Quelle interface.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* RTC subsystem , interface functions
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2005 Tower Technologies
* Author : Alessandro Zummo < a . zummo @ towertech . it >
*
* based on arch / arm / common / rtctime . c
*/
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/rtc.h>
static int rtc_timer_enqueue(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
static void rtc_timer_remove(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
static void rtc_add_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
time64_t secs;
if (!rtc->offset_secs)
return ;
secs = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm);
/*
* Since the reading time values from RTC device are always in the RTC
* original valid range , but we need to skip the overlapped region
* between expanded range and original range , which is no need to add
* the offset .
*/
if ((rtc->start_secs > rtc->range_min && secs >= rtc->start_secs) ||
(rtc->start_secs < rtc->range_min &&
secs <= (rtc->start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min)))
return ;
rtc_time64_to_tm(secs + rtc->offset_secs, tm);
}
static void rtc_subtract_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
time64_t secs;
if (!rtc->offset_secs)
return ;
secs = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm);
/*
* If the setting time values are in the valid range of RTC hardware
* device , then no need to subtract the offset when setting time to RTC
* device . Otherwise we need to subtract the offset to make the time
* values are valid for RTC hardware device .
*/
if (secs >= rtc->range_min && secs <= rtc->range_max)
return ;
rtc_time64_to_tm(secs - rtc->offset_secs, tm);
}
static int rtc_valid_range(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
if (rtc->range_min != rtc->range_max) {
time64_t time = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm);
time64_t range_min = rtc->set_start_time ? rtc->start_secs :
rtc->range_min;
timeu64_t range_max = rtc->set_start_time ?
(rtc->start_secs + rtc->range_max - rtc->range_min) :
rtc->range_max;
if (time < range_min || time > range_max)
return -ERANGE;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int __rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
int err;
if (!rtc->ops) {
err = -ENODEV;
} else if (!rtc->ops->read_time) {
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
memset(tm, 0 , sizeof (struct rtc_time));
err = rtc->ops->read_time(rtc->dev.parent, tm);
if (err < 0 ) {
dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "read_time: fail to read: %d\n" ,
err);
return err;
}
rtc_add_offset(rtc, tm);
err = rtc_valid_tm(tm);
if (err < 0 )
dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "read_time: rtc_time isn't valid\n" );
}
return err;
}
int rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
int err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
err = __rtc_read_time(rtc, tm);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
trace_rtc_read_time(rtc_tm_to_time64(tm), err);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_read_time);
int rtc_set_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
int err, uie;
err = rtc_valid_tm(tm);
if (err != 0 )
return err;
err = rtc_valid_range(rtc, tm);
if (err)
return err;
rtc_subtract_offset(rtc, tm);
#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
uie = rtc->uie_rtctimer.enabled || rtc->uie_irq_active;
#else
uie = rtc->uie_rtctimer.enabled;
#endif
if (uie) {
err = rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0 );
if (err)
return err;
}
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
if (!rtc->ops)
err = -ENODEV;
else if (rtc->ops->set_time)
err = rtc->ops->set_time(rtc->dev.parent, tm);
else
err = -EINVAL;
pm_stay_awake(rtc->dev.parent);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
/* A timer might have just expired */
schedule_work(&rtc->irqwork);
if (uie) {
err = rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 1 );
if (err)
return err;
}
trace_rtc_set_time(rtc_tm_to_time64(tm), err);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_set_time);
static int rtc_read_alarm_internal(struct rtc_device *rtc,
struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
int err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
if (!rtc->ops) {
err = -ENODEV;
} else if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features) || !rtc->ops->read_alarm) {
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
alarm->enabled = 0 ;
alarm->pending = 0 ;
alarm->time.tm_sec = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_min = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_hour = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_mday = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_mon = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_year = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_wday = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_yday = -1 ;
alarm->time.tm_isdst = -1 ;
err = rtc->ops->read_alarm(rtc->dev.parent, alarm);
}
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
trace_rtc_read_alarm(err?0 :rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm->time), err);
return err;
}
int __rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
int err;
struct rtc_time before, now;
int first_time = 1 ;
time64_t t_now, t_alm;
enum { none, day, month, year } missing = none;
unsigned int days;
/* The lower level RTC driver may return -1 in some fields,
* creating invalid alarm - > time values , for reasons like :
*
* - The hardware may not be capable of filling them in ;
* many alarms match only on time - of - day fields , not
* day / month / year calendar data .
*
* - Some hardware uses illegal values as " wildcard " match
* values , which non - Linux firmware ( like a BIOS ) may try
* to set up as e . g . " alarm 15 minutes after each hour " .
* Linux uses only oneshot alarms .
*
* When we see that here , we deal with it by using values from
* a current RTC timestamp for any missing ( - 1 ) values . The
* RTC driver prevents " periodic alarm " modes .
*
* But this can be racey , because some fields of the RTC timestamp
* may have wrapped in the interval since we read the RTC alarm ,
* which would lead to us inserting inconsistent values in place
* of the - 1 fields .
*
* Reading the alarm and timestamp in the reverse sequence
* would have the same race condition , and not solve the issue .
*
* So , we must first read the RTC timestamp ,
* then read the RTC alarm value ,
* and then read a second RTC timestamp .
*
* If any fields of the second timestamp have changed
* when compared with the first timestamp , then we know
* our timestamp may be inconsistent with that used by
* the low - level rtc_read_alarm_internal ( ) function .
*
* So , when the two timestamps disagree , we just loop and do
* the process again to get a fully consistent set of values .
*
* This could all instead be done in the lower level driver ,
* but since more than one lower level RTC implementation needs it ,
* then it ' s probably best to do it here instead of there . .
*/
/* Get the "before" timestamp */
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &before);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
do {
if (!first_time)
memcpy(&before, &now, sizeof (struct rtc_time));
first_time = 0 ;
/* get the RTC alarm values, which may be incomplete */
err = rtc_read_alarm_internal(rtc, alarm);
if (err)
return err;
/* full-function RTCs won't have such missing fields */
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
if (!err)
goto done;
/* get the "after" timestamp, to detect wrapped fields */
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &now);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
/* note that tm_sec is a "don't care" value here: */
} while (before.tm_min != now.tm_min ||
before.tm_hour != now.tm_hour ||
before.tm_mon != now.tm_mon ||
before.tm_year != now.tm_year);
/* Fill in the missing alarm fields using the timestamp; we
* know there ' s at least one since alarm - > time is invalid .
*/
if (alarm->time.tm_sec == -1 )
alarm->time.tm_sec = now.tm_sec;
if (alarm->time.tm_min == -1 )
alarm->time.tm_min = now.tm_min;
if (alarm->time.tm_hour == -1 )
alarm->time.tm_hour = now.tm_hour;
/* For simplicity, only support date rollover for now */
if (alarm->time.tm_mday < 1 || alarm->time.tm_mday > 31 ) {
alarm->time.tm_mday = now.tm_mday;
missing = day;
}
if ((unsigned int )alarm->time.tm_mon >= 12 ) {
alarm->time.tm_mon = now.tm_mon;
if (missing == none)
missing = month;
}
if (alarm->time.tm_year == -1 ) {
alarm->time.tm_year = now.tm_year;
if (missing == none)
missing = year;
}
/* Can't proceed if alarm is still invalid after replacing
* missing fields .
*/
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
if (err)
goto done;
/* with luck, no rollover is needed */
t_now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now);
t_alm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm->time);
if (t_now < t_alm)
goto done;
switch (missing) {
/* 24 hour rollover ... if it's now 10am Monday, an alarm that
* that will trigger at 5 am will do so at 5 am Tuesday , which
* could also be in the next month or year . This is a common
* case , especially for PCs .
*/
case day:
dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "alarm rollover: %s\n" , "day" );
t_alm += 24 * 60 * 60 ;
rtc_time64_to_tm(t_alm, &alarm->time);
break ;
/* Month rollover ... if it's the 31th, an alarm on the 3rd will
* be next month . An alarm matching on the 30 th , 29 th , or 28 th
* may end up in the month after that ! Many newer PCs support
* this type of alarm .
*/
case month:
dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "alarm rollover: %s\n" , "month" );
do {
if (alarm->time.tm_mon < 11 ) {
alarm->time.tm_mon++;
} else {
alarm->time.tm_mon = 0 ;
alarm->time.tm_year++;
}
days = rtc_month_days(alarm->time.tm_mon,
alarm->time.tm_year);
} while (days < alarm->time.tm_mday);
break ;
/* Year rollover ... easy except for leap years! */
case year:
dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "alarm rollover: %s\n" , "year" );
do {
alarm->time.tm_year++;
} while (!is_leap_year(alarm->time.tm_year + 1900 ) &&
rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time) != 0 );
break ;
default :
dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "alarm rollover not handled\n" );
}
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
done:
if (err && alarm->enabled)
dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "invalid alarm value: %ptR\n" ,
&alarm->time);
else
rtc_add_offset(rtc, &alarm->time);
return err;
}
int rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
int err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
if (!rtc->ops) {
err = -ENODEV;
} else if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features)) {
err = -EINVAL;
} else {
memset(alarm, 0 , sizeof (struct rtc_wkalrm));
alarm->enabled = rtc->aie_timer.enabled;
alarm->time = rtc_ktime_to_tm(rtc->aie_timer.node.expires);
}
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
trace_rtc_read_alarm(rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm->time), err);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_read_alarm);
static int __rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
struct rtc_time tm;
time64_t now, scheduled;
int err;
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
if (err)
return err;
scheduled = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm->time);
/* Make sure we're not setting alarms in the past */
err = __rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err)
return err;
now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
if (scheduled <= now)
return -ETIME;
/*
* XXX - We just checked to make sure the alarm time is not
* in the past , but there is still a race window where if
* the is alarm set for the next second and the second ticks
* over right here , before we set the alarm .
*/
rtc_subtract_offset(rtc, &alarm->time);
if (!rtc->ops)
err = -ENODEV;
else if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features))
err = -EINVAL;
else
err = rtc->ops->set_alarm(rtc->dev.parent, alarm);
/*
* Check for potential race described above . If the waiting for next
* second , and the second just ticked since the check above , either
*
* 1 ) It ticked after the alarm was set , and an alarm irq should be
* generated .
*
* 2 ) It ticked before the alarm was set , and alarm irq most likely will
* not be generated .
*
* While we cannot easily check for which of these two scenarios we
* are in , we can return - ETIME to signal that the timer has already
* expired , which is true in both cases .
*/
if ((scheduled - now) <= 1 ) {
err = __rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err)
return err;
now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
if (scheduled <= now)
return -ETIME;
}
trace_rtc_set_alarm(rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm->time), err);
return err;
}
int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
ktime_t alarm_time;
int err;
if (!rtc->ops)
return -ENODEV;
else if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features))
return -EINVAL;
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
if (err != 0 )
return err;
err = rtc_valid_range(rtc, &alarm->time);
if (err)
return err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
if (rtc->aie_timer.enabled)
rtc_timer_remove(rtc, &rtc->aie_timer);
alarm_time = rtc_tm_to_ktime(alarm->time);
/*
* Round down so we never miss a deadline , checking for past deadline is
* done in _ _ rtc_set_alarm
*/
if (test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM_RES_MINUTE, rtc->features))
alarm_time = ktime_sub_ns(alarm_time, (u64)alarm->time.tm_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC);
rtc->aie_timer.node.expires = alarm_time;
rtc->aie_timer.period = 0 ;
if (alarm->enabled)
err = rtc_timer_enqueue(rtc, &rtc->aie_timer);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_set_alarm);
/* Called once per device from rtc_device_register */
int rtc_initialize_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
int err;
struct rtc_time now;
err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
if (err != 0 )
return err;
err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &now);
if (err)
return err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
rtc->aie_timer.node.expires = rtc_tm_to_ktime(alarm->time);
rtc->aie_timer.period = 0 ;
/* Alarm has to be enabled & in the future for us to enqueue it */
if (alarm->enabled && (rtc_tm_to_ktime(now) <
rtc->aie_timer.node.expires)) {
rtc->aie_timer.enabled = 1 ;
timerqueue_add(&rtc->timerqueue, &rtc->aie_timer.node);
trace_rtc_timer_enqueue(&rtc->aie_timer);
}
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_initialize_alarm);
int rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled)
{
int err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
if (rtc->aie_timer.enabled != enabled) {
if (enabled)
err = rtc_timer_enqueue(rtc, &rtc->aie_timer);
else
rtc_timer_remove(rtc, &rtc->aie_timer);
}
if (err)
/* nothing */;
else if (!rtc->ops)
err = -ENODEV;
else if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features) || !rtc->ops->alarm_irq_enable)
err = -EINVAL;
else
err = rtc->ops->alarm_irq_enable(rtc->dev.parent, enabled);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
trace_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(enabled, err);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_alarm_irq_enable);
int rtc_update_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled)
{
int err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (err)
return err;
#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
if (enabled == 0 && rtc->uie_irq_active) {
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(rtc, 0 );
}
#endif
/* make sure we're changing state */
if (rtc->uie_rtctimer.enabled == enabled)
goto out;
if (!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, rtc->features) ||
!test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features)) {
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
return rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(rtc, enabled);
#else
return -EINVAL;
#endif
}
if (enabled) {
struct rtc_time tm;
ktime_t now, onesec;
err = __rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err)
goto out;
onesec = ktime_set(1 , 0 );
now = rtc_tm_to_ktime(tm);
rtc->uie_rtctimer.node.expires = ktime_add(now, onesec);
rtc->uie_rtctimer.period = ktime_set(1 , 0 );
err = rtc_timer_enqueue(rtc, &rtc->uie_rtctimer);
if (!err && rtc->ops && rtc->ops->alarm_irq_enable)
err = rtc->ops->alarm_irq_enable(rtc->dev.parent, 1 );
if (err)
goto out;
} else {
rtc_timer_remove(rtc, &rtc->uie_rtctimer);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_update_irq_enable);
/**
* rtc_handle_legacy_irq - AIE , UIE and PIE event hook
* @ rtc : pointer to the rtc device
* @ num : number of occurence of the event
* @ mode : type of the event , RTC_AF , RTC_UF of RTC_PF
*
* This function is called when an AIE , UIE or PIE mode interrupt
* has occurred ( or been emulated ) .
*
*/
void rtc_handle_legacy_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int num, int mode)
{
unsigned long flags;
/* mark one irq of the appropriate mode */
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
rtc->irq_data = (rtc->irq_data + (num << 8 )) | (RTC_IRQF | mode);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
wake_up_interruptible(&rtc->irq_queue);
kill_fasync(&rtc->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
}
/**
* rtc_aie_update_irq - AIE mode rtctimer hook
* @ rtc : pointer to the rtc_device
*
* This functions is called when the aie_timer expires .
*/
void rtc_aie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, 1 , RTC_AF);
}
/**
* rtc_uie_update_irq - UIE mode rtctimer hook
* @ rtc : pointer to the rtc_device
*
* This functions is called when the uie_timer expires .
*/
void rtc_uie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, 1 , RTC_UF);
}
/**
* rtc_pie_update_irq - PIE mode hrtimer hook
* @ timer : pointer to the pie mode hrtimer
*
* This function is used to emulate PIE mode interrupts
* using an hrtimer . This function is called when the periodic
* hrtimer expires .
*/
enum hrtimer_restart rtc_pie_update_irq(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc;
ktime_t period;
u64 count;
rtc = container_of(timer, struct rtc_device, pie_timer);
period = NSEC_PER_SEC / rtc->irq_freq;
count = hrtimer_forward_now(timer, period);
rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, count, RTC_PF);
return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}
/**
* rtc_update_irq - Triggered when a RTC interrupt occurs .
* @ rtc : the rtc device
* @ num : how many irqs are being reported ( usually one )
* @ events : mask of RTC_IRQF with one or more of RTC_PF , RTC_AF , RTC_UF
* Context : any
*/
void rtc_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
unsigned long num, unsigned long events)
{
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rtc))
return ;
pm_stay_awake(rtc->dev.parent);
schedule_work(&rtc->irqwork);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_update_irq);
struct rtc_device *rtc_class_open(const char *name)
{
struct device *dev;
struct rtc_device *rtc = NULL;
dev = class_find_device_by_name(&rtc_class, name);
if (dev)
rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
if (rtc) {
if (!try_module_get(rtc->owner)) {
put_device(dev);
rtc = NULL;
}
}
return rtc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_class_open);
void rtc_class_close(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
module_put(rtc->owner);
put_device(&rtc->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_class_close);
static int rtc_update_hrtimer(struct rtc_device *rtc, int enabled)
{
/*
* We always cancel the timer here first , because otherwise
* we could run into BUG_ON ( timer - > state ! = HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK ) ;
* when we manage to start the timer before the callback
* returns HRTIMER_RESTART .
*
* We cannot use hrtimer_cancel ( ) here as a running callback
* could be blocked on rtc - > irq_task_lock and hrtimer_cancel ( )
* would spin forever .
*/
if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&rtc->pie_timer) < 0 )
return -1 ;
if (enabled) {
ktime_t period = NSEC_PER_SEC / rtc->irq_freq;
hrtimer_start(&rtc->pie_timer, period, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* rtc_irq_set_state - enable / disable 2 ^ N Hz periodic IRQs
* @ rtc : the rtc device
* @ enabled : true to enable periodic IRQs
* Context : any
*
* Note that rtc_irq_set_freq ( ) should previously have been used to
* specify the desired frequency of periodic IRQ .
*/
int rtc_irq_set_state(struct rtc_device *rtc, int enabled)
{
int err = 0 ;
while (rtc_update_hrtimer(rtc, enabled) < 0 )
cpu_relax();
rtc->pie_enabled = enabled;
trace_rtc_irq_set_state(enabled, err);
return err;
}
/**
* rtc_irq_set_freq - set 2 ^ N Hz periodic IRQ frequency for IRQ
* @ rtc : the rtc device
* @ freq : positive frequency
* Context : any
*
* Note that rtc_irq_set_state ( ) is used to enable or disable the
* periodic IRQs .
*/
int rtc_irq_set_freq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int freq)
{
int err = 0 ;
if (freq <= 0 || freq > RTC_MAX_FREQ)
return -EINVAL;
rtc->irq_freq = freq;
while (rtc->pie_enabled && rtc_update_hrtimer(rtc, 1 ) < 0 )
cpu_relax();
trace_rtc_irq_set_freq(freq, err);
return err;
}
/**
* rtc_timer_enqueue - Adds a rtc_timer to the rtc_device timerqueue
* @ rtc : rtc device
* @ timer : timer being added .
*
* Enqueues a timer onto the rtc devices timerqueue and sets
* the next alarm event appropriately .
*
* Sets the enabled bit on the added timer .
*
* Must hold ops_lock for proper serialization of timerqueue
*/
static int rtc_timer_enqueue(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer)
{
struct timerqueue_node *next = timerqueue_getnext(&rtc->timerqueue);
struct rtc_time tm;
ktime_t now;
int err;
err = __rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err)
return err;
timer->enabled = 1 ;
now = rtc_tm_to_ktime(tm);
/* Skip over expired timers */
while (next) {
if (next->expires >= now)
break ;
next = timerqueue_iterate_next(next);
}
timerqueue_add(&rtc->timerqueue, &timer->node);
trace_rtc_timer_enqueue(timer);
if (!next || ktime_before(timer->node.expires, next->expires)) {
struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
alarm.time = rtc_ktime_to_tm(timer->node.expires);
alarm.enabled = 1 ;
err = __rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
if (err == -ETIME) {
pm_stay_awake(rtc->dev.parent);
schedule_work(&rtc->irqwork);
} else if (err) {
timerqueue_del(&rtc->timerqueue, &timer->node);
trace_rtc_timer_dequeue(timer);
timer->enabled = 0 ;
return err;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
static void rtc_alarm_disable(struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
if (!rtc->ops || !test_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->features) || !rtc->ops->alarm_irq_enable)
return ;
rtc->ops->alarm_irq_enable(rtc->dev.parent, false );
trace_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(0 , 0 );
}
/**
* rtc_timer_remove - Removes a rtc_timer from the rtc_device timerqueue
* @ rtc : rtc device
* @ timer : timer being removed .
*
* Removes a timer onto the rtc devices timerqueue and sets
* the next alarm event appropriately .
*
* Clears the enabled bit on the removed timer .
*
* Must hold ops_lock for proper serialization of timerqueue
*/
static void rtc_timer_remove(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer)
{
struct timerqueue_node *next = timerqueue_getnext(&rtc->timerqueue);
timerqueue_del(&rtc->timerqueue, &timer->node);
trace_rtc_timer_dequeue(timer);
timer->enabled = 0 ;
if (next == &timer->node) {
struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
int err;
next = timerqueue_getnext(&rtc->timerqueue);
if (!next) {
rtc_alarm_disable(rtc);
return ;
}
alarm.time = rtc_ktime_to_tm(next->expires);
alarm.enabled = 1 ;
err = __rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
if (err == -ETIME) {
pm_stay_awake(rtc->dev.parent);
schedule_work(&rtc->irqwork);
}
}
}
/**
* rtc_timer_do_work - Expires rtc timers
* @ work : work item
*
* Expires rtc timers . Reprograms next alarm event if needed .
* Called via worktask .
*
* Serializes access to timerqueue via ops_lock mutex
*/
void rtc_timer_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rtc_timer *timer;
struct timerqueue_node *next;
ktime_t now;
struct rtc_time tm;
int err;
struct rtc_device *rtc =
container_of(work, struct rtc_device, irqwork);
mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
again:
err = __rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
if (err) {
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return ;
}
now = rtc_tm_to_ktime(tm);
while ((next = timerqueue_getnext(&rtc->timerqueue))) {
if (next->expires > now)
break ;
/* expire timer */
timer = container_of(next, struct rtc_timer, node);
timerqueue_del(&rtc->timerqueue, &timer->node);
trace_rtc_timer_dequeue(timer);
timer->enabled = 0 ;
if (timer->func)
timer->func(timer->rtc);
trace_rtc_timer_fired(timer);
/* Re-add/fwd periodic timers */
if (ktime_to_ns(timer->period)) {
timer->node.expires = ktime_add(timer->node.expires,
timer->period);
timer->enabled = 1 ;
timerqueue_add(&rtc->timerqueue, &timer->node);
trace_rtc_timer_enqueue(timer);
}
}
/* Set next alarm */
if (next) {
struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
int err;
int retry = 3 ;
alarm.time = rtc_ktime_to_tm(next->expires);
alarm.enabled = 1 ;
reprogram:
err = __rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
if (err == -ETIME) {
goto again;
} else if (err) {
if (retry-- > 0 )
goto reprogram;
timer = container_of(next, struct rtc_timer, node);
timerqueue_del(&rtc->timerqueue, &timer->node);
trace_rtc_timer_dequeue(timer);
timer->enabled = 0 ;
dev_err(&rtc->dev, "__rtc_set_alarm: err=%d\n" , err);
goto again;
}
} else {
rtc_alarm_disable(rtc);
}
pm_relax(rtc->dev.parent);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
}
/* rtc_timer_init - Initializes an rtc_timer
* @ timer : timer to be intiialized
* @ f : function pointer to be called when timer fires
* @ rtc : pointer to the rtc_device
*
* Kernel interface to initializing an rtc_timer .
*/
void rtc_timer_init(struct rtc_timer *timer, void (*f)(struct rtc_device *r),
struct rtc_device *rtc)
{
timerqueue_init(&timer->node);
timer->enabled = 0 ;
timer->func = f;
timer->rtc = rtc;
}
/* rtc_timer_start - Sets an rtc_timer to fire in the future
* @ rtc : rtc device to be used
* @ timer : timer being set
* @ expires : time at which to expire the timer
* @ period : period that the timer will recur
*
* Kernel interface to set an rtc_timer
*/
int rtc_timer_start(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer,
ktime_t expires, ktime_t period)
{
int ret = 0 ;
mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (timer->enabled)
rtc_timer_remove(rtc, timer);
timer->node.expires = expires;
timer->period = period;
ret = rtc_timer_enqueue(rtc, timer);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
return ret;
}
/* rtc_timer_cancel - Stops an rtc_timer
* @ rtc : rtc device to be used
* @ timer : timer being set
*
* Kernel interface to cancel an rtc_timer
*/
void rtc_timer_cancel(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer)
{
mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
if (timer->enabled)
rtc_timer_remove(rtc, timer);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
}
/**
* rtc_read_offset - Read the amount of rtc offset in parts per billion
* @ rtc : rtc device to be used
* @ offset : the offset in parts per billion
*
* see below for details .
*
* Kernel interface to read rtc clock offset
* Returns 0 on success , or a negative number on error .
* If read_offset ( ) is not implemented for the rtc , return - EINVAL
*/
int rtc_read_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long *offset)
{
int ret;
if (!rtc->ops)
return -ENODEV;
if (!rtc->ops->read_offset)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
ret = rtc->ops->read_offset(rtc->dev.parent, offset);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
trace_rtc_read_offset(*offset, ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* rtc_set_offset - Adjusts the duration of the average second
* @ rtc : rtc device to be used
* @ offset : the offset in parts per billion
*
* Some rtc ' s allow an adjustment to the average duration of a second
* to compensate for differences in the actual clock rate due to temperature ,
* the crystal , capacitor , etc .
*
* The adjustment applied is as follows :
* t = t0 * ( 1 + offset * 1 e - 9 )
* where t0 is the measured length of 1 RTC second with offset = 0
*
* Kernel interface to adjust an rtc clock offset .
* Return 0 on success , or a negative number on error .
* If the rtc offset is not setable ( or not implemented ) , return - EINVAL
*/
int rtc_set_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long offset)
{
int ret;
if (!rtc->ops)
return -ENODEV;
if (!rtc->ops->set_offset)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
ret = rtc->ops->set_offset(rtc->dev.parent, offset);
mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
trace_rtc_set_offset(offset, ret);
return ret;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=96 H=91 G=93
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.20 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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