// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* lm83 . c - Part of lm_sensors , Linux kernel modules for hardware
* monitoring
* Copyright ( C ) 2003 - 2009 Jean Delvare < jdelvare @ suse . de >
*
* Heavily inspired from the lm78 , lm75 and adm1021 drivers . The LM83 is
* a sensor chip made by National Semiconductor . It reports up to four
* temperatures ( its own plus up to three external ones ) with a 1 deg
* resolution and a 3 - 4 deg accuracy . Complete datasheet can be obtained
* from National ' s website at :
* http : //www.national.com/pf/LM/LM83.html
* Since the datasheet omits to give the chip stepping code , I give it
* here : 0 x03 ( at register 0 xff ) .
*
* Also supports the LM82 temp sensor , which is basically a stripped down
* model of the LM83 . Datasheet is here :
* http : //www.national.com/pf/LM/LM82.html
*/
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/*
* Addresses to scan
* Address is selected using 2 three - level pins , resulting in 9 possible
* addresses .
*/
static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
0 x18, 0 x19, 0 x1a, 0 x29, 0 x2a, 0 x2b, 0 x4c, 0 x4d, 0 x4e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
enum chips { lm83, lm82 };
/*
* The LM83 registers
* Manufacturer ID is 0 x01 for National Semiconductor .
*/
#define LM83_REG_R_MAN_ID 0 xFE
#define LM83_REG_R_CHIP_ID 0 xFF
#define LM83_REG_R_CONFIG 0 x03
#define LM83_REG_W_CONFIG 0 x09
#define LM83_REG_R_STATUS1 0 x02
#define LM83_REG_R_STATUS2 0 x35
#define LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP 0 x00
#define LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH 0 x05
#define LM83_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH 0 x0B
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP 0 x30
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH 0 x38
#define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE1_HIGH 0 x50
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP 0 x01
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH 0 x07
#define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE2_HIGH 0 x0D
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP 0 x31
#define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH 0 x3A
#define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE3_HIGH 0 x52
#define LM83_REG_R_TCRIT 0 x42
#define LM83_REG_W_TCRIT 0 x5A
static const u8 LM83_REG_TEMP[] = {
LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP,
};
static const u8 LM83_REG_MAX[] = {
LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH,
LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH,
};
/* alarm and fault registers and bits, indexed by channel */
static const u8 LM83_ALARM_REG[] = {
LM83_REG_R_STATUS1, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2
};
static const u8 LM83_MAX_ALARM_BIT[] = {
BIT(6 ), BIT(7 ), BIT(4 ), BIT(4 )
};
static const u8 LM83_CRIT_ALARM_BIT[] = {
BIT(0 ), BIT(0 ), BIT(1 ), BIT(1 )
};
static const u8 LM83_FAULT_BIT[] = {
0 , BIT(5 ), BIT(2 ), BIT(2 )
};
/*
* Client data ( each client gets its own )
*/
struct lm83_data {
struct regmap *regmap;
enum chips type;
};
/* regmap code */
static int lm83_regmap_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = context;
int ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
*val = ret;
return 0 ;
}
/*
* The regmap write function maps read register addresses to write register
* addresses . This is necessary for regmap register caching to work .
* An alternative would be to clear the regmap cache whenever a register is
* written , but that would be much more expensive .
*/
static int lm83_regmap_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
{
struct i2c_client *client = context;
switch (reg) {
case LM83_REG_R_CONFIG:
case LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH:
case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH:
reg += 0 x06;
break ;
case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH:
case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH:
case LM83_REG_R_TCRIT:
reg += 0 x18;
break ;
default :
break ;
}
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
}
static bool lm83_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP:
case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP:
case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP:
case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP:
case LM83_REG_R_STATUS1:
case LM83_REG_R_STATUS2:
return true ;
default :
return false ;
}
}
static const struct regmap_config lm83_regmap_config = {
.reg_bits = 8 ,
.val_bits = 8 ,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
.volatile_reg = lm83_regmap_is_volatile,
.reg_read = lm83_regmap_reg_read,
.reg_write = lm83_regmap_reg_write,
};
/* hwmon API */
static int lm83_temp_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
struct lm83_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned int regval;
int err;
switch (attr) {
case hwmon_temp_input:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_TEMP[channel], ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = (s8)regval * 1000 ;
break ;
case hwmon_temp_max:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_MAX[channel], ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = (s8)regval * 1000 ;
break ;
case hwmon_temp_crit:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_TCRIT, ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = (s8)regval * 1000 ;
break ;
case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_ALARM_REG[channel], ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = !!(regval & LM83_MAX_ALARM_BIT[channel]);
break ;
case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_ALARM_REG[channel], ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = !!(regval & LM83_CRIT_ALARM_BIT[channel]);
break ;
case hwmon_temp_fault:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_ALARM_REG[channel], ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = !!(regval & LM83_FAULT_BIT[channel]);
break ;
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int lm83_temp_write(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long val)
{
struct lm83_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned int regval;
int err;
regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clamp_val(val, -128000 , 127000 ), 1000 );
switch (attr) {
case hwmon_temp_max:
err = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM83_REG_MAX[channel], regval);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
break ;
case hwmon_temp_crit:
err = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_TCRIT, regval);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
break ;
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int lm83_chip_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
struct lm83_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned int regval;
int err;
switch (attr) {
case hwmon_chip_alarms:
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1, ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val = regval;
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2, ®val);
if (err < 0 )
return err;
*val |= regval << 8 ;
return 0 ;
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int lm83_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
switch (type) {
case hwmon_chip:
return lm83_chip_read(dev, attr, channel, val);
case hwmon_temp:
return lm83_temp_read(dev, attr, channel, val);
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
static int lm83_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
u32 attr, int channel, long val)
{
switch (type) {
case hwmon_temp:
return lm83_temp_write(dev, attr, channel, val);
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
static umode_t lm83_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
u32 attr, int channel)
{
const struct lm83_data *data = _data;
/*
* LM82 only supports a single external channel , modeled as channel 2 .
*/
if (data->type == lm82 && (channel == 1 || channel == 3 ))
return 0 ;
switch (type) {
case hwmon_chip:
if (attr == hwmon_chip_alarms)
return 0444 ;
break ;
case hwmon_temp:
switch (attr) {
case hwmon_temp_input:
case hwmon_temp_max_alarm:
case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm:
return 0444 ;
case hwmon_temp_fault:
if (channel)
return 0444 ;
break ;
case hwmon_temp_max:
return 0644 ;
case hwmon_temp_crit:
if (channel == 2 )
return 0644 ;
return 0444 ;
default :
break ;
}
break ;
default :
break ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const lm83_info[] = {
HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_ALARMS),
HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT |
HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM,
HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT |
HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_FAULT,
HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT |
HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_FAULT,
HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT |
HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_FAULT
),
NULL
};
static const struct hwmon_ops lm83_hwmon_ops = {
.is_visible = lm83_is_visible,
.read = lm83_read,
.write = lm83_write,
};
static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm83_chip_info = {
.ops = &lm83_hwmon_ops,
.info = lm83_info,
};
/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
static int lm83_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
struct i2c_board_info *info)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
const char *name;
u8 man_id, chip_id;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
return -ENODEV;
/* Detection */
if ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1) & 0 xA8) ||
(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2) & 0 x48) ||
(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_CONFIG) & 0 x41)) {
dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "LM83 detection failed at 0x%02x\n" ,
client->addr);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Identification */
man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_MAN_ID);
if (man_id != 0 x01) /* National Semiconductor */
return -ENODEV;
chip_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_CHIP_ID);
switch (chip_id) {
case 0 x03:
/*
* According to the LM82 datasheet dated March 2013 , recent
* revisions of LM82 have a die revision of 0 x03 . This was
* confirmed with a real chip . Further details in this revision
* of the LM82 datasheet strongly suggest that LM82 is just a
* repackaged LM83 . It is therefore impossible to distinguish
* those chips from LM83 , and they will be misdetected as LM83 .
*/
name = "lm83" ;
break ;
case 0 x01:
name = "lm82" ;
break ;
default :
/* identification failed */
dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
"Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, chip_id=0x%02X)\n" ,
man_id, chip_id);
return -ENODEV;
}
strscpy(info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
return 0 ;
}
static int lm83_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct device *dev = &client->dev;
struct device *hwmon_dev;
struct lm83_data *data;
data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof (struct lm83_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
data->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, client, &lm83_regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
data->type = (uintptr_t)i2c_get_match_data(client);
hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
data, &lm83_chip_info, NULL);
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
}
/*
* Driver data ( common to all clients )
*/
static const struct i2c_device_id lm83_id[] = {
{ "lm83" , lm83 },
{ "lm82" , lm82 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm83_id);
static struct i2c_driver lm83_driver = {
.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
.driver = {
.name = "lm83" ,
},
.probe = lm83_probe,
.id_table = lm83_id,
.detect = lm83_detect,
.address_list = normal_i2c,
};
module_i2c_driver(lm83_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM83 driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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