Quelle jbd2.h
Sprache: C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* linux / include / linux / jbd2 . h
*
* Written by Stephen C . Tweedie < sct @ redhat . com >
*
* Copyright 1998 - 2000 Red Hat , Inc - - - All Rights Reserved
*
* Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
* filesystem journaling support .
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_JBD2_H
#define _LINUX_JBD2_H
/* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#include "jfs_compat.h"
#define JBD2_DEBUG
#else
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/journal-head.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/crc32c.h>
#endif
#define journal_oom_retry 1
/*
* Define JBD2_PARANIOD_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG ( ) if ext4 finds
* certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs . Under
* normal use we want ext4 to continue after such errors , because
* hardware _ can_ fail , but for debugging purposes when running tests on
* known - good hardware we may want to trap these errors .
*/
#undef JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL
/*
* The default maximum commit age , in seconds .
*/
#define JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
/*
* Define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
* consistency checks . By default we don ' t do this unless
* CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is on .
*/
#define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
void __jbd2_debug(int level, const char *file, const char *func,
unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
#define jbd2_debug(n, fmt, a...) \
__jbd2_debug((n), __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt), ## a)
#else
#define jbd2_debug(n, fmt, a...) no_printk(fmt, ## a)
#endif
extern void *jbd2_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
extern void jbd2_free(void *ptr, size_t size);
#define JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
#define JBD2_DEFAULT_FAST_COMMIT_BLOCKS 256
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/**
* typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process .
*
* All filesystem modifications made by the process go
* through this handle . Recursive operations ( such as quota operations )
* are gathered into a single update .
*
* The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
* being modified by the running process . To ensure that there is
* enough log space for all outstanding operations , we need to limit the
* number of outstanding buffers possible at any time . When the
* operation completes , any buffer credits not used are credited back to
* the transaction , so that at all times we know how many buffers the
* outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch .
*
* This is an opaque datatype .
**/
typedef struct jbd2_journal_handle handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
/**
* typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem .
*
* journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure .
*
* We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
* activity on the filesystem , and to manage the state of the log
* writing process .
*
* This is an opaque datatype .
**/
typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
#endif
/*
* Internal structures used by the logging mechanism :
*/
#define JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER 0 xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
/*
* On - disk structures
*/
/*
* Descriptor block types :
*/
#define JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
#define JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
#define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
#define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
#define JBD2_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
/*
* Standard header for all descriptor blocks :
*/
typedef struct journal_header_s
{
__be32 h_magic;
__be32 h_blocktype;
__be32 h_sequence;
} journal_header_t;
/*
* Checksum types .
*/
#define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM 1
#define JBD2_MD5_CHKSUM 2
#define JBD2_SHA1_CHKSUM 3
#define JBD2_CRC32C_CHKSUM 4
#define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE 4
#define JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES (32 / sizeof (u32))
/*
* Commit block header for storing transactional checksums :
*
* NOTE : If FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM ( checksum v1 ) is set , the h_chksum *
* fields are used to store a checksum of the descriptor and data blocks .
*
* If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 ( checksum v2 ) is set , then the h_chksum
* field is used to store crc32c ( uuid + commit_block ) . Each journal metadata
* block gets its own checksum , and data block checksums are stored in
* journal_block_tag ( in the descriptor ) . The other h_chksum * fields are
* not used .
*
* If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 is set , the descriptor block uses
* journal_block_tag3_t to store a full 32 - bit checksum . Everything else
* is the same as v2 .
*
* Checksum v1 , v2 , and v3 are mutually exclusive features .
*/
struct commit_header {
__be32 h_magic;
__be32 h_blocktype;
__be32 h_sequence;
unsigned char h_chksum_type;
unsigned char h_chksum_size;
unsigned char h_padding[2 ];
__be32 h_chksum[JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES];
__be64 h_commit_sec;
__be32 h_commit_nsec;
};
/*
* The block tag : used to describe a single buffer in the journal .
* t_blocknr_high is only used if INCOMPAT_64BIT is set , so this
* raw struct shouldn ' t be used for pointer math or sizeof ( ) - use
* journal_tag_bytes ( journal ) instead to compute this .
*/
typedef struct journal_block_tag3_s
{
__be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
__be32 t_flags; /* See below */
__be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
__be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
} journal_block_tag3_t;
typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
{
__be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
__be16 t_checksum; /* truncated crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
__be16 t_flags; /* See below */
__be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
} journal_block_tag_t;
/* Tail of descriptor or revoke block, for checksumming */
struct jbd2_journal_block_tail {
__be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+descr_block) */
};
/*
* The revoke descriptor : used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
* be revoked from the log
*/
typedef struct jbd2_journal_revoke_header_s
{
journal_header_t r_header;
__be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
} jbd2_journal_revoke_header_t;
/* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
#define JBD2_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
#define JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
#define JBD2_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
#define JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
/*
* The journal superblock . All fields are in big - endian byte order .
*/
typedef struct journal_superblock_s
{
/* 0x0000 */
journal_header_t s_header;
/* 0x000C */
/* Static information describing the journal */
__be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
__be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
__be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
/* 0x0018 */
/* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
__be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
__be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
/* 0x0020 */
/* Error value, as set by jbd2_journal_abort(). */
__be32 s_errno;
/* 0x0024 */
/* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
__be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
__be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
__be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
/* 0x0030 */
__u8 s_uuid[16 ]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
/* 0x0040 */
__be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
__be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
/* 0x0048 */
__be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
__be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
/* 0x0050 */
__u8 s_checksum_type; /* checksum type */
__u8 s_padding2[3 ];
/* 0x0054 */
__be32 s_num_fc_blks; /* Number of fast commit blocks */
__be32 s_head; /* blocknr of head of log, only uptodate
* while the filesystem is clean */
/* 0x005C */
__u32 s_padding[40 ];
__be32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
/* 0x0100 */
__u8 s_users[16 *48 ]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
/* 0x0400 */
} journal_superblock_t;
#define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM 0 x00000001
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0 x00000001
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0 x00000002
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT 0 x00000004
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 0 x00000008
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 0 x00000010
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT 0 x00000020
/* See "journal feature predicate functions" below */
/* Features known to this kernel version: */
#define JBD2_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
#define JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
#define JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES (JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE | \
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT | \
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 | \
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 | \
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
enum jbd_state_bits {
BH_JBD /* Has an attached ext3 journal_head */
= BH_PrivateStart,
BH_JWrite, /* Being written to log (@@@ DEBUGGING) */
BH_Freed, /* Has been freed (truncated) */
BH_Revoked, /* Has been revoked from the log */
BH_RevokeValid, /* Revoked flag is valid */
BH_JBDDirty, /* Is dirty but journaled */
BH_JournalHead, /* Pins bh->b_private and jh->b_bh */
BH_Shadow, /* IO on shadow buffer is running */
BH_Verified, /* Metadata block has been verified ok */
BH_JBDPrivateStart, /* First bit available for private use by FS */
};
BUFFER_FNS(JBD, jbd)
BUFFER_FNS(JWrite, jwrite)
BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
TAS_BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
TAS_BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
BUFFER_FNS(Freed, freed)
BUFFER_FNS(Shadow, shadow)
BUFFER_FNS(Verified, verified)
static inline struct buffer_head *jh2bh(struct journal_head *jh)
{
return jh->b_bh;
}
static inline struct journal_head *bh2jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
return bh->b_private;
}
static inline void jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
bit_spin_lock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
}
static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
bit_spin_unlock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
}
#define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
#define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
#define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
#if defined (JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
#define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
#define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
#define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
#else
#define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
({ \
int val = (expr); \
if (!val) { \
printk(KERN_ERR \
"JBD2 unexpected failure: %s: %s;\n" , \
__func__, #expr ); \
printk(KERN_ERR why "\n" ); \
} \
val; \
})
#define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
#define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
#define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
#endif
/* Flags in jbd_inode->i_flags */
#define __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING 0
#define __JI_WRITE_DATA 1
#define __JI_WAIT_DATA 2
/*
* Commit of the inode data in progress . We use this flag to protect us from
* concurrent deletion of inode . We cannot use reference to inode for this
* since we cannot afford doing last iput ( ) on behalf of kjournald
*/
#define JI_COMMIT_RUNNING (1 << __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING)
/* Write allocated dirty buffers in this inode before commit */
#define JI_WRITE_DATA (1 << __JI_WRITE_DATA)
/* Wait for outstanding data writes for this inode before commit */
#define JI_WAIT_DATA (1 << __JI_WAIT_DATA)
/**
* struct jbd2_inode - The jbd_inode type is the structure linking inodes in
* ordered mode present in a transaction so that we can sync them during commit .
*/
struct jbd2_inode {
/**
* @ i_transaction :
*
* Which transaction does this inode belong to ? Either the running
* transaction or the committing one . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
transaction_t *i_transaction;
/**
* @ i_next_transaction :
*
* Pointer to the running transaction modifying inode ' s data in case
* there is already a committing transaction touching it . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
transaction_t *i_next_transaction;
/**
* @ i_list : List of inodes in the i_transaction [ j_list_lock ]
*/
struct list_head i_list;
/**
* @ i_vfs_inode :
*
* VFS inode this inode belongs to [ constant for lifetime of structure ]
*/
struct inode *i_vfs_inode;
/**
* @ i_flags : Flags of inode [ j_list_lock ]
*/
unsigned long i_flags;
/**
* @ i_dirty_start :
*
* Offset in bytes where the dirty range for this inode starts .
* [ j_list_lock ]
*/
loff_t i_dirty_start;
/**
* @ i_dirty_end :
*
* Inclusive offset in bytes where the dirty range for this inode
* ends . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
loff_t i_dirty_end;
};
struct jbd2_revoke_table_s;
/**
* struct jbd2_journal_handle - The jbd2_journal_handle type is the concrete
* type associated with handle_t .
* @ h_transaction : Which compound transaction is this update a part of ?
* @ h_journal : Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set .
* @ h_rsv_handle : Handle reserved for finishing the logical operation .
* @ h_total_credits : Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to add to
* journal . These are dirty buffers and revoke descriptor blocks .
* @ h_revoke_credits : Number of remaining revoke records available for handle
* @ h_ref : Reference count on this handle .
* @ h_err : Field for caller ' s use to track errors through large fs operations .
* @ h_sync : Flag for sync - on - close .
* @ h_reserved : Flag for handle for reserved credits .
* @ h_aborted : Flag indicating fatal error on handle .
* @ h_type : For handle statistics .
* @ h_line_no : For handle statistics .
* @ h_start_jiffies : Handle Start time .
* @ h_requested_credits : Holds @ h_total_credits after handle is started .
* @ h_revoke_credits_requested : Holds @ h_revoke_credits after handle is started .
* @ saved_alloc_context : Saved context while transaction is open .
**/
/* Docbook can't yet cope with the bit fields, but will leave the documentation
* in so it can be fixed later .
*/
struct jbd2_journal_handle
{
union {
transaction_t *h_transaction;
/* Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set */
journal_t *h_journal;
};
handle_t *h_rsv_handle;
int h_total_credits;
int h_revoke_credits;
int h_revoke_credits_requested;
int h_ref;
int h_err;
/* Flags [no locking] */
unsigned int h_sync: 1 ;
unsigned int h_reserved: 1 ;
unsigned int h_aborted: 1 ;
unsigned int h_type: 8 ;
unsigned int h_line_no: 16 ;
unsigned long h_start_jiffies;
unsigned int h_requested_credits;
unsigned int saved_alloc_context;
};
/*
* Some stats for checkpoint phase
*/
struct transaction_chp_stats_s {
unsigned long cs_chp_time;
__u32 cs_forced_to_close;
__u32 cs_written;
__u32 cs_dropped;
};
/* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
* tracks a compound transaction through its various states :
*
* RUNNING : accepting new updates
* LOCKED : Updates still running but we don ' t accept new ones
* RUNDOWN : Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
* new buffers to modify ( state not used for now )
* FLUSH : All updates complete , but we are still writing to disk
* COMMIT : All data on disk , writing commit record
* FINISHED : We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing .
*
* The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
* running transaction , and all of the buffers committed but not yet
* flushed to home for finished transactions .
* ( Locking Documentation improved by LockDoc )
*/
/*
* Lock ranking :
*
* j_list_lock
* - > jbd_lock_bh_journal_head ( ) ( This is " innermost " )
*
* j_state_lock
* - > b_state_lock
*
* b_state_lock
* - > j_list_lock
*
* j_state_lock
* - > j_list_lock ( journal_unmap_buffer )
*
*/
struct transaction_s
{
/* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
journal_t *t_journal;
/* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
tid_t t_tid;
/*
* Transaction ' s current state
* [ no locking - only kjournald2 alters this ]
* [ j_list_lock ] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
* state and subsequent call of _ _ jbd2_journal_drop_transaction ( )
* FIXME : needs barriers
* KLUDGE : [ use j_state_lock ]
*/
enum {
T_RUNNING,
T_LOCKED,
T_SWITCH,
T_FLUSH,
T_COMMIT,
T_COMMIT_DFLUSH,
T_COMMIT_JFLUSH,
T_COMMIT_CALLBACK,
T_FINISHED
} t_state;
/*
* Where in the log does this transaction ' s commit start ? [ no locking ]
*/
unsigned long t_log_start;
/*
* Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [ j_list_lock , no locks
* needed for jbd2 thread ]
*/
int t_nr_buffers;
/*
* Doubly - linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
* modified by this transaction [ j_list_lock , no locks needed fo
* jbd2 thread ]
*/
struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
/*
* Doubly - linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
* transaction [ j_list_lock , no locks needed for jbd2 thread ]
*/
struct journal_head *t_buffers;
/*
* Doubly - linked circular list of all forget buffers ( superseded
* buffers which we can un - checkpoint once this transaction commits )
* [ j_list_lock ]
*/
struct journal_head *t_forget;
/*
* Doubly - linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
* this transaction can be checkpointed . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
/*
* Doubly - linked circular list of metadata buffers being
* shadowed by log IO . The IO buffers on the iobuf list and
* the shadow buffers on this list match each other one for
* one at all times . [ j_list_lock , no locks needed for jbd2
* thread ]
*/
struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
/*
* List of inodes associated with the transaction ; e . g . , ext4 uses
* this to track inodes in data = ordered and data = journal mode that
* need special handling on transaction commit ; also used by ocfs2 .
* [ j_list_lock ]
*/
struct list_head t_inode_list;
/*
* Longest time some handle had to wait for running transaction
*/
unsigned long t_max_wait;
/*
* When transaction started
*/
unsigned long t_start;
/*
* When commit was requested [ j_state_lock ]
*/
unsigned long t_requested;
/*
* Checkpointing stats [ j_list_lock ]
*/
struct transaction_chp_stats_s t_chp_stats;
/*
* Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
* [ none ]
*/
atomic_t t_updates;
/*
* Number of blocks reserved for this transaction in the journal .
* This is including all credits reserved when starting transaction
* handles as well as all journal descriptor blocks needed for this
* transaction . [ none ]
*/
atomic_t t_outstanding_credits;
/*
* Number of revoke records for this transaction added by already
* stopped handles . [ none ]
*/
atomic_t t_outstanding_revokes;
/*
* How many handles used this transaction ? [ none ]
*/
atomic_t t_handle_count;
/*
* Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
* awaiting checkpoint . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
/*
* When will the transaction expire ( become due for commit ) , in jiffies ?
* [ no locking ]
*/
unsigned long t_expires;
/*
* When this transaction started , in nanoseconds [ no locking ]
*/
ktime_t t_start_time;
/*
* This transaction is being forced and some process is
* waiting for it to finish .
*/
unsigned int t_synchronous_commit:1 ;
/* Disk flush needs to be sent to fs partition [no locking] */
int t_need_data_flush;
};
struct transaction_run_stats_s {
unsigned long rs_wait;
unsigned long rs_request_delay;
unsigned long rs_running;
unsigned long rs_locked;
unsigned long rs_flushing;
unsigned long rs_logging;
__u32 rs_handle_count;
__u32 rs_blocks;
__u32 rs_blocks_logged;
};
struct transaction_stats_s {
unsigned long ts_tid;
unsigned long ts_requested;
struct transaction_run_stats_s run;
};
static inline unsigned long
jbd2_time_diff(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (end >= start)
return end - start;
return end + (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET - start);
}
#define JBD2_NR_BATCH 64
enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY};
#define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP 0
#define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE 1
/**
* struct journal_s - The journal_s type is the concrete type associated with
* journal_t .
*/
struct journal_s
{
/**
* @ j_flags : General journaling state flags [ j_state_lock ,
* no lock for quick racy checks ]
*/
unsigned long j_flags;
/**
* @ j_errno :
*
* Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal ( from a prior
* abort ) ? [ j_state_lock ]
*/
int j_errno;
/**
* @ j_abort_mutex : Lock the whole aborting procedure .
*/
struct mutex j_abort_mutex;
/**
* @ j_sb_buffer : The first part of the superblock buffer .
*/
struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
/**
* @ j_superblock : The second part of the superblock buffer .
*/
journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
/**
* @ j_state_lock : Protect the various scalars in the journal .
*/
rwlock_t j_state_lock;
/**
* @ j_barrier_count :
*
* Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [ j_state_lock ,
* no lock for quick racy checks ]
*/
int j_barrier_count;
/**
* @ j_barrier : The barrier lock itself .
*/
struct mutex j_barrier;
/**
* @ j_running_transaction :
*
* Transactions : The current running transaction . . .
* [ j_state_lock , no lock for quick racy checks ] [ caller holding
* open handle ]
*/
transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
/**
* @ j_committing_transaction :
*
* the transaction we are pushing to disk
* [ j_state_lock ] [ caller holding open handle ]
*/
transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
/**
* @ j_checkpoint_transactions :
*
* . . . and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
* checkpointing . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
/**
* @ j_wait_transaction_locked :
*
* Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing ,
* or for a barrier lock to be released .
*/
wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
/**
* @ j_wait_done_commit : Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete .
*/
wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
/**
* @ j_wait_commit : Wait queue to trigger commit .
*/
wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
/**
* @ j_wait_updates : Wait queue to wait for updates to complete .
*/
wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
/**
* @ j_wait_reserved :
*
* Wait queue to wait for reserved buffer credits to drop .
*/
wait_queue_head_t j_wait_reserved;
/**
* @ j_fc_wait :
*
* Wait queue to wait for completion of async fast commits .
*/
wait_queue_head_t j_fc_wait;
/**
* @ j_checkpoint_mutex :
*
* Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints .
*/
struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
/**
* @ j_chkpt_bhs :
*
* List of buffer heads used by the checkpoint routine . This
* was moved from jbd2_log_do_checkpoint ( ) to reduce stack
* usage . Access to this array is controlled by the
* @ j_checkpoint_mutex . [ j_checkpoint_mutex ]
*/
struct buffer_head *j_chkpt_bhs[JBD2_NR_BATCH];
/**
* @ j_shrinker :
*
* Journal head shrinker , reclaim buffer ' s journal head which
* has been written back .
*/
struct shrinker *j_shrinker;
/**
* @ j_checkpoint_jh_count :
*
* Number of journal buffers on the checkpoint list . [ j_list_lock ]
*/
struct percpu_counter j_checkpoint_jh_count;
/**
* @ j_shrink_transaction :
*
* Record next transaction will shrink on the checkpoint list .
* [ j_list_lock ]
*/
transaction_t *j_shrink_transaction;
/**
* @ j_head :
*
* Journal head : identifies the first unused block in the journal .
* [ j_state_lock ]
*/
unsigned long j_head;
/**
* @ j_tail :
*
* Journal tail : identifies the oldest still - used block in the journal .
* [ j_state_lock ]
*/
unsigned long j_tail;
/**
* @ j_free :
*
* Journal free : how many free blocks are there in the journal ?
* [ j_state_lock ]
*/
unsigned long j_free;
/**
* @ j_first :
*
* The block number of the first usable block in the journal
* [ j_state_lock ] .
*/
unsigned long j_first;
/**
* @ j_last :
*
* The block number one beyond the last usable block in the journal
* [ j_state_lock ] .
*/
unsigned long j_last;
/**
* @ j_fc_first :
*
* The block number of the first fast commit block in the journal
* [ j_state_lock ] .
*/
unsigned long j_fc_first;
/**
* @ j_fc_off :
*
* Number of fast commit blocks currently allocated . Accessed only
* during fast commit . Currently only process can do fast commit , so
* this field is not protected by any lock .
*/
unsigned long j_fc_off;
/**
* @ j_fc_last :
*
* The block number one beyond the last fast commit block in the journal
* [ j_state_lock ] .
*/
unsigned long j_fc_last;
/**
* @ j_dev : Device where we store the journal .
*/
struct block_device *j_dev;
/**
* @ j_blocksize : Block size for the location where we store the journal .
*/
int j_blocksize;
/**
* @ j_blk_offset :
*
* Starting block offset into the device where we store the journal .
*/
unsigned long long j_blk_offset;
/**
* @ j_devname : Journal device name .
*/
char j_devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE+24 ];
/**
* @ j_fs_dev :
*
* Device which holds the client fs . For internal journal this will be
* equal to j_dev .
*/
struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
/**
* @ j_fs_dev_wb_err :
*
* Records the errseq of the client fs ' s backing block device .
*/
errseq_t j_fs_dev_wb_err;
/**
* @ j_total_len : Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk .
*/
unsigned int j_total_len;
/**
* @ j_reserved_credits :
*
* Number of buffers reserved from the running transaction .
*/
atomic_t j_reserved_credits;
/**
* @ j_list_lock : Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state .
*/
spinlock_t j_list_lock;
/**
* @ j_inode :
*
* Optional inode where we store the journal . If present , all
* journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap ( ) .
*/
struct inode *j_inode;
/**
* @ j_tail_sequence :
*
* Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [ j_state_lock ]
*/
tid_t j_tail_sequence;
/**
* @ j_transaction_sequence :
*
* Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [ j_state_lock ]
*/
tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
/**
* @ j_commit_sequence :
*
* Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
* [ j_state_lock , no lock for quick racy checks ]
*/
tid_t j_commit_sequence;
/**
* @ j_commit_request :
*
* Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
* [ j_state_lock , no lock for quick racy checks ]
*/
tid_t j_commit_request;
/**
* @ j_uuid :
*
* Journal uuid : identifies the object ( filesystem , LVM volume etc )
* backed by this journal . This will eventually be replaced by an array
* of uuids , allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
* journal and to perform atomic updates across them .
*/
__u8 j_uuid[16 ];
/**
* @ j_task : Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal .
*/
struct task_struct *j_task;
/**
* @ j_max_transaction_buffers :
*
* Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
* commit transaction .
*/
int j_max_transaction_buffers;
/**
* @ j_revoke_records_per_block :
*
* Number of revoke records that fit in one descriptor block .
*/
int j_revoke_records_per_block;
/**
* @ j_transaction_overhead_buffers :
*
* Number of blocks each transaction needs for its own bookkeeping
*/
int j_transaction_overhead_buffers;
/**
* @ j_commit_interval :
*
* What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit ?
*/
unsigned long j_commit_interval;
/**
* @ j_commit_timer : The timer used to wakeup the commit thread .
*/
struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
/**
* @ j_revoke_lock : Protect the revoke table .
*/
spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
/**
* @ j_revoke :
*
* The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
* current transaction .
*/
struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
/**
* @ j_revoke_table : Alternate revoke tables for j_revoke .
*/
struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2 ];
/**
* @ j_wbuf : Array of bhs for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction .
*/
struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
/**
* @ j_fc_wbuf : Array of fast commit bhs for fast commit . Accessed only
* during a fast commit . Currently only process can do fast commit , so
* this field is not protected by any lock .
*/
struct buffer_head **j_fc_wbuf;
/**
* @ j_wbufsize :
*
* Size of @ j_wbuf array .
*/
int j_wbufsize;
/**
* @ j_fc_wbufsize :
*
* Size of @ j_fc_wbuf array .
*/
int j_fc_wbufsize;
/**
* @ j_last_sync_writer :
*
* The pid of the last person to run a synchronous operation
* through the journal .
*/
pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
/**
* @ j_average_commit_time :
*
* The average amount of time in nanoseconds it takes to commit a
* transaction to disk . [ j_state_lock ]
*/
u64 j_average_commit_time;
/**
* @ j_min_batch_time :
*
* Minimum time that we should wait for additional filesystem operations
* to get batched into a synchronous handle in microseconds .
*/
u32 j_min_batch_time;
/**
* @ j_max_batch_time :
*
* Maximum time that we should wait for additional filesystem operations
* to get batched into a synchronous handle in microseconds .
*/
u32 j_max_batch_time;
/**
* @ j_commit_callback :
*
* This function is called when a transaction is closed .
*/
void (*j_commit_callback)(journal_t *,
transaction_t *);
/**
* @ j_submit_inode_data_buffers :
*
* This function is called for all inodes associated with the
* committing transaction marked with JI_WRITE_DATA flag
* before we start to write out the transaction to the journal .
*/
int (*j_submit_inode_data_buffers)
(struct jbd2_inode *);
/**
* @ j_finish_inode_data_buffers :
*
* This function is called for all inodes associated with the
* committing transaction marked with JI_WAIT_DATA flag
* after we have written the transaction to the journal
* but before we write out the commit block .
*/
int (*j_finish_inode_data_buffers)
(struct jbd2_inode *);
/*
* Journal statistics
*/
/**
* @ j_history_lock : Protect the transactions statistics history .
*/
spinlock_t j_history_lock;
/**
* @ j_proc_entry : procfs entry for the jbd statistics directory .
*/
struct proc_dir_entry *j_proc_entry;
/**
* @ j_stats : Overall statistics .
*/
struct transaction_stats_s j_stats;
/**
* @ j_failed_commit : Failed journal commit ID .
*/
unsigned int j_failed_commit;
/**
* @ j_private :
*
* An opaque pointer to fs - private information . ext3 puts its
* superblock pointer here .
*/
void *j_private;
/**
* @ j_csum_seed :
*
* Precomputed journal UUID checksum for seeding other checksums .
*/
__u32 j_csum_seed;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
/**
* @ j_trans_commit_map :
*
* Lockdep entity to track transaction commit dependencies . Handles
* hold this " lock " for read , when we wait for commit , we acquire the
* " lock " for writing . This matches the properties of jbd2 journalling
* where the running transaction has to wait for all handles to be
* dropped to commit that transaction and also acquiring a handle may
* require transaction commit to finish .
*/
struct lockdep_map j_trans_commit_map;
#endif
/**
* @ j_fc_cleanup_callback :
*
* Clean - up after fast commit or full commit . JBD2 calls this function
* after every commit operation .
*/
void (*j_fc_cleanup_callback)(struct journal_s *journal, int full, tid_t tid);
/**
* @ j_fc_replay_callback :
*
* File - system specific function that performs replay of a fast
* commit . JBD2 calls this function for each fast commit block found in
* the journal . This function should return JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE
* to indicate that the block was processed correctly and more fast
* commit replay should continue . Return value of JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP
* indicates the end of replay ( no more blocks remaining ) . A negative
* return value indicates error .
*/
int (*j_fc_replay_callback)(struct journal_s *journal,
struct buffer_head *bh,
enum passtype pass, int off,
tid_t expected_commit_id);
/**
* @ j_bmap :
*
* Bmap function that should be used instead of the generic
* VFS bmap function .
*/
int (*j_bmap)(struct journal_s *journal, sector_t *block);
};
#define jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(j) \
do { \
rwsem_acquire(&j->j_trans_commit_map, 0 , 0 , _THIS_IP_); \
rwsem_release(&j->j_trans_commit_map, _THIS_IP_); \
} while (0 )
/*
* We can support any known requested features iff the
* superblock is not in version 1 . Otherwise we fail to support any
* extended sb features .
*/
static inline bool jbd2_format_support_feature(journal_t *j)
{
return j->j_superblock->s_header.h_blocktype !=
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1);
}
/* journal feature predicate functions */
#define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
return (jbd2_format_support_feature(j) && \
((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & \
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_## flagname)) != 0 ); \
} \
static inline void jbd2_set_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
(j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat |= \
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_## flagname); \
} \
static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
(j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat &= \
~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_## flagname); \
}
#define JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
return (jbd2_format_support_feature(j) && \
((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & \
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_## flagname)) != 0 ); \
} \
static inline void jbd2_set_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
(j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_## flagname); \
} \
static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
(j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_## flagname); \
}
#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
return (jbd2_format_support_feature(j) && \
((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & \
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_## flagname)) != 0 ); \
} \
static inline void jbd2_set_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
(j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |= \
cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_## flagname); \
} \
static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_## name(journal_t *j) \
{ \
(j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat &= \
~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_## flagname); \
}
JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(checksum, CHECKSUM)
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(revoke, REVOKE)
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64 bit, 64 BIT)
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(async_commit, ASYNC_COMMIT)
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum2, CSUM_V2)
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum3, CSUM_V3)
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit, FAST_COMMIT)
/* Journal high priority write IO operation flags */
#define JBD2_JOURNAL_REQ_FLAGS (REQ_META | REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE)
/*
* Journal flag definitions
*/
#define JBD2_UNMOUNT 0 x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
#define JBD2_ABORT 0 x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
#define JBD2_ACK_ERR 0 x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
#define JBD2_FLUSHED 0 x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
#define JBD2_LOADED 0 x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
#define JBD2_BARRIER 0 x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
#define JBD2_CYCLE_RECORD 0 x080 /* Journal cycled record log on
* clean and empty filesystem
* logging area */
#define JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING 0 x100 /* Fast commit is ongoing */
#define JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING 0 x200 /* Full commit is ongoing */
#define JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD 0 x0001
#define JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_ZEROOUT 0 x0002
#define JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_VALID (JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_DISCARD | \
JBD2_JOURNAL_FLUSH_ZEROOUT)
/*
* Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
* management
*/
/* Filing buffers */
extern bool __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
extern void jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
extern void __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int );
extern void jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int );
static inline void jbd2_file_log_bh(struct list_head *head, struct buffer_head *bh)
{
list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, head);
}
static inline void jbd2_unfile_log_bh(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);
}
/* Log buffer allocation */
struct buffer_head *jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(transaction_t *, int );
void jbd2_descriptor_block_csum_set(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *);
int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned long long *);
int jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid,
unsigned long *block);
int __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
void jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
/* Commit management */
extern void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
/* Checkpoint list management */
enum jbd2_shrink_type {JBD2_SHRINK_DESTROY, JBD2_SHRINK_BUSY_STOP, JBD2_SHRINK_BUSY_SKIP};
void __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, enum jbd2_shrink_type type);
unsigned long jbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, unsigned long *nr_to_scan);
int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
int jbd2_journal_try_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh);
void jbd2_journal_destroy_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
/*
* Triggers
*/
struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type {
/*
* Fired a the moment data to write to the journal are known to be
* stable - so either at the moment b_frozen_data is created or just
* before a buffer is written to the journal . mapped_data is a mapped
* buffer that is the frozen data for commit .
*/
void (*t_frozen)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
struct buffer_head *bh, void *mapped_data,
size_t size);
/*
* Fired during journal abort for dirty buffers that will not be
* committed .
*/
void (*t_abort)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
struct buffer_head *bh);
};
extern void jbd2_buffer_frozen_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
void *mapped_data,
struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
extern void jbd2_buffer_abort_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
/* Buffer IO */
extern int jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
struct journal_head *jh_in,
struct buffer_head **bh_out,
sector_t blocknr);
/* Transaction cache support */
extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_transaction_cache(void );
extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_transaction_cache(void );
extern void jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction_t *);
/*
* Journal locking .
*
* We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
* ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
* middle of moving it to the commit phase . j_state_lock does this .
*
* Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe . We never touch
* journal structures from interrupts .
*/
static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void )
{
return current->journal_info;
}
/* The journaling code user interface:
*
* Create and destroy handles
* Register buffer modifications against the current transaction .
*/
extern handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
extern handle_t *jbd2__journal_start(journal_t *, int blocks, int rsv_blocks,
int revoke_records, gfp_t gfp_mask,
unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
extern int jbd2_journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks);
extern int jbd2__journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks,
int revoke_records, gfp_t gfp_mask);
extern int jbd2_journal_start_reserved(handle_t *handle,
unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
extern void jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle_t *handle);
extern int jbd2_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks,
int revoke_records);
extern int jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
extern int jbd2_journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
extern int jbd2_journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
void jbd2_journal_set_triggers(struct buffer_head *,
struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type);
extern int jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
extern int jbd2_journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
int jbd2_journal_invalidate_folio(journal_t *, struct folio *,
size_t offset, size_t length);
bool jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *journal, struct folio *folio);
extern int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_flush(journal_t *journal, unsigned int flags);
extern void jbd2_journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
extern void jbd2_journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
void jbd2_journal_wait_updates(journal_t *);
extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
struct block_device *fs_dev,
unsigned long long start, int len, int bsize);
extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
extern int jbd2_journal_update_format (journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_check_used_features
(journal_t *, unsigned long , unsigned long , unsigned long );
extern int jbd2_journal_check_available_features
(journal_t *, unsigned long , unsigned long , unsigned long );
extern int jbd2_journal_set_features
(journal_t *, unsigned long , unsigned long , unsigned long );
extern void jbd2_journal_clear_features
(journal_t *, unsigned long , unsigned long , unsigned long );
extern int jbd2_journal_load (journal_t *journal);
extern int jbd2_journal_destroy (journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
extern int jbd2_journal_wipe (journal_t *, int );
extern int jbd2_journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
extern void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail (journal_t *, tid_t,
unsigned long , blk_opf_t);
extern void jbd2_journal_abort (journal_t *, int );
extern int jbd2_journal_errno (journal_t *);
extern void jbd2_journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned long , unsigned long long *);
extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_write(handle_t *handle,
struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
loff_t length);
extern int jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_wait(handle_t *handle,
struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
loff_t length);
extern int jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(
struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
extern int jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(journal_t *journal,
struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t new_size);
extern void jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode, struct inode *inode);
extern void jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
/*
* journal_head management
*/
struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
/*
* handle management
*/
extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_handle_cache;
/*
* This specialized allocator has to be a macro for its allocations to be
* accounted separately ( to have a separate alloc_tag ) . The typecast is
* intentional to enforce typesafety .
*/
#define jbd2_alloc_handle(_gfp_flags) \
((handle_t *)kmem_cache_zalloc(jbd2_handle_cache, _gfp_flags))
static inline void jbd2_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
{
kmem_cache_free(jbd2_handle_cache, handle);
}
/*
* jbd2_inode management ( optional , for those file systems that want to use
* dynamically allocated jbd2_inode structures )
*/
extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_inode_cache;
/*
* This specialized allocator has to be a macro for its allocations to be
* accounted separately ( to have a separate alloc_tag ) . The typecast is
* intentional to enforce typesafety .
*/
#define jbd2_alloc_inode(_gfp_flags) \
((struct jbd2_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_inode_cache, _gfp_flags))
static inline void jbd2_free_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
{
kmem_cache_free(jbd2_inode_cache, jinode);
}
/* Primary revoke support */
#define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int );
extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_record_cache(void );
extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table_cache(void );
extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_record_cache(void );
extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table_cache(void );
struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table(int hash_size);
void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table(struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *table);
extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
extern int jbd2_journal_revoke (handle_t *, unsigned long long , struct buffer_head *);
extern void jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
extern void jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records(transaction_t *transaction,
struct list_head *log_bufs);
/* Recovery revoke support */
extern int jbd2_journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long , tid_t);
extern int jbd2_journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long , tid_t);
extern void jbd2_journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
extern void jbd2_journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
extern void jbd2_clear_buffer_revoked_flags(journal_t *journal);
/*
* The log thread user interface :
*
* Request space in the current transaction , and force transaction commit
* transitions on demand .
*/
int jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
int jbd2_transaction_committed(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
int jbd2_complete_transaction(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
int jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
extern void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
/* Fast commit related APIs */
int jbd2_fc_begin_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
int jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal_t *journal);
int jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback(journal_t *journal);
int jbd2_fc_get_buf(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bh_out);
int jbd2_submit_inode_data(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
int jbd2_wait_inode_data(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
int jbd2_fc_wait_bufs(journal_t *journal, int num_blks);
void jbd2_fc_release_bufs(journal_t *journal);
/*
* is_journal_abort
*
* Simple test wrapper function to test the JBD2_ABORT state flag . This
* bit , when set , indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere ,
* either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
* ( eg . ext3 ) , and that we and should not commit any further
* transactions .
*/
static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
{
return journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT;
}
static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
{
if (handle->h_aborted || !handle->h_transaction)
return 1 ;
return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
}
static inline void jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
{
handle->h_aborted = 1 ;
}
static inline void jbd2_init_fs_dev_write_error(journal_t *journal)
{
struct address_space *mapping = journal->j_fs_dev->bd_mapping;
/*
* Save the original wb_err value of client fs ' s bdev mapping which
* could be used to detect the client fs ' s metadata async write error .
*/
errseq_check_and_advance(&mapping->wb_err, &journal->j_fs_dev_wb_err);
}
static inline int jbd2_check_fs_dev_write_error(journal_t *journal)
{
struct address_space *mapping = journal->j_fs_dev->bd_mapping;
return errseq_check(&mapping->wb_err,
READ_ONCE(journal->j_fs_dev_wb_err));
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
/* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
* modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
{
int difference = (x - y);
return (difference > 0 );
}
static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
{
int difference = (x - y);
return (difference >= 0 );
}
extern int jbd2_journal_blocks_per_folio(struct inode *inode);
extern size_t journal_tag_bytes(journal_t *journal);
static inline int jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal_t *journal)
{
return jbd2_has_feature_csum2(journal) ||
jbd2_has_feature_csum3(journal);
}
static inline int jbd2_journal_get_num_fc_blks(journal_superblock_t *jsb)
{
int num_fc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(jsb->s_num_fc_blks);
return num_fc_blocks ? num_fc_blocks : JBD2_DEFAULT_FAST_COMMIT_BLOCKS;
}
/*
* Return number of free blocks in the log . Must be called under j_state_lock .
*/
static inline unsigned long jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal)
{
/* Allow for rounding errors */
long free = journal->j_free - 32 ;
if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
free -= atomic_read(&journal->
j_committing_transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
}
return max_t(long , free, 0 );
}
/*
* Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
*/
/* journaling buffer types */
#define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
#define BJ_Metadata 1 /* Normal journaled metadata */
#define BJ_Forget 2 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
#define BJ_Shadow 3 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
#define BJ_Reserved 4 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
#define BJ_Types 5
static inline u32 jbd2_chksum(u32 crc, const void *address, unsigned int length)
{
return crc32c(crc, address, length);
}
/* Return most recent uncommitted transaction */
static inline tid_t jbd2_get_latest_transaction(journal_t *journal)
{
tid_t tid;
read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
tid = journal->j_commit_request;
if (journal->j_running_transaction)
tid = journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid;
read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
return tid;
}
static inline int jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle_t *handle)
{
journal_t *journal;
if (!handle->h_reserved)
journal = handle->h_transaction->t_journal;
else
journal = handle->h_journal;
return handle->h_total_credits -
DIV_ROUND_UP(handle->h_revoke_credits_requested,
journal->j_revoke_records_per_block);
}
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0 )
#define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0 )
#define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0 )
#define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0 )
#define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0 )
#define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0 )
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
#define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
#endif /* _LINUX_JBD2_H */
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=88 H=96 G=91
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.42 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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