#ifndef __NET_SCHED_CODEL_IMPL_H
#define __NET_SCHED_CODEL_IMPL_H
/*
* Codel - The Controlled - Delay Active Queue Management algorithm
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 - 2012 Kathleen Nichols < nichols @ pollere . com >
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 - 2012 Van Jacobson < van @ pollere . net >
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 Michael D . Taht < dave . taht @ bufferbloat . net >
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 , 2015 Eric Dumazet < edumazet @ google . com >
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met :
* 1 . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions , and the following disclaimer ,
* without modification .
* 2 . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and / or other materials provided with the distribution .
* 3 . The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission .
*
* Alternatively , provided that this notice is retained in full , this
* software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
* Public License ( " GPL " ) version 2 , in which case the provisions of the
* GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above .
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* " AS IS " AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT , INCIDENTAL ,
* SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ( INCLUDING , BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE ,
* DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION ) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY , OR TORT
* ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE .
*
*/
/* Controlling Queue Delay (CoDel) algorithm
* = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
* Source : Kathleen Nichols and Van Jacobson
* http : //queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2209336
*
* Implemented on linux by Dave Taht and Eric Dumazet
*/
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
static void codel_params_init(struct codel_params *params)
{
params->interval = MS2TIME(100 );
params->target = MS2TIME(5 );
params->ce_threshold = CODEL_DISABLED_THRESHOLD;
params->ce_threshold_mask = 0 ;
params->ce_threshold_selector = 0 ;
params->ecn = false ;
}
static void codel_vars_init(struct codel_vars *vars)
{
memset(vars, 0 , sizeof (*vars));
}
static void codel_stats_init(struct codel_stats *stats)
{
stats->maxpacket = 0 ;
}
/*
* http : //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_computing_square_roots#Iterative_methods_for_reciprocal_square_roots
* new_invsqrt = ( invsqrt / 2 ) * ( 3 - count * invsqrt ^ 2 )
*
* Here , invsqrt is a fixed point number ( < 1 . 0 ) , 32 bit mantissa , aka Q0 . 32
*/
static void codel_Newton_step(struct codel_vars *vars)
{
u32 invsqrt = ((u32)vars->rec_inv_sqrt) << REC_INV_SQRT_SHIFT;
u32 invsqrt2 = ((u64)invsqrt * invsqrt) >> 32 ;
u64 val = (3 LL << 32 ) - ((u64)vars->count * invsqrt2);
val >>= 2 ; /* avoid overflow in following multiply */
val = (val * invsqrt) >> (32 - 2 + 1 );
vars->rec_inv_sqrt = val >> REC_INV_SQRT_SHIFT;
}
/*
* CoDel control_law is t + interval / sqrt ( count )
* We maintain in rec_inv_sqrt the reciprocal value of sqrt ( count ) to avoid
* both sqrt ( ) and divide operation .
*/
static codel_time_t codel_control_law(codel_time_t t,
codel_time_t interval,
u32 rec_inv_sqrt)
{
return t + reciprocal_scale(interval, rec_inv_sqrt << REC_INV_SQRT_SHIFT);
}
static bool codel_should_drop(const struct sk_buff *skb,
void *ctx,
struct codel_vars *vars,
struct codel_params *params,
struct codel_stats *stats,
codel_skb_len_t skb_len_func,
codel_skb_time_t skb_time_func,
u32 *backlog,
codel_time_t now)
{
bool ok_to_drop;
u32 skb_len;
if (!skb) {
vars->first_above_time = 0 ;
return false ;
}
skb_len = skb_len_func(skb);
vars->ldelay = now - skb_time_func(skb);
if (unlikely(skb_len > stats->maxpacket))
stats->maxpacket = skb_len;
if (codel_time_before(vars->ldelay, params->target) ||
*backlog <= params->mtu) {
/* went below - stay below for at least interval */
vars->first_above_time = 0 ;
return false ;
}
ok_to_drop = false ;
if (vars->first_above_time == 0 ) {
/* just went above from below. If we stay above
* for at least interval we ' ll say it ' s ok to drop
*/
vars->first_above_time = now + params->interval;
} else if (codel_time_after(now, vars->first_above_time)) {
ok_to_drop = true ;
}
return ok_to_drop;
}
static struct sk_buff *codel_dequeue(void *ctx,
u32 *backlog,
struct codel_params *params,
struct codel_vars *vars,
struct codel_stats *stats,
codel_skb_len_t skb_len_func,
codel_skb_time_t skb_time_func,
codel_skb_drop_t drop_func,
codel_skb_dequeue_t dequeue_func)
{
struct sk_buff *skb = dequeue_func(vars, ctx);
codel_time_t now;
bool drop;
if (!skb) {
vars->dropping = false ;
return skb;
}
now = codel_get_time();
drop = codel_should_drop(skb, ctx, vars, params, stats,
skb_len_func, skb_time_func, backlog, now);
if (vars->dropping) {
if (!drop) {
/* sojourn time below target - leave dropping state */
vars->dropping = false ;
} else if (codel_time_after_eq(now, vars->drop_next)) {
/* It's time for the next drop. Drop the current
* packet and dequeue the next . The dequeue might
* take us out of dropping state .
* If not , schedule the next drop .
* A large backlog might result in drop rates so high
* that the next drop should happen now ,
* hence the while loop .
*/
while (vars->dropping &&
codel_time_after_eq(now, vars->drop_next)) {
vars->count++; /* dont care of possible wrap
* since there is no more divide
*/
codel_Newton_step(vars);
if (params->ecn && INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
stats->ecn_mark++;
vars->drop_next =
codel_control_law(vars->drop_next,
params->interval,
vars->rec_inv_sqrt);
goto end;
}
stats->drop_len += skb_len_func(skb);
drop_func(skb, ctx);
stats->drop_count++;
skb = dequeue_func(vars, ctx);
if (!codel_should_drop(skb, ctx,
vars, params, stats,
skb_len_func,
skb_time_func,
backlog, now)) {
/* leave dropping state */
vars->dropping = false ;
} else {
/* and schedule the next drop */
vars->drop_next =
codel_control_law(vars->drop_next,
params->interval,
vars->rec_inv_sqrt);
}
}
}
} else if (drop) {
u32 delta;
if (params->ecn && INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
stats->ecn_mark++;
} else {
stats->drop_len += skb_len_func(skb);
drop_func(skb, ctx);
stats->drop_count++;
skb = dequeue_func(vars, ctx);
drop = codel_should_drop(skb, ctx, vars, params,
stats, skb_len_func,
skb_time_func, backlog, now);
}
vars->dropping = true ;
/* if min went above target close to when we last went below it
* assume that the drop rate that controlled the queue on the
* last cycle is a good starting point to control it now .
*/
delta = vars->count - vars->lastcount;
if (delta > 1 &&
codel_time_before(now - vars->drop_next,
16 * params->interval)) {
vars->count = delta;
/* we dont care if rec_inv_sqrt approximation
* is not very precise :
* Next Newton steps will correct it quadratically .
*/
codel_Newton_step(vars);
} else {
vars->count = 1 ;
vars->rec_inv_sqrt = ~0 U >> REC_INV_SQRT_SHIFT;
}
vars->lastcount = vars->count;
vars->drop_next = codel_control_law(now, params->interval,
vars->rec_inv_sqrt);
}
end:
if (skb && codel_time_after(vars->ldelay, params->ce_threshold)) {
bool set_ce = true ;
if (params->ce_threshold_mask) {
int dsfield = skb_get_dsfield(skb);
set_ce = (dsfield >= 0 &&
(((u8)dsfield & params->ce_threshold_mask) ==
params->ce_threshold_selector));
}
if (set_ce && INET_ECN_set_ce(skb))
stats->ce_mark++;
}
return skb;
}
#endif
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=95 G=94
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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