// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2007 Oracle . All rights reserved .
*/
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include "messages.h"
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "bio.h"
#include "compression.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "accessors.h"
#include "file-item.h"
#define __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) ((unsigned long )(((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r) - \
sizeof (struct btrfs_item) * 2 ) / \
size) - 1 ))
#define MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) (min_t(u32, __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size), \
PAGE_SIZE))
/*
* Set inode ' s size according to filesystem options .
*
* @ inode : inode we want to update the disk_i_size for
* @ new_i_size : i_size we want to set to , 0 if we use i_size
*
* With NO_HOLES set this simply sets the disk_is_size to whatever i_size_read ( )
* returns as it is perfectly fine with a file that has holes without hole file
* extent items .
*
* However without NO_HOLES we need to only return the area that is contiguous
* from the 0 offset of the file . Otherwise we could end up adjust i_size up
* to an extent that has a gap in between .
*
* Finally new_i_size should only be set in the case of truncate where we ' re not
* ready to use i_size_read ( ) as the limiter yet .
*/
void btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 new_i_size)
{
u64 start, end, i_size;
bool found;
spin_lock(&inode->lock);
i_size = new_i_size ?: i_size_read(&inode->vfs_inode);
if (!inode->file_extent_tree) {
inode->disk_i_size = i_size;
goto out_unlock;
}
found = btrfs_find_contiguous_extent_bit(inode->file_extent_tree, 0 , &start,
&end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
if (found && start == 0 )
i_size = min(i_size, end + 1 );
else
i_size = 0 ;
inode->disk_i_size = i_size;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
}
/*
* Mark range within a file as having a new extent inserted .
*
* @ inode : inode being modified
* @ start : start file offset of the file extent we ' ve inserted
* @ len : logical length of the file extent item
*
* Call when we are inserting a new file extent where there was none before .
* Does not need to call this in the case where we ' re replacing an existing file
* extent , however if not sure it ' s fine to call this multiple times .
*
* The start and len must match the file extent item , so thus must be sectorsize
* aligned .
*/
int btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
u64 len)
{
if (!inode->file_extent_tree)
return 0 ;
if (len == 0 )
return 0 ;
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start + len, inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize));
return btrfs_set_extent_bit(inode->file_extent_tree, start, start + len - 1 ,
EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL);
}
/*
* Mark an inode range as not having a backing extent .
*
* @ inode : inode being modified
* @ start : start file offset of the file extent we ' ve inserted
* @ len : logical length of the file extent item
*
* Called when we drop a file extent , for example when we truncate . Doesn ' t
* need to be called for cases where we ' re replacing a file extent , like when
* we ' ve COWed a file extent .
*
* The start and len must match the file extent item , so thus must be sectorsize
* aligned .
*/
int btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
u64 len)
{
if (!inode->file_extent_tree)
return 0 ;
if (len == 0 )
return 0 ;
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start + len, inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize) ||
len == (u64)-1 );
return btrfs_clear_extent_bit(inode->file_extent_tree, start,
start + len - 1 , EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL);
}
static size_t bytes_to_csum_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u32 bytes)
{
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(bytes, fs_info->sectorsize));
return (bytes >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits) * fs_info->csum_size;
}
static size_t csum_size_to_bytes(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u32 csum_size)
{
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(csum_size, fs_info->csum_size));
return (csum_size / fs_info->csum_size) << fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
}
static inline u32 max_ordered_sum_bytes(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
u32 max_csum_size = round_down(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof (struct btrfs_ordered_sum),
fs_info->csum_size);
return csum_size_to_bytes(fs_info, max_csum_size);
}
/*
* Calculate the total size needed to allocate for an ordered sum structure
* spanning @ bytes in the file .
*/
static int btrfs_ordered_sum_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, unsigned long bytes)
{
return sizeof (struct btrfs_ordered_sum) + bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, bytes);
}
int btrfs_insert_hole_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
u64 objectid, u64 pos, u64 num_bytes)
{
int ret = 0 ;
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
struct btrfs_key file_key;
BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path);
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
file_key.objectid = objectid;
file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
file_key.offset = pos;
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key,
sizeof (*item));
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0 ],
struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, 0 );
btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, 0 );
btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, 0 );
btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, num_bytes);
btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, num_bytes);
btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, 0 );
btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0 );
btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0 );
return ret;
}
static struct btrfs_csum_item *
btrfs_lookup_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path,
u64 bytenr, int cow)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
int ret;
struct btrfs_key file_key;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
u64 csum_offset = 0 ;
const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size;
int csums_in_item;
file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
file_key.offset = bytenr;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, 0 , cow);
if (ret < 0 )
goto fail;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
if (ret > 0 ) {
ret = 1 ;
if (path->slots[0 ] == 0 )
goto fail;
path->slots[0 ]--;
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0 ]);
if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY)
goto fail;
csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >>
fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
csums_in_item = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]);
csums_in_item /= csum_size;
if (csum_offset == csums_in_item) {
ret = -EFBIG;
goto fail;
} else if (csum_offset > csums_in_item) {
goto fail;
}
}
item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0 ], struct btrfs_csum_item);
item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
csum_offset * csum_size);
return item;
fail:
if (ret > 0 )
ret = -ENOENT;
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
int btrfs_lookup_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid,
u64 offset, int mod)
{
struct btrfs_key file_key;
int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0 ;
int cow = mod != 0 ;
file_key.objectid = objectid;
file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
file_key.offset = offset;
return btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, ins_len, cow);
}
/*
* Find checksums for logical bytenr range [ disk_bytenr , disk_bytenr + len ) and
* store the result to @ dst .
*
* Return > 0 for the number of sectors we found .
* Return 0 for the range [ disk_bytenr , disk_bytenr + sectorsize ) has no csum
* for it . Caller may want to try next sector until one range is hit .
* Return < 0 for fatal error .
*/
static int search_csum_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_path *path, u64 disk_bytenr,
u64 len, u8 *dst)
{
struct btrfs_root *csum_root;
struct btrfs_csum_item *item = NULL;
struct btrfs_key key;
const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size;
u32 itemsize;
int ret;
u64 csum_start;
u64 csum_len;
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(disk_bytenr, sectorsize) &&
IS_ALIGNED(len, sectorsize));
/* Check if the current csum item covers disk_bytenr */
if (path->nodes[0 ]) {
item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0 ], path->slots[0 ],
struct btrfs_csum_item);
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0 ], &key, path->slots[0 ]);
itemsize = btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0 ], path->slots[0 ]);
csum_start = key.offset;
csum_len = (itemsize / csum_size) * sectorsize;
if (in_range(disk_bytenr, csum_start, csum_len))
goto found;
}
/* Current item doesn't contain the desired range, search again */
btrfs_release_path(path);
csum_root = btrfs_csum_root(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
item = btrfs_lookup_csum(NULL, csum_root, path, disk_bytenr, 0 );
if (IS_ERR(item)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(item);
goto out;
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0 ], &key, path->slots[0 ]);
itemsize = btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0 ], path->slots[0 ]);
csum_start = key.offset;
csum_len = (itemsize / csum_size) * sectorsize;
ASSERT(in_range(disk_bytenr, csum_start, csum_len));
found:
ret = (min(csum_start + csum_len, disk_bytenr + len) -
disk_bytenr) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0 ], dst, (unsigned long )item,
ret * csum_size);
out:
if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -EFBIG)
ret = 0 ;
return ret;
}
/*
* Lookup the checksum for the read bio in csum tree .
*
* Return : BLK_STS_RESOURCE if allocating memory fails , BLK_STS_OK otherwise .
*/
int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
{
struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
struct bio *bio = &bbio->bio;
BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path);
const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size;
u32 orig_len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
u64 orig_disk_bytenr = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
const unsigned int nblocks = orig_len >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
int ret = 0 ;
u32 bio_offset = 0 ;
if ((inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) ||
test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS, &fs_info->fs_state))
return 0 ;
/*
* This function is only called for read bio .
*
* This means two things :
* - All our csums should only be in csum tree
* No ordered extents csums , as ordered extents are only for write
* path .
* - No need to bother any other info from bvec
* Since we ' re looking up csums , the only important info is the
* disk_bytenr and the length , which can be extracted from bi_iter
* directly .
*/
ASSERT(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ);
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
if (nblocks * csum_size > BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE) {
bbio->csum = kmalloc_array(nblocks, csum_size, GFP_NOFS);
if (!bbio->csum)
return -ENOMEM;
} else {
bbio->csum = bbio->csum_inline;
}
/*
* If requested number of sectors is larger than one leaf can contain ,
* kick the readahead for csum tree .
*/
if (nblocks > fs_info->csums_per_leaf)
path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
/*
* the free space stuff is only read when it hasn ' t been
* updated in the current transaction . So , we can safely
* read from the commit root and sidestep a nasty deadlock
* between reading the free space cache and updating the csum tree .
*/
if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
path->search_commit_root = 1 ;
path->skip_locking = 1 ;
}
while (bio_offset < orig_len) {
int count;
u64 cur_disk_bytenr = orig_disk_bytenr + bio_offset;
u8 *csum_dst = bbio->csum +
(bio_offset >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits) * csum_size;
count = search_csum_tree(fs_info, path, cur_disk_bytenr,
orig_len - bio_offset, csum_dst);
if (count < 0 ) {
ret = count;
if (bbio->csum != bbio->csum_inline)
kfree(bbio->csum);
bbio->csum = NULL;
break ;
}
/*
* We didn ' t find a csum for this range . We need to make sure
* we complain loudly about this , because we are not NODATASUM .
*
* However for the DATA_RELOC inode we could potentially be
* relocating data extents for a NODATASUM inode , so the inode
* itself won ' t be marked with NODATASUM , but the extent we ' re
* copying is in fact NODATASUM . If we don ' t find a csum we
* assume this is the case .
*/
if (count == 0 ) {
memset(csum_dst, 0 , csum_size);
count = 1 ;
if (btrfs_is_data_reloc_root(inode->root)) {
u64 file_offset = bbio->file_offset + bio_offset;
btrfs_set_extent_bit(&inode->io_tree, file_offset,
file_offset + sectorsize - 1 ,
EXTENT_NODATASUM, NULL);
} else {
btrfs_warn_rl(fs_info,
"csum hole found for disk bytenr range [%llu, %llu)" ,
cur_disk_bytenr, cur_disk_bytenr + sectorsize);
}
}
bio_offset += count * sectorsize;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Search for checksums for a given logical range .
*
* @ root : The root where to look for checksums .
* @ start : Logical address of target checksum range .
* @ end : End offset ( inclusive ) of the target checksum range .
* @ list : List for adding each checksum that was found .
* Can be NULL in case the caller only wants to check if
* there any checksums for the range .
* @ nowait : Indicate if the search must be non - blocking or not .
*
* Return < 0 on error , 0 if no checksums were found , or 1 if checksums were
* found .
*/
int btrfs_lookup_csums_list(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end,
struct list_head *list, bool nowait)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
int ret;
bool found_csums = false ;
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize) &&
IS_ALIGNED(end + 1 , fs_info->sectorsize));
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->nowait = nowait;
key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
key.offset = start;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0 , 0 );
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0 ] > 0 ) {
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0 ] - 1 );
/*
* There are two cases we can hit here for the previous csum
* item :
*
* | < - search range - > |
* | < - csum item - > |
*
* Or
* | < - search range - > |
* | < - csum item - > |
*
* Check if the previous csum item covers the leading part of
* the search range . If so we have to start from previous csum
* item .
*/
if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID &&
key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
if (bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset) <
btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ] - 1 ))
path->slots[0 ]--;
}
}
while (start <= end) {
u64 csum_end;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
if (path->slots[0 ] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
if (ret > 0 )
break ;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0 ]);
if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
key.offset > end)
break ;
if (key.offset > start)
start = key.offset;
csum_end = key.offset + csum_size_to_bytes(fs_info,
btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]));
if (csum_end <= start) {
path->slots[0 ]++;
continue ;
}
found_csums = true ;
if (!list)
goto out;
csum_end = min(csum_end, end + 1 );
item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0 ], path->slots[0 ],
struct btrfs_csum_item);
while (start < csum_end) {
unsigned long offset;
size_t size;
size = min_t(size_t, csum_end - start,
max_ordered_sum_bytes(fs_info));
sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(fs_info, size),
GFP_NOFS);
if (!sums) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
sums->logical = start;
sums->len = size;
offset = bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset);
read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0 ],
sums->sums,
((unsigned long )item) + offset,
bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, size));
start += size;
list_add_tail(&sums->list, list);
}
path->slots[0 ]++;
}
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
if (ret < 0 ) {
if (list) {
struct btrfs_ordered_sum *tmp_sums;
list_for_each_entry_safe(sums, tmp_sums, list, list)
kfree(sums);
}
return ret;
}
return found_csums ? 1 : 0 ;
}
/*
* Do the same work as btrfs_lookup_csums_list ( ) , the difference is in how
* we return the result .
*
* This version will set the corresponding bits in @ csum_bitmap to represent
* that there is a csum found .
* Each bit represents a sector . Thus caller should ensure @ csum_buf passed
* in is large enough to contain all csums .
*/
int btrfs_lookup_csums_bitmap(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
u64 start, u64 end, u8 *csum_buf,
unsigned long *csum_bitmap)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
const u64 orig_start = start;
bool free_path = false ;
int ret;
ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize) &&
IS_ALIGNED(end + 1 , fs_info->sectorsize));
if (!path) {
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
free_path = true ;
}
/* Check if we can reuse the previous path. */
if (path->nodes[0 ]) {
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0 ], &key, path->slots[0 ]);
if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID &&
key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY &&
key.offset <= start)
goto search_forward;
btrfs_release_path(path);
}
key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
key.offset = start;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0 , 0 );
if (ret < 0 )
goto fail;
if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0 ] > 0 ) {
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0 ] - 1 );
/*
* There are two cases we can hit here for the previous csum
* item :
*
* | < - search range - > |
* | < - csum item - > |
*
* Or
* | < - search range - > |
* | < - csum item - > |
*
* Check if the previous csum item covers the leading part of
* the search range . If so we have to start from previous csum
* item .
*/
if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID &&
key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
if (bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset) <
btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ] - 1 ))
path->slots[0 ]--;
}
}
search_forward:
while (start <= end) {
u64 csum_end;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
if (path->slots[0 ] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
if (ret < 0 )
goto fail;
if (ret > 0 )
break ;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0 ]);
if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
key.offset > end)
break ;
if (key.offset > start)
start = key.offset;
csum_end = key.offset + csum_size_to_bytes(fs_info,
btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]));
if (csum_end <= start) {
path->slots[0 ]++;
continue ;
}
csum_end = min(csum_end, end + 1 );
item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0 ], path->slots[0 ],
struct btrfs_csum_item);
while (start < csum_end) {
unsigned long offset;
size_t size;
u8 *csum_dest = csum_buf + bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info,
start - orig_start);
size = min_t(size_t, csum_end - start, end + 1 - start);
offset = bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset);
read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0 ], csum_dest,
((unsigned long )item) + offset,
bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, size));
bitmap_set(csum_bitmap,
(start - orig_start) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits,
size >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits);
start += size;
}
path->slots[0 ]++;
}
ret = 0 ;
fail:
if (free_path)
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
/*
* Calculate checksums of the data contained inside a bio .
*/
int btrfs_csum_one_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
{
struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = bbio->ordered;
struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, fs_info->csum_shash);
struct bio *bio = &bbio->bio;
struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
char *data;
struct bvec_iter iter;
struct bio_vec bvec;
int index;
unsigned int blockcount;
int i;
unsigned nofs_flag;
nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
sums = kvzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(fs_info, bio->bi_iter.bi_size),
GFP_KERNEL);
memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
if (!sums)
return -ENOMEM;
sums->len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sums->list);
sums->logical = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
index = 0 ;
shash->tfm = fs_info->csum_shash;
bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
blockcount = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info,
bvec.bv_len + fs_info->sectorsize
- 1 );
for (i = 0 ; i < blockcount; i++) {
data = bvec_kmap_local(&bvec);
crypto_shash_digest(shash,
data + (i * fs_info->sectorsize),
fs_info->sectorsize,
sums->sums + index);
kunmap_local(data);
index += fs_info->csum_size;
}
}
bbio->sums = sums;
btrfs_add_ordered_sum(ordered, sums);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Nodatasum I / O on zoned file systems still requires an btrfs_ordered_sum to
* record the updated logical address on Zone Append completion .
* Allocate just the structure with an empty sums array here for that case .
*/
int btrfs_alloc_dummy_sum(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
{
bbio->sums = kmalloc(sizeof (*bbio->sums), GFP_NOFS);
if (!bbio->sums)
return -ENOMEM;
bbio->sums->len = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_size;
bbio->sums->logical = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
btrfs_add_ordered_sum(bbio->ordered, bbio->sums);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Remove one checksum overlapping a range .
*
* This expects the key to describe the csum pointed to by the path , and it
* expects the csum to overlap the range [ bytenr , len ]
*
* The csum should not be entirely contained in the range and the range should
* not be entirely contained in the csum .
*
* This calls btrfs_truncate_item with the correct args based on the overlap ,
* and fixes up the key as required .
*/
static noinline void truncate_one_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_path *path,
struct btrfs_key *key,
u64 bytenr, u64 len)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size;
u64 csum_end;
u64 end_byte = bytenr + len;
u32 blocksize_bits = fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
csum_end = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]) / csum_size;
csum_end <<= blocksize_bits;
csum_end += key->offset;
if (key->offset < bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) {
/*
* [ bytenr - len ]
* [ ]
* [ csum ]
* A simple truncate off the end of the item
*/
u32 new_size = (bytenr - key->offset) >> blocksize_bits;
new_size *= csum_size;
btrfs_truncate_item(trans, path, new_size, 1 );
} else if (key->offset >= bytenr && csum_end > end_byte &&
end_byte > key->offset) {
/*
* [ bytenr - len ]
* [ ]
* [ csum ]
* we need to truncate from the beginning of the csum
*/
u32 new_size = (csum_end - end_byte) >> blocksize_bits;
new_size *= csum_size;
btrfs_truncate_item(trans, path, new_size, 0 );
key->offset = end_byte;
btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans, path, key);
} else {
BUG();
}
}
/*
* Delete the csum items from the csum tree for a given range of bytes .
*/
int btrfs_del_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 len)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path);
struct btrfs_key key;
u64 end_byte = bytenr + len;
u64 csum_end;
struct extent_buffer *leaf;
int ret = 0 ;
const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size;
u32 blocksize_bits = fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
ASSERT(btrfs_root_id(root) == BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID ||
btrfs_root_id(root) == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
while (1 ) {
key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
key.offset = end_byte - 1 ;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1 , 1 );
if (ret > 0 ) {
ret = 0 ;
if (path->slots[0 ] == 0 )
break ;
path->slots[0 ]--;
} else if (ret < 0 ) {
break ;
}
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0 ]);
if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
break ;
}
if (key.offset >= end_byte)
break ;
csum_end = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]) / csum_size;
csum_end <<= blocksize_bits;
csum_end += key.offset;
/* this csum ends before we start, we're done */
if (csum_end <= bytenr)
break ;
/* delete the entire item, it is inside our range */
if (key.offset >= bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) {
int del_nr = 1 ;
/*
* Check how many csum items preceding this one in this
* leaf correspond to our range and then delete them all
* at once .
*/
if (key.offset > bytenr && path->slots[0 ] > 0 ) {
int slot = path->slots[0 ] - 1 ;
while (slot >= 0 ) {
struct btrfs_key pk;
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &pk, slot);
if (pk.offset < bytenr ||
pk.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
pk.objectid !=
BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID)
break ;
path->slots[0 ] = slot;
del_nr++;
key.offset = pk.offset;
slot--;
}
}
ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
path->slots[0 ], del_nr);
if (ret)
break ;
if (key.offset == bytenr)
break ;
} else if (key.offset < bytenr && csum_end > end_byte) {
unsigned long offset;
unsigned long shift_len;
unsigned long item_offset;
/*
* [ bytenr - len ]
* [ csum ]
*
* Our bytes are in the middle of the csum ,
* we need to split this item and insert a new one .
*
* But we can ' t drop the path because the
* csum could change , get removed , extended etc .
*
* The trick here is the max size of a csum item leaves
* enough room in the tree block for a single
* item header . So , we split the item in place ,
* adding a new header pointing to the existing
* bytes . Then we loop around again and we have
* a nicely formed csum item that we can neatly
* truncate .
*/
offset = (bytenr - key.offset) >> blocksize_bits;
offset *= csum_size;
shift_len = (len >> blocksize_bits) * csum_size;
item_offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf,
path->slots[0 ]);
memzero_extent_buffer(leaf, item_offset + offset,
shift_len);
key.offset = bytenr;
/*
* btrfs_split_item returns - EAGAIN when the
* item changed size or key
*/
ret = btrfs_split_item(trans, root, path, &key, offset);
if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) {
btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
break ;
}
ret = 0 ;
key.offset = end_byte - 1 ;
} else {
truncate_one_csum(trans, path, &key, bytenr, len);
if (key.offset < bytenr)
break ;
}
btrfs_release_path(path);
}
return ret;
}
static int find_next_csum_offset(struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_path *path,
u64 *next_offset)
{
const u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0 ]);
struct btrfs_key found_key;
int slot = path->slots[0 ] + 1 ;
int ret;
if (nritems == 0 || slot >= nritems) {
ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
if (ret < 0 ) {
return ret;
} else if (ret > 0 ) {
*next_offset = (u64)-1 ;
return 0 ;
}
slot = path->slots[0 ];
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0 ], &found_key, slot);
if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY)
*next_offset = (u64)-1 ;
else
*next_offset = found_key.offset;
return 0 ;
}
int btrfs_csum_file_blocks(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
struct btrfs_root *root,
struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_key file_key;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path);
struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
struct btrfs_csum_item *item_end;
struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
u64 next_offset;
u64 total_bytes = 0 ;
u64 csum_offset;
u64 bytenr;
u32 ins_size;
int index = 0 ;
int found_next;
int ret;
const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
again:
next_offset = (u64)-1 ;
found_next = 0 ;
bytenr = sums->logical + total_bytes;
file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
file_key.offset = bytenr;
item = btrfs_lookup_csum(trans, root, path, bytenr, 1 );
if (!IS_ERR(item)) {
ret = 0 ;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
item_end = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0 ],
struct btrfs_csum_item);
item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((char *)item_end +
btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]));
goto found;
}
ret = PTR_ERR(item);
if (ret != -EFBIG && ret != -ENOENT)
goto out;
if (ret == -EFBIG) {
u32 item_size;
/* we found one, but it isn't big enough yet */
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]);
if ((item_size / csum_size) >=
MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size)) {
/* already at max size, make a new one */
goto insert;
}
} else {
/* We didn't find a csum item, insert one. */
ret = find_next_csum_offset(root, path, &next_offset);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
found_next = 1 ;
goto insert;
}
/*
* At this point , we know the tree has a checksum item that ends at an
* offset matching the start of the checksum range we want to insert .
* We try to extend that item as much as possible and then add as many
* checksums to it as they fit .
*
* First check if the leaf has enough free space for at least one
* checksum . If it has go directly to the item extension code , otherwise
* release the path and do a search for insertion before the extension .
*/
if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(leaf) >= csum_size) {
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0 ]);
csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >>
fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
goto extend_csum;
}
btrfs_release_path(path);
path->search_for_extension = 1 ;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path,
csum_size, 1 );
path->search_for_extension = 0 ;
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
if (ret > 0 ) {
if (path->slots[0 ] == 0 )
goto insert;
path->slots[0 ]--;
}
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0 ]);
csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
csum_offset >= MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size)) {
goto insert;
}
extend_csum:
if (csum_offset == btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]) /
csum_size) {
int extend_nr;
u64 tmp;
u32 diff;
tmp = sums->len - total_bytes;
tmp >>= fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
WARN_ON(tmp < 1 );
extend_nr = max_t(int , 1 , tmp);
/*
* A log tree can already have checksum items with a subset of
* the checksums we are trying to log . This can happen after
* doing a sequence of partial writes into prealloc extents and
* fsyncs in between , with a full fsync logging a larger subrange
* of an extent for which a previous fast fsync logged a smaller
* subrange . And this happens in particular due to merging file
* extent items when we complete an ordered extent for a range
* covered by a prealloc extent - this is done at
* btrfs_mark_extent_written ( ) .
*
* So if we try to extend the previous checksum item , which has
* a range that ends at the start of the range we want to insert ,
* make sure we don ' t extend beyond the start offset of the next
* checksum item . If we are at the last item in the leaf , then
* forget the optimization of extending and add a new checksum
* item - it is not worth the complexity of releasing the path ,
* getting the first key for the next leaf , repeat the btree
* search , etc , because log trees are temporary anyway and it
* would only save a few bytes of leaf space .
*/
if (btrfs_root_id(root) == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
if (path->slots[0 ] + 1 >=
btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0 ])) {
ret = find_next_csum_offset(root, path, &next_offset);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
found_next = 1 ;
goto insert;
}
ret = find_next_csum_offset(root, path, &next_offset);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
tmp = (next_offset - bytenr) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
if (tmp <= INT_MAX)
extend_nr = min_t(int , extend_nr, tmp);
}
diff = (csum_offset + extend_nr) * csum_size;
diff = min(diff,
MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size) * csum_size);
diff = diff - btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]);
diff = min_t(u32, btrfs_leaf_free_space(leaf), diff);
diff /= csum_size;
diff *= csum_size;
btrfs_extend_item(trans, path, diff);
ret = 0 ;
goto csum;
}
insert:
btrfs_release_path(path);
csum_offset = 0 ;
if (found_next) {
u64 tmp;
tmp = sums->len - total_bytes;
tmp >>= fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
tmp = min(tmp, (next_offset - file_key.offset) >>
fs_info->sectorsize_bits);
tmp = max_t(u64, 1 , tmp);
tmp = min_t(u64, tmp, MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size));
ins_size = csum_size * tmp;
} else {
ins_size = csum_size;
}
ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key,
ins_size);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out;
leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
csum:
item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0 ], struct btrfs_csum_item);
item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0 ]));
item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
csum_offset * csum_size);
found:
ins_size = (u32)(sums->len - total_bytes) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
ins_size *= csum_size;
ins_size = min_t(u32, (unsigned long )item_end - (unsigned long )item,
ins_size);
write_extent_buffer(leaf, sums->sums + index, (unsigned long )item,
ins_size);
index += ins_size;
ins_size /= csum_size;
total_bytes += ins_size * fs_info->sectorsize;
if (total_bytes < sums->len) {
btrfs_release_path(path);
cond_resched();
goto again;
}
out:
return ret;
}
void btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
const struct btrfs_path *path,
const struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
struct extent_map *em)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
const int slot = path->slots[0 ];
struct btrfs_key key;
u64 extent_start;
u8 type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
int compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi);
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
extent_start = key.offset;
em->ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
em->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi);
if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
const u64 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
em->start = extent_start;
em->len = btrfs_file_extent_end(path) - extent_start;
if (disk_bytenr == 0 ) {
em->disk_bytenr = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
em->disk_num_bytes = 0 ;
em->offset = 0 ;
return ;
}
em->disk_bytenr = disk_bytenr;
em->disk_num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
em->offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
btrfs_extent_map_set_compression(em, compress_type);
} else {
/*
* Older kernels can create regular non - hole data
* extents with ram_bytes smaller than disk_num_bytes .
* Not a big deal , just always use disk_num_bytes
* for ram_bytes .
*/
em->ram_bytes = em->disk_num_bytes;
if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
em->flags |= EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC;
}
} else if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
/* Tree-checker has ensured this. */
ASSERT(extent_start == 0 );
em->disk_bytenr = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
em->start = 0 ;
em->len = fs_info->sectorsize;
em->offset = 0 ;
btrfs_extent_map_set_compression(em, compress_type);
} else {
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"unknown file extent item type %d, inode %llu, offset %llu, "
"root %llu" , type, btrfs_ino(inode), extent_start,
btrfs_root_id(root));
}
}
/*
* Returns the end offset ( non inclusive ) of the file extent item the given path
* points to . If it points to an inline extent , the returned offset is rounded
* up to the sector size .
*/
u64 btrfs_file_extent_end(const struct btrfs_path *path)
{
const struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0 ];
const int slot = path->slots[0 ];
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
struct btrfs_key key;
u64 end;
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
end = leaf->fs_info->sectorsize;
else
end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
return end;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=98 H=84 G=91
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.30 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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