// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* The LTC2309 is an 8-Channel, 12-Bit SAR ADC with an I2C Interface.
*
* Datasheet:
* https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/2309fd.pdf
*
* Copyright (c) 2023, Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#define LTC2309_ADC_RESOLUTION
12
#define LTC2309_INTERNAL_REF_MV
4096
#define LTC2309_DIN_CH_MASK GENMASK(
7,
4)
#define LTC2309_DIN_SDN BIT(
7)
#define LTC2309_DIN_OSN BIT(
6)
#define LTC2309_DIN_S1 BIT(
5)
#define LTC2309_DIN_S0 BIT(
4)
#define LTC2309_DIN_UNI BIT(
3)
#define LTC2309_DIN_SLEEP BIT(
2)
/**
* struct ltc2309 - internal device data structure
* @dev: Device reference
* @client: I2C reference
* @lock: Lock to serialize data access
* @vref_mv: Internal voltage reference
*/
struct ltc2309 {
struct device *dev;
struct i2c_client *client;
struct mutex lock;
/* serialize data access */
int vref_mv;
};
/* Order matches expected channel address, See datasheet Table 1. */
enum ltc2309_channels {
LTC2309_CH0_CH1 =
0,
LTC2309_CH2_CH3,
LTC2309_CH4_CH5,
LTC2309_CH6_CH7,
LTC2309_CH1_CH0,
LTC2309_CH3_CH2,
LTC2309_CH5_CH4,
LTC2309_CH7_CH6,
LTC2309_CH0,
LTC2309_CH2,
LTC2309_CH4,
LTC2309_CH6,
LTC2309_CH1,
LTC2309_CH3,
LTC2309_CH5,
LTC2309_CH7,
};
#define LTC2309_CHAN(_chan, _addr) { \
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
.indexed =
1, \
.address = _addr, \
.channel = _chan, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
}
#define LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(_chan, _chan2, _addr) { \
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
.differential =
1, \
.indexed =
1, \
.address = _addr, \
.channel = _chan, \
.channel2 = _chan2, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec ltc2309_channels[] = {
LTC2309_CHAN(
0, LTC2309_CH0),
LTC2309_CHAN(
1, LTC2309_CH1),
LTC2309_CHAN(
2, LTC2309_CH2),
LTC2309_CHAN(
3, LTC2309_CH3),
LTC2309_CHAN(
4, LTC2309_CH4),
LTC2309_CHAN(
5, LTC2309_CH5),
LTC2309_CHAN(
6, LTC2309_CH6),
LTC2309_CHAN(
7, LTC2309_CH7),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
0,
1, LTC2309_CH0_CH1),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
2,
3, LTC2309_CH2_CH3),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
4,
5, LTC2309_CH4_CH5),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
6,
7, LTC2309_CH6_CH7),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
1,
0, LTC2309_CH1_CH0),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
3,
2, LTC2309_CH3_CH2),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
5,
4, LTC2309_CH5_CH4),
LTC2309_DIFF_CHAN(
7,
6, LTC2309_CH7_CH6),
};
static int ltc2309_read_raw_channel(
struct ltc2309 *ltc2309,
unsigned long address,
int *val)
{
int ret;
__be16 buf;
u8 din;
din = FIELD_PREP(LTC2309_DIN_CH_MASK, address &
0x0f) |
FIELD_PREP(LTC2309_DIN_UNI,
1) |
FIELD_PREP(LTC2309_DIN_SLEEP,
0);
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(ltc2309->client, din);
if (ret <
0) {
dev_err(ltc2309->dev,
"i2c command failed: %pe\n",
ERR_PTR(ret));
return ret;
}
ret = i2c_master_recv(ltc2309->client, (
char *)&buf,
2);
if (ret <
0) {
dev_err(ltc2309->dev,
"i2c read failed: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
return ret;
}
*val = be16_to_cpu(buf) >>
4;
return ret;
}
static int ltc2309_read_raw(
struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec
const *chan,
int *val,
int *val2,
long mask)
{
struct ltc2309 *ltc2309 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
mutex_lock(<c2309->lock);
ret = ltc2309_read_raw_channel(ltc2309, chan->address, val);
mutex_unlock(<c2309->lock);
if (ret <
0)
return -EINVAL;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
*val = ltc2309->vref_mv;
*val2 = LTC2309_ADC_RESOLUTION;
return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static const struct iio_info ltc2309_info = {
.read_raw = ltc2309_read_raw,
};
static int ltc2309_probe(
struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct ltc2309 *ltc2309;
int ret;
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev,
sizeof(*ltc2309));
if (!indio_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
ltc2309 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
ltc2309->dev = &indio_dev->dev;
ltc2309->client = client;
indio_dev->name =
"ltc2309";
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = ltc2309_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2309_channels);
indio_dev->info = <c2309_info;
ret = devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(&client->dev,
"vref");
if (ret <
0 && ret != -ENODEV)
return dev_err_probe(ltc2309->dev, ret,
"failed to get vref voltage\n");
ltc2309->vref_mv = ret == -ENODEV ? LTC2309_INTERNAL_REF_MV : ret /
1000;
mutex_init(<c2309->lock);
return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
}
static const struct of_device_id ltc2309_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible =
"lltc,ltc2309" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ltc2309_of_match);
static const struct i2c_device_id ltc2309_id[] = {
{
"ltc2309" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc2309_id);
static struct i2c_driver ltc2309_driver = {
.driver = {
.name =
"ltc2309",
.of_match_table = ltc2309_of_match,
},
.probe = ltc2309_probe,
.id_table = ltc2309_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(ltc2309_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR(
"Liam Beguin <liambeguin@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(
"Linear Technology LTC2309 ADC");
MODULE_LICENSE(
"GPL v2");