// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Dallas Semiconductor DS1682 Elapsed Time Recorder device driver
*
* Written by : Grant Likely < grant . likely @ secretlab . ca >
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd .
*/
/*
* The DS1682 elapsed timer recorder is a simple device that implements
* one elapsed time counter , one event counter , an alarm signal and 10
* bytes of general purpose EEPROM .
*
* This driver provides access to the DS1682 counters and user data via
* the sysfs . The following attributes are added to the device node :
* elapsed_time ( u32 ) : Total elapsed event time in ms resolution
* alarm_time ( u32 ) : When elapsed time exceeds the value in alarm_time ,
* then the alarm pin is asserted .
* event_count ( u16 ) : number of times the event pin has gone low .
* eeprom ( u8 [ 10 ] ) : general purpose EEPROM
*
* Counter registers and user data are both read / write unless the device
* has been write protected . This driver does not support turning off write
* protection . Once write protection is turned on , it is impossible to
* turn it off again , so I have left the feature out of this driver to avoid
* accidental enabling , but it is trivial to add write protect support .
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
/* Device registers */
#define DS1682_REG_CONFIG 0 x00
#define DS1682_REG_ALARM 0 x01
#define DS1682_REG_ELAPSED 0 x05
#define DS1682_REG_EVT_CNTR 0 x09
#define DS1682_REG_EEPROM 0 x0b
#define DS1682_REG_RESET 0 x1d
#define DS1682_REG_WRITE_DISABLE 0 x1e
#define DS1682_REG_WRITE_MEM_DISABLE 0 x1f
#define DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE 10
/*
* Generic counter attributes
*/
static ssize_t ds1682_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
unsigned long long val, check;
__le32 val_le = 0 ;
int rc;
dev_dbg(dev, "ds1682_show() called on %s\n" , attr->attr.name);
/* Read the register */
rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index, sattr->nr,
(u8 *)&val_le);
if (rc < 0 )
return -EIO;
val = le32_to_cpu(val_le);
if (sattr->index == DS1682_REG_ELAPSED) {
int retries = 5 ;
/* Detect and retry when a tick occurs mid-read */
do {
rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index,
sattr->nr,
(u8 *)&val_le);
if (rc < 0 || retries <= 0 )
return -EIO;
check = val;
val = le32_to_cpu(val_le);
retries--;
} while (val != check && val != (check + 1 ));
}
/* Format the output string and return # of bytes
* Special case : the 32 bit regs are time values with 1 / 4 s
* resolution , scale them up to milliseconds
*/
return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n" , (sattr->nr == 4 ) ? (val * 250 ) : val);
}
static ssize_t ds1682_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *sattr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(attr);
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
u64 val;
__le32 val_le;
int rc;
dev_dbg(dev, "ds1682_store() called on %s\n" , attr->attr.name);
/* Decode input */
rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0 , &val);
if (rc < 0 ) {
dev_dbg(dev, "input string not a number\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Special case: the 32 bit regs are time values with 1/4s
* resolution, scale input down to quarter-seconds */
if (sattr->nr == 4 )
do_div(val, 250 );
/* write out the value */
val_le = cpu_to_le32(val);
rc = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, sattr->index, sattr->nr,
(u8 *) & val_le);
if (rc < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "register write failed; reg=0x%x, size=%i\n" ,
sattr->index, sattr->nr);
return -EIO;
}
return count;
}
/*
* Simple register attributes
*/
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(elapsed_time, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
ds1682_store, 4 , DS1682_REG_ELAPSED);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(alarm_time, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
ds1682_store, 4 , DS1682_REG_ALARM);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(event_count, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, ds1682_show,
ds1682_store, 2 , DS1682_REG_EVT_CNTR);
static const struct attribute_group ds1682_group = {
.attrs = (struct attribute *[]) {
&sensor_dev_attr_elapsed_time.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_alarm_time.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_event_count.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
},
};
/*
* User data attribute
*/
static ssize_t ds1682_eeprom_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
int rc;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1682_eeprom_read(p=%p, off=%lli, c=%zi)\n" ,
buf, off, count);
rc = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + off,
count, buf);
if (rc < 0 )
return -EIO;
return count;
}
static ssize_t ds1682_eeprom_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct i2c_client *client = kobj_to_i2c_client(kobj);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "ds1682_eeprom_write(p=%p, off=%lli, c=%zi)\n" ,
buf, off, count);
/* Write out to the device */
if (i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + off,
count, buf) < 0 )
return -EIO;
return count;
}
static const struct bin_attribute ds1682_eeprom_attr = {
.attr = {
.name = "eeprom" ,
.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
},
.size = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE,
.read = ds1682_eeprom_read,
.write = ds1682_eeprom_write,
};
static int ds1682_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
size_t bytes)
{
struct i2c_client *client = priv;
int ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + offset,
bytes, val);
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0 ;
}
static int ds1682_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
size_t bytes)
{
struct i2c_client *client = priv;
int ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, DS1682_REG_EEPROM + offset,
bytes, val);
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0 ;
}
/*
* Called when a ds1682 device is matched with this driver
*/
static int ds1682_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct nvmem_config config = {
.dev = &client->dev,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.type = NVMEM_TYPE_EEPROM,
.reg_read = ds1682_nvmem_read,
.reg_write = ds1682_nvmem_write,
.size = DS1682_EEPROM_SIZE,
.priv = client,
};
struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
int rc;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c bus does not support the ds1682\n" );
rc = -ENODEV;
goto exit ;
}
nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(&client->dev, &config);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVMEM) && IS_ERR(nvmem))
return PTR_ERR(nvmem);
rc = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
if (rc)
goto exit ;
rc = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_eeprom_attr);
if (rc)
goto exit_bin_attr;
return 0 ;
exit_bin_attr:
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
exit :
return rc;
}
static void ds1682_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_eeprom_attr);
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1682_group);
}
static const struct i2c_device_id ds1682_id[] = {
{ "ds1682" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1682_id);
static const struct of_device_id ds1682_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1682" , },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds1682_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver ds1682_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "ds1682" ,
.of_match_table = ds1682_of_match,
},
.probe = ds1682_probe,
.remove = ds1682_remove,
.id_table = ds1682_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(ds1682_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1682 Elapsed Time Indicator driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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