/*
* Driver for TCA8418 I2C keyboard
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 Fuel7 , Inc . All rights reserved .
*
* Author : Kyle Manna < kyle . manna @ fuel7 . com >
*
* This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation .
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU
* General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program ; if not , write to the
* Free Software Foundation , Inc . , 59 Temple Place - Suite 330 ,
* Boston , MA 021110 - 1307 , USA .
*
* If you can ' t comply with GPLv2 , alternative licensing terms may be
* arranged . Please contact Fuel7 , Inc . ( http : //fuel7.com/) for proprietary
* alternative licensing inquiries .
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
/* TCA8418 hardware limits */
#define TCA8418_MAX_ROWS 8
#define TCA8418_MAX_COLS 10
/* TCA8418 register offsets */
#define REG_CFG 0 x01
#define REG_INT_STAT 0 x02
#define REG_KEY_LCK_EC 0 x03
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_A 0 x04
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_B 0 x05
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_C 0 x06
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_D 0 x07
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_E 0 x08
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_F 0 x09
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_G 0 x0A
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_H 0 x0B
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_I 0 x0C
#define REG_KEY_EVENT_J 0 x0D
#define REG_KP_LCK_TIMER 0 x0E
#define REG_UNLOCK1 0 x0F
#define REG_UNLOCK2 0 x10
#define REG_GPIO_INT_STAT1 0 x11
#define REG_GPIO_INT_STAT2 0 x12
#define REG_GPIO_INT_STAT3 0 x13
#define REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT1 0 x14
#define REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT2 0 x15
#define REG_GPIO_DAT_STAT3 0 x16
#define REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT1 0 x17
#define REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT2 0 x18
#define REG_GPIO_DAT_OUT3 0 x19
#define REG_GPIO_INT_EN1 0 x1A
#define REG_GPIO_INT_EN2 0 x1B
#define REG_GPIO_INT_EN3 0 x1C
#define REG_KP_GPIO1 0 x1D
#define REG_KP_GPIO2 0 x1E
#define REG_KP_GPIO3 0 x1F
#define REG_GPI_EM1 0 x20
#define REG_GPI_EM2 0 x21
#define REG_GPI_EM3 0 x22
#define REG_GPIO_DIR1 0 x23
#define REG_GPIO_DIR2 0 x24
#define REG_GPIO_DIR3 0 x25
#define REG_GPIO_INT_LVL1 0 x26
#define REG_GPIO_INT_LVL2 0 x27
#define REG_GPIO_INT_LVL3 0 x28
#define REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS1 0 x29
#define REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS2 0 x2A
#define REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS3 0 x2B
#define REG_GPIO_PULL1 0 x2C
#define REG_GPIO_PULL2 0 x2D
#define REG_GPIO_PULL3 0 x2E
/* TCA8418 bit definitions */
#define CFG_AI BIT(7 )
#define CFG_GPI_E_CFG BIT(6 )
#define CFG_OVR_FLOW_M BIT(5 )
#define CFG_INT_CFG BIT(4 )
#define CFG_OVR_FLOW_IEN BIT(3 )
#define CFG_K_LCK_IEN BIT(2 )
#define CFG_GPI_IEN BIT(1 )
#define CFG_KE_IEN BIT(0 )
#define INT_STAT_CAD_INT BIT(4 )
#define INT_STAT_OVR_FLOW_INT BIT(3 )
#define INT_STAT_K_LCK_INT BIT(2 )
#define INT_STAT_GPI_INT BIT(1 )
#define INT_STAT_K_INT BIT(0 )
/* TCA8418 register masks */
#define KEY_LCK_EC_KEC 0 x7
#define KEY_EVENT_CODE 0 x7f
#define KEY_EVENT_VALUE 0 x80
struct tca8418_keypad {
struct i2c_client *client;
struct input_dev *input;
unsigned int row_shift;
};
/*
* Write a byte to the TCA8418
*/
static int tca8418_write_byte(struct tca8418_keypad *keypad_data,
int reg, u8 val)
{
int error;
error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(keypad_data->client, reg, val);
if (error < 0 ) {
dev_err(&keypad_data->client->dev,
"%s failed, reg: %d, val: %d, error: %d\n" ,
__func__, reg, val, error);
return error;
}
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Read a byte from the TCA8418
*/
static int tca8418_read_byte(struct tca8418_keypad *keypad_data,
int reg, u8 *val)
{
int error;
error = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(keypad_data->client, reg);
if (error < 0 ) {
dev_err(&keypad_data->client->dev,
"%s failed, reg: %d, error: %d\n" ,
__func__, reg, error);
return error;
}
*val = (u8)error;
return 0 ;
}
static void tca8418_read_keypad(struct tca8418_keypad *keypad_data)
{
struct input_dev *input = keypad_data->input;
unsigned short *keymap = input->keycode;
int error, col, row;
u8 reg, state, code;
do {
error = tca8418_read_byte(keypad_data, REG_KEY_EVENT_A, ®);
if (error < 0 ) {
dev_err(&keypad_data->client->dev,
"unable to read REG_KEY_EVENT_A\n" );
break ;
}
/* Assume that key code 0 signifies empty FIFO */
if (reg <= 0 )
break ;
state = reg & KEY_EVENT_VALUE;
code = reg & KEY_EVENT_CODE;
row = code / TCA8418_MAX_COLS;
col = code % TCA8418_MAX_COLS;
row = (col) ? row : row - 1 ;
col = (col) ? col - 1 : TCA8418_MAX_COLS - 1 ;
code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, keypad_data->row_shift);
input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code);
input_report_key(input, keymap[code], state);
} while (1 );
input_sync(input);
}
/*
* Threaded IRQ handler and this can ( and will ) sleep .
*/
static irqreturn_t tca8418_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct tca8418_keypad *keypad_data = dev_id;
u8 reg;
int error;
error = tca8418_read_byte(keypad_data, REG_INT_STAT, ®);
if (error) {
dev_err(&keypad_data->client->dev,
"unable to read REG_INT_STAT\n" );
return IRQ_NONE;
}
if (!reg)
return IRQ_NONE;
if (reg & INT_STAT_OVR_FLOW_INT)
dev_warn(&keypad_data->client->dev, "overflow occurred\n" );
if (reg & INT_STAT_K_INT)
tca8418_read_keypad(keypad_data);
/* Clear all interrupts, even IRQs we didn't check (GPI, CAD, LCK) */
reg = 0 xff;
error = tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_INT_STAT, reg);
if (error)
dev_err(&keypad_data->client->dev,
"unable to clear REG_INT_STAT\n" );
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* Configure the TCA8418 for keypad operation
*/
static int tca8418_configure(struct tca8418_keypad *keypad_data,
u32 rows, u32 cols)
{
int reg, error = 0 ;
/* Assemble a mask for row and column registers */
reg = ~(~0 << rows);
reg += (~(~0 << cols)) << 8 ;
/* Set registers to keypad mode */
error |= tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_KP_GPIO1, reg);
error |= tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_KP_GPIO2, reg >> 8 );
error |= tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_KP_GPIO3, reg >> 16 );
/* Enable column debouncing */
error |= tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS1, reg);
error |= tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS2, reg >> 8 );
error |= tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_DEBOUNCE_DIS3, reg >> 16 );
if (error)
return error;
error = tca8418_write_byte(keypad_data, REG_CFG,
CFG_INT_CFG | CFG_OVR_FLOW_IEN | CFG_KE_IEN);
return error;
}
static int tca8418_keypad_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct tca8418_keypad *keypad_data;
struct input_dev *input;
u32 rows = 0 , cols = 0 ;
int error, row_shift;
u8 reg;
/* Check i2c driver capabilities */
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE)) {
dev_err(dev, "%s adapter not supported\n" ,
dev_driver_string(&client->adapter->dev));
return -ENODEV;
}
error = matrix_keypad_parse_properties(dev, &rows, &cols);
if (error)
return error;
if (!rows || rows > TCA8418_MAX_ROWS) {
dev_err(dev, "invalid rows\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!cols || cols > TCA8418_MAX_COLS) {
dev_err(dev, "invalid columns\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
row_shift = get_count_order(cols);
/* Allocate memory for keypad_data and input device */
keypad_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof (*keypad_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!keypad_data)
return -ENOMEM;
keypad_data->client = client;
keypad_data->row_shift = row_shift;
/* Read key lock register, if this fails assume device not present */
error = tca8418_read_byte(keypad_data, REG_KEY_LCK_EC, ®);
if (error)
return -ENODEV;
/* Configure input device */
input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
if (!input)
return -ENOMEM;
keypad_data->input = input;
input->name = client->name;
input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
input->id.vendor = 0 x0001;
input->id.product = 0 x001;
input->id.version = 0 x0001;
error = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(NULL, NULL, rows, cols, NULL, input);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to build keymap\n" );
return error;
}
if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "keypad,autorepeat" ))
__set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit);
input_set_capability(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq,
NULL, tca8418_irq_handler,
IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
client->name, keypad_data);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "Unable to claim irq %d; error %d\n" ,
client->irq, error);
return error;
}
/* Initialize the chip */
error = tca8418_configure(keypad_data, rows, cols);
if (error < 0 )
return error;
error = input_register_device(input);
if (error) {
dev_err(dev, "Unable to register input device, error: %d\n" ,
error);
return error;
}
return 0 ;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id tca8418_id[] = {
{ "tca8418" , 8418 , },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tca8418_id);
static const struct of_device_id tca8418_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "ti,tca8418" , },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tca8418_dt_ids);
static struct i2c_driver tca8418_keypad_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "tca8418_keypad" ,
.of_match_table = tca8418_dt_ids,
},
.probe = tca8418_keypad_probe,
.id_table = tca8418_id,
};
static int __init tca8418_keypad_init(void )
{
return i2c_add_driver(&tca8418_keypad_driver);
}
subsys_initcall(tca8418_keypad_init);
static void __exit tca8418_keypad_exit(void )
{
i2c_del_driver(&tca8418_keypad_driver);
}
module_exit(tca8418_keypad_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyle Manna <kyle.manna@fuel7.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Keypad driver for TCA8418" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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