// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* w1_ds2430 . c - w1 family 14 ( DS2430 ) driver
* *
* Copyright ( c ) 2019 Angelo Dureghello < angelo . dureghello @ timesys . com >
*
* Cloned and modified from ds2431
* Copyright ( c ) 2008 Bernhard Weirich < bernhard . weirich @ riedel . net >
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/w1.h>
#define W1_EEPROM_DS2430 0 x14
#define W1_F14_EEPROM_SIZE 32
#define W1_F14_PAGE_COUNT 1
#define W1_F14_PAGE_BITS 5
#define W1_F14_PAGE_SIZE (1 << W1_F14_PAGE_BITS)
#define W1_F14_PAGE_MASK 0 x1F
#define W1_F14_SCRATCH_BITS 5
#define W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE (1 << W1_F14_SCRATCH_BITS)
#define W1_F14_SCRATCH_MASK (W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE-1 )
#define W1_F14_READ_EEPROM 0 xF0
#define W1_F14_WRITE_SCRATCH 0 x0F
#define W1_F14_READ_SCRATCH 0 xAA
#define W1_F14_COPY_SCRATCH 0 x55
#define W1_F14_VALIDATION_KEY 0 xa5
#define W1_F14_TPROG_MS 11
#define W1_F14_READ_RETRIES 10
#define W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE
/*
* Check the file size bounds and adjusts count as needed .
* This would not be needed if the file size didn ' t reset to 0 after a write .
*/
static inline size_t w1_f14_fix_count(loff_t off, size_t count, size_t size)
{
if (off > size)
return 0 ;
if ((off + count) > size)
return size - off;
return count;
}
/*
* Read a block from W1 ROM two times and compares the results .
* If they are equal they are returned , otherwise the read
* is repeated W1_F14_READ_RETRIES times .
*
* count must not exceed W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN .
*/
static int w1_f14_readblock(struct w1_slave *sl, int off, int count, char *buf)
{
u8 wrbuf[2 ];
u8 cmp[W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN];
int tries = W1_F14_READ_RETRIES;
do {
wrbuf[0 ] = W1_F14_READ_EEPROM;
wrbuf[1 ] = off & 0 xff;
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 2 );
w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 2 );
w1_read_block(sl->master, cmp, count);
if (!memcmp(cmp, buf, count))
return 0 ;
} while (--tries);
dev_err(&sl->dev, "proof reading failed %d times\n" ,
W1_F14_READ_RETRIES);
return -1 ;
}
static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
int todo = count;
count = w1_f14_fix_count(off, count, W1_F14_EEPROM_SIZE);
if (count == 0 )
return 0 ;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
/* read directly from the EEPROM in chunks of W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN */
while (todo > 0 ) {
int block_read;
if (todo >= W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN)
block_read = W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN;
else
block_read = todo;
if (w1_f14_readblock(sl, off, block_read, buf) < 0 )
count = -EIO;
todo -= W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN;
buf += W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN;
off += W1_F14_READ_MAXLEN;
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}
/*
* Writes to the scratchpad and reads it back for verification .
* Then copies the scratchpad to EEPROM .
* The data must be aligned at W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE bytes and
* must be W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE bytes long .
* The master must be locked .
*
* @ param sl The slave structure
* @ param addr Address for the write
* @ param len length must be < = ( W1_F14_PAGE_SIZE - ( addr & W1_F14_PAGE_MASK ) )
* @ param data The data to write
* @ return 0 = Success - 1 = failure
*/
static int w1_f14_write(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, const u8 *data)
{
int tries = W1_F14_READ_RETRIES;
u8 wrbuf[2 ];
u8 rdbuf[W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE + 3 ];
retry:
/* Write the data to the scratchpad */
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
wrbuf[0 ] = W1_F14_WRITE_SCRATCH;
wrbuf[1 ] = addr & 0 xff;
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 2 );
w1_write_block(sl->master, data, len);
/* Read the scratchpad and verify */
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F14_READ_SCRATCH);
w1_read_block(sl->master, rdbuf, len + 2 );
/*
* Compare what was read against the data written
* Note : on read scratchpad , device returns 2 bulk 0 xff bytes ,
* to be discarded .
*/
if ((memcmp(data, &rdbuf[2 ], len) != 0 )) {
if (--tries)
goto retry;
dev_err(&sl->dev,
"could not write to eeprom, scratchpad compare failed %d times\n" ,
W1_F14_READ_RETRIES);
return -1 ;
}
/* Copy the scratchpad to EEPROM */
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
wrbuf[0 ] = W1_F14_COPY_SCRATCH;
wrbuf[1 ] = W1_F14_VALIDATION_KEY;
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 2 );
/* Sleep for tprog ms to wait for the write to complete */
msleep(W1_F14_TPROG_MS);
/* Reset the bus to wake up the EEPROM */
w1_reset_bus(sl->master);
return 0 ;
}
static ssize_t eeprom_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
int addr, len;
int copy;
count = w1_f14_fix_count(off, count, W1_F14_EEPROM_SIZE);
if (count == 0 )
return 0 ;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
/* Can only write data in blocks of the size of the scratchpad */
addr = off;
len = count;
while (len > 0 ) {
/* if len too short or addr not aligned */
if (len < W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE || addr & W1_F14_SCRATCH_MASK) {
char tmp[W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE];
/* read the block and update the parts to be written */
if (w1_f14_readblock(sl, addr & ~W1_F14_SCRATCH_MASK,
W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE, tmp)) {
count = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
/* copy at most to the boundary of the PAGE or len */
copy = W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE -
(addr & W1_F14_SCRATCH_MASK);
if (copy > len)
copy = len;
memcpy(&tmp[addr & W1_F14_SCRATCH_MASK], buf, copy);
if (w1_f14_write(sl, addr & ~W1_F14_SCRATCH_MASK,
W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE, tmp) < 0 ) {
count = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
} else {
copy = W1_F14_SCRATCH_SIZE;
if (w1_f14_write(sl, addr, copy, buf) < 0 ) {
count = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
}
buf += copy;
addr += copy;
len -= copy;
}
out_up:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}
static const BIN_ATTR_RW(eeprom, W1_F14_EEPROM_SIZE);
static const struct bin_attribute *const w1_f14_bin_attrs[] = {
&bin_attr_eeprom,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group w1_f14_group = {
.bin_attrs = w1_f14_bin_attrs,
};
static const struct attribute_group *w1_f14_groups[] = {
&w1_f14_group,
NULL,
};
static const struct w1_family_ops w1_f14_fops = {
.groups = w1_f14_groups,
};
static struct w1_family w1_family_14 = {
.fid = W1_EEPROM_DS2430,
.fops = &w1_f14_fops,
};
module_w1_family(w1_family_14);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Angelo Dureghello <angelo.dureghello@timesys.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 14 driver for DS2430, 256b EEPROM" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_EEPROM_DS2430));
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