TCP_TW_ACK_OOW = 4
};
enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct tcphdr *th,
u32 *tw_isn,
enum skb_drop_reason *drop_reason);
struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen,
bool *lost_race, enum skb_drop_reason *drop_reason);
enum skb_drop_reason tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int newly_lost, int flag);
void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_metrics_init(void );
bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst);
void __tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_init_transfer(struct sock *sk, int bpf_op, struct sk_buff *skb);
__poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
struct poll_table_struct *wait);
int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level, int optname);
int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
unsigned int optlen);
void tcp_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long timeout);
void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
int flags, int *addr_len);
int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val);
int tcp_set_window_clamp(struct sock *sk, int val);
void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
void tcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
struct vm_area_struct *vma);
#endif
void tcp_parse_options(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
/*
* BPF SKB - less helpers
*/
u16 tcp_v4_get_syncookie(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph,
struct tcphdr *th, u32 *cookie);
u16 tcp_v6_get_syncookie(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6hdr *iph,
struct tcphdr *th, u32 *cookie);
u16 tcp_parse_mss_option(const struct tcphdr *th, u16 user_mss);
u16 tcp_get_syncookie_mss(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
struct sock *sk, struct tcphdr *th);
/*
* TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
*/
void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
void tcp_ld_RTO_revert(struct sock *sk, u32 seq);
int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
struct request_sock *req,
struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct request_sock *req,
struct dst_entry *dst,
struct request_sock *req_unhash,
bool *own_req);
int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
enum tcp_synack_type {
TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
};
struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
struct request_sock *req,
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
enum tcp_synack_type synack_type,
struct sk_buff *syn_skb);
int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
/* From syncookies.c */
struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct request_sock *req,
struct dst_entry *dst);
int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th);
struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
struct request_sock *cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops,
struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct tcp_options_received *tcp_opt,
int mss, u32 tsoff);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF)
struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs {
u32 rcv_tsval;
u32 rcv_tsecr;
u16 mss;
u8 rcv_wscale;
u8 snd_wscale;
u8 ecn_ok;
u8 wscale_ok;
u8 sack_ok;
u8 tstamp_ok;
u8 usec_ts_ok;
u8 reserved[3 ];
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
* This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
* the cookie value . A cookie is only validated further if the delta
* between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this ,
* i . e . a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2 * 60 seconds ( or less if
* the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated ) .
*/
#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
* But do not dirty this field too often ( once per second is enough )
* It is racy as we do not hold a lock , but race is very minor .
*/
static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
{
unsigned int last_overflow;
unsigned int now = jiffies;
if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb);
if (likely(reuse)) {
last_overflow = READ_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts);
if (!time_between32(now, last_overflow,
last_overflow + HZ))
WRITE_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts, now);
return ;
}
}
last_overflow = READ_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp);
if (!time_between32(now, last_overflow, last_overflow + HZ))
WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk_rw(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp, now);
}
/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
{
unsigned int last_overflow;
unsigned int now = jiffies;
if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb);
if (likely(reuse)) {
last_overflow = READ_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts);
return !time_between32(now, last_overflow - HZ,
last_overflow +
TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
}
}
last_overflow = READ_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp);
/* If last_overflow <= jiffies <= last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID,
* then we ' re under synflood . However , we have to use
* ' last_overflow - HZ ' as lower bound . That ' s because a concurrent
* tcp_synq_overflow ( ) could update . ts_recent_stamp after we read
* jiffies but before we store . ts_recent_stamp into last_overflow ,
* which could lead to rejecting a valid syncookie .
*/
return !time_between32(now, last_overflow - HZ,
last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
}
static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void )
{
u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
return val;
}
/* Convert one nsec 64bit timestamp to ts (ms or usec resolution) */
static inline u64 tcp_ns_to_ts(bool usec_ts, u64 val)
{
if (usec_ts)
return div_u64(val, NSEC_PER_USEC);
return div_u64(val, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
}
u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
u16 *mssp);
__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
u64 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req, u64 now);
bool cookie_timestamp_decode(const struct net *net,
struct tcp_options_received *opt);
static inline bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn) ||
dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ECN);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF)
static inline bool cookie_bpf_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return skb->sk;
}
struct request_sock *cookie_bpf_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
#else
static inline bool cookie_bpf_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return false ;
}
static inline struct request_sock *cookie_bpf_check(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th);
struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
#endif
/* tcp_output.c */
void tcp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
int nonagle);
int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack);
int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
enum tcp_queue {
TCP_FRAG_IN_WRITE_QUEUE,
TCP_FRAG_IN_RTX_QUEUE,
};
int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_queue tcp_queue,
struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len,
unsigned int mss_now, gfp_t gfp);
void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority,
enum sk_rst_reason reason);
int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
void __tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk, u32 rcv_nxt, u16 flags);
void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk, bool advancing_rto);
void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
/* tcp_input.c */
void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
void tcp_done_with_error(struct sock *sk, int err);
void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_check_space(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_sack_compress_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
static inline void tcp_cleanup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
skb_dst_drop(skb);
secpath_reset(skb);
}
static inline void tcp_add_receive_queue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_dst(skb));
DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(secpath_exists(skb));
__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
}
/* tcp_timer.c */
void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
{
if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer) == 1 )
__sock_put(sk);
if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->compressed_ack_timer) == 1 )
__sock_put(sk);
inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
}
unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
u32 tcp_clamp_probe0_to_user_timeout(const struct sock *sk, u32 when);
/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
{
int cutoff;
/* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
* to sub - MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
* are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery .
*
* On the other hand , for extremely large MSS devices , handling
* smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense .
*/
if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1 );
else
cutoff = tp->max_window;
if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
return max_t(int , cutoff, 68 U - tp->tcp_header_len);
else
return pktsize;
}
/* tcp.c */
void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
int tcp_read_sock_noack(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
sk_read_actor_t recv_actor, bool noack,
u32 *copied_seq);
int tcp_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t recv_actor);
struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off);
void tcp_read_done(struct sock *sk, size_t len);
void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
static inline unsigned int tcp_rto_max(const struct sock *sk)
{
return READ_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto_max);
}
static inline void tcp_bound_rto(struct sock *sk)
{
inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = min(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, tcp_rto_max(sk));
}
static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3 ) + tp->rttvar_us);
}
static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
{
/* mptcp hooks are only on the slow path */
if (sk_is_mptcp((struct sock *)tp))
return ;
tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26 ) |
ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
snd_wnd);
}
static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
__tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
}
static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
tp->rcv_wnd &&
atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
!tp->urg_data)
tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
}
u32 tcp_delack_max(const struct sock *sk);
/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
u32 rto_min = READ_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto_min);
if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
return rto_min;
}
static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(const struct sock *sk)
{
return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
}
static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
}
/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
}
/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
* Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
* than the offered window .
*/
static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
if (win < 0 )
win = 0 ;
return (u32) win;
}
/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
* scaling applied to the result . The caller does these things
* if necessary . This is a " raw " window selection .
*/
u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
/* TCP uses 32bit jiffies to save some space.
* Note that this is different from tcp_time_stamp , which
* historically has been the same until linux - 4 . 13 .
*/
#define tcp_jiffies32 ((u32)jiffies)
/*
* Deliver a 32 bit value for TCP timestamp option ( RFC 7323 )
* It is no longer tied to jiffies , but to 1 ms clock .
* Note : double check if you want to use tcp_jiffies32 instead of this .
*/
#define TCP_TS_HZ 1000
static inline u64 tcp_clock_ns(void )
{
return ktime_get_ns();
}
static inline u64 tcp_clock_us(void )
{
return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_USEC);
}
static inline u64 tcp_clock_ms(void )
{
return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_MSEC);
}
/* TCP Timestamp included in TS option (RFC 1323) can either use ms
* or usec resolution . Each socket carries a flag to select one or other
* resolution , as the route attribute could change anytime .
* Each flow must stick to initial resolution .
*/
static inline u32 tcp_clock_ts(bool usec_ts)
{
return usec_ts ? tcp_clock_us() : tcp_clock_ms();
}
static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_ms(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return div_u64(tp->tcp_mstamp, USEC_PER_MSEC);
}
static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_ts(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
if (tp->tcp_usec_ts)
return tp->tcp_mstamp;
return tcp_time_stamp_ms(tp);
}
void tcp_mstamp_refresh(struct tcp_sock *tp);
static inline u32 tcp_stamp_us_delta(u64 t1, u64 t0)
{
return max_t(s64, t1 - t0, 0 );
}
/* provide the departure time in us unit */
static inline u64 tcp_skb_timestamp_us(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
}
/* Provide skb TSval in usec or ms unit */
static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp_ts(bool usec_ts, const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (usec_ts)
return tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb);
return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp_ns, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
}
static inline u32 tcp_tw_tsval(const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw)
{
return tcp_clock_ts(tcptw->tw_sk.tw_usec_ts) + tcptw->tw_ts_offset;
}
static inline u32 tcp_rsk_tsval(const struct tcp_request_sock *treq)
{
return tcp_clock_ts(treq->req_usec_ts) + treq->ts_off;
}
#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13 ])
#define TCPHDR_FIN BIT(0 )
#define TCPHDR_SYN BIT(1 )
#define TCPHDR_RST BIT(2 )
#define TCPHDR_PSH BIT(3 )
#define TCPHDR_ACK BIT(4 )
#define TCPHDR_URG BIT(5 )
#define TCPHDR_ECE BIT(6 )
#define TCPHDR_CWR BIT(7 )
#define TCPHDR_AE BIT(8 )
#define TCPHDR_FLAGS_MASK (TCPHDR_FIN | TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_RST | \
TCPHDR_PSH | TCPHDR_ACK | TCPHDR_URG | \
TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR | TCPHDR_AE)
#define tcp_flags_ntohs(th) (ntohs(*(__be16 *)&tcp_flag_word(th)) & \
TCPHDR_FLAGS_MASK)
#define TCPHDR_ACE (TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR | TCPHDR_AE)
#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
/* State flags for sacked in struct tcp_skb_cb */
enum tcp_skb_cb_sacked_flags {
TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED = (1 << 0 ), /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS = (1 << 1 ), /* SKB retransmitted */
TCPCB_LOST = (1 << 2 ), /* SKB is lost */
TCPCB_TAGBITS = (TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED | TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS |
TCPCB_LOST), /* All tag bits */
TCPCB_REPAIRED = (1 << 4 ), /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp_ns) */
TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS = (1 << 7 ), /* Ever retransmitted frame */
TCPCB_RETRANS = (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS | TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS |
TCPCB_REPAIRED),
};
/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
* TCP per - packet control information to the transmission code .
* We also store the host - order sequence numbers in here too .
* This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled .
* If this grows please adjust skbuff . h : skbuff - > cb [ xxx ] size appropriately .
*/
struct tcp_skb_cb {
__u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
__u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
union {
/* Note :
* tcp_gso_segs / size are used in write queue only ,
* cf tcp_skb_pcount ( ) / tcp_skb_mss ( )
*/
struct {
u16 tcp_gso_segs;
u16 tcp_gso_size;
};
};
__u16 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags (tcp[12-13])*/
__u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK. */
__u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
#define TSTAMP_ACK_SK 0 x1
#define TSTAMP_ACK_BPF 0 x2
__u8 txstamp_ack:2 , /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
eor:1 , /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
has_rxtstamp:1 , /* SKB has a RX timestamp */
unused:4 ;
__u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
union {
struct {
#define TCPCB_DELIVERED_CE_MASK ((1 U<<20 ) - 1 )
/* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
__u32 is_app_limited:1 , /* cwnd not fully used? */
delivered_ce:20 ,
unused:11 ;
/* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
__u32 delivered;
/* start of send pipeline phase */
u64 first_tx_mstamp;
/* when we reached the "delivered" count */
u64 delivered_mstamp;
} tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
union {
struct inet_skb_parm h4;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
#endif
} header; /* For incoming skbs */
};
};
#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0 ]))
extern const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
* as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb - > cb [ ]
*/
static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
}
static inline int tcp_v6_iif_l3_slave(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
}
/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
static inline int tcp_v6_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
if (skb && ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags))
return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
#endif
return 0 ;
}
extern const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv6_specific;
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(void tcp_v6_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb));
void tcp_v6_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
#endif
/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
static inline int tcp_v4_sdif(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.iif;
#endif
return 0 ;
}
/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
* packets . To keep these tracked properly , we use this .
*/
static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
}
static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
{
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
}
static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
{
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
}
/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
}
static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
}
static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse(const struct sk_buff *to,
const struct sk_buff *from)
{
/* skb_cmp_decrypted() not needed, use tcp_write_collapse_fence() */
return likely(tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(to) &&
mptcp_skb_can_collapse(to, from) &&
skb_pure_zcopy_same(to, from) &&
skb_frags_readable(to) == skb_frags_readable(from));
}
static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_rx(const struct sk_buff *to,
const struct sk_buff *from)
{
return likely(mptcp_skb_can_collapse(to, from) &&
!skb_cmp_decrypted(to, from));
}
/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
enum tcp_ca_event {
CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
};
/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0 ), /* In slow path processing */
CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1 ), /* ACK updated window */
CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2 ), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
};
/*
* Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
*/
#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED BIT(0 )
/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN BIT(1 )
#define TCP_CONG_MASK (TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED | TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN)
union tcp_cc_info;
struct ack_sample {
u32 pkts_acked;
s32 rtt_us;
u32 in_flight;
};
/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
* packets delivered " delivered " over an interval of time " interval_us " .
* The tcp_rate . c code fills in the rate sample , and congestion
* control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
* of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
* setting cwnd and pacing rate .
* A sample is invalid if " delivered " or " interval_us " is negative .
*/
struct rate_sample {
u64 prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
u32 prior_delivered_ce;/* tp->delivered_ce at "prior_mstamp" */
s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
s32 delivered_ce; /* number of packets delivered w/ CE marks*/
long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
u32 snd_interval_us; /* snd interval for delivered packets */
u32 rcv_interval_us; /* rcv interval for delivered packets */
long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
u32 last_end_seq; /* end_seq of most recently ACKed packet */
bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
bool is_ack_delayed; /* is this (likely) a delayed ACK? */
};
struct tcp_congestion_ops {
/* fast path fields are put first to fill one cache line */
/* return slow start threshold (required) */
u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
/* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
/* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
/* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
/* call when ack arrives (optional) */
void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
/* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
/* override sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs */
u32 (*min_tso_segs)(struct sock *sk);
/* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
* after all the ca_state processing . ( optional )
*/
void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, int flag, const struct rate_sample *rs);
/* new value of cwnd after loss (required) */
u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
/* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
/* control/slow paths put last */
/* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
union tcp_cc_info *info);
char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
struct module *owner;
struct list_head list;
u32 key;
u32 flags;
/* initialize private data (optional) */
void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
/* cleanup private data (optional) */
void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
int tcp_update_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type,
struct tcp_congestion_ops *old_type);
int tcp_validate_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca);
void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(struct net *net, const char *name);
void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(struct net *net, char *name);
void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name, bool load,
bool cap_net_admin);
u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find(const char *name);
struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
#else
static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
}
static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
{
const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
}
/* From tcp_cong.c */
void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state);
/* From tcp_rate.c */
void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct rate_sample *rs);
void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
bool is_sack_reneg, struct rate_sample *rs);
void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
static inline bool tcp_skb_sent_after(u64 t1, u64 t2, u32 seq1, u32 seq2)
{
return t1 > t2 || (t1 == t2 && after(seq1, seq2));
}
/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
* handling . SACK is negotiated with the peer , and therefore it can vary
* between different flows .
*
* tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
* tcp_is_reno - No SACK
*/
static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return likely(tp->rx_opt.sack_ok);
}
static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
}
static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
}
/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
* of our knowledge . In many cases it is conservative , but where
* detailed information is available from the receiver ( via SACK
* blocks etc . ) we can make more aggressive calculations .
*
* Use this for decisions involving congestion control , use just
* tp - > packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not .
*
* Read this equation as :
*
* " Packets sent once on transmission queue " MINUS
* " Packets left network , but not honestly ACKed yet " PLUS
* " Packets fast retransmitted "
*/
static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
}
#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0 x7fffffff
static inline u32 tcp_snd_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->snd_cwnd;
}
static inline void tcp_snd_cwnd_set(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 val)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE((int )val <= 0 );
tp->snd_cwnd = val;
}
static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) < tp->snd_ssthresh;
}
static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
}
static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
{
return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
(1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
}
/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
* The exception is cwnd reduction phase , when cwnd is decreasing towards
* ssthresh .
*/
static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
return tp->snd_ssthresh;
else
return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
((tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1 ) +
(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 2 )));
}
/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
* sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor .
*/
static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return 3 ;
}
/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
}
/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
* flexible approach . The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
* it was fully used previously . And that ' s exactly what we do in
* congestion avoidance mode . But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
* as long as the application has used half the cwnd .
* Example :
* cwnd is 10 ( IW10 ) , but application sends 9 frames .
* We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed .
* This check is safe because it ' s as aggressive as slow start which already
* risks 100 % overshoot . The advantage is that we discourage application to
* either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
* usage , and allow application - limited process to probe bw more aggressively .
*/
static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
if (tp->is_cwnd_limited)
return true ;
/* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
return tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
return false ;
}
/* BBR congestion control needs pacing.
* Same remark for SO_MAX_PACING_RATE .
* sch_fq packet scheduler is efficiently handling pacing ,
* but is not always installed / used .
* Return true if TCP stack should pace packets itself .
*/
static inline bool tcp_needs_internal_pacing(const struct sock *sk)
{
return smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_pacing_status) == SK_PACING_NEEDED;
}
/* Estimates in how many jiffies next packet for this flow can be sent.
* Scheduling a retransmit timer too early would be silly .
*/
static inline unsigned long tcp_pacing_delay(const struct sock *sk)
{
s64 delay = tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_wstamp_ns - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_clock_cache;
return delay > 0 ? nsecs_to_jiffies(delay) : 0 ;
}
static inline void tcp_reset_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk,
const int what,
unsigned long when,
bool pace_delay)
{
if (pace_delay)
when += tcp_pacing_delay(sk);
inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, what, when,
tcp_rto_max(sk));
}
/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
* because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window , or we are paced .
* We do not want to add fuel to the fire , or abort too early ,
* so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200 ms in the future ,
* regardless of current icsk_rto value ( as it could be ~ 2 ms )
*/
static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
{
return max_t(unsigned long , inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
}
/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
unsigned long max_when)
{
u8 backoff = min_t(u8, ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX / TCP_RTO_MIN) + 1 ,
inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff);
u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << backoff;
return (unsigned long )min_t(u64, when, max_when);
}
static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
{
if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
tcp_probe0_base(sk), true );
}
static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
{
tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
}
static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
{
tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
}
/*
* Calculate ( / check ) TCP checksum
*/
static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
__be32 daddr, __wsum base)
{
return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_TCP, base);
}
static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
__skb_checksum_complete(skb);
}
bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
enum skb_drop_reason *reason);
int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason *reason);
void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
{
rx_opt->dsack = 0 ;
rx_opt->num_sacks = 0 ;
}
void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
{
const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops;
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
s32 delta;
if (!READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle) ||
tp->packets_out || ca_ops->cong_control)
return ;
delta = tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime;
if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
}
/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
void tcp_select_initial_window(const struct sock *sk, int __space,
__u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
__u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
__u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
static inline int __tcp_win_from_space(u8 scaling_ratio, int space)
{
s64 scaled_space = (s64)space * scaling_ratio;
return scaled_space >> TCP_RMEM_TO_WIN_SCALE;
}
static inline int tcp_win_from_space(const struct sock *sk, int space)
{
return __tcp_win_from_space(tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio, space);
}
/* inverse of __tcp_win_from_space() */
static inline int __tcp_space_from_win(u8 scaling_ratio, int win)
{
u64 val = (u64)win << TCP_RMEM_TO_WIN_SCALE;
do_div(val, scaling_ratio);
return val;
}
static inline int tcp_space_from_win(const struct sock *sk, int win)
{
return __tcp_space_from_win(tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio, win);
}
/* Assume a 50% default for skb->len/skb->truesize ratio.
* This may be adjusted later in tcp_measure_rcv_mss ( ) .
*/
#define TCP_DEFAULT_SCALING_RATIO (1 << (TCP_RMEM_TO_WIN_SCALE - 1 ))
static inline void tcp_scaling_ratio_init(struct sock *sk)
{
tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio = TCP_DEFAULT_SCALING_RATIO;
}
/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
{
return tcp_win_from_space(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf) -
READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.len) -
atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
}
static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
{
return tcp_win_from_space(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf));
}
static inline void __tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(struct sock *sk, u32 new_ssthresh)
{
int unused_mem = sk_unused_reserved_mem(sk);
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_ssthresh, new_ssthresh);
if (unused_mem)
tp->rcv_ssthresh = max_t(u32, tp->rcv_ssthresh,
tcp_win_from_space(sk, unused_mem));
}
static inline void tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(struct sock *sk)
{
__tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(sk, 4 U * tcp_sk(sk)->advmss);
}
void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
void __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
/* We provision sk_rcvbuf around 200% of sk_rcvlowat.
* If 87 . 5 % ( 7 / 8 ) of the space has been consumed , we want to override
* SO_RCVLOWAT constraint , since we are receiving skbs with too small
* len / truesize ratio .
*/
static inline bool tcp_rmem_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
{
int rcvbuf, threshold;
if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
return true ;
rcvbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
threshold = rcvbuf - (rcvbuf >> 3 );
return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > threshold;
}
static inline bool tcp_epollin_ready(const struct sock *sk, int target)
{
const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
int avail = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
if (avail <= 0 )
return false ;
return (avail >= target) || tcp_rmem_pressure(sk) ||
(tcp_receive_window(tp) <= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss);
}
extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
const struct sock *sk_listener,
const struct dst_entry *dst);
void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
int val;
/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_sock_set_keepintvl()
* and do_tcp_setsockopt ( ) .
*/
val = READ_ONCE(tp->keepalive_intvl);
return val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl);
}
static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
int val;
/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked() */
val = READ_ONCE(tp->keepalive_time);
return val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time);
}
static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
int val;
/* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_sock_set_keepcnt()
* and do_tcp_setsockopt ( ) .
*/
val = READ_ONCE(tp->keepalive_probes);
return val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes);
}
static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
return min_t(u32, tcp_jiffies32 - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp);
}
static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
{
int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? :
READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout);
const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2 ) - (rto >> 1 ))
fin_timeout = (rto << 2 ) - (rto >> 1 );
return fin_timeout;
}
static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
int paws_win)
{
if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
return true ;
if (unlikely(!time_before32(ktime_get_seconds(),
rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_WRAP)))
return true ;
/*
* Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval = 0 tsecr = 0 ,
* then following tcp messages have valid values . Ignore 0 value ,
* or else ' negative ' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets .
*/
if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
return true ;
return false ;
}
static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
int rst)
{
if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0 ))
return false ;
/* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
and , if they do , it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
" their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps . "
Certainly , it is mistake . It is necessary to understand the reasons
of this constraint to relax it : if peer reboots , clock may go
out - of - sync and half - open connections will not be reset .
Actually , the problem would be not existing if all
the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
via reboots . Linux - 2 . 2 DOES NOT !
However , we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL .
*/
if (rst && !time_before32(ktime_get_seconds(),
rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL))
return false ;
return true ;
}
bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
{
/* See RFC 2012 */
TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1 );
TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000 /HZ);
TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000 /HZ);
TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1 );
}
/* from STCP */
static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
}
#define tcp_md5_addr tcp_ao_addr
/* - key database */
struct tcp_md5sig_key {
struct hlist_node node;
u8 keylen;
u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
u8 prefixlen;
u8 flags;
union tcp_md5_addr addr;
int l3index; /* set if key added with L3 scope */
u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
/* - sock block */
struct tcp_md5sig_info {
struct hlist_head head;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
/* - pseudo header */
struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
__be32 saddr;
__be32 daddr;
__u8 pad;
__u8 protocol;
__be16 len;
};
struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
struct in6_addr saddr;
struct in6_addr daddr;
__be32 len;
__be32 protocol; /* including padding */
};
union tcp_md5sum_block {
struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
#endif
};
/*
* struct tcp_sigpool - per - CPU pool of ahash_requests
* @ scratch : per - CPU temporary area , that can be used between
* tcp_sigpool_start ( ) and tcp_sigpool_end ( ) to perform
* crypto request
* @ req : pre - allocated ahash request
*/
struct tcp_sigpool {
void *scratch;
struct ahash_request *req;
};
int tcp_sigpool_alloc_ahash(const char *alg, size_t scratch_size);
void tcp_sigpool_get(unsigned int id);
void tcp_sigpool_release(unsigned int id);
int tcp_sigpool_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_sigpool *hp,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int header_len);
/**
* tcp_sigpool_start - disable bh and start using tcp_sigpool_ahash
* @ id : tcp_sigpool that was previously allocated by tcp_sigpool_alloc_ahash ( )
* @ c : returned tcp_sigpool for usage ( uninitialized on failure )
*
* Returns : 0 on success , error otherwise .
*/
int tcp_sigpool_start(unsigned int id, struct tcp_sigpool *c);
/**
* tcp_sigpool_end - enable bh and stop using tcp_sigpool
* @ c : tcp_sigpool context that was returned by tcp_sigpool_start ( )
*/
void tcp_sigpool_end(struct tcp_sigpool *c);
size_t tcp_sigpool_algo(unsigned int id, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
/* - functions */
int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index, u8 flags,
const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen);
int tcp_md5_key_copy(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index,
struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index, u8 flags);
void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk);
struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
const struct sock *addr_sk);
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
struct tcp_md5sig_key *__tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
int family, bool any_l3index);
static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key))
return NULL;
return __tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family, false );
}
static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index(const struct sock *sk,
const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
{
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key))
return NULL;
return __tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, 0 , addr, family, true );
}
#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
#else
static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index(const struct sock *sk,
const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
{
return NULL;
}
#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
#endif
int tcp_md5_alloc_sigpool(void );
void tcp_md5_release_sigpool(void );
void tcp_md5_add_sigpool(void );
extern int tcp_md5_sigpool_id;
int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_sigpool *hp,
const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
u16 try_exp);
struct tcp_fastopen_request {
/* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
size_t size;
int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
struct ubuf_info *uarg;
};
void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
void tcp_fastopen_destroy_cipher(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_fastopen_ctx_destroy(struct net *net);
int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
void *primary_key, void *backup_key);
int tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(struct net *net, struct inet_connection_sock *icsk,
u64 *key);
void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct request_sock *req,
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
const struct dst_entry *dst);
void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(struct net *net);
bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
bool tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(struct sock *sk, int *err);
#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH sizeof (siphash_key_t)
#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX 2
#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH \
(TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH * TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX)
/* Fastopen key context */
struct tcp_fastopen_context {
siphash_key_t key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX];
int num;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
void tcp_fastopen_active_disable(struct sock *sk);
bool tcp_fastopen_active_should_disable(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_fastopen_active_detect_blackhole(struct sock *sk, bool expired);
/* Caller needs to wrap with rcu_read_(un)lock() */
static inline
struct tcp_fastopen_context *tcp_fastopen_get_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
{
struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
ctx = rcu_dereference(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
if (!ctx)
ctx = rcu_dereference(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.tcp_fastopen_ctx);
return ctx;
}
static inline
bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_match(const struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
const struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *orig)
{
if (orig->len == TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE &&
orig->len == foc->len &&
!memcmp(orig->val, foc->val, foc->len))
return true ;
return false ;
}
static inline
int tcp_fastopen_context_len(const struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx)
{
return ctx->num;
}
/* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
* chronograph - like stats that are mutually exclusive .
*/
enum tcp_chrono {
TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
__TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
};
void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
/* This helper is needed, because skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor uses
* the same memory storage than skb - > destructor / _ skb_refdst
*/
static inline void tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
skb->destructor = NULL;
skb->_skb_refdst = 0 UL;
}
#define tcp_skb_tsorted_save(skb) { \
unsigned long _save = skb->_skb_refdst; \
skb->_skb_refdst = 0 UL;
#define tcp_skb_tsorted_restore(skb) \
skb->_skb_refdst = _save; \
}
void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk);
static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
{
return skb_rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
}
static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
{
return skb_rb_last(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
}
static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
{
return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
}
#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
{
return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
}
static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
}
/**
* tcp_write_queue_empty - test if any payload ( or FIN ) is available in write queue
* @ sk : socket
*
* Since the write queue can have a temporary empty skb in it ,
* we must not use " return skb_queue_empty ( & sk - > sk_write_queue ) "
*/
static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
return tp->write_seq == tp->snd_nxt;
}
static inline bool tcp_rtx_queue_empty(const struct sock *sk)
{
return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
}
static inline bool tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(const struct sock *sk)
{
return tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) && tcp_write_queue_empty(sk);
}
static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
/* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
if (sk->sk_write_queue.next == skb)
tcp_chrono_start(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
}
/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new ,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sock *sk)
{
__skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new );
}
static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
__skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
}
void tcp_rbtree_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct sk_buff *skb);
static inline void tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
}
static inline void tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
{
list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
}
static inline void tcp_write_collapse_fence(struct sock *sk)
{
struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
if (skb)
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1 ;
}
static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
{
if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
}
}
/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
* bit , valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
* validity by itself .
*/
static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
if (!tp->sacked_out)
return tp->snd_una;
if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
return tp->snd_nxt;
return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
}
static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb_rb_next(skb);
}
static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
{
return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
}
static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
{
tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
}
/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted and replaced by new skb */
static inline void tcp_highest_sack_replace(struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *old,
struct sk_buff *new )
{
if (old == tcp_highest_sack(sk))
tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new ;
}
/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
{
switch (sk->sk_state) {
case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
}
return inet_test_bit(TRANSPARENT, sk);
}
/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
* increased latency ) . Used to trigger latency - reducing mechanisms .
*/
static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
}
/* /proc */
enum tcp_seq_states {
TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
};
void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos);
void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos);
void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v);
struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
sa_family_t family;
};
struct tcp_iter_state {
struct seq_net_private p;
enum tcp_seq_states state;
struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
loff_t last_pos;
};
extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
netdev_features_t features);
struct tcphdr *tcp_gro_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_lookup(struct list_head *head, struct tcphdr *th);
struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct tcphdr *th);
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *tcp6_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb));
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
void tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
#else
static inline void tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb) { }
#endif
void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
u32 val;
val = READ_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat);
return val ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat);
}
bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
int tcp4_proc_init(void );
void tcp4_proc_exit(void );
#endif
int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
/* TCP af-specific functions */
struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
const struct sock *addr_sk);
int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
const struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb);
int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
int optname,
sockptr_t optval,
int optlen);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
int (*ao_parse)(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen);
struct tcp_ao_key *(*ao_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
struct sock *addr_sk,
int sndid, int rcvid);
int (*ao_calc_key_sk)(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
const struct sock *sk,
__be32 sisn, __be32 disn, bool send);
int (*calc_ao_hash)(char *location, struct tcp_ao_key *ao,
const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
const u8 *tkey, int hash_offset, u32 sne);
#endif
};
struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
u16 mss_clamp;
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
const struct sock *addr_sk);
int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
const struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
struct tcp_ao_key *(*ao_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
struct request_sock *req,
int sndid, int rcvid);
int (*ao_calc_key)(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key, struct request_sock *sk);
int (*ao_synack_hash)(char *ao_hash, struct tcp_ao_key *mkt,
struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
int hash_offset, u32 sne);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
__u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
__u16 *mss);
#endif
struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi *fl,
struct request_sock *req,
u32 tw_isn);
u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
u32 (*init_ts_off)(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb);
int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
enum tcp_synack_type synack_type,
struct sk_buff *syn_skb);
};
extern const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
extern const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv6_ops;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
__u16 *mss)
{
tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
}
#else
static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
__u16 *mss)
{
return 0 ;
}
#endif
struct tcp_key {
union {
struct {
struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key;
char *traffic_key;
u32 sne;
u8 rcv_next;
};
struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5_key;
};
enum {
TCP_KEY_NONE = 0 ,
TCP_KEY_MD5,
TCP_KEY_AO,
} type;
};
static inline void tcp_get_current_key(const struct sock *sk,
struct tcp_key *out)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_TCP_AO) || defined (CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG)
const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_ao_needed.key)) {
struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->ao_info,
lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
if (ao) {
out->ao_key = READ_ONCE(ao->current_key);
out->type = TCP_KEY_AO;
return ;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key) &&
rcu_access_pointer(tp->md5sig_info)) {
out->md5_key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
if (out->md5_key) {
out->type = TCP_KEY_MD5;
return ;
}
}
#endif
out->type = TCP_KEY_NONE;
}
static inline bool tcp_key_is_md5(const struct tcp_key *key)
{
if (static_branch_tcp_md5())
return key->type == TCP_KEY_MD5;
return false ;
}
static inline bool tcp_key_is_ao(const struct tcp_key *key)
{
if (static_branch_tcp_ao())
return key->type == TCP_KEY_AO;
return false ;
}
int tcpv4_offload_init(void );
void tcp_v4_init(void );
void tcp_init(void );
/* tcp_recovery.c */
void tcp_mark_skb_lost(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void tcp_newreno_mark_lost(struct sock *sk, bool snd_una_advanced);
extern s32 tcp_rack_skb_timeout(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 reo_wnd);
extern bool tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked, u32 end_seq,
u64 xmit_time);
extern void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk);
extern void tcp_rack_update_reo_wnd(struct sock *sk, struct rate_sample *rs);
/* tcp_plb.c */
/*
* Scaling factor for fractions in PLB . For example , tcp_plb_update_state
* expects cong_ratio which represents fraction of traffic that experienced
* congestion over a single RTT . In order to avoid floating point operations ,
* this fraction should be mapped to ( 1 < < TCP_PLB_SCALE ) and passed in .
*/
#define TCP_PLB_SCALE 8
/* State for PLB (Protective Load Balancing) for a single TCP connection. */
struct tcp_plb_state {
u8 consec_cong_rounds:5 , /* consecutive congested rounds */
unused:3 ;
u32 pause_until; /* jiffies32 when PLB can resume rerouting */
};
static inline void tcp_plb_init(const struct sock *sk,
struct tcp_plb_state *plb)
{
plb->consec_cong_rounds = 0 ;
plb->pause_until = 0 ;
}
void tcp_plb_update_state(const struct sock *sk, struct tcp_plb_state *plb,
const int cong_ratio);
void tcp_plb_check_rehash(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_plb_state *plb);
void tcp_plb_update_state_upon_rto(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_plb_state *plb);
static inline void tcp_warn_once(const struct sock *sk, bool cond, const char *str)
{
WARN_ONCE(cond,
"%scwn:%u out:%u sacked:%u lost:%u retrans:%u tlp_high_seq:%u sk_state:%u ca_state:%u advmss:%u mss_cache:%u pmtu:%u\n" ,
str,
tcp_snd_cwnd(tcp_sk(sk)),
tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out, tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out,
tcp_sk(sk)->lost_out, tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_out,
tcp_sk(sk)->tlp_high_seq, sk->sk_state,
inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state,
tcp_sk(sk)->advmss, tcp_sk(sk)->mss_cache,
inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
}
/* At how many usecs into the future should the RTO fire? */
static inline s64 tcp_rto_delta_us(const struct sock *sk)
{
const struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
u32 rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
if (likely(skb)) {
u64 rto_time_stamp_us = tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb) + jiffies_to_usecs(rto);
return rto_time_stamp_us - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_mstamp;
} else {
tcp_warn_once(sk, 1 , "rtx queue empty: " );
return jiffies_to_usecs(rto);
}
}
/*
* Save and compile IPv4 options , return a pointer to it
*/
static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
if (opt->optlen) {
int opt_size = sizeof (*dopt) + opt->optlen;
dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(net, &dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
kfree(dopt);
dopt = NULL;
}
}
return dopt;
}
/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
* ( check tcp_send_ack ( ) in net / ipv4 / tcp_output . c )
* This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out .
* ( Think of GRE encapsulations , IPv4 , IPv6 , . . . )
*/
static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return skb->truesize == 2 ;
}
static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
skb->truesize = 2 ;
}
static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
int answ;
if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
answ = 0 ;
} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
!tp->urg_data ||
before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
!before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
/* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
answ--;
} else {
answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
}
return answ;
}
int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u16 segs_in;
segs_in = max_t(u16, 1 , skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
/* We update these fields while other threads might
* read them from tcp_get_info ( )
*/
WRITE_ONCE(tp->segs_in, tp->segs_in + segs_in);
if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
WRITE_ONCE(tp->data_segs_in, tp->data_segs_in + segs_in);
}
/*
* TCP listen path runs lockless .
* We forced " struct sock " to be const qualified to make sure
* we don ' t modify one of its field by mistake .
* Here , we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t , so we can safely
* make sock writable again .
*/
static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
{
atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
}
enum hrtimer_restart tcp_pace_kick(struct hrtimer *timer);
/*
* Interface for adding Upper Level Protocols over TCP
*/
#define TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX 16
#define TCP_ULP_MAX 128
#define TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX (TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX*TCP_ULP_MAX)
struct tcp_ulp_ops {
struct list_head list;
/* initialize ulp */
int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
/* update ulp */
void (*update)(struct sock *sk, struct proto *p,
void (*write_space)(struct sock *sk));
/* cleanup ulp */
void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
/* diagnostic */
int (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool net_admin);
size_t (*get_info_size)(const struct sock *sk, bool net_admin);
/* clone ulp */
void (*clone)(const struct request_sock *req, struct sock *newsk,
const gfp_t priority);
char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
struct module *owner;
};
int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t len);
void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk);
void tcp_update_ulp(struct sock *sk, struct proto *p,
void (*write_space)(struct sock *sk));
#define MODULE_ALIAS_TCP_ULP(name) \
MODULE_INFO(alias, name); \
MODULE_INFO(alias, "tcp-ulp-" name)
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG
struct sk_msg;
struct sk_psock;
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
int tcp_bpf_update_proto(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, bool restore);
void tcp_bpf_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER
struct strparser;
int tcp_bpf_strp_read_sock(struct strparser *strp, read_descriptor_t *desc,
sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER */
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
void tcp_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
#else
static inline void tcp_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
}
#endif
int tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(struct sock *sk, bool ingress,
struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes, int flags);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG */
#if !defined (CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) || !defined (CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG)
static inline void tcp_bpf_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
static inline void bpf_skops_init_skb(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *skops,
struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int end_offset)
{
skops->skb = skb;
skops->skb_data_end = skb->data + end_offset;
}
#else
static inline void bpf_skops_init_skb(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *skops,
struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned int end_offset)
{
}
#endif
/* Call BPF_SOCK_OPS program that returns an int. If the return value
* is < 0 , then the BPF op failed ( for example if the loaded BPF
* program does not support the chosen operation or there is no BPF
* program loaded ) .
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF
static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 nargs, u32 *args)
{
struct bpf_sock_ops_kern sock_ops;
int ret;
memset(&sock_ops, 0 , offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern, temp));
if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
sock_ops.is_fullsock = 1 ;
sock_ops.is_locked_tcp_sock = 1 ;
sock_owned_by_me(sk);
}
sock_ops.sk = sk;
sock_ops.op = op;
if (nargs > 0 )
memcpy(sock_ops.args, args, nargs * sizeof (*args));
ret = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(&sock_ops);
if (ret == 0 )
ret = sock_ops.reply;
else
ret = -1 ;
return ret;
}
static inline int tcp_call_bpf_2arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2)
{
u32 args[2 ] = {arg1, arg2};
return tcp_call_bpf(sk, op, 2 , args);
}
static inline int tcp_call_bpf_3arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2,
u32 arg3)
{
u32 args[3 ] = {arg1, arg2, arg3};
return tcp_call_bpf(sk, op, 3 , args);
}
#else
static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 nargs, u32 *args)
{
return -EPERM;
}
static inline int tcp_call_bpf_2arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2)
{
return -EPERM;
}
static inline int tcp_call_bpf_3arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2,
u32 arg3)
{
return -EPERM;
}
#endif
static inline u32 tcp_timeout_init(struct sock *sk)
{
int timeout;
timeout = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT, 0 , NULL);
if (timeout <= 0 )
timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
return min_t(int , timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
}
static inline u32 tcp_rwnd_init_bpf(struct sock *sk)
{
int rwnd;
rwnd = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT, 0 , NULL);
if (rwnd < 0 )
rwnd = 0 ;
return rwnd;
}
static inline bool tcp_bpf_ca_needs_ecn(struct sock *sk)
{
return (tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN, 0 , NULL) == 1 );
}
static inline void tcp_bpf_rtt(struct sock *sk, long mrtt, u32 srtt)
{
if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG))
tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB, mrtt, srtt);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
extern struct static_key_false tcp_have_smc;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE)
void clean_acked_data_enable(struct tcp_sock *tp,
void (*cad)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack_seq));
void clean_acked_data_disable(struct tcp_sock *tp);
void clean_acked_data_flush(void );
#endif
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
static inline void tcp_add_tx_delay(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled))
skb->skb_mstamp_ns += (u64)tp->tcp_tx_delay * NSEC_PER_USEC;
}
/* Compute Earliest Departure Time for some control packets
* like ACK or RST for TIME_WAIT or non ESTABLISHED sockets .
*/
static inline u64 tcp_transmit_time(const struct sock *sk)
{
if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
u32 delay = (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
tcp_twsk(sk)->tw_tx_delay : tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_tx_delay;
return tcp_clock_ns() + (u64)delay * NSEC_PER_USEC;
}
return 0 ;
}
static inline int tcp_parse_auth_options(const struct tcphdr *th,
const u8 **md5_hash, const struct tcp_ao_hdr **aoh)
{
const u8 *md5_tmp, *ao_tmp;
int ret;
ret = tcp_do_parse_auth_options(th, &md5_tmp, &ao_tmp);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (md5_hash)
*md5_hash = md5_tmp;
if (aoh) {
if (!ao_tmp)
*aoh = NULL;
else
*aoh = (struct tcp_ao_hdr *)(ao_tmp - 2 );
}
return 0 ;
}
static inline bool tcp_ao_required(struct sock *sk, const void *saddr,
int family, int l3index, bool stat_inc)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;
struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key;
if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_ao_needed.key))
return false ;
ao_info = rcu_dereference_check(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
if (!ao_info)
return false ;
ao_key = tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, saddr, family, -1 , -1 );
if (ao_info->ao_required || ao_key) {
if (stat_inc) {
NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOREQUIRED);
atomic64_inc(&ao_info->counters.ao_required);
}
return true ;
}
#endif
return false ;
}
enum skb_drop_reason tcp_inbound_hash(struct sock *sk,
const struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
const void *saddr, const void *daddr,
int family, int dif, int sdif);
#endif /* _TCP_H */
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