Quelle mux.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* * mux . c :
* * serial driver for the Mux console found in some PA - RISC servers .
* *
* * ( c ) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
* * ( c ) Copyright 2002 Hewlett - Packard Company
* *
* * This Driver currently only supports the console ( port 0 ) on the MUX .
* * Additional work will be needed on this driver to enable the full
* * functionality of the MUX .
* *
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/delay.h> /* for udelay */
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm /irq.h>
#include <asm /parisc-device.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#define MUX_OFFSET 0 x800
#define MUX_LINE_OFFSET 0 x80
#define MUX_FIFO_SIZE 255
#define MUX_POLL_DELAY (30 * HZ / 1000 )
#define IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET 0 x3c
#define IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET 0 x40
#define MUX_EOFIFO(status) ((status & 0 xF000) == 0 xF000)
#define MUX_STATUS(status) ((status & 0 xF000) == 0 x8000)
#define MUX_BREAK(status) ((status & 0 xF000) == 0 x2000)
#define MUX_NR 256
static unsigned int port_cnt __read_mostly;
struct mux_port {
struct uart_port port;
int enabled;
};
static struct mux_port mux_ports[MUX_NR];
static struct uart_driver mux_driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.driver_name = "ttyB" ,
.dev_name = "ttyB" ,
.major = MUX_MAJOR,
.minor = 0 ,
.nr = MUX_NR,
};
static struct timer_list mux_timer;
#define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c) __raw_writel((c), (p)->membase + IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET)
#define UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(p) __raw_readl((p)->membase + IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET)
/**
* get_mux_port_count - Get the number of available ports on the Mux .
* @ dev : The parisc device .
*
* This function is used to determine the number of ports the Mux
* supports . The IODC data reports the number of ports the Mux
* can support , but there are cases where not all the Mux ports
* are connected . This function can override the IODC and
* return the true port count .
*/
static int __init get_mux_port_count(struct parisc_device *dev)
{
int status;
u8 iodc_data[32 ];
unsigned long bytecnt;
/* If this is the built-in Mux for the K-Class (Eole CAP/MUX),
* we only need to allocate resources for 1 port since the
* other 7 ports are not connected .
*/
if (dev->id.hversion == 0 x15)
return 1 ;
status = pdc_iodc_read(&bytecnt, dev->hpa.start, 0 , iodc_data, 32 );
BUG_ON(status != PDC_OK);
/* Return the number of ports specified in the iodc data. */
return ((((iodc_data)[4 ] & 0 xf0) >> 4 ) * 8 ) + 8 ;
}
/**
* mux_tx_empty - Check if the transmitter fifo is empty .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* This function test if the transmitter fifo for the port
* described by ' port ' is empty . If it is empty , this function
* should return TIOCSER_TEMT , otherwise return 0 .
*/
static unsigned int mux_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
return UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}
/**
* mux_set_mctrl - Set the current state of the modem control inputs .
* @ ports : Ptr to the uart_port .
* @ mctrl : Modem control bits .
*
* The Serial MUX does not support CTS , DCD or DSR so this function
* is ignored .
*/
static void mux_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
}
/**
* mux_get_mctrl - Returns the current state of modem control inputs .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* The Serial MUX does not support CTS , DCD or DSR so these lines are
* treated as permanently active .
*/
static unsigned int mux_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
}
/**
* mux_stop_tx - Stop transmitting characters .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* The Serial MUX does not support this function .
*/
static void mux_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
}
/**
* mux_start_tx - Start transmitting characters .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* The Serial Mux does not support this function .
*/
static void mux_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
}
/**
* mux_stop_rx - Stop receiving characters .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* The Serial Mux does not support this function .
*/
static void mux_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
}
/**
* mux_break_ctl - Control the transmitssion of a break signal .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
* @ break_state : Raise / Lower the break signal .
*
* The Serial Mux does not support this function .
*/
static void mux_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
}
static void mux_tx_done(struct uart_port *port)
{
/* FIXME js: really needs to wait? */
while (UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port))
udelay(1 );
}
/**
* mux_write - Write chars to the mux fifo .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* This function writes all the data from the uart buffer to
* the mux fifo .
*/
static void mux_write(struct uart_port *port)
{
u8 ch;
uart_port_tx_limited(port, ch,
port->fifosize - UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port),
true ,
UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch),
mux_tx_done(port));
}
/**
* mux_read - Read chars from the mux fifo .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* This reads all available data from the mux ' s fifo and pushes
* the data to the tty layer .
*/
static void mux_read(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
int data;
__u32 start_count = port->icount.rx;
while (1 ) {
data = __raw_readl(port->membase + IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
if (MUX_STATUS(data))
continue ;
if (MUX_EOFIFO(data))
break ;
port->icount.rx++;
if (MUX_BREAK(data)) {
port->icount.brk++;
if (uart_handle_break(port))
continue ;
}
if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data & 0 xffu))
continue ;
tty_insert_flip_char(tport, data & 0 xFF, TTY_NORMAL);
}
if (start_count != port->icount.rx)
tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
}
/**
* mux_startup - Initialize the port .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* Grab any resources needed for this port and start the
* mux timer .
*/
static int mux_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
mux_ports[port->line].enabled = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* mux_shutdown - Disable the port .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* Release any resources needed for the port .
*/
static void mux_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
mux_ports[port->line].enabled = 0 ;
}
/**
* mux_set_termios - Chane port parameters .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
* @ termios : new termios settings .
* @ old : old termios settings .
*
* The Serial Mux does not support this function .
*/
static void
mux_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
const struct ktermios *old)
{
}
/**
* mux_type - Describe the port .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* Return a pointer to a string constant describing the
* specified port .
*/
static const char *mux_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
return "Mux" ;
}
/**
* mux_release_port - Release memory and IO regions .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* Release any memory and IO region resources currently in use by
* the port .
*/
static void mux_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
}
/**
* mux_request_port - Request memory and IO regions .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
*
* Request any memory and IO region resources required by the port .
* If any fail , no resources should be registered when this function
* returns , and it should return - EBUSY on failure .
*/
static int mux_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
return 0 ;
}
/**
* mux_config_port - Perform port autoconfiguration .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
* @ type : Bitmask of required configurations .
*
* Perform any autoconfiguration steps for the port . This function is
* called if the UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF flag is specified for the port .
* [ Note : This is required for now because of a bug in the Serial core .
* rmk has already submitted a patch to linus , should be available for
* 2 . 5 . 47 . ]
*/
static void mux_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int type)
{
port->type = PORT_MUX;
}
/**
* mux_verify_port - Verify the port information .
* @ port : Ptr to the uart_port .
* @ ser : Ptr to the serial information .
*
* Verify the new serial port information contained within serinfo is
* suitable for this port type .
*/
static int mux_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
if (port->membase == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* mux_drv_poll - Mux poll function .
* @ unused : Unused variable
*
* This function periodically polls the Serial MUX to check for new data .
*/
static void mux_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < port_cnt; ++i) {
if (!mux_ports[i].enabled)
continue ;
mux_read(&mux_ports[i].port);
mux_write(&mux_ports[i].port);
}
mod_timer(&mux_timer, jiffies + MUX_POLL_DELAY);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
static void mux_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned count)
{
/* Wait until the FIFO drains. */
while (UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(&mux_ports[0 ].port))
udelay(1 );
while (count--) {
if (*s == '\n' ) {
UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports[0 ].port, '\r' );
}
UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports[0 ].port, *s++);
}
}
static int mux_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
return 0 ;
}
static struct console mux_console = {
.name = "ttyB" ,
.write = mux_console_write,
.device = uart_console_device,
.setup = mux_console_setup,
.flags = CON_ENABLED | CON_PRINTBUFFER,
.index = 0 ,
.data = &mux_driver,
};
#define MUX_CONSOLE &mux_console
#else
#define MUX_CONSOLE NULL
#endif
static const struct uart_ops mux_pops = {
.tx_empty = mux_tx_empty,
.set_mctrl = mux_set_mctrl,
.get_mctrl = mux_get_mctrl,
.stop_tx = mux_stop_tx,
.start_tx = mux_start_tx,
.stop_rx = mux_stop_rx,
.break_ctl = mux_break_ctl,
.startup = mux_startup,
.shutdown = mux_shutdown,
.set_termios = mux_set_termios,
.type = mux_type,
.release_port = mux_release_port,
.request_port = mux_request_port,
.config_port = mux_config_port,
.verify_port = mux_verify_port,
};
/**
* mux_probe - Determine if the Serial Mux should claim this device .
* @ dev : The parisc device .
*
* Deterimine if the Serial Mux should claim this chip ( return 0 )
* or not ( return 1 ) .
*/
static int __init mux_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
{
int i, status;
int port_count = get_mux_port_count(dev);
printk(KERN_INFO "Serial mux driver (%d ports) Revision: 0.6\n" , port_count);
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, (void *)(long )port_count);
request_mem_region(dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET,
port_count * MUX_LINE_OFFSET, "Mux" );
if (!port_cnt) {
mux_driver.cons = MUX_CONSOLE;
status = uart_register_driver(&mux_driver);
if (status) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Serial mux: Unable to register driver.\n" );
return 1 ;
}
}
for (i = 0 ; i < port_count; ++i, ++port_cnt) {
struct uart_port *port = &mux_ports[port_cnt].port;
port->iobase = 0 ;
port->mapbase = dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET +
(i * MUX_LINE_OFFSET);
port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, MUX_LINE_OFFSET);
port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
port->type = PORT_MUX;
port->irq = 0 ;
port->uartclk = 0 ;
port->fifosize = MUX_FIFO_SIZE;
port->ops = &mux_pops;
port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
port->line = port_cnt;
port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE);
spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
status = uart_add_one_port(&mux_driver, port);
BUG_ON(status);
}
return 0 ;
}
static void __exit mux_remove(struct parisc_device *dev)
{
int i, j;
int port_count = (long )dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
/* Find Port 0 for this card in the mux_ports list. */
for (i = 0 ; i < port_cnt; ++i) {
if (mux_ports[i].port.mapbase == dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET)
break ;
}
BUG_ON(i + port_count > port_cnt);
/* Release the resources associated with each port on the device. */
for (j = 0 ; j < port_count; ++j, ++i) {
struct uart_port *port = &mux_ports[i].port;
uart_remove_one_port(&mux_driver, port);
if (port->membase)
iounmap(port->membase);
}
release_mem_region(dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET, port_count * MUX_LINE_OFFSET);
}
/* Hack. This idea was taken from the 8250_gsc.c on how to properly order
* the serial port detection in the proper order . The idea is we always
* want the builtin mux to be detected before addin mux cards , so we
* specifically probe for the builtin mux cards first .
*
* This table only contains the parisc_device_id of known builtin mux
* devices . All other mux cards will be detected by the generic mux_tbl .
*/
static const struct parisc_device_id builtin_mux_tbl[] __initconst = {
{ HPHW_A_DIRECT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, 0 x15, 0 x0000D }, /* All K-class */
{ HPHW_A_DIRECT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, 0 x44, 0 x0000D }, /* E35, E45, and E55 */
{ 0 , }
};
static const struct parisc_device_id mux_tbl[] __initconst = {
{ HPHW_A_DIRECT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0 x0000D },
{ 0 , }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, builtin_mux_tbl);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, mux_tbl);
static struct parisc_driver builtin_serial_mux_driver __refdata = {
.name = "builtin_serial_mux" ,
.id_table = builtin_mux_tbl,
.probe = mux_probe,
.remove = __exit_p(mux_remove),
};
static struct parisc_driver serial_mux_driver __refdata = {
.name = "serial_mux" ,
.id_table = mux_tbl,
.probe = mux_probe,
.remove = __exit_p(mux_remove),
};
/**
* mux_init - Serial MUX initialization procedure .
*
* Register the Serial MUX driver .
*/
static int __init mux_init(void )
{
register_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver);
register_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver);
if (port_cnt > 0 ) {
/* Start the Mux timer */
timer_setup(&mux_timer, mux_poll, 0 );
mod_timer(&mux_timer, jiffies + MUX_POLL_DELAY);
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
register_console(&mux_console);
#endif
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* mux_exit - Serial MUX cleanup procedure .
*
* Unregister the Serial MUX driver from the tty layer .
*/
static void __exit mux_exit(void )
{
/* Delete the Mux timer. */
if (port_cnt > 0 ) {
timer_delete_sync(&mux_timer);
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
unregister_console(&mux_console);
#endif
}
unregister_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver);
unregister_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver);
uart_unregister_driver(&mux_driver);
}
module_init(mux_init);
module_exit(mux_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Bradetich" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial MUX driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MUX_MAJOR);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=90 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.3 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-02)
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*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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