/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* if_alg : User - space algorithm interface
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2010 Herbert Xu < herbert @ gondor . apana . org . au >
*/
#ifndef _CRYPTO_IF_ALG_H
#define _CRYPTO_IF_ALG_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/if_alg.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <crypto/aead.h>
#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
#define ALG_MAX_PAGES 16
struct alg_sock {
/* struct sock must be the first member of struct alg_sock */
struct sock sk;
struct sock *parent;
atomic_t refcnt;
atomic_t nokey_refcnt;
const struct af_alg_type *type;
void *private ;
};
struct af_alg_control {
struct af_alg_iv *iv;
int op;
unsigned int aead_assoclen;
};
struct af_alg_type {
void *(*bind)(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask);
void (*release)(void *private );
int (*setkey)(void *private , const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
int (*setentropy)(void *private , sockptr_t entropy, unsigned int len);
int (*accept)(void *private , struct sock *sk);
int (*accept_nokey)(void *private , struct sock *sk);
int (*setauthsize)(void *private , unsigned int authsize);
struct proto_ops *ops;
struct proto_ops *ops_nokey;
struct module *owner;
char name[14 ];
};
struct af_alg_sgl {
struct sg_table sgt;
struct scatterlist sgl[ALG_MAX_PAGES + 1 ];
bool need_unpin;
};
/* TX SGL entry */
struct af_alg_tsgl {
struct list_head list;
unsigned int cur; /* Last processed SG entry */
struct scatterlist sg[]; /* Array of SGs forming the SGL */
};
#define MAX_SGL_ENTS ((4096 - sizeof (struct af_alg_tsgl)) / \
sizeof (struct scatterlist) - 1 )
/* RX SGL entry */
struct af_alg_rsgl {
struct af_alg_sgl sgl;
struct list_head list;
size_t sg_num_bytes; /* Bytes of data in that SGL */
};
/**
* struct af_alg_async_req - definition of crypto request
* @ iocb : IOCB for AIO operations
* @ sk : Socket the request is associated with
* @ first_rsgl : First RX SG
* @ last_rsgl : Pointer to last RX SG
* @ rsgl_list : Track RX SGs
* @ tsgl : Private , per request TX SGL of buffers to process
* @ tsgl_entries : Number of entries in priv . TX SGL
* @ outlen : Number of output bytes generated by crypto op
* @ areqlen : Length of this data structure
* @ cra_u : Cipher request
*/
struct af_alg_async_req {
struct kiocb *iocb;
struct sock *sk;
struct af_alg_rsgl first_rsgl;
struct af_alg_rsgl *last_rsgl;
struct list_head rsgl_list;
struct scatterlist *tsgl;
unsigned int tsgl_entries;
unsigned int outlen;
unsigned int areqlen;
union {
struct aead_request aead_req;
struct skcipher_request skcipher_req;
} cra_u;
/* req ctx trails this struct */
};
/**
* struct af_alg_ctx - definition of the crypto context
*
* The crypto context tracks the input data during the lifetime of an AF_ALG
* socket .
*
* @ tsgl_list : Link to TX SGL
* @ iv : IV for cipher operation
* @ state : Existing state for continuing operation
* @ aead_assoclen : Length of AAD for AEAD cipher operations
* @ completion : Work queue for synchronous operation
* @ used : TX bytes sent to kernel . This variable is used to
* ensure that user space cannot cause the kernel
* to allocate too much memory in sendmsg operation .
* @ rcvused : Total RX bytes to be filled by kernel . This variable
* is used to ensure user space cannot cause the kernel
* to allocate too much memory in a recvmsg operation .
* @ more : More data to be expected from user space ?
* @ merge : Shall new data from user space be merged into existing
* SG ?
* @ enc : Cryptographic operation to be performed when
* recvmsg is invoked .
* @ write : True if we are in the middle of a write .
* @ init : True if metadata has been sent .
* @ len : Length of memory allocated for this data structure .
* @ inflight : Non - zero when AIO requests are in flight .
*/
struct af_alg_ctx {
struct list_head tsgl_list;
void *iv;
void *state;
size_t aead_assoclen;
struct crypto_wait wait;
size_t used;
atomic_t rcvused;
bool more:1 ,
merge:1 ,
enc:1 ,
write:1 ,
init:1 ;
unsigned int len;
unsigned int inflight;
};
int af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type *type);
int af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type *type);
int af_alg_release(struct socket *sock);
void af_alg_release_parent(struct sock *sk);
int af_alg_accept(struct sock *sk, struct socket *newsock,
struct proto_accept_arg *arg);
void af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl);
static inline struct alg_sock *alg_sk(struct sock *sk)
{
return (struct alg_sock *)sk;
}
/**
* Size of available buffer for sending data from user space to kernel .
*
* @ sk socket of connection to user space
* @ return number of bytes still available
*/
static inline int af_alg_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
{
struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private ;
return max_t(int , max_t(int , sk->sk_sndbuf & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE) -
ctx->used, 0 );
}
/**
* Can the send buffer still be written to ?
*
* @ sk socket of connection to user space
* @ return true = > writable , false = > not writable
*/
static inline bool af_alg_writable(struct sock *sk)
{
return PAGE_SIZE <= af_alg_sndbuf(sk);
}
/**
* Size of available buffer used by kernel for the RX user space operation .
*
* @ sk socket of connection to user space
* @ return number of bytes still available
*/
static inline int af_alg_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk)
{
struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private ;
return max_t(int , max_t(int , sk->sk_rcvbuf & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE) -
atomic_read(&ctx->rcvused), 0 );
}
/**
* Can the RX buffer still be written to ?
*
* @ sk socket of connection to user space
* @ return true = > writable , false = > not writable
*/
static inline bool af_alg_readable(struct sock *sk)
{
return PAGE_SIZE <= af_alg_rcvbuf(sk);
}
unsigned int af_alg_count_tsgl(struct sock *sk, size_t bytes, size_t offset);
void af_alg_pull_tsgl(struct sock *sk, size_t used, struct scatterlist *dst,
size_t dst_offset);
void af_alg_wmem_wakeup(struct sock *sk);
int af_alg_wait_for_data(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags, unsigned min);
int af_alg_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
unsigned int ivsize);
void af_alg_free_resources(struct af_alg_async_req *areq);
void af_alg_async_cb(void *data, int err);
__poll_t af_alg_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
poll_table *wait);
struct af_alg_async_req *af_alg_alloc_areq(struct sock *sk,
unsigned int areqlen);
int af_alg_get_rsgl(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
struct af_alg_async_req *areq, size_t maxsize,
size_t *outlen);
#endif /* _CRYPTO_IF_ALG_H */
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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