Quelle device.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (c) 2021-2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES
*/
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/iommufd.h>
#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <uapi/linux/iommufd.h>
#include "../iommu-priv.h"
#include "io_pagetable.h"
#include "iommufd_private.h"
static bool allow_unsafe_interrupts;
module_param(allow_unsafe_interrupts, bool , S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(
allow_unsafe_interrupts,
"Allow IOMMUFD to bind to devices even if the platform cannot isolate "
"the MSI interrupt window. Enabling this is a security weakness." );
struct iommufd_attach {
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt;
struct xarray device_array;
};
static void iommufd_group_release(struct kref *kref)
{
struct iommufd_group *igroup =
container_of(kref, struct iommufd_group, ref);
WARN_ON(!xa_empty(&igroup->pasid_attach));
xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->ictx->groups, iommu_group_id(igroup->group), igroup,
NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
iommu_group_put(igroup->group);
mutex_destroy(&igroup->lock);
kfree(igroup);
}
static void iommufd_put_group(struct iommufd_group *group)
{
kref_put(&group->ref, iommufd_group_release);
}
static bool iommufd_group_try_get(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
struct iommu_group *group)
{
if (!igroup)
return false ;
/*
* group ID ' s cannot be re - used until the group is put back which does
* not happen if we could get an igroup pointer under the xa_lock .
*/
if (WARN_ON(igroup->group != group))
return false ;
return kref_get_unless_zero(&igroup->ref);
}
/*
* iommufd needs to store some more data for each iommu_group , we keep a
* parallel xarray indexed by iommu_group id to hold this instead of putting it
* in the core structure . To keep things simple the iommufd_group memory is
* unique within the iommufd_ctx . This makes it easy to check there are no
* memory leaks .
*/
static struct iommufd_group *iommufd_get_group(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
struct device *dev)
{
struct iommufd_group *new_igroup;
struct iommufd_group *cur_igroup;
struct iommufd_group *igroup;
struct iommu_group *group;
unsigned int id;
group = iommu_group_get(dev);
if (!group)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
id = iommu_group_id(group);
xa_lock(&ictx->groups);
igroup = xa_load(&ictx->groups, id);
if (iommufd_group_try_get(igroup, group)) {
xa_unlock(&ictx->groups);
iommu_group_put(group);
return igroup;
}
xa_unlock(&ictx->groups);
new_igroup = kzalloc(sizeof (*new_igroup), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_igroup) {
iommu_group_put(group);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
kref_init(&new_igroup->ref);
mutex_init(&new_igroup->lock);
xa_init(&new_igroup->pasid_attach);
new_igroup->sw_msi_start = PHYS_ADDR_MAX;
/* group reference moves into new_igroup */
new_igroup->group = group;
/*
* The ictx is not additionally refcounted here becase all objects using
* an igroup must put it before their destroy completes .
*/
new_igroup->ictx = ictx;
/*
* We dropped the lock so igroup is invalid . NULL is a safe and likely
* value to assume for the xa_cmpxchg algorithm .
*/
cur_igroup = NULL;
xa_lock(&ictx->groups);
while (true ) {
igroup = __xa_cmpxchg(&ictx->groups, id, cur_igroup, new_igroup,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (xa_is_err(igroup)) {
xa_unlock(&ictx->groups);
iommufd_put_group(new_igroup);
return ERR_PTR(xa_err(igroup));
}
/* new_group was successfully installed */
if (cur_igroup == igroup) {
xa_unlock(&ictx->groups);
return new_igroup;
}
/* Check again if the current group is any good */
if (iommufd_group_try_get(igroup, group)) {
xa_unlock(&ictx->groups);
iommufd_put_group(new_igroup);
return igroup;
}
cur_igroup = igroup;
}
}
static void iommufd_device_remove_vdev(struct iommufd_device *idev)
{
struct iommufd_vdevice *vdev;
mutex_lock(&idev->igroup->lock);
/* prevent new references from vdev */
idev->destroying = true ;
/* vdev has been completely destroyed by userspace */
if (!idev->vdev)
goto out_unlock;
vdev = iommufd_get_vdevice(idev->ictx, idev->vdev->obj.id);
/*
* An ongoing vdev destroy ioctl has removed the vdev from the object
* xarray , but has not finished iommufd_vdevice_destroy ( ) yet as it
* needs the same mutex . We exit the locking then wait on wait_cnt
* reference for the vdev destruction .
*/
if (IS_ERR(vdev))
goto out_unlock;
/* Should never happen */
if (WARN_ON(vdev != idev->vdev)) {
iommufd_put_object(idev->ictx, &vdev->obj);
goto out_unlock;
}
/*
* vdev is still alive . Hold a users refcount to prevent racing with
* userspace destruction , then use iommufd_object_tombstone_user ( ) to
* destroy it and leave a tombstone .
*/
refcount_inc(&vdev->obj.users);
iommufd_put_object(idev->ictx, &vdev->obj);
mutex_unlock(&idev->igroup->lock);
iommufd_object_tombstone_user(idev->ictx, &vdev->obj);
return ;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&idev->igroup->lock);
}
void iommufd_device_pre_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj)
{
struct iommufd_device *idev =
container_of(obj, struct iommufd_device, obj);
/* Release the wait_cnt reference on this */
iommufd_device_remove_vdev(idev);
}
void iommufd_device_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj)
{
struct iommufd_device *idev =
container_of(obj, struct iommufd_device, obj);
iommu_device_release_dma_owner(idev->dev);
iommufd_put_group(idev->igroup);
if (!iommufd_selftest_is_mock_dev(idev->dev))
iommufd_ctx_put(idev->ictx);
}
/**
* iommufd_device_bind - Bind a physical device to an iommu fd
* @ ictx : iommufd file descriptor
* @ dev : Pointer to a physical device struct
* @ id : Output ID number to return to userspace for this device
*
* A successful bind establishes an ownership over the device and returns
* struct iommufd_device pointer , otherwise returns error pointer .
*
* A driver using this API must set driver_managed_dma and must not touch
* the device until this routine succeeds and establishes ownership .
*
* Binding a PCI device places the entire RID under iommufd control .
*
* The caller must undo this with iommufd_device_unbind ( )
*/
struct iommufd_device *iommufd_device_bind(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
struct device *dev, u32 *id)
{
struct iommufd_device *idev;
struct iommufd_group *igroup;
int rc;
/*
* iommufd always sets IOMMU_CACHE because we offer no way for userspace
* to restore cache coherency .
*/
if (!device_iommu_capable(dev, IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
igroup = iommufd_get_group(ictx, dev);
if (IS_ERR(igroup))
return ERR_CAST(igroup);
/*
* For historical compat with VFIO the insecure interrupt path is
* allowed if the module parameter is set . Secure / Isolated means that a
* MemWr operation from the device ( eg a simple DMA ) cannot trigger an
* interrupt outside this iommufd context .
*/
if (!iommufd_selftest_is_mock_dev(dev) &&
!iommu_group_has_isolated_msi(igroup->group)) {
if (!allow_unsafe_interrupts) {
rc = -EPERM;
goto out_group_put;
}
dev_warn(
dev,
"MSI interrupts are not secure, they cannot be isolated by the platform. "
"Check that platform features like interrupt remapping are enabled. "
"Use the \" allow_unsafe_interrupts\" module parameter to override\n" );
}
rc = iommu_device_claim_dma_owner(dev, ictx);
if (rc)
goto out_group_put;
idev = iommufd_object_alloc(ictx, idev, IOMMUFD_OBJ_DEVICE);
if (IS_ERR(idev)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(idev);
goto out_release_owner;
}
idev->ictx = ictx;
if (!iommufd_selftest_is_mock_dev(dev))
iommufd_ctx_get(ictx);
idev->dev = dev;
idev->enforce_cache_coherency =
device_iommu_capable(dev, IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY);
/* The calling driver is a user until iommufd_device_unbind() */
refcount_inc(&idev->obj.users);
/* igroup refcount moves into iommufd_device */
idev->igroup = igroup;
/*
* If the caller fails after this success it must call
* iommufd_unbind_device ( ) which is safe since we hold this refcount .
* This also means the device is a leaf in the graph and no other object
* can take a reference on it .
*/
iommufd_object_finalize(ictx, &idev->obj);
*id = idev->obj.id;
return idev;
out_release_owner:
iommu_device_release_dma_owner(dev);
out_group_put:
iommufd_put_group(igroup);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_bind, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_ctx_has_group - True if any device within the group is bound
* to the ictx
* @ ictx : iommufd file descriptor
* @ group : Pointer to a physical iommu_group struct
*
* True if any device within the group has been bound to this ictx , ex . via
* iommufd_device_bind ( ) , therefore implying ictx ownership of the group .
*/
bool iommufd_ctx_has_group(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, struct iommu_group *group)
{
struct iommufd_object *obj;
unsigned long index;
if (!ictx || !group)
return false ;
xa_lock(&ictx->objects);
xa_for_each(&ictx->objects, index, obj) {
if (obj->type == IOMMUFD_OBJ_DEVICE &&
container_of(obj, struct iommufd_device, obj)
->igroup->group == group) {
xa_unlock(&ictx->objects);
return true ;
}
}
xa_unlock(&ictx->objects);
return false ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_ctx_has_group, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_device_unbind - Undo iommufd_device_bind ( )
* @ idev : Device returned by iommufd_device_bind ( )
*
* Release the device from iommufd control . The DMA ownership will return back
* to unowned with DMA controlled by the DMA API . This invalidates the
* iommufd_device pointer , other APIs that consume it must not be called
* concurrently .
*/
void iommufd_device_unbind(struct iommufd_device *idev)
{
iommufd_object_destroy_user(idev->ictx, &idev->obj);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_unbind, "IOMMUFD" );
struct iommufd_ctx *iommufd_device_to_ictx(struct iommufd_device *idev)
{
return idev->ictx;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_to_ictx, "IOMMUFD" );
u32 iommufd_device_to_id(struct iommufd_device *idev)
{
return idev->obj.id;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_to_id, "IOMMUFD" );
static unsigned int iommufd_group_device_num(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
struct iommufd_device *idev;
unsigned int count = 0 ;
unsigned long index;
lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
if (attach)
xa_for_each(&attach->device_array, index, idev)
count++;
return count;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU
static int iommufd_group_setup_msi(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
{
struct iommufd_ctx *ictx = igroup->ictx;
struct iommufd_sw_msi_map *cur;
if (igroup->sw_msi_start == PHYS_ADDR_MAX)
return 0 ;
/*
* Install all the MSI pages the device has been using into the domain
*/
guard(mutex)(&ictx->sw_msi_lock);
list_for_each_entry(cur, &ictx->sw_msi_list, sw_msi_item) {
int rc;
if (cur->sw_msi_start != igroup->sw_msi_start ||
!test_bit(cur->id, igroup->required_sw_msi.bitmap))
continue ;
rc = iommufd_sw_msi_install(ictx, hwpt_paging, cur);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
return 0 ;
}
#else
static inline int
iommufd_group_setup_msi(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
{
return 0 ;
}
#endif
static bool
iommufd_group_first_attach(struct iommufd_group *igroup, ioasid_t pasid)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
return !xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
}
static int
iommufd_device_attach_reserved_iova(struct iommufd_device *idev,
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
{
struct iommufd_group *igroup = idev->igroup;
int rc;
lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
rc = iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions(&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt,
idev->dev,
&igroup->sw_msi_start);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (iommufd_group_first_attach(igroup, IOMMU_NO_PASID)) {
rc = iommufd_group_setup_msi(igroup, hwpt_paging);
if (rc) {
iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt,
idev->dev);
return rc;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
/* The device attach/detach/replace helpers for attach_handle */
static bool iommufd_device_is_attached(struct iommufd_device *idev,
ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
attach = xa_load(&idev->igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
return xa_load(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id);
}
static int iommufd_hwpt_pasid_compat(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_device *idev,
ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_group *igroup = idev->igroup;
lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
if (pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID) {
unsigned long start = IOMMU_NO_PASID;
if (!hwpt->pasid_compat &&
xa_find_after(&igroup->pasid_attach,
&start, UINT_MAX, XA_PRESENT))
return -EINVAL;
} else {
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
if (!hwpt->pasid_compat)
return -EINVAL;
attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, IOMMU_NO_PASID);
if (attach && attach->hwpt && !attach->hwpt->pasid_compat)
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0 ;
}
static bool iommufd_hwpt_compatible_device(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_device *idev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev;
if (!hwpt->fault || !dev_is_pci(idev->dev))
return true ;
/*
* Once we turn on PCI / PRI support for VF , the response failure code
* should not be forwarded to the hardware due to PRI being a shared
* resource between PF and VFs . There is no coordination for this
* shared capability . This waits for a vPRI reset to recover .
*/
pdev = to_pci_dev(idev->dev);
return (!pdev->is_virtfn || !pci_pri_supported(pdev));
}
static int iommufd_hwpt_attach_device(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_device *idev,
ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_attach_handle *handle;
int rc;
if (!iommufd_hwpt_compatible_device(hwpt, idev))
return -EINVAL;
rc = iommufd_hwpt_pasid_compat(hwpt, idev, pasid);
if (rc)
return rc;
handle = kzalloc(sizeof (*handle), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!handle)
return -ENOMEM;
handle->idev = idev;
if (pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
rc = iommu_attach_group_handle(hwpt->domain, idev->igroup->group,
&handle->handle);
else
rc = iommu_attach_device_pasid(hwpt->domain, idev->dev, pasid,
&handle->handle);
if (rc)
goto out_free_handle;
return 0 ;
out_free_handle:
kfree(handle);
return rc;
}
static struct iommufd_attach_handle *
iommufd_device_get_attach_handle(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommu_attach_handle *handle;
lockdep_assert_held(&idev->igroup->lock);
handle = iommu_attach_handle_get(idev->igroup->group, pasid, 0 );
if (IS_ERR(handle))
return NULL;
return to_iommufd_handle(handle);
}
static void iommufd_hwpt_detach_device(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_device *idev,
ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_attach_handle *handle;
handle = iommufd_device_get_attach_handle(idev, pasid);
if (pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
iommu_detach_group_handle(hwpt->domain, idev->igroup->group);
else
iommu_detach_device_pasid(hwpt->domain, idev->dev, pasid);
iommufd_auto_response_faults(hwpt, handle);
kfree(handle);
}
static int iommufd_hwpt_replace_device(struct iommufd_device *idev,
ioasid_t pasid,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *old)
{
struct iommufd_attach_handle *handle, *old_handle;
int rc;
if (!iommufd_hwpt_compatible_device(hwpt, idev))
return -EINVAL;
rc = iommufd_hwpt_pasid_compat(hwpt, idev, pasid);
if (rc)
return rc;
old_handle = iommufd_device_get_attach_handle(idev, pasid);
handle = kzalloc(sizeof (*handle), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!handle)
return -ENOMEM;
handle->idev = idev;
if (pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
rc = iommu_replace_group_handle(idev->igroup->group,
hwpt->domain, &handle->handle);
else
rc = iommu_replace_device_pasid(hwpt->domain, idev->dev,
pasid, &handle->handle);
if (rc)
goto out_free_handle;
iommufd_auto_response_faults(hwpt, old_handle);
kfree(old_handle);
return 0 ;
out_free_handle:
kfree(handle);
return rc;
}
int iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt,
struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(hwpt);
bool attach_resv = hwpt_paging && pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID;
struct iommufd_group *igroup = idev->igroup;
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *old_hwpt;
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
int rc;
mutex_lock(&igroup->lock);
attach = xa_cmpxchg(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid, NULL,
XA_ZERO_ENTRY, GFP_KERNEL);
if (xa_is_err(attach)) {
rc = xa_err(attach);
goto err_unlock;
}
if (!attach) {
attach = kzalloc(sizeof (*attach), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!attach) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_release_pasid;
}
xa_init(&attach->device_array);
}
old_hwpt = attach->hwpt;
rc = xa_insert(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id, XA_ZERO_ENTRY,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (rc) {
WARN_ON(rc == -EBUSY && !old_hwpt);
goto err_free_attach;
}
if (old_hwpt && old_hwpt != hwpt) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_release_devid;
}
if (attach_resv) {
rc = iommufd_device_attach_reserved_iova(idev, hwpt_paging);
if (rc)
goto err_release_devid;
}
/*
* Only attach to the group once for the first device that is in the
* group . All the other devices will follow this attachment . The user
* should attach every device individually to the hwpt as the per - device
* reserved regions are only updated during individual device
* attachment .
*/
if (iommufd_group_first_attach(igroup, pasid)) {
rc = iommufd_hwpt_attach_device(hwpt, idev, pasid);
if (rc)
goto err_unresv;
attach->hwpt = hwpt;
WARN_ON(xa_is_err(xa_store(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid, attach,
GFP_KERNEL)));
}
refcount_inc(&hwpt->obj.users);
WARN_ON(xa_is_err(xa_store(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id,
idev, GFP_KERNEL)));
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
return 0 ;
err_unresv:
if (attach_resv)
iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt, idev->dev);
err_release_devid:
xa_release(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id);
err_free_attach:
if (iommufd_group_first_attach(igroup, pasid))
kfree(attach);
err_release_pasid:
if (iommufd_group_first_attach(igroup, pasid))
xa_release(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
return rc;
}
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *
iommufd_hw_pagetable_detach(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_group *igroup = idev->igroup;
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging;
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt;
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
mutex_lock(&igroup->lock);
attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
if (!attach) {
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
return NULL;
}
hwpt = attach->hwpt;
hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(hwpt);
xa_erase(&attach->device_array, idev->obj.id);
if (xa_empty(&attach->device_array)) {
iommufd_hwpt_detach_device(hwpt, idev, pasid);
xa_erase(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
kfree(attach);
}
if (hwpt_paging && pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt, idev->dev);
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
iommufd_hw_pagetable_put(idev->ictx, hwpt);
/* Caller must destroy hwpt */
return hwpt;
}
static struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *
iommufd_device_do_attach(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt)
{
int rc;
rc = iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach(hwpt, idev, pasid);
if (rc)
return ERR_PTR(rc);
return NULL;
}
static void
iommufd_group_remove_reserved_iova(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
{
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
struct iommufd_device *cur;
unsigned long index;
lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, IOMMU_NO_PASID);
xa_for_each(&attach->device_array, index, cur)
iopt_remove_reserved_iova(&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt, cur->dev);
}
static int
iommufd_group_do_replace_reserved_iova(struct iommufd_group *igroup,
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging)
{
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *old_hwpt_paging;
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
struct iommufd_device *cur;
unsigned long index;
int rc;
lockdep_assert_held(&igroup->lock);
attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, IOMMU_NO_PASID);
old_hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(attach->hwpt);
if (!old_hwpt_paging || hwpt_paging->ioas != old_hwpt_paging->ioas) {
xa_for_each(&attach->device_array, index, cur) {
rc = iopt_table_enforce_dev_resv_regions(
&hwpt_paging->ioas->iopt, cur->dev, NULL);
if (rc)
goto err_unresv;
}
}
rc = iommufd_group_setup_msi(igroup, hwpt_paging);
if (rc)
goto err_unresv;
return 0 ;
err_unresv:
iommufd_group_remove_reserved_iova(igroup, hwpt_paging);
return rc;
}
static struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *
iommufd_device_do_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt)
{
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(hwpt);
bool attach_resv = hwpt_paging && pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID;
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *old_hwpt_paging;
struct iommufd_group *igroup = idev->igroup;
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *old_hwpt;
struct iommufd_attach *attach;
unsigned int num_devices;
int rc;
mutex_lock(&igroup->lock);
attach = xa_load(&igroup->pasid_attach, pasid);
if (!attach) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_unlock;
}
old_hwpt = attach->hwpt;
WARN_ON(!old_hwpt || xa_empty(&attach->device_array));
if (!iommufd_device_is_attached(idev, pasid)) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_unlock;
}
if (hwpt == old_hwpt) {
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
return NULL;
}
if (attach_resv) {
rc = iommufd_group_do_replace_reserved_iova(igroup, hwpt_paging);
if (rc)
goto err_unlock;
}
rc = iommufd_hwpt_replace_device(idev, pasid, hwpt, old_hwpt);
if (rc)
goto err_unresv;
old_hwpt_paging = find_hwpt_paging(old_hwpt);
if (old_hwpt_paging && pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID &&
(!hwpt_paging || hwpt_paging->ioas != old_hwpt_paging->ioas))
iommufd_group_remove_reserved_iova(igroup, old_hwpt_paging);
attach->hwpt = hwpt;
num_devices = iommufd_group_device_num(igroup, pasid);
/*
* Move the refcounts held by the device_array to the new hwpt . Retain a
* refcount for this thread as the caller will free it .
*/
refcount_add(num_devices, &hwpt->obj.users);
if (num_devices > 1 )
WARN_ON(refcount_sub_and_test(num_devices - 1 ,
&old_hwpt->obj.users));
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
/* Caller must destroy old_hwpt */
return old_hwpt;
err_unresv:
if (attach_resv)
iommufd_group_remove_reserved_iova(igroup, hwpt_paging);
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&igroup->lock);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
typedef struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *(*attach_fn)(
struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt);
/*
* When automatically managing the domains we search for a compatible domain in
* the iopt and if one is found use it , otherwise create a new domain .
* Automatic domain selection will never pick a manually created domain .
*/
static struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *
iommufd_device_auto_get_domain(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
struct iommufd_ioas *ioas, u32 *pt_id,
attach_fn do_attach)
{
/*
* iommufd_hw_pagetable_attach ( ) is called by
* iommufd_hw_pagetable_alloc ( ) in immediate attachment mode , same as
* iommufd_device_do_attach ( ) . So if we are in this mode then we prefer
* to use the immediate_attach path as it supports drivers that can ' t
* directly allocate a domain .
*/
bool immediate_attach = do_attach == iommufd_device_do_attach;
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *destroy_hwpt;
struct iommufd_hwpt_paging *hwpt_paging;
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt;
/*
* There is no differentiation when domains are allocated , so any domain
* that is willing to attach to the device is interchangeable with any
* other .
*/
mutex_lock(&ioas->mutex);
list_for_each_entry(hwpt_paging, &ioas->hwpt_list, hwpt_item) {
if (!hwpt_paging->auto_domain)
continue ;
hwpt = &hwpt_paging->common;
if (!iommufd_lock_obj(&hwpt->obj))
continue ;
destroy_hwpt = (*do_attach)(idev, pasid, hwpt);
if (IS_ERR(destroy_hwpt)) {
iommufd_put_object(idev->ictx, &hwpt->obj);
/*
* - EINVAL means the domain is incompatible with the
* device . Other error codes should propagate to
* userspace as failure . Success means the domain is
* attached .
*/
if (PTR_ERR(destroy_hwpt) == -EINVAL)
continue ;
goto out_unlock;
}
*pt_id = hwpt->obj.id;
iommufd_put_object(idev->ictx, &hwpt->obj);
goto out_unlock;
}
hwpt_paging = iommufd_hwpt_paging_alloc(idev->ictx, ioas, idev, pasid,
0 , immediate_attach, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(hwpt_paging)) {
destroy_hwpt = ERR_CAST(hwpt_paging);
goto out_unlock;
}
hwpt = &hwpt_paging->common;
if (!immediate_attach) {
destroy_hwpt = (*do_attach)(idev, pasid, hwpt);
if (IS_ERR(destroy_hwpt))
goto out_abort;
} else {
destroy_hwpt = NULL;
}
hwpt_paging->auto_domain = true ;
*pt_id = hwpt->obj.id;
iommufd_object_finalize(idev->ictx, &hwpt->obj);
mutex_unlock(&ioas->mutex);
return destroy_hwpt;
out_abort:
iommufd_object_abort_and_destroy(idev->ictx, &hwpt->obj);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ioas->mutex);
return destroy_hwpt;
}
static int iommufd_device_change_pt(struct iommufd_device *idev,
ioasid_t pasid,
u32 *pt_id, attach_fn do_attach)
{
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *destroy_hwpt;
struct iommufd_object *pt_obj;
pt_obj = iommufd_get_object(idev->ictx, *pt_id, IOMMUFD_OBJ_ANY);
if (IS_ERR(pt_obj))
return PTR_ERR(pt_obj);
switch (pt_obj->type) {
case IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED:
case IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_PAGING: {
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt =
container_of(pt_obj, struct iommufd_hw_pagetable, obj);
destroy_hwpt = (*do_attach)(idev, pasid, hwpt);
if (IS_ERR(destroy_hwpt))
goto out_put_pt_obj;
break ;
}
case IOMMUFD_OBJ_IOAS: {
struct iommufd_ioas *ioas =
container_of(pt_obj, struct iommufd_ioas, obj);
destroy_hwpt = iommufd_device_auto_get_domain(idev, pasid, ioas,
pt_id, do_attach);
if (IS_ERR(destroy_hwpt))
goto out_put_pt_obj;
break ;
}
default :
destroy_hwpt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto out_put_pt_obj;
}
iommufd_put_object(idev->ictx, pt_obj);
/* This destruction has to be after we unlock everything */
if (destroy_hwpt)
iommufd_hw_pagetable_put(idev->ictx, destroy_hwpt);
return 0 ;
out_put_pt_obj:
iommufd_put_object(idev->ictx, pt_obj);
return PTR_ERR(destroy_hwpt);
}
/**
* iommufd_device_attach - Connect a device / pasid to an iommu_domain
* @ idev : device to attach
* @ pasid : pasid to attach
* @ pt_id : Input a IOMMUFD_OBJ_IOAS , or IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_PAGING
* Output the IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_PAGING ID
*
* This connects the device / pasid to an iommu_domain , either automatically
* or manually selected . Once this completes the device could do DMA with
* @ pasid . @ pasid is IOMMU_NO_PASID if this attach is for no pasid usage .
*
* The caller should return the resulting pt_id back to userspace .
* This function is undone by calling iommufd_device_detach ( ) .
*/
int iommufd_device_attach(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
u32 *pt_id)
{
int rc;
rc = iommufd_device_change_pt(idev, pasid, pt_id,
&iommufd_device_do_attach);
if (rc)
return rc;
/*
* Pairs with iommufd_device_detach ( ) - catches caller bugs attempting
* to destroy a device with an attachment .
*/
refcount_inc(&idev->obj.users);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_attach, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_device_replace - Change the device / pasid ' s iommu_domain
* @ idev : device to change
* @ pasid : pasid to change
* @ pt_id : Input a IOMMUFD_OBJ_IOAS , or IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_PAGING
* Output the IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_PAGING ID
*
* This is the same as : :
*
* iommufd_device_detach ( ) ;
* iommufd_device_attach ( ) ;
*
* If it fails then no change is made to the attachment . The iommu driver may
* implement this so there is no disruption in translation . This can only be
* called if iommufd_device_attach ( ) has already succeeded . @ pasid is
* IOMMU_NO_PASID for no pasid usage .
*/
int iommufd_device_replace(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid,
u32 *pt_id)
{
return iommufd_device_change_pt(idev, pasid, pt_id,
&iommufd_device_do_replace);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_replace, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_device_detach - Disconnect a device / device to an iommu_domain
* @ idev : device to detach
* @ pasid : pasid to detach
*
* Undo iommufd_device_attach ( ) . This disconnects the idev from the previously
* attached pt_id . The device returns back to a blocked DMA translation .
* @ pasid is IOMMU_NO_PASID for no pasid usage .
*/
void iommufd_device_detach(struct iommufd_device *idev, ioasid_t pasid)
{
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt;
hwpt = iommufd_hw_pagetable_detach(idev, pasid);
if (!hwpt)
return ;
refcount_dec(&idev->obj.users);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_device_detach, "IOMMUFD" );
/*
* On success , it will refcount_inc ( ) at a valid new_ioas and refcount_dec ( ) at
* a valid cur_ioas ( access - > ioas ) . A caller passing in a valid new_ioas should
* call iommufd_put_object ( ) if it does an iommufd_get_object ( ) for a new_ioas .
*/
static int iommufd_access_change_ioas(struct iommufd_access *access,
struct iommufd_ioas *new_ioas)
{
u32 iopt_access_list_id = access->iopt_access_list_id;
struct iommufd_ioas *cur_ioas = access->ioas;
int rc;
lockdep_assert_held(&access->ioas_lock);
/* We are racing with a concurrent detach, bail */
if (cur_ioas != access->ioas_unpin)
return -EBUSY;
if (cur_ioas == new_ioas)
return 0 ;
/*
* Set ioas to NULL to block any further iommufd_access_pin_pages ( ) .
* iommufd_access_unpin_pages ( ) can continue using access - > ioas_unpin .
*/
access->ioas = NULL;
if (new_ioas) {
rc = iopt_add_access(&new_ioas->iopt, access);
if (rc) {
access->ioas = cur_ioas;
return rc;
}
refcount_inc(&new_ioas->obj.users);
}
if (cur_ioas) {
if (!iommufd_access_is_internal(access) && access->ops->unmap) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
access->ops->unmap(access->data, 0 , ULONG_MAX);
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
}
iopt_remove_access(&cur_ioas->iopt, access, iopt_access_list_id);
refcount_dec(&cur_ioas->obj.users);
}
access->ioas = new_ioas;
access->ioas_unpin = new_ioas;
return 0 ;
}
static int iommufd_access_change_ioas_id(struct iommufd_access *access, u32 id)
{
struct iommufd_ioas *ioas = iommufd_get_ioas(access->ictx, id);
int rc;
if (IS_ERR(ioas))
return PTR_ERR(ioas);
rc = iommufd_access_change_ioas(access, ioas);
iommufd_put_object(access->ictx, &ioas->obj);
return rc;
}
void iommufd_access_destroy_object(struct iommufd_object *obj)
{
struct iommufd_access *access =
container_of(obj, struct iommufd_access, obj);
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (access->ioas)
WARN_ON(iommufd_access_change_ioas(access, NULL));
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (!iommufd_access_is_internal(access))
iommufd_ctx_put(access->ictx);
}
static struct iommufd_access *__iommufd_access_create(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx)
{
struct iommufd_access *access;
/*
* There is no uAPI for the access object , but to keep things symmetric
* use the object infrastructure anyhow .
*/
access = iommufd_object_alloc(ictx, access, IOMMUFD_OBJ_ACCESS);
if (IS_ERR(access))
return access;
/* The calling driver is a user until iommufd_access_destroy() */
refcount_inc(&access->obj.users);
mutex_init(&access->ioas_lock);
return access;
}
struct iommufd_access *iommufd_access_create_internal(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx)
{
struct iommufd_access *access;
access = __iommufd_access_create(ictx);
if (IS_ERR(access))
return access;
access->iova_alignment = PAGE_SIZE;
iommufd_object_finalize(ictx, &access->obj);
return access;
}
/**
* iommufd_access_create - Create an iommufd_access
* @ ictx : iommufd file descriptor
* @ ops : Driver ' s ops to associate with the access
* @ data : Opaque data to pass into ops functions
* @ id : Output ID number to return to userspace for this access
*
* An iommufd_access allows a driver to read / write to the IOAS without using
* DMA . The underlying CPU memory can be accessed using the
* iommufd_access_pin_pages ( ) or iommufd_access_rw ( ) functions .
*
* The provided ops are required to use iommufd_access_pin_pages ( ) .
*/
struct iommufd_access *
iommufd_access_create(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
const struct iommufd_access_ops *ops, void *data, u32 *id)
{
struct iommufd_access *access;
access = __iommufd_access_create(ictx);
if (IS_ERR(access))
return access;
access->data = data;
access->ops = ops;
if (ops->needs_pin_pages)
access->iova_alignment = PAGE_SIZE;
else
access->iova_alignment = 1 ;
access->ictx = ictx;
iommufd_ctx_get(ictx);
iommufd_object_finalize(ictx, &access->obj);
*id = access->obj.id;
return access;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_create, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_access_destroy - Destroy an iommufd_access
* @ access : The access to destroy
*
* The caller must stop using the access before destroying it .
*/
void iommufd_access_destroy(struct iommufd_access *access)
{
iommufd_object_destroy_user(access->ictx, &access->obj);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_destroy, "IOMMUFD" );
void iommufd_access_detach(struct iommufd_access *access)
{
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (WARN_ON(!access->ioas)) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return ;
}
WARN_ON(iommufd_access_change_ioas(access, NULL));
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_detach, "IOMMUFD" );
int iommufd_access_attach(struct iommufd_access *access, u32 ioas_id)
{
int rc;
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (WARN_ON(access->ioas)) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = iommufd_access_change_ioas_id(access, ioas_id);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_attach, "IOMMUFD" );
int iommufd_access_attach_internal(struct iommufd_access *access,
struct iommufd_ioas *ioas)
{
int rc;
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (WARN_ON(access->ioas)) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = iommufd_access_change_ioas(access, ioas);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return rc;
}
int iommufd_access_replace(struct iommufd_access *access, u32 ioas_id)
{
int rc;
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (!access->ioas) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return -ENOENT;
}
rc = iommufd_access_change_ioas_id(access, ioas_id);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_replace, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_access_notify_unmap - Notify users of an iopt to stop using it
* @ iopt : iopt to work on
* @ iova : Starting iova in the iopt
* @ length : Number of bytes
*
* After this function returns there should be no users attached to the pages
* linked to this iopt that intersect with iova , length . Anyone that has attached
* a user through iopt_access_pages ( ) needs to detach it through
* iommufd_access_unpin_pages ( ) before this function returns .
*
* iommufd_access_destroy ( ) will wait for any outstanding unmap callback to
* complete . Once iommufd_access_destroy ( ) no unmap ops are running or will
* run in the future . Due to this a driver must not create locking that prevents
* unmap to complete while iommufd_access_destroy ( ) is running .
*/
void iommufd_access_notify_unmap(struct io_pagetable *iopt, unsigned long iova,
unsigned long length)
{
struct iommufd_ioas *ioas =
container_of(iopt, struct iommufd_ioas, iopt);
struct iommufd_access *access;
unsigned long index;
xa_lock(&ioas->iopt.access_list);
xa_for_each(&ioas->iopt.access_list, index, access) {
if (!iommufd_lock_obj(&access->obj) ||
iommufd_access_is_internal(access))
continue ;
xa_unlock(&ioas->iopt.access_list);
access->ops->unmap(access->data, iova, length);
iommufd_put_object(access->ictx, &access->obj);
xa_lock(&ioas->iopt.access_list);
}
xa_unlock(&ioas->iopt.access_list);
}
/**
* iommufd_access_unpin_pages ( ) - Undo iommufd_access_pin_pages
* @ access : IOAS access to act on
* @ iova : Starting IOVA
* @ length : Number of bytes to access
*
* Return the struct page ' s . The caller must stop accessing them before calling
* this . The iova / length must exactly match the one provided to access_pages .
*/
void iommufd_access_unpin_pages(struct iommufd_access *access,
unsigned long iova, unsigned long length)
{
bool internal = iommufd_access_is_internal(access);
struct iopt_area_contig_iter iter;
struct io_pagetable *iopt;
unsigned long last_iova;
struct iopt_area *area;
if (WARN_ON(!length) ||
WARN_ON(check_add_overflow(iova, length - 1 , &last_iova)))
return ;
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
/*
* The driver must be doing something wrong if it calls this before an
* iommufd_access_attach ( ) or after an iommufd_access_detach ( ) .
*/
if (WARN_ON(!access->ioas_unpin)) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return ;
}
iopt = &access->ioas_unpin->iopt;
down_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
iopt_for_each_contig_area(&iter, area, iopt, iova, last_iova)
iopt_area_remove_access(
area, iopt_area_iova_to_index(area, iter.cur_iova),
iopt_area_iova_to_index(
area,
min(last_iova, iopt_area_last_iova(area))),
internal);
WARN_ON(!iopt_area_contig_done(&iter));
up_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_unpin_pages, "IOMMUFD" );
static bool iopt_area_contig_is_aligned(struct iopt_area_contig_iter *iter)
{
if (iopt_area_start_byte(iter->area, iter->cur_iova) % PAGE_SIZE)
return false ;
if (!iopt_area_contig_done(iter) &&
(iopt_area_start_byte(iter->area, iopt_area_last_iova(iter->area)) %
PAGE_SIZE) != (PAGE_SIZE - 1 ))
return false ;
return true ;
}
static bool check_area_prot(struct iopt_area *area, unsigned int flags)
{
if (flags & IOMMUFD_ACCESS_RW_WRITE)
return area->iommu_prot & IOMMU_WRITE;
return area->iommu_prot & IOMMU_READ;
}
/**
* iommufd_access_pin_pages ( ) - Return a list of pages under the iova
* @ access : IOAS access to act on
* @ iova : Starting IOVA
* @ length : Number of bytes to access
* @ out_pages : Output page list
* @ flags : IOPMMUFD_ACCESS_RW_ * flags
*
* Reads @ length bytes starting at iova and returns the struct page * pointers .
* These can be kmap ' d by the caller for CPU access .
*
* The caller must perform iommufd_access_unpin_pages ( ) when done to balance
* this .
*
* This API always requires a page aligned iova . This happens naturally if the
* ioas alignment is > = PAGE_SIZE and the iova is PAGE_SIZE aligned . However
* smaller alignments have corner cases where this API can fail on otherwise
* aligned iova .
*/
int iommufd_access_pin_pages(struct iommufd_access *access, unsigned long iova,
unsigned long length, struct page **out_pages,
unsigned int flags)
{
bool internal = iommufd_access_is_internal(access);
struct iopt_area_contig_iter iter;
struct io_pagetable *iopt;
unsigned long last_iova;
struct iopt_area *area;
int rc;
/* Driver's ops don't support pin_pages */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST) &&
WARN_ON(access->iova_alignment != PAGE_SIZE ||
(!internal && !access->ops->unmap)))
return -EINVAL;
if (!length)
return -EINVAL;
if (check_add_overflow(iova, length - 1 , &last_iova))
return -EOVERFLOW;
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (!access->ioas) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return -ENOENT;
}
iopt = &access->ioas->iopt;
down_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
iopt_for_each_contig_area(&iter, area, iopt, iova, last_iova) {
unsigned long last = min(last_iova, iopt_area_last_iova(area));
unsigned long last_index = iopt_area_iova_to_index(area, last);
unsigned long index =
iopt_area_iova_to_index(area, iter.cur_iova);
if (area->prevent_access ||
!iopt_area_contig_is_aligned(&iter)) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_remove;
}
if (!check_area_prot(area, flags)) {
rc = -EPERM;
goto err_remove;
}
rc = iopt_area_add_access(area, index, last_index, out_pages,
flags, internal);
if (rc)
goto err_remove;
out_pages += last_index - index + 1 ;
}
if (!iopt_area_contig_done(&iter)) {
rc = -ENOENT;
goto err_remove;
}
up_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return 0 ;
err_remove:
if (iova < iter.cur_iova) {
last_iova = iter.cur_iova - 1 ;
iopt_for_each_contig_area(&iter, area, iopt, iova, last_iova)
iopt_area_remove_access(
area,
iopt_area_iova_to_index(area, iter.cur_iova),
iopt_area_iova_to_index(
area, min(last_iova,
iopt_area_last_iova(area))),
internal);
}
up_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_pin_pages, "IOMMUFD" );
/**
* iommufd_access_rw - Read or write data under the iova
* @ access : IOAS access to act on
* @ iova : Starting IOVA
* @ data : Kernel buffer to copy to / from
* @ length : Number of bytes to access
* @ flags : IOMMUFD_ACCESS_RW_ * flags
*
* Copy kernel to / from data into the range given by IOVA / length . If flags
* indicates IOMMUFD_ACCESS_RW_KTHREAD then a large copy can be optimized
* by changing it into copy_to / from_user ( ) .
*/
int iommufd_access_rw(struct iommufd_access *access, unsigned long iova,
void *data, size_t length, unsigned int flags)
{
struct iopt_area_contig_iter iter;
struct io_pagetable *iopt;
struct iopt_area *area;
unsigned long last_iova;
int rc = -EINVAL;
if (!length)
return -EINVAL;
if (check_add_overflow(iova, length - 1 , &last_iova))
return -EOVERFLOW;
mutex_lock(&access->ioas_lock);
if (!access->ioas) {
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return -ENOENT;
}
iopt = &access->ioas->iopt;
down_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
iopt_for_each_contig_area(&iter, area, iopt, iova, last_iova) {
unsigned long last = min(last_iova, iopt_area_last_iova(area));
unsigned long bytes = (last - iter.cur_iova) + 1 ;
if (area->prevent_access) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
}
if (!check_area_prot(area, flags)) {
rc = -EPERM;
goto err_out;
}
rc = iopt_pages_rw_access(
area->pages, iopt_area_start_byte(area, iter.cur_iova),
data, bytes, flags);
if (rc)
goto err_out;
data += bytes;
}
if (!iopt_area_contig_done(&iter))
rc = -ENOENT;
err_out:
up_read(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
mutex_unlock(&access->ioas_lock);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(iommufd_access_rw, "IOMMUFD" );
int iommufd_get_hw_info(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
{
const u32 SUPPORTED_FLAGS = IOMMU_HW_INFO_FLAG_INPUT_TYPE;
struct iommu_hw_info *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
void __user *user_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->data_uptr);
const struct iommu_ops *ops;
struct iommufd_device *idev;
unsigned int data_len;
unsigned int copy_len;
void *data;
int rc;
if (cmd->flags & ~SUPPORTED_FLAGS)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (cmd->__reserved[0 ] || cmd->__reserved[1 ] || cmd->__reserved[2 ])
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/* Clear the type field since drivers don't support a random input */
if (!(cmd->flags & IOMMU_HW_INFO_FLAG_INPUT_TYPE))
cmd->in_data_type = IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_DEFAULT;
idev = iommufd_get_device(ucmd, cmd->dev_id);
if (IS_ERR(idev))
return PTR_ERR(idev);
ops = dev_iommu_ops(idev->dev);
if (ops->hw_info) {
data = ops->hw_info(idev->dev, &data_len, &cmd->out_data_type);
if (IS_ERR(data)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(data);
goto out_put;
}
/*
* drivers that have hw_info callback should have a unique
* iommu_hw_info_type .
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cmd->out_data_type ==
IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE)) {
rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto out_free;
}
} else {
cmd->out_data_type = IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
data_len = 0 ;
data = NULL;
}
copy_len = min(cmd->data_len, data_len);
if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, data, copy_len)) {
rc = -EFAULT;
goto out_free;
}
/*
* Zero the trailing bytes if the user buffer is bigger than the
* data size kernel actually has .
*/
if (copy_len < cmd->data_len) {
if (clear_user(user_ptr + copy_len, cmd->data_len - copy_len)) {
rc = -EFAULT;
goto out_free;
}
}
/*
* We return the length the kernel supports so userspace may know what
* the kernel capability is . It could be larger than the input buffer .
*/
cmd->data_len = data_len;
cmd->out_capabilities = 0 ;
if (device_iommu_capable(idev->dev, IOMMU_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING))
cmd->out_capabilities |= IOMMU_HW_CAP_DIRTY_TRACKING;
cmd->out_max_pasid_log2 = 0 ;
/*
* Currently , all iommu drivers enable PASID in the probe_device ( )
* op if iommu and device supports it . So the max_pasids stored in
* dev - > iommu indicates both PASID support and enable status . A
* non - zero dev - > iommu - > max_pasids means PASID is supported and
* enabled . The iommufd only reports PASID capability to userspace
* if it ' s enabled .
*/
if (idev->dev->iommu->max_pasids) {
cmd->out_max_pasid_log2 = ilog2(idev->dev->iommu->max_pasids);
if (dev_is_pci(idev->dev)) {
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(idev->dev);
int ctrl;
ctrl = pci_pasid_status(pdev);
WARN_ON_ONCE(ctrl < 0 ||
!(ctrl & PCI_PASID_CTRL_ENABLE));
if (ctrl & PCI_PASID_CTRL_EXEC)
cmd->out_capabilities |=
IOMMU_HW_CAP_PCI_PASID_EXEC;
if (ctrl & PCI_PASID_CTRL_PRIV)
cmd->out_capabilities |=
IOMMU_HW_CAP_PCI_PASID_PRIV;
}
}
rc = iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof (*cmd));
out_free:
kfree(data);
out_put:
iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &idev->obj);
return rc;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=91 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.33 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-11
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