Quelle gscps2.c
Sprache: C
/*
* drivers / input / serio / gscps2 . c
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2004 - 2006 Helge Deller < deller @ gmx . de >
* Copyright ( c ) 2002 Laurent Canet < canetl @ esiee . fr >
* Copyright ( c ) 2002 Thibaut Varene < varenet @ parisc - linux . org >
*
* Pieces of code based on linux - 2 . 4 ' s hp_mouse . c & hp_keyb . c
* Copyright ( c ) 1999 Alex deVries < alex @ onefishtwo . ca >
* Copyright ( c ) 1999 - 2000 Philipp Rumpf < prumpf @ tux . org >
* Copyright ( c ) 2000 Xavier Debacker < debackex @ esiee . fr >
* Copyright ( c ) 2000 - 2001 Thomas Marteau < marteaut @ esiee . fr >
*
* HP GSC PS / 2 port driver , found in PA / RISC Workstations
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License . See the file " COPYING " in the main directory of this archive
* for more details .
*
* TODO :
* - Dino testing ( did HP ever shipped a machine on which this port
* was usable / enabled ? )
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <asm /irq.h>
#include <asm /io.h>
#include <asm /parisc-device.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Canet <canetl@esiee.fr>, Thibaut Varene <varenet@parisc-linux.org>, Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HP GSC PS2 port driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
#define PFX "gscps2.c: "
/*
* Driver constants
*/
/* various constants */
#define ENABLE 1
#define DISABLE 0
#define GSC_DINO_OFFSET 0 x0800 /* offset for DINO controller versus LASI one */
/* PS/2 IO port offsets */
#define GSC_ID 0 x00 /* device ID offset (see: GSC_ID_XXX) */
#define GSC_RESET 0 x00 /* reset port offset */
#define GSC_RCVDATA 0 x04 /* receive port offset */
#define GSC_XMTDATA 0 x04 /* transmit port offset */
#define GSC_CONTROL 0 x08 /* see: Control register bits */
#define GSC_STATUS 0 x0C /* see: Status register bits */
/* Control register bits */
#define GSC_CTRL_ENBL 0 x01 /* enable interface */
#define GSC_CTRL_LPBXR 0 x02 /* loopback operation */
#define GSC_CTRL_DIAG 0 x20 /* directly control clock/data line */
#define GSC_CTRL_DATDIR 0 x40 /* data line direct control */
#define GSC_CTRL_CLKDIR 0 x80 /* clock line direct control */
/* Status register bits */
#define GSC_STAT_RBNE 0 x01 /* Receive Buffer Not Empty */
#define GSC_STAT_TBNE 0 x02 /* Transmit Buffer Not Empty */
#define GSC_STAT_TERR 0 x04 /* Timeout Error */
#define GSC_STAT_PERR 0 x08 /* Parity Error */
#define GSC_STAT_CMPINTR 0 x10 /* Composite Interrupt = irq on any port */
#define GSC_STAT_DATSHD 0 x40 /* Data Line Shadow */
#define GSC_STAT_CLKSHD 0 x80 /* Clock Line Shadow */
/* IDs returned by GSC_ID port register */
#define GSC_ID_KEYBOARD 0 /* device ID values */
#define GSC_ID_MOUSE 1
static irqreturn_t gscps2_interrupt(int irq, void *dev);
#define BUFFER_SIZE 0 x0f
/* GSC PS/2 port device struct */
struct gscps2port {
struct list_head node;
struct parisc_device *padev;
struct serio *port;
spinlock_t lock;
char __iomem *addr;
u8 act, append; /* position in buffer[] */
struct {
u8 data;
u8 str;
} buffer[BUFFER_SIZE+1 ];
int id;
};
/*
* Various HW level routines
*/
#define gscps2_readb_input(x) readb((x)+GSC_RCVDATA)
#define gscps2_readb_control(x) readb((x)+GSC_CONTROL)
#define gscps2_readb_status(x) readb((x)+GSC_STATUS)
#define gscps2_writeb_control(x, y) writeb((x), (y)+GSC_CONTROL)
/*
* wait_TBE ( ) - wait for Transmit Buffer Empty
*/
static int wait_TBE(char __iomem *addr)
{
int timeout = 25000 ; /* device is expected to react within 250 msec */
while (gscps2_readb_status(addr) & GSC_STAT_TBNE) {
if (!--timeout)
return 0 ; /* This should not happen */
udelay(10 );
}
return 1 ;
}
/*
* gscps2_flush ( ) - flush the receive buffer
*/
static void gscps2_flush(struct gscps2port *ps2port)
{
while (gscps2_readb_status(ps2port->addr) & GSC_STAT_RBNE)
gscps2_readb_input(ps2port->addr);
ps2port->act = ps2port->append = 0 ;
}
/*
* gscps2_writeb_output ( ) - write a byte to the port
*
* returns 1 on success , 0 on error
*/
static inline int gscps2_writeb_output(struct gscps2port *ps2port, u8 data)
{
char __iomem *addr = ps2port->addr;
if (!wait_TBE(addr)) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "timeout - could not write byte %#x\n" , data);
return 0 ;
}
while (gscps2_readb_status(addr) & GSC_STAT_RBNE)
/* wait */;
scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &ps2port->lock)
writeb(data, addr+GSC_XMTDATA);
/* this is ugly, but due to timing of the port it seems to be necessary. */
mdelay(6 );
/* make sure any received data is returned as fast as possible */
/* this is important e.g. when we set the LEDs on the keyboard */
gscps2_interrupt(0 , NULL);
return 1 ;
}
/*
* gscps2_enable ( ) - enables or disables the port
*/
static void gscps2_enable(struct gscps2port *ps2port, int enable)
{
u8 data;
/* now enable/disable the port */
scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &ps2port->lock) {
gscps2_flush(ps2port);
data = gscps2_readb_control(ps2port->addr);
if (enable)
data |= GSC_CTRL_ENBL;
else
data &= ~GSC_CTRL_ENBL;
gscps2_writeb_control(data, ps2port->addr);
}
wait_TBE(ps2port->addr);
gscps2_flush(ps2port);
}
/*
* gscps2_reset ( ) - resets the PS / 2 port
*/
static void gscps2_reset(struct gscps2port *ps2port)
{
/* reset the interface */
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&ps2port->lock);
gscps2_flush(ps2port);
writeb(0 xff, ps2port->addr + GSC_RESET);
gscps2_flush(ps2port);
}
static LIST_HEAD(ps2port_list);
static void gscps2_read_data(struct gscps2port *ps2port)
{
u8 status;
do {
status = gscps2_readb_status(ps2port->addr);
if (!(status & GSC_STAT_RBNE))
break ;
ps2port->buffer[ps2port->append].str = status;
ps2port->buffer[ps2port->append].data =
gscps2_readb_input(ps2port->addr);
} while (true );
}
static bool gscps2_report_data(struct gscps2port *ps2port)
{
unsigned int rxflags;
u8 data, status;
while (ps2port->act != ps2port->append) {
/*
* Did new data arrived while we read existing data ?
* If yes , exit now and let the new irq handler start
* over again .
*/
if (gscps2_readb_status(ps2port->addr) & GSC_STAT_CMPINTR)
return true ;
status = ps2port->buffer[ps2port->act].str;
data = ps2port->buffer[ps2port->act].data;
ps2port->act = (ps2port->act + 1 ) & BUFFER_SIZE;
rxflags = ((status & GSC_STAT_TERR) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0 ) |
((status & GSC_STAT_PERR) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0 );
serio_interrupt(ps2port->port, data, rxflags);
}
return false ;
}
/**
* gscps2_interrupt ( ) - Interruption service routine
* @ irq : interrupt number which triggered ( unused )
* @ dev : device pointer ( unused )
*
* This function reads received PS / 2 bytes and processes them on
* all interfaces .
* The problematic part here is , that the keyboard and mouse PS / 2 port
* share the same interrupt and it ' s not possible to send data if any
* one of them holds input data . To solve this problem we try to receive
* the data as fast as possible and handle the reporting to the upper layer
* later .
*/
static irqreturn_t gscps2_interrupt(int irq, void *dev)
{
struct gscps2port *ps2port;
list_for_each_entry(ps2port, &ps2port_list, node) {
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&ps2port->lock);
gscps2_read_data(ps2port);
} /* list_for_each_entry */
/* all data was read from the ports - now report the data to upper layer */
list_for_each_entry(ps2port, &ps2port_list, node) {
if (gscps2_report_data(ps2port)) {
/* More data ready - break early to restart interrupt */
break ;
}
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* gscps2_write ( ) - send a byte out through the aux interface .
*/
static int gscps2_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char data)
{
struct gscps2port *ps2port = port->port_data;
if (!gscps2_writeb_output(ps2port, data)) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "sending byte %#x failed.\n" , data);
return -1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/*
* gscps2_open ( ) is called when a port is opened by the higher layer .
* It resets and enables the port .
*/
static int gscps2_open(struct serio *port)
{
struct gscps2port *ps2port = port->port_data;
gscps2_reset(ps2port);
/* enable it */
gscps2_enable(ps2port, ENABLE);
gscps2_interrupt(0 , NULL);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* gscps2_close ( ) disables the port
*/
static void gscps2_close(struct serio *port)
{
struct gscps2port *ps2port = port->port_data;
gscps2_enable(ps2port, DISABLE);
}
/**
* gscps2_probe ( ) - Probes PS2 devices
* @ dev : pointer to parisc_device struct which will be probed
*
* @ return : success / error report
*/
static int __init gscps2_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
{
struct gscps2port *ps2port;
struct serio *serio;
unsigned long hpa = dev->hpa.start;
int ret;
if (!dev->irq)
return -ENODEV;
/* Offset for DINO PS/2. Works with LASI even */
if (dev->id.sversion == 0 x96)
hpa += GSC_DINO_OFFSET;
ps2port = kzalloc(sizeof (*ps2port), GFP_KERNEL);
serio = kzalloc(sizeof (*serio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ps2port || !serio) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_nomem;
}
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, ps2port);
ps2port->port = serio;
ps2port->padev = dev;
ps2port->addr = ioremap(hpa, GSC_STATUS + 4 );
if (!ps2port->addr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_nomem;
}
spin_lock_init(&ps2port->lock);
gscps2_reset(ps2port);
ps2port->id = readb(ps2port->addr + GSC_ID) & 0 x0f;
snprintf(serio->name, sizeof (serio->name), "gsc-ps2-%s" ,
(ps2port->id == GSC_ID_KEYBOARD) ? "keyboard" : "mouse" );
strscpy(serio->phys, dev_name(&dev->dev), sizeof (serio->phys));
serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
serio->write = gscps2_write;
serio->open = gscps2_open;
serio->close = gscps2_close;
serio->port_data = ps2port;
serio->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
ret = -EBUSY;
if (request_irq(dev->irq, gscps2_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, ps2port->port->name, ps2port))
goto fail_miserably;
if (ps2port->id != GSC_ID_KEYBOARD && ps2port->id != GSC_ID_MOUSE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unsupported PS/2 port at 0x%08lx (id=%d) ignored\n" ,
hpa, ps2port->id);
ret = -ENODEV;
goto fail;
}
#if 0
if (!request_mem_region(hpa, GSC_STATUS + 4 , ps2port->port.name))
goto fail;
#endif
pr_info("serio: %s port at 0x%08lx irq %d @ %s\n" ,
ps2port->port->name,
hpa,
ps2port->padev->irq,
ps2port->port->phys);
serio_register_port(ps2port->port);
list_add_tail(&ps2port->node, &ps2port_list);
return 0 ;
fail:
free_irq(dev->irq, ps2port);
fail_miserably:
iounmap(ps2port->addr);
release_mem_region(dev->hpa.start, GSC_STATUS + 4 );
fail_nomem:
kfree(ps2port);
kfree(serio);
return ret;
}
/**
* gscps2_remove ( ) - Removes PS2 devices
* @ dev : pointer to parisc_device which shall be removed
*
* @ return : success / error report
*/
static void __exit gscps2_remove(struct parisc_device *dev)
{
struct gscps2port *ps2port = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
serio_unregister_port(ps2port->port);
free_irq(dev->irq, ps2port);
gscps2_flush(ps2port);
list_del(&ps2port->node);
iounmap(ps2port->addr);
#if 0
release_mem_region(dev->hpa, GSC_STATUS + 4 );
#endif
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
kfree(ps2port);
}
static const struct parisc_device_id gscps2_device_tbl[] __initconst = {
{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0 x00084 }, /* LASI PS/2 */
#ifdef DINO_TESTED
{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0 x00096 }, /* DINO PS/2 */
#endif
{ 0 , } /* 0 terminated list */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, gscps2_device_tbl);
static struct parisc_driver parisc_ps2_driver __refdata = {
.name = "gsc_ps2" ,
.id_table = gscps2_device_tbl,
.probe = gscps2_probe,
.remove = __exit_p(gscps2_remove),
};
static int __init gscps2_init(void )
{
register_parisc_driver(&parisc_ps2_driver);
return 0 ;
}
static void __exit gscps2_exit(void )
{
unregister_parisc_driver(&parisc_ps2_driver);
}
module_init(gscps2_init);
module_exit(gscps2_exit);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=89 H=79 G=83
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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