Quelle etherdevice.h
Sprache: C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP / IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system . NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level .
*
* Definitions for the Ethernet handlers .
*
* Version : @ ( # ) eth . h 1 . 0 . 4 05 / 13 / 93
*
* Authors : Ross Biro
* Fred N . van Kempen , < waltje @ uWalt . NL . Mugnet . ORG >
*
* Relocated to include / linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
* < gw4pts @ gw4pts . ampr . org >
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
#include <asm /bitsperlong.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__
struct device;
struct fwnode_handle;
int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr);
int platform_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev);
unsigned char *arch_get_platform_mac_address(void );
int nvmem_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, void *addrbuf);
int device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr);
int device_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev);
int fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *addr);
u32 eth_get_headlen(const struct net_device *dev, const void *data, u32 len);
__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
__be16 type);
void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
const unsigned char *haddr);
__be16 eth_header_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb);
int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
unsigned int rxqs);
#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1 )
#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
struct net_device *devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv,
unsigned int txqs,
unsigned int rxqs);
#define devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof_priv) devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(dev, sizeof_priv, 1 , 1 )
struct sk_buff *eth_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb);
int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2 ) =
{ 0 x01, 0 x80, 0 xc2, 0 x00, 0 x00, 0 x00 };
#define eth_stp_addr eth_reserved_addr_base
static const u8 eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2 ) =
{ 0 x01, 0 x00, 0 x5e, 0 x00, 0 x00, 0 x00 };
static const u8 eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2 ) =
{ 0 x33, 0 x33, 0 x00, 0 x00, 0 x00, 0 x00 };
/**
* is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link - local
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : true if address is link local reserved addr ( 01 : 80 : c2 : 00 : 00 : 0 X ) per
* IEEE 802 . 1 Q 8 . 6 . 3 Frame filtering .
*
* Please note : addr must be aligned to u16 .
*/
static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
__be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0 xfff0);
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
(__force int )((a[2 ] ^ b[2 ]) & m)) == 0 ;
#else
return ((a[0 ] ^ b[0 ]) | (a[1 ] ^ b[1 ]) | ((a[2 ] ^ b[2 ]) & m)) == 0 ;
#endif
}
/**
* is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros .
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : true if the address is all zeroes .
*
* Please note : addr must be aligned to u16 .
*/
static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4 ))) == 0 ;
#else
return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0 ) |
*(const u16 *)(addr + 2 ) |
*(const u16 *)(addr + 4 )) == 0 ;
#endif
}
/**
* is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast .
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : true if the address is a multicast address .
* By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address .
*/
static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr;
#else
u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr;
#endif
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
return 0 x01 & (a >> ((sizeof (a) * 8 ) - 8 ));
#else
return 0 x01 & a;
#endif
}
static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 *addr)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
return 0 x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56 );
#else
return 0 x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr);
#endif
#else
return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
#endif
}
/**
* is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally - assigned one ( IEEE 802 ) .
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : true if the address is a local address .
*/
static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
return 0 x02 & addr[0 ];
}
/**
* is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : true if the address is the broadcast address .
*
* Please note : addr must be aligned to u16 .
*/
static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0 ) &
*(const u16 *)(addr + 2 ) &
*(const u16 *)(addr + 4 )) == 0 xffff;
}
/**
* is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : true if the address is a unicast address .
*/
static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
}
/**
* is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Check that the Ethernet address ( MAC ) is not 00 : 00 : 00 : 00 : 00 : 00 , is not
* a multicast address , and is not FF : FF : FF : FF : FF : FF .
*
* Return : true if the address is valid .
*
* Please note : addr must be aligned to u16 .
*/
static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
{
/* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
* explicitly check for it here. */
return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
}
/**
* eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype / length is a protocol
* @ proto : Ethertype / length value to be tested
*
* Check that the value from the Ethertype / length field is a valid Ethertype .
*
* Return : true if the valid is an 802 . 3 supported Ethertype .
*/
static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto)
{
#ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
/* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */
proto &= htons(0 xFF00);
#endif
/* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */
return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
}
/**
* eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Generate a random Ethernet address ( MAC ) that is not multicast
* and has the local assigned bit set .
*/
static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
{
get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
addr[0 ] &= 0 xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
addr[0 ] |= 0 x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
}
/**
* eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Assign the broadcast address to the given address array .
*/
static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
{
memset(addr, 0 xff, ETH_ALEN);
}
/**
* eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Assign the zero address to the given address array .
*/
static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
{
memset(addr, 0 x00, ETH_ALEN);
}
/**
* eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
* set device flag
* @ dev : pointer to net_device structure
*
* Generate a random Ethernet address ( MAC ) to be used by a net device
* and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
* used by userspace .
*/
static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
{
u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
eth_random_addr(addr);
__dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN);
dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
}
/**
* eth_hw_addr_crc - Calculate CRC from netdev_hw_addr
* @ ha : pointer to hardware address
*
* Calculate CRC from a hardware address as basis for filter hashes .
*/
static inline u32 eth_hw_addr_crc(struct netdev_hw_addr *ha)
{
return ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
}
/**
* ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
* @ dst : Pointer to a six - byte array Ethernet address destination
* @ src : Pointer to a six - byte array Ethernet address source
*
* Please note : dst & src must both be aligned to u16 .
*/
static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
*(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
*(u16 *)(dst + 4 ) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4 );
#else
u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
a[0 ] = b[0 ];
a[1 ] = b[1 ];
a[2 ] = b[2 ];
#endif
}
/**
* eth_hw_addr_set - Assign Ethernet address to a net_device
* @ dev : pointer to net_device structure
* @ addr : address to assign
*
* Assign given address to the net_device , addr_assign_type is not changed .
*/
static inline void eth_hw_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr)
{
__dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN);
}
/**
* eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
* @ dst : pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
* @ src : pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
*
* Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
* the address attributes ( addr_assign_type ) .
*/
static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
struct net_device *src)
{
dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
eth_hw_addr_set(dst, src->dev_addr);
}
/**
* ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
* @ addr1 : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
* @ addr2 : Pointer other six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Compare two Ethernet addresses , returns true if equal
*
* Please note : addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16 .
*/
static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4 )) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4 )));
return fold == 0 ;
#else
const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
return ((a[0 ] ^ b[0 ]) | (a[1 ] ^ b[1 ]) | (a[2 ] ^ b[2 ])) == 0 ;
#endif
}
/**
* ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
* @ addr1 : Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
* @ addr2 : Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
*
* Compare two Ethernet addresses , returns true if equal , false otherwise .
*
* The function doesn ' t need any conditional branches and possibly uses
* word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads .
* arrays = { byte1 , byte2 , byte3 , byte4 , byte5 , byte6 , pad1 , pad2 }
*
* Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits .
*/
static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
return (fold >> 16 ) == 0 ;
#else
return (fold << 16 ) == 0 ;
#endif
#else
return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
#endif
}
/**
* ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
* @ addr1 : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
* @ addr2 : Pointer other six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Compare two Ethernet addresses , returns true if equal
*
* Please note : Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned .
*/
static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
#else
return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0 ;
#endif
}
/**
* ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask
* @ addr1 : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the 1 st Ethernet address
* @ addr2 : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the 2 nd Ethernet address
* @ mask : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask
*
* Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask , returns true if for every bit
* set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal .
* Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal .
*/
static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
const u8 *mask)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i])
return false ;
}
return true ;
}
static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(const u8 *addr)
{
u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 xff, 0 xff, 0 xff, 0 x80, 0 x00, 0 x00 };
return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base, mask);
}
static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(const u8 *addr)
{
u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 xff, 0 xff, 0 x00, 0 x00, 0 x00, 0 x00 };
return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base, mask);
}
static inline bool ether_addr_is_ip_mcast(const u8 *addr)
{
return ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(addr) ||
ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(addr);
}
/**
* ether_addr_to_u64 - Convert an Ethernet address into a u64 value .
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Return : a u64 value of the address
*/
static inline u64 ether_addr_to_u64(const u8 *addr)
{
u64 u = 0 ;
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
u = u << 8 | addr[i];
return u;
}
/**
* u64_to_ether_addr - Convert a u64 to an Ethernet address .
* @ u : u64 to convert to an Ethernet MAC address
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array to contain the Ethernet address
*/
static inline void u64_to_ether_addr(u64 u, u8 *addr)
{
int i;
for (i = ETH_ALEN - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--) {
addr[i] = u & 0 xff;
u = u >> 8 ;
}
}
/**
* eth_addr_dec - Decrement the given MAC address
*
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing Ethernet address to decrement
*/
static inline void eth_addr_dec(u8 *addr)
{
u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr);
u--;
u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
}
/**
* eth_addr_inc ( ) - Increment the given MAC address .
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing Ethernet address to increment .
*/
static inline void eth_addr_inc(u8 *addr)
{
u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr);
u++;
u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
}
/**
* eth_addr_add ( ) - Add ( or subtract ) an offset to / from the given MAC address .
*
* @ offset : Offset to add .
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing Ethernet address to increment .
*/
static inline void eth_addr_add(u8 *addr, long offset)
{
u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr);
u += offset;
u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
}
/**
* is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device .
* @ dev : Pointer to a device structure
* @ addr : Pointer to a six - byte array containing the Ethernet address
*
* Compare passed address with all addresses of the device . Return true if the
* address if one of the device addresses .
*
* Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits ( ) so take care of
* the right padding .
*/
static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
const u8 addr[6 + 2 ])
{
struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
bool res = false ;
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
if (res)
break ;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return res;
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
/**
* compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
* @ a : Pointer to Ethernet header
* @ b : Pointer to Ethernet header
*
* Compare two Ethernet headers , returns 0 if equal .
* This assumes that the network header ( i . e . , IP header ) is 4 - byte
* aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access . This is the
* case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
* entry points .
*/
static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
{
#if defined (CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
unsigned long fold;
/*
* We want to compare 14 bytes :
* [ a0 . . . a13 ] ^ [ b0 . . . b13 ]
* Use two long XOR , ORed together , with an overlap of two bytes .
* [ a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [ b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
* [ a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13 ] ^ [ b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13 ]
* This means the [ a6 a7 ] ^ [ b6 b7 ] part is done two times .
*/
fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6 ) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6 );
return fold;
#else
u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2 );
u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2 );
return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0 ] ^ b32[0 ]) |
(a32[1 ] ^ b32[1 ]) | (a32[2 ] ^ b32[2 ]);
#endif
}
/**
* eth_hw_addr_gen - Generate and assign Ethernet address to a port
* @ dev : pointer to port ' s net_device structure
* @ base_addr : base Ethernet address
* @ id : offset to add to the base address
*
* Generate a MAC address using a base address and an offset and assign it
* to a net_device . Commonly used by switch drivers which need to compute
* addresses for all their ports . addr_assign_type is not changed .
*/
static inline void eth_hw_addr_gen(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *base_addr,
unsigned int id)
{
u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(base_addr);
u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
u += id;
u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr);
}
/**
* eth_skb_pkt_type - Assign packet type if destination address does not match
* @ skb : Assigned a packet type if address does not match @ dev address
* @ dev : Network device used to compare packet address against
*
* If the destination MAC address of the packet does not match the network
* device address , assign an appropriate packet type .
*/
static inline void eth_skb_pkt_type(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct net_device *dev)
{
const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->dev_addr))) {
if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) {
if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
else
skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
} else {
skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
}
}
}
static inline struct ethhdr *eth_skb_pull_mac(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
return eth;
}
/**
* eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to minimum number of octets for Ethernet frame
* @ skb : Buffer to pad
*
* An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes . This function
* takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit .
*/
static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
}
#endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */
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