/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 Red Hat . All rights reserved .
*
* This file is released under the GPL .
*/
#ifndef DM_CACHE_POLICY_H
#define DM_CACHE_POLICY_H
#include "dm-cache-block-types.h"
#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* The cache policy makes the important decisions about which blocks get to
* live on the faster cache device .
*/
enum policy_operation {
POLICY_PROMOTE,
POLICY_DEMOTE,
POLICY_WRITEBACK
};
/*
* This is the instruction passed back to the core target .
*/
struct policy_work {
enum policy_operation op;
dm_oblock_t oblock;
dm_cblock_t cblock;
};
/*
* The cache policy object . It is envisaged that this structure will be
* embedded in a bigger , policy specific structure ( ie . use container_of ( ) ) .
*/
struct dm_cache_policy {
/*
* Destroys this object .
*/
void (*destroy)(struct dm_cache_policy *p);
/*
* Find the location of a block .
*
* Must not block .
*
* Returns 0 if in cache ( cblock will be set ) , - ENOENT if not , < 0 for
* other errors ( - EWOULDBLOCK would be typical ) . data_dir should be
* READ or WRITE . fast_copy should be set if migrating this block would
* be ' cheap ' somehow ( eg , discarded data ) . background_queued will be set
* if a migration has just been queued .
*/
int (*lookup)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t *cblock,
int data_dir, bool fast_copy, bool *background_queued);
/*
* Sometimes the core target can optimise a migration , eg , the
* block may be discarded , or the bio may cover an entire block .
* In order to optimise it needs the migration immediately though
* so it knows to do something different with the bio .
*
* This method is optional ( policy - internal will fallback to using
* lookup ) .
*/
int (*lookup_with_work)(struct dm_cache_policy *p,
dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t *cblock,
int data_dir, bool fast_copy,
struct policy_work **work);
/*
* Retrieves background work . Returns - ENODATA when there ' s no
* background work .
*/
int (*get_background_work)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, bool idle,
struct policy_work **result);
/*
* You must pass in the same work pointer that you were given , not
* a copy .
*/
void (*complete_background_work)(struct dm_cache_policy *p,
struct policy_work *work,
bool success);
void (*set_dirty)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_cblock_t cblock);
void (*clear_dirty)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_cblock_t cblock);
/*
* Called when a cache target is first created . Used to load a
* mapping from the metadata device into the policy .
*/
int (*load_mapping)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_oblock_t oblock,
dm_cblock_t cblock, bool dirty,
uint32_t hint, bool hint_valid);
/*
* Drops the mapping , irrespective of whether it ' s clean or dirty .
* Returns - ENODATA if cblock is not mapped .
*/
int (*invalidate_mapping)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_cblock_t cblock);
/*
* Gets the hint for a given cblock . Called in a single threaded
* context . So no locking required .
*/
uint32_t (*get_hint)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, dm_cblock_t cblock);
/*
* How full is the cache ?
*/
dm_cblock_t (*residency)(struct dm_cache_policy *p);
/*
* Because of where we sit in the block layer , we can be asked to
* map a lot of little bios that are all in the same block ( no
* queue merging has occurred ) . To stop the policy being fooled by
* these , the core target sends regular tick ( ) calls to the policy .
* The policy should only count an entry as hit once per tick .
*
* This method is optional .
*/
void (*tick)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, bool can_block);
/*
* Configuration .
*/
int (*emit_config_values)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, char *result,
unsigned int maxlen, ssize_t *sz_ptr);
int (*set_config_value)(struct dm_cache_policy *p,
const char *key, const char *value);
void (*allow_migrations)(struct dm_cache_policy *p, bool allow);
/*
* Book keeping ptr for the policy register , not for general use .
*/
void *private ;
};
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* We maintain a little register of the different policy types .
*/
#define CACHE_POLICY_NAME_SIZE 16
#define CACHE_POLICY_VERSION_SIZE 3
struct dm_cache_policy_type {
/* For use by the register code only. */
struct list_head list;
/*
* Policy writers should fill in these fields . The name field is
* what gets passed on the target line to select your policy .
*/
char name[CACHE_POLICY_NAME_SIZE];
unsigned int version[CACHE_POLICY_VERSION_SIZE];
/*
* For use by an alias dm_cache_policy_type to point to the
* real dm_cache_policy_type .
*/
struct dm_cache_policy_type *real;
/*
* Policies may store a hint for each cache block .
* Currently the size of this hint must be 0 or 4 bytes but we
* expect to relax this in future .
*/
size_t hint_size;
struct module *owner;
struct dm_cache_policy *(*create)(dm_cblock_t cache_size,
sector_t origin_size,
sector_t block_size);
};
int dm_cache_policy_register(struct dm_cache_policy_type *type);
void dm_cache_policy_unregister(struct dm_cache_policy_type *type);
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#endif /* DM_CACHE_POLICY_H */
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