// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* VFIO based Physical Subchannel device driver
*
* Copyright IBM Corp . 2017
* Copyright Red Hat , Inc . 2019
*
* Author ( s ) : Dong Jia Shi < bjsdjshi @ linux . vnet . ibm . com >
* Xiao Feng Ren < renxiaof @ linux . vnet . ibm . com >
* Cornelia Huck < cohuck @ redhat . com >
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mdev.h>
#include <asm /isc.h>
#include "chp.h"
#include "ioasm.h"
#include "css.h"
#include "vfio_ccw_private.h"
struct workqueue_struct *vfio_ccw_work_q;
struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_io_region;
struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_cmd_region;
struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_schib_region;
struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_crw_region;
debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id;
debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id;
/*
* Helpers
*/
int vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(struct subchannel *sch)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev);
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
int iretry, ret = 0 ;
/*
* Probably an impossible situation , after being called through
* FSM callbacks . But in the event it did , register a warning
* and return as if things were fine .
*/
if (WARN_ON(!private ))
return 0 ;
iretry = 255 ;
do {
ret = cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &iretry);
if (ret == -EIO) {
pr_err("vfio_ccw: could not quiesce subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n" ,
sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no);
break ;
}
/*
* Flush all I / O and wait for
* cancel / halt / clear completion .
*/
private ->completion = &completion;
spin_unlock_irq(&sch->lock);
if (ret == -EBUSY)
wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, 3 *HZ);
private ->completion = NULL;
flush_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
spin_lock_irq(&sch->lock);
ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
} while (ret == -EBUSY);
return ret;
}
void vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct vfio_ccw_private *private ;
struct irb *irb;
bool is_final;
bool cp_is_finished = false ;
private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, io_work);
irb = &private ->irb;
is_final = !(scsw_actl(&irb->scsw) &
(SCSW_ACTL_DEVACT | SCSW_ACTL_SCHACT));
if (scsw_is_solicited(&irb->scsw)) {
cp_update_scsw(&private ->cp, &irb->scsw);
if (is_final && private ->state == VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PENDING) {
cp_free(&private ->cp);
cp_is_finished = true ;
}
}
mutex_lock(&private ->io_mutex);
memcpy(private ->io_region->irb_area, irb, sizeof (*irb));
mutex_unlock(&private ->io_mutex);
/*
* Reset to IDLE only if processing of a channel program
* has finished . Do not overwrite a possible processing
* state if the interrupt was unsolicited , or if the final
* interrupt was for HSCH or CSCH .
*/
if (cp_is_finished)
private ->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
if (private ->io_trigger)
eventfd_signal(private ->io_trigger);
}
void vfio_ccw_crw_todo(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct vfio_ccw_private *private ;
private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, crw_work);
if (!list_empty(&private ->crw) && private ->crw_trigger)
eventfd_signal(private ->crw_trigger);
}
/*
* Css driver callbacks
*/
static void vfio_ccw_sch_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev);
/*
* The subchannel should still be disabled at this point ,
* so an interrupt would be quite surprising . As with an
* interrupt while the FSM is closed , let ' s attempt to
* disable the subchannel again .
*/
if (!private ) {
VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(2 , "sch %x.%x.%04x: unexpected interrupt\n" ,
sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid,
sch->schid.sch_no);
cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
return ;
}
inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_CIO);
vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private , VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
}
static void vfio_ccw_free_parent(struct device *dev)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = container_of(dev, struct vfio_ccw_parent, dev);
kfree(parent);
}
static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
{
struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
if (pmcw->qf) {
dev_warn(&sch->dev, "vfio: ccw: does not support QDIO: %s\n" ,
dev_name(&sch->dev));
return -ENODEV;
}
parent = kzalloc(sizeof (*parent), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!parent)
return -ENOMEM;
dev_set_name(&parent->dev, "parent" );
parent->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
parent->dev.release = &vfio_ccw_free_parent;
ret = device_register(&parent->dev);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, parent);
parent->mdev_type.sysfs_name = "io" ;
parent->mdev_type.pretty_name = "I/O subchannel (Non-QDIO)" ;
parent->mdev_types = &parent->mdev_type;
ret = mdev_register_parent(&parent->parent, &sch->dev,
&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver,
&parent->mdev_types, 1 );
if (ret)
goto out_unreg;
VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(4 , "bound to subchannel %x.%x.%04x\n" ,
sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid,
sch->schid.sch_no);
return 0 ;
out_unreg:
device_del(&parent->dev);
out_free:
put_device(&parent->dev);
dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL);
return ret;
}
static void vfio_ccw_sch_remove(struct subchannel *sch)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
mdev_unregister_parent(&parent->parent);
device_unregister(&parent->dev);
dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL);
VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(4 , "unbound from subchannel %x.%x.%04x\n" ,
sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid,
sch->schid.sch_no);
}
static void vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev);
if (!private )
return ;
vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private , VFIO_CCW_EVENT_CLOSE);
vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private , VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER);
}
/**
* vfio_ccw_sch_event - process subchannel event
* @ sch : subchannel
* @ process : non - zero if function is called in process context
*
* An unspecified event occurred for this subchannel . Adjust data according
* to the current operational state of the subchannel . Return zero when the
* event has been handled sufficiently or - EAGAIN when this function should
* be called again in process context .
*/
static int vfio_ccw_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int process)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev);
unsigned long flags;
int rc = -EAGAIN;
spin_lock_irqsave(&sch->lock, flags);
if (!device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
goto out_unlock;
if (work_pending(&sch->todo_work))
goto out_unlock;
rc = 0 ;
if (cio_update_schib(sch)) {
if (private )
vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private , VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER);
}
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sch->lock, flags);
return rc;
}
static void vfio_ccw_queue_crw(struct vfio_ccw_private *private ,
unsigned int rsc,
unsigned int erc,
unsigned int rsid)
{
struct vfio_ccw_crw *crw;
/*
* If unable to allocate a CRW , just drop the event and
* carry on . The guest will either see a later one or
* learn when it issues its own store subchannel .
*/
crw = kzalloc(sizeof (*crw), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!crw)
return ;
/*
* Build the CRW based on the inputs given to us .
*/
crw->crw.rsc = rsc;
crw->crw.erc = erc;
crw->crw.rsid = rsid;
list_add_tail(&crw->next, &private ->crw);
queue_work(vfio_ccw_work_q, &private ->crw_work);
}
static int vfio_ccw_chp_event(struct subchannel *sch,
struct chp_link *link, int event)
{
struct vfio_ccw_parent *parent = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&parent->dev);
int mask = chp_ssd_get_mask(&sch->ssd_info, link);
int retry = 255 ;
if (!private || !mask)
return 0 ;
trace_vfio_ccw_chp_event(sch->schid, mask, event);
VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(2 , "sch %x.%x.%04x: mask=0x%x event=%d\n" ,
sch->schid.cssid,
sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no,
mask, event);
if (cio_update_schib(sch))
return -ENODEV;
switch (event) {
case CHP_VARY_OFF:
/* Path logically turned off */
sch->opm &= ~mask;
sch->lpm &= ~mask;
if (sch->schib.pmcw.lpum & mask)
cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &retry);
break ;
case CHP_OFFLINE:
/* Path is gone */
if (sch->schib.pmcw.lpum & mask)
cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &retry);
vfio_ccw_queue_crw(private , CRW_RSC_CPATH, CRW_ERC_PERRN,
link->chpid.id);
break ;
case CHP_VARY_ON:
/* Path logically turned on */
sch->opm |= mask;
sch->lpm |= mask;
break ;
case CHP_ONLINE:
/* Path became available */
sch->lpm |= mask & sch->opm;
vfio_ccw_queue_crw(private , CRW_RSC_CPATH, CRW_ERC_INIT,
link->chpid.id);
break ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static struct css_device_id vfio_ccw_sch_ids[] = {
{ .match_flags = 0 x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, },
{ /* end of list */ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, vfio_ccw_sch_ids);
static struct css_driver vfio_ccw_sch_driver = {
.drv = {
.name = "vfio_ccw" ,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.subchannel_type = vfio_ccw_sch_ids,
.irq = vfio_ccw_sch_irq,
.probe = vfio_ccw_sch_probe,
.remove = vfio_ccw_sch_remove,
.shutdown = vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown,
.sch_event = vfio_ccw_sch_event,
.chp_event = vfio_ccw_chp_event,
};
static int __init vfio_ccw_debug_init(void )
{
vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id = debug_register("vfio_ccw_msg" , 16 , 1 ,
11 * sizeof (long ));
if (!vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id)
goto out_unregister;
debug_register_view(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
debug_set_level(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id, 2 );
vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id = debug_register("vfio_ccw_trace" , 16 , 1 , 16 );
if (!vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id)
goto out_unregister;
debug_register_view(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
debug_set_level(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id, 2 );
return 0 ;
out_unregister:
debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id);
debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id);
return -1 ;
}
static void vfio_ccw_debug_exit(void )
{
debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id);
debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id);
}
static void vfio_ccw_destroy_regions(void )
{
kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_crw_region);
kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_schib_region);
kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_cmd_region);
kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_io_region);
}
static int __init vfio_ccw_sch_init(void )
{
int ret;
ret = vfio_ccw_debug_init();
if (ret)
return ret;
vfio_ccw_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("vfio-ccw" );
if (!vfio_ccw_work_q) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_regions;
}
vfio_ccw_io_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_io_region" ,
sizeof (struct ccw_io_region), 0 ,
SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0 ,
sizeof (struct ccw_io_region), NULL);
if (!vfio_ccw_io_region) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_regions;
}
vfio_ccw_cmd_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_cmd_region" ,
sizeof (struct ccw_cmd_region), 0 ,
SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0 ,
sizeof (struct ccw_cmd_region), NULL);
if (!vfio_ccw_cmd_region) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_regions;
}
vfio_ccw_schib_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_schib_region" ,
sizeof (struct ccw_schib_region), 0 ,
SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0 ,
sizeof (struct ccw_schib_region), NULL);
if (!vfio_ccw_schib_region) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_regions;
}
vfio_ccw_crw_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_crw_region" ,
sizeof (struct ccw_crw_region), 0 ,
SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0 ,
sizeof (struct ccw_crw_region), NULL);
if (!vfio_ccw_crw_region) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_regions;
}
ret = mdev_register_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver);
if (ret)
goto out_regions;
isc_register(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
ret = css_driver_register(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
if (ret) {
isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
goto out_driver;
}
return ret;
out_driver:
mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver);
out_regions:
vfio_ccw_destroy_regions();
destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
vfio_ccw_debug_exit();
return ret;
}
static void __exit vfio_ccw_sch_exit(void )
{
css_driver_unregister(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver);
isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
vfio_ccw_destroy_regions();
destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
vfio_ccw_debug_exit();
}
module_init(vfio_ccw_sch_init);
module_exit(vfio_ccw_sch_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VFIO based Subchannel device driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
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