// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* manager . c - Resource Management , Conflict Resolution , Activation and Disabling of Devices
*
* based on isapnp . c resource management ( c ) Jaroslav Kysela < perex @ perex . cz >
* Copyright 2003 Adam Belay < ambx1 @ neo . rr . com >
* Copyright ( C ) 2008 Hewlett - Packard Development Company , L . P .
* Bjorn Helgaas < bjorn . helgaas @ hp . com >
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include "base.h"
DEFINE_MUTEX(pnp_res_mutex);
static struct resource *pnp_find_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
unsigned char rule,
unsigned long type,
unsigned int bar)
{
struct resource *res = pnp_get_resource(dev, type, bar);
/* when the resource already exists, set its resource bits from rule */
if (res) {
res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BITS;
res->flags |= rule & IORESOURCE_BITS;
}
return res;
}
static int pnp_assign_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_port *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_IO, idx);
if (res) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " io %d already set to %#llx-%#llx "
"flags %#lx\n" , idx, (unsigned long long ) res->start,
(unsigned long long ) res->end, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = 0 ;
res->end = 0 ;
if (!rule->size) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " io %d disabled\n" , idx);
goto __add;
}
res->start = rule->min;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1 ;
while (!pnp_check_port(dev, res)) {
res->start += rule->align;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1 ;
if (res->start > rule->max || !rule->align) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign io %d "
"(min %#llx max %#llx)\n" , idx,
(unsigned long long ) rule->min,
(unsigned long long ) rule->max);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
__add:
pnp_add_io_resource(dev, res->start, res->end, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
static int pnp_assign_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_mem *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_MEM, idx);
if (res) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem %d already set to %#llx-%#llx "
"flags %#lx\n" , idx, (unsigned long long ) res->start,
(unsigned long long ) res->end, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = 0 ;
res->end = 0 ;
/* ??? rule->flags restricted to 8 bits, all tests bogus ??? */
if (!(rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE))
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH)
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_RANGELENGTH;
if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE)
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SHADOWABLE;
if (!rule->size) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem %d disabled\n" , idx);
goto __add;
}
res->start = rule->min;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1 ;
while (!pnp_check_mem(dev, res)) {
res->start += rule->align;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1 ;
if (res->start > rule->max || !rule->align) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign mem %d "
"(min %#llx max %#llx)\n" , idx,
(unsigned long long ) rule->min,
(unsigned long long ) rule->max);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
__add:
pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, res->start, res->end, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
static int pnp_assign_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_irq *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
int i;
/* IRQ priority: this table is good for i386 */
static unsigned short xtab[16 ] = {
5 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 9 , 14 , 15 , 7 , 3 , 4 , 13 , 0 , 1 , 6 , 8 , 2
};
res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_IRQ, idx);
if (res) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d already set to %d flags %#lx\n" ,
idx, (int ) res->start, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = -1 ;
res->end = -1 ;
if (bitmap_empty(rule->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR)) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d disabled\n" , idx);
goto __add;
}
/* TBD: need check for >16 IRQ */
res->start = find_next_bit(rule->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR, 16 );
if (res->start < PNP_IRQ_NR) {
res->end = res->start;
goto __add;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < 16 ; i++) {
if (test_bit(xtab[i], rule->map.bits)) {
res->start = res->end = xtab[i];
if (pnp_check_irq(dev, res))
goto __add;
}
}
if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL) {
res->start = -1 ;
res->end = -1 ;
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d disabled (optional)\n" , idx);
goto __add;
}
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign irq %d\n" , idx);
return -EBUSY;
__add:
pnp_add_irq_resource(dev, res->start, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
static int pnp_assign_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_dma *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
int i;
/* DMA priority: this table is good for i386 */
static unsigned short xtab[8 ] = {
1 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 0 , 2 , 4
};
res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_DMA, idx);
if (res) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma %d already set to %d flags %#lx\n" ,
idx, (int ) res->start, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = -1 ;
res->end = -1 ;
if (!rule->map) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma %d disabled\n" , idx);
goto __add;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
if (rule->map & (1 << xtab[i])) {
res->start = res->end = xtab[i];
if (pnp_check_dma(dev, res))
goto __add;
}
}
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign dma %d\n" , idx);
return -EBUSY;
__add:
pnp_add_dma_resource(dev, res->start, res->flags);
return 0 ;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
void pnp_init_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
pnp_free_resources(dev);
}
static void pnp_clean_resource_table(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(pnp_res, tmp, &dev->resources, list) {
if (pnp_res->res.flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)
pnp_free_resource(pnp_res);
}
}
/**
* pnp_assign_resources - assigns resources to the device based on the specified dependent number
* @ dev : pointer to the desired device
* @ set : the dependent function number
*/
static int pnp_assign_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev, int set)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
int nport = 0 , nmem = 0 , nirq = 0 ;
int ndma __maybe_unused = 0 ;
int ret = 0 ;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "pnp_assign_resources, try dependent set %d\n" , set);
mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
pnp_option_set(option) != set)
continue ;
switch (option->type) {
case IORESOURCE_IO:
ret = pnp_assign_port(dev, &option->u.port, nport++);
break ;
case IORESOURCE_MEM:
ret = pnp_assign_mem(dev, &option->u.mem, nmem++);
break ;
case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
ret = pnp_assign_irq(dev, &option->u.irq, nirq++);
break ;
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
case IORESOURCE_DMA:
ret = pnp_assign_dma(dev, &option->u.dma, ndma++);
break ;
#endif
default :
ret = -EINVAL;
break ;
}
if (ret < 0 )
break ;
}
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
if (ret < 0 ) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "pnp_assign_resources failed (%d)\n" , ret);
pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
} else
dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "pnp_assign_resources succeeded" );
return ret;
}
/**
* pnp_auto_config_dev - automatically assigns resources to a device
* @ dev : pointer to the desired device
*/
int pnp_auto_config_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
int i, ret;
if (!pnp_can_configure(dev)) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "configuration not supported\n" );
return -ENODEV;
}
ret = pnp_assign_resources(dev, 0 );
if (ret == 0 )
return 0 ;
for (i = 1 ; i < dev->num_dependent_sets; i++) {
ret = pnp_assign_resources(dev, i);
if (ret == 0 )
return 0 ;
}
dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to assign resources\n" );
return ret;
}
/**
* pnp_start_dev - low - level start of the PnP device
* @ dev : pointer to the desired device
*
* assumes that resources have already been allocated
*/
int pnp_start_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
if (!pnp_can_write(dev)) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "activation not supported\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "pnp_start_dev" );
if (dev->protocol->set(dev) < 0 ) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "activation failed\n" );
return -EIO;
}
dev_info(&dev->dev, "activated\n" );
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_start_dev);
/**
* pnp_stop_dev - low - level disable of the PnP device
* @ dev : pointer to the desired device
*
* does not free resources
*/
int pnp_stop_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
if (!pnp_can_disable(dev)) {
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "disabling not supported\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev->protocol->disable(dev) < 0 ) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "disable failed\n" );
return -EIO;
}
dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabled\n" );
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_stop_dev);
/**
* pnp_activate_dev - activates a PnP device for use
* @ dev : pointer to the desired device
*
* does not validate or set resources so be careful .
*/
int pnp_activate_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
int error;
if (dev->active)
return 0 ;
/* ensure resources are allocated */
if (pnp_auto_config_dev(dev))
return -EBUSY;
error = pnp_start_dev(dev);
if (error)
return error;
dev->active = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_activate_dev);
/**
* pnp_disable_dev - disables device
* @ dev : pointer to the desired device
*
* inform the correct pnp protocol so that resources can be used by other devices
*/
int pnp_disable_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
int error;
if (!dev->active)
return 0 ;
error = pnp_stop_dev(dev);
if (error)
return error;
dev->active = 0 ;
/* release the resources so that other devices can use them */
mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_disable_dev);
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