Quelle ats.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* PCI Express I / O Virtualization ( IOV ) support
* Address Translation Service 1 . 0
* Page Request Interface added by Joerg Roedel < joerg . roedel @ amd . com >
* PASID support added by Joerg Roedel < joerg . roedel @ amd . com >
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2009 Intel Corporation , Yu Zhao < yu . zhao @ intel . com >
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices ,
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "pci.h"
void pci_ats_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int pos;
if (pci_ats_disabled())
return ;
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS);
if (!pos)
return ;
dev->ats_cap = pos;
}
/**
* pci_ats_supported - check if the device can use ATS
* @ dev : the PCI device
*
* Returns true if the device supports ATS and is allowed to use it , false
* otherwise .
*/
bool pci_ats_supported(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!dev->ats_cap)
return false ;
return (dev->untrusted == 0 );
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ats_supported);
/**
* pci_prepare_ats - Setup the PS for ATS
* @ dev : the PCI device
* @ ps : the IOMMU page shift
*
* This must be done by the IOMMU driver on the PF before any VFs are created to
* ensure that the VF can have ATS enabled .
*
* Returns 0 on success , or negative on failure .
*/
int pci_prepare_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
{
u16 ctrl;
if (!pci_ats_supported(dev))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON(dev->ats_enabled))
return -EBUSY;
if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
return -EINVAL;
if (dev->is_virtfn)
return 0 ;
dev->ats_stu = ps;
ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_prepare_ats);
/**
* pci_enable_ats - enable the ATS capability
* @ dev : the PCI device
* @ ps : the IOMMU page shift
*
* Returns 0 on success , or negative on failure .
*/
int pci_enable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev, int ps)
{
u16 ctrl;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
if (!pci_ats_supported(dev))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON(dev->ats_enabled))
return -EBUSY;
if (ps < PCI_ATS_MIN_STU)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Note that enabling ATS on a VF fails unless it ' s already enabled
* with the same STU on the PF .
*/
ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
if (dev->is_virtfn) {
pdev = pci_physfn(dev);
if (pdev->ats_stu != ps)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
dev->ats_stu = ps;
ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
}
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
dev->ats_enabled = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_ats);
/**
* pci_disable_ats - disable the ATS capability
* @ dev : the PCI device
*/
void pci_disable_ats(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ctrl;
if (WARN_ON(!dev->ats_enabled))
return ;
pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, &ctrl);
ctrl &= ~PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
dev->ats_enabled = 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_ats);
void pci_restore_ats_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ctrl;
if (!dev->ats_enabled)
return ;
ctrl = PCI_ATS_CTRL_ENABLE;
if (!dev->is_virtfn)
ctrl |= PCI_ATS_CTRL_STU(dev->ats_stu - PCI_ATS_MIN_STU);
pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CTRL, ctrl);
}
/**
* pci_ats_queue_depth - query the ATS Invalidate Queue Depth
* @ dev : the PCI device
*
* Returns the queue depth on success , or negative on failure .
*
* The ATS spec uses 0 in the Invalidate Queue Depth field to
* indicate that the function can accept 32 Invalidate Request .
* But here we use the ` real ' values ( i . e . 1 ~ 32 ) for the Queue
* Depth ; and 0 indicates the function shares the Queue with
* other functions ( doesn ' t exclusively own a Queue ) .
*/
int pci_ats_queue_depth(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 cap;
if (!dev->ats_cap)
return -EINVAL;
if (dev->is_virtfn)
return 0 ;
pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
return PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) ? PCI_ATS_CAP_QDEP(cap) : PCI_ATS_MAX_QDEP;
}
/**
* pci_ats_page_aligned - Return Page Aligned Request bit status .
* @ pdev : the PCI device
*
* Returns 1 , if the Untranslated Addresses generated by the device
* are always aligned or 0 otherwise .
*
* Per PCIe spec r4 . 0 , sec 10 . 5 . 1 . 2 , if the Page Aligned Request bit
* is set , it indicates the Untranslated Addresses generated by the
* device are always aligned to a 4096 byte boundary .
*/
int pci_ats_page_aligned(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 cap;
if (!pdev->ats_cap)
return 0 ;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->ats_cap + PCI_ATS_CAP, &cap);
if (cap & PCI_ATS_CAP_PAGE_ALIGNED)
return 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PRI
void pci_pri_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 status;
pdev->pri_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI);
if (!pdev->pri_cap)
return ;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->pri_cap + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
if (status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_PASID)
pdev->pasid_required = 1 ;
}
/**
* pci_enable_pri - Enable PRI capability
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
* @ reqs : outstanding requests
*
* Returns 0 on success , negative value on error
*/
int pci_enable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reqs)
{
u16 control, status;
u32 max_requests;
int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
/*
* VFs must not implement the PRI Capability . If their PF
* implements PRI , it is shared by the VFs , so if the PF PRI is
* enabled , it is also enabled for the VF .
*/
if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pri_enabled)
return 0 ;
return -EINVAL;
}
if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
return -EBUSY;
if (!pri)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_STATUS, &status);
if (!(status & PCI_PRI_STATUS_STOPPED))
return -EBUSY;
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_MAX_REQ, &max_requests);
reqs = min(max_requests, reqs);
pdev->pri_reqs_alloc = reqs;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
pdev->pri_enabled = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* pci_disable_pri - Disable PRI capability
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* Only clears the enabled - bit , regardless of its former value
*/
void pci_disable_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control;
int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
/* VFs share the PF PRI */
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
return ;
if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pri_enabled))
return ;
if (!pri)
return ;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, &control);
control &= ~PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
pdev->pri_enabled = 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pri);
/**
* pci_restore_pri_state - Restore PRI
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*/
void pci_restore_pri_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_ENABLE;
u32 reqs = pdev->pri_reqs_alloc;
int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
return ;
if (!pdev->pri_enabled)
return ;
if (!pri)
return ;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_ALLOC_REQ, reqs);
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
}
/**
* pci_reset_pri - Resets device ' s PRI state
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* The PRI capability must be disabled before this function is called .
* Returns 0 on success , negative value on error .
*/
int pci_reset_pri(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control;
int pri = pdev->pri_cap;
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
return 0 ;
if (WARN_ON(pdev->pri_enabled))
return -EBUSY;
if (!pri)
return -EINVAL;
control = PCI_PRI_CTRL_RESET;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pri + PCI_PRI_CTRL, control);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* pci_prg_resp_pasid_required - Return PRG Response PASID Required bit
* status .
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* Returns 1 if PASID is required in PRG Response Message , 0 otherwise .
*/
int pci_prg_resp_pasid_required(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
return pdev->pasid_required;
}
/**
* pci_pri_supported - Check if PRI is supported .
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* Returns true if PRI capability is present , false otherwise .
*/
bool pci_pri_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/* VFs share the PF PRI */
if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pri_cap)
return true ;
return false ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pri_supported);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PRI */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_PASID
void pci_pasid_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
pdev->pasid_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID);
}
/**
* pci_enable_pasid - Enable the PASID capability
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
* @ features : Features to enable
*
* Returns 0 on success , negative value on error . This function checks
* whether the features are actually supported by the device and returns
* an error if not .
*/
int pci_enable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int features)
{
u16 control, supported;
int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
/*
* VFs must not implement the PASID Capability , but if a PF
* supports PASID , its VFs share the PF PASID configuration .
*/
if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
if (pci_physfn(pdev)->pasid_enabled)
return 0 ;
return -EINVAL;
}
if (WARN_ON(pdev->pasid_enabled))
return -EBUSY;
if (!pdev->eetlp_prefix_max && !pdev->pasid_no_tlp)
return -EINVAL;
if (!pasid)
return -EINVAL;
if (!pci_acs_path_enabled(pdev, NULL, PCI_ACS_RR | PCI_ACS_UF))
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
/* User wants to enable anything unsupported? */
if ((supported & features) != features)
return -EINVAL;
control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | features;
pdev->pasid_features = features;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
pdev->pasid_enabled = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_pasid);
/**
* pci_disable_pasid - Disable the PASID capability
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*/
void pci_disable_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control = 0 ;
int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
/* VFs share the PF PASID configuration */
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
return ;
if (WARN_ON(!pdev->pasid_enabled))
return ;
if (!pasid)
return ;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
pdev->pasid_enabled = 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_pasid);
/**
* pci_restore_pasid_state - Restore PASID capabilities
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*/
void pci_restore_pasid_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 control;
int pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
return ;
if (!pdev->pasid_enabled)
return ;
if (!pasid)
return ;
control = PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | pdev->pasid_features;
pci_write_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, control);
}
/**
* pci_pasid_features - Check which PASID features are supported
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* Return a negative value when no PASID capability is present .
* Otherwise return a bitmask with supported features . Current
* features reported are :
* PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC - Execute permission supported
* PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV - Privileged mode supported
*/
int pci_pasid_features(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 supported;
int pasid;
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
if (!pasid)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
supported &= PCI_PASID_CAP_EXEC | PCI_PASID_CAP_PRIV;
return supported;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_features);
/**
* pci_max_pasids - Get maximum number of PASIDs supported by device
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* Returns negative value when PASID capability is not present .
* Otherwise it returns the number of supported PASIDs .
*/
int pci_max_pasids(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
u16 supported;
int pasid;
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
if (!pasid)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CAP, &supported);
return (1 << FIELD_GET(PCI_PASID_CAP_WIDTH, supported));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_max_pasids);
/**
* pci_pasid_status - Check the PASID status
* @ pdev : PCI device structure
*
* Returns a negative value when no PASID capability is present .
* Otherwise the value of the control register is returned .
* Status reported are :
*
* PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE - PASID enabled
* PCI_PASID_CTRL_EXEC - Execute permission enabled
* PCI_PASID_CTRL_PRIV - Privileged mode enabled
*/
int pci_pasid_status(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int pasid;
u16 ctrl;
if (pdev->is_virtfn)
pdev = pci_physfn(pdev);
pasid = pdev->pasid_cap;
if (!pasid)
return -EINVAL;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pasid + PCI_PASID_CTRL, &ctrl);
ctrl &= PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE | PCI_PASID_CTRL_EXEC |
PCI_PASID_CTRL_PRIV;
return ctrl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_pasid_status);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_PASID */
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=96 H=100 G=97
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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2026-10-10
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