Quellcode-Bibliothek mpm_common.h
Sprache: C
/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements . See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership .
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License , Version 2 . 0
* ( the " License " ) ; you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License . You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http : //www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing , software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an " AS IS " BASIS ,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND , either express or implied .
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License .
*/
/* The purpose of this file is to store the code that MOST mpm's will need
* this does not mean a function only goes into this file if every MPM needs
* it . It means that if a function is needed by more than one MPM , and
* future maintenance would be served by making the code common , then the
* function belongs here .
*
* This is going in src / main because it is not platform specific , it is
* specific to multi - process servers , but NOT to Unix . Which is why it
* does not belong in src / os / unix
*/
/**
* @ file mpm_common . h
* @ brief Multi - Processing Modules functions
*
* @ defgroup APACHE_MPM Multi - Processing Modules
* @ ingroup APACHE
* @ {
*/
#ifndef APACHE_MPM_COMMON_H
#define APACHE_MPM_COMMON_H
#include "ap_config.h"
#include "ap_mpm.h"
#include "scoreboard.h"
#if APR_HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H
#include <netinet/tcp.h> /* for TCP_NODELAY */
#endif
#include "apr_proc_mutex.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* The maximum length of the queue of pending connections, as defined
* by listen ( 2 ) . Under some systems , it should be increased if you
* are experiencing a heavy TCP SYN flood attack .
*
* It defaults to 511 instead of 512 because some systems store it
* as an 8 - bit datatype ; 512 truncated to 8 - bits is 0 , while 511 is
* 255 when truncated .
*/
#ifndef DEFAULT_LISTENBACKLOG
#define DEFAULT_LISTENBACKLOG 511
#endif
/* Signal used to gracefully restart */
#define AP_SIG_GRACEFUL SIGUSR1
/* Signal used to gracefully restart (without SIG prefix) */
#define AP_SIG_GRACEFUL_SHORT USR1
/* Signal used to gracefully restart (as a quoted string) */
#define AP_SIG_GRACEFUL_STRING "SIGUSR1"
/* Signal used to gracefully stop */
#define AP_SIG_GRACEFUL_STOP SIGWINCH
/* Signal used to gracefully stop (without SIG prefix) */
#define AP_SIG_GRACEFUL_STOP_SHORT WINCH
/* Signal used to gracefully stop (as a quoted string) */
#define AP_SIG_GRACEFUL_STOP_STRING "SIGWINCH"
/**
* Callback function used for ap_reclaim_child_processes ( ) and
* ap_relieve_child_processes ( ) . The callback function will be
* called for each terminated child process .
*/
typedef void ap_reclaim_callback_fn_t(int childnum, pid_t pid,
ap_generation_t gen);
#if (!defined (WIN32) && !defined (NETWARE)) || defined (DOXYGEN)
/**
* Make sure all child processes that have been spawned by the parent process
* have died . This includes process registered as " other_children " .
*
* @ param terminate Either 1 or 0 . If 1 , send the child processes SIGTERM
* each time through the loop . If 0 , give the process time to die
* on its own before signalling it .
* @ param mpm_callback Callback invoked for each dead child process
*
* @ note The MPM child processes which are reclaimed are those listed
* in the scoreboard as well as those currently registered via
* ap_register_extra_mpm_process ( ) .
*/
AP_DECLARE(void ) ap_reclaim_child_processes(int terminate,
ap_reclaim_callback_fn_t *mpm_callback);
/**
* Catch any child processes that have been spawned by the parent process
* which have exited . This includes processes registered as " other_children " .
*
* @ param mpm_callback Callback invoked for each dead child process
* @ note The MPM child processes which are relieved are those listed
* in the scoreboard as well as those currently registered via
* ap_register_extra_mpm_process ( ) .
*/
AP_DECLARE(void ) ap_relieve_child_processes(ap_reclaim_callback_fn_t *mpm_callback);
/**
* Tell ap_reclaim_child_processes ( ) and ap_relieve_child_processes ( ) about
* an MPM child process which has no entry in the scoreboard .
* @ param pid The process id of an MPM child process which should be
* reclaimed when ap_reclaim_child_processes ( ) is called .
* @ param gen The generation of this MPM child process .
*
* @ note If an extra MPM child process terminates prior to calling
* ap_reclaim_child_processes ( ) , remove it from the list of such processes
* by calling ap_unregister_extra_mpm_process ( ) .
*/
AP_DECLARE(void ) ap_register_extra_mpm_process(pid_t pid, ap_generation_t gen);
/**
* Unregister an MPM child process which was previously registered by a
* call to ap_register_extra_mpm_process ( ) .
* @ param pid The process id of an MPM child process which no longer needs to
* be reclaimed .
* @ param old_gen Set to the server generation of the process , if found .
* @ return 1 if the process was found and removed , 0 otherwise
*/
AP_DECLARE(int ) ap_unregister_extra_mpm_process(pid_t pid, ap_generation_t *old_gen);
/**
* Safely signal an MPM child process , if the process is in the
* current process group . Otherwise fail .
* @ param pid the process id of a child process to signal
* @ param sig the signal number to send
* @ return APR_SUCCESS if signal is sent , otherwise an error as per kill ( 3 ) ;
* APR_EINVAL is returned if passed either an invalid ( < 1 ) pid , or if
* the pid is not in the current process group
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_safe_kill(pid_t pid, int sig);
/**
* Log why a child died to the error log , if the child died without the
* parent signalling it .
* @ param pid The child that has died
* @ param why The return code of the child process
* @ param status The status returned from ap_wait_or_timeout
* @ return 0 on success , APEXIT_CHILDFATAL if MPM should terminate
*/
AP_DECLARE(int ) ap_process_child_status(apr_proc_t *pid, apr_exit_why_e why, int status);
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_fatal_signal_setup(server_rec *s, apr_pool_t *in_pconf);
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_fatal_signal_child_setup(server_rec *s);
#endif /* (!WIN32 && !NETWARE) || DOXYGEN */
/**
* Pool cleanup for end - generation hook implementation
* ( core httpd function )
*/
apr_status_t ap_mpm_end_gen_helper(void *unused);
/**
* Run the monitor hook ( once every ten calls ) , determine if any child
* process has died and , if none died , sleep one second .
* @ param status The return code if a process has died
* @ param exitcode The returned exit status of the child , if a child process
* dies , or the signal that caused the child to die .
* @ param ret The process id of the process that died
* @ param p The pool to allocate out of
* @ param s The server_rec to pass
*/
AP_DECLARE(void ) ap_wait_or_timeout(apr_exit_why_e *status, int *exitcode,
apr_proc_t *ret, apr_pool_t *p,
server_rec *s);
#if defined (TCP_NODELAY)
/**
* Turn off the nagle algorithm for the specified socket . The nagle algorithm
* says that we should delay sending partial packets in the hopes of getting
* more data . There are bad interactions between persistent connections and
* Nagle ' s algorithm that have severe performance penalties .
* @ param s The socket to disable nagle for .
*/
void ap_sock_disable_nagle(apr_socket_t *s);
#else
#define ap_sock_disable_nagle(s) /* NOOP */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
/**
* Convert a username to a numeric ID
* @ param name The name to convert
* @ return The user id corresponding to a name
* @ fn uid_t ap_uname2id ( const char * name )
*/
AP_DECLARE(uid_t) ap_uname2id(const char *name);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GETGRNAM
/**
* Convert a group name to a numeric ID
* @ param name The name to convert
* @ return The group id corresponding to a name
* @ fn gid_t ap_gname2id ( const char * name )
*/
AP_DECLARE(gid_t) ap_gname2id(const char *name);
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_INITGROUPS
/**
* The initgroups ( ) function initializes the group access list by reading the
* group database / etc / group and using all groups of which user is a member .
* The additional group basegid is also added to the list .
* @ param name The user name - must be non - NULL
* @ param basegid The basegid to add
* @ return returns 0 on success
* @ fn int initgroups ( const char * name , gid_t basegid )
*/
int initgroups(const char *name, gid_t basegid);
#endif
#if (!defined (WIN32) && !defined (NETWARE)) || defined (DOXYGEN)
typedef struct ap_pod_t ap_pod_t;
struct ap_pod_t {
apr_file_t *pod_in;
apr_file_t *pod_out;
apr_pool_t *p;
};
/**
* Open the pipe - of - death . The pipe of death is used to tell all child
* processes that it is time to die gracefully .
* @ param p The pool to use for allocating the pipe
* @ param pod the pipe - of - death that is created .
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_pod_open(apr_pool_t *p, ap_pod_t **pod);
/**
* Check the pipe to determine if the process has been signalled to die .
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_pod_check(ap_pod_t *pod);
/**
* Close the pipe - of - death
*
* @ param pod the pipe - of - death to close .
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_pod_close(ap_pod_t *pod);
/**
* Write data to the pipe - of - death , signalling that one child process
* should die .
* @ param pod the pipe - of - death to write to .
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_pod_signal(ap_pod_t *pod);
/**
* Write data to the pipe - of - death , signalling that all child process
* should die .
* @ param pod The pipe - of - death to write to .
* @ param num The number of child processes to kill
*/
AP_DECLARE(void ) ap_mpm_pod_killpg(ap_pod_t *pod, int num);
#define AP_MPM_PODX_RESTART_CHAR '$'
#define AP_MPM_PODX_GRACEFUL_CHAR '!'
typedef enum { AP_MPM_PODX_NORESTART, AP_MPM_PODX_RESTART, AP_MPM_PODX_GRACEFUL } ap_podx_restart_t;
/**
* Open the extended pipe - of - death .
* @ param p The pool to use for allocating the pipe
* @ param pod The pipe - of - death that is created .
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_podx_open(apr_pool_t *p, ap_pod_t **pod);
/**
* Check the extended pipe to determine if the process has been signalled to die .
*/
AP_DECLARE(int ) ap_mpm_podx_check(ap_pod_t *pod);
/**
* Close the pipe - of - death
*
* @ param pod The pipe - of - death to close .
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_podx_close(ap_pod_t *pod);
/**
* Write data to the extended pipe - of - death , signalling that one child process
* should die .
* @ param pod the pipe - of - death to write to .
* @ param graceful restart - type
*/
AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_mpm_podx_signal(ap_pod_t *pod,
ap_podx_restart_t graceful);
/**
* Write data to the extended pipe - of - death , signalling that all child process
* should die .
* @ param pod The pipe - of - death to write to .
* @ param num The number of child processes to kill
* @ param graceful restart - type
*/
AP_DECLARE(void ) ap_mpm_podx_killpg(ap_pod_t *pod, int num,
ap_podx_restart_t graceful);
#endif /* (!WIN32 && !NETWARE) || DOXYGEN */
/**
* Check that exactly one MPM is loaded
* Returns NULL if yes , error string if not .
*/
AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_check_mpm(void );
/*
* These data members are common to all mpms . Each new mpm
* should either use the appropriate ap_mpm_set_ * function
* in their command table or create their own for custom or
* OS specific needs . These should work for most .
*/
/**
* The maximum number of requests each child thread or
* process handles before dying off
*/
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern int ap_max_requests_per_child;
const char *ap_mpm_set_max_requests(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
/**
* The filename used to store the process id .
*/
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern const char *ap_pid_fname;
const char *ap_mpm_set_pidfile(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
void ap_mpm_dump_pidfile(apr_pool_t *p, apr_file_t *out);
/*
* The directory that the server changes directory to dump core .
*/
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern char ap_coredump_dir[MAX_STRING_LEN];
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern int ap_coredumpdir_configured;
const char *ap_mpm_set_coredumpdir(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
/**
* Set the timeout period for a graceful shutdown .
*/
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern int ap_graceful_shutdown_timeout;
AP_DECLARE(const char *)ap_mpm_set_graceful_shutdown(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
#define AP_GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT_COMMAND \
AP_INIT_TAKE1("GracefulShutdownTimeout" , ap_mpm_set_graceful_shutdown, NULL, \
RSRC_CONF, "Maximum time in seconds to wait for child " \
"processes to complete transactions during shutdown" )
int ap_signal_server(int *, apr_pool_t *);
void ap_mpm_rewrite_args(process_rec *);
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern apr_uint32_t ap_max_mem_free;
extern const char *ap_mpm_set_max_mem_free(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
AP_DECLARE_DATA extern apr_size_t ap_thread_stacksize;
extern const char *ap_mpm_set_thread_stacksize(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
/* core's implementation of child_status hook */
extern void ap_core_child_status(server_rec *s, pid_t pid, ap_generation_t gen,
int slot, mpm_child_status status);
#if defined (AP_ENABLE_EXCEPTION_HOOK) && AP_ENABLE_EXCEPTION_HOOK
extern const char *ap_mpm_set_exception_hook(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
const char *arg);
#endif
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(int ,monitor,(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s))
/* register modules that undertake to manage system security */
AP_DECLARE(int ) ap_sys_privileges_handlers(int inc);
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(int , drop_privileges, (apr_pool_t * pchild, server_rec * s))
/* implement the ap_mpm_query() function
* The MPM should return OK + APR_ENOTIMPL for any unimplemented query codes ;
* modules which intercede for specific query codes should DECLINE for others .
*/
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(int , mpm_query, (int query_code, int *result, apr_status_t *rv))
/* register the specified callback */
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(apr_status_t, mpm_register_timed_callback,
(apr_time_t t, ap_mpm_callback_fn_t *cbfn, void *baton))
/* get MPM name (e.g., "prefork" or "event") */
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(const char *,mpm_get_name,(void ))
/**
* Notification that connection handling is suspending ( disassociating from the
* current thread )
* @ param c The current connection
* @ param r The current request , or NULL if there is no active request
* @ ingroup hooks
* @ see ap_hook_resume_connection
* @ note This hook is not implemented by MPMs like Prefork and Worker which
* handle all processing of a particular connection on the same thread .
* @ note This hook will be called on the thread that was previously
* processing the connection .
* @ note This hook is not called at the end of connection processing . This
* hook only notifies a module when processing of an active connection is
* suspended .
* @ note Resumption and subsequent suspension of a connection solely to perform
* I / O by the MPM , with no execution of non - MPM code , may not necessarily result
* in a call to this hook .
*/
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(void , suspend_connection,
(conn_rec *c, request_rec *r))
/**
* Notification that connection handling is resuming ( associating with a thread )
* @ param c The current connection
* @ param r The current request , or NULL if there is no active request
* @ ingroup hooks
* @ see ap_hook_suspend_connection
* @ note This hook is not implemented by MPMs like Prefork and Worker which
* handle all processing of a particular connection on the same thread .
* @ note This hook will be called on the thread that will resume processing
* the connection .
* @ note This hook is not called at the beginning of connection processing .
* This hook only notifies a module when processing resumes for a
* previously - suspended connection .
* @ note Resumption and subsequent suspension of a connection solely to perform
* I / O by the MPM , with no execution of non - MPM code , may not necessarily result
* in a call to this hook .
*/
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(void , resume_connection,
(conn_rec *c, request_rec *r))
/**
* Notification that the child is stopping . If graceful , ongoing
* requests will be served .
* @ param pchild The child pool
* @ param graceful ! = 0 iff this is a graceful shutdown .
*/
AP_DECLARE_HOOK(void , child_stopping,
(apr_pool_t *pchild, int graceful))
/* mutex type string for accept mutex, if any; MPMs should use the
* same mutex type for ease of configuration
*/
#define AP_ACCEPT_MUTEX_TYPE "mpm-accept"
/* internal pre-config logic for MPM-related settings, callable only from
* core ' s pre - config hook
*/
void mpm_common_pre_config(apr_pool_t *pconf);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !APACHE_MPM_COMMON_H */
/** @} */
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