/*
* Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
*
* Permission is hereby granted , free of charge , to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files ( the " Software " ) ,
* to deal in the Software without restriction , including without limitation
* the rights to use , copy , modify , merge , publish , distribute , sublicense ,
* and / or sell copies of the Software , and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so , subject to the following conditions :
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " , WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND , EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED , INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT . IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER ( S ) OR AUTHOR ( S ) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM , DAMAGES OR
* OTHER LIABILITY , WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT , TORT OR OTHERWISE ,
* ARISING FROM , OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE .
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <drm/display/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_device.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
/**
* DOC : dp dual mode helpers
*
* Helper functions to deal with DP dual mode ( aka . DP + + ) adaptors .
*
* Type 1 :
* Adaptor registers ( if any ) and the sink DDC bus may be accessed via I2C .
*
* Type 2 :
* Adaptor registers and sink DDC bus can be accessed either via I2C or
* I2C - over - AUX . Source devices may choose to implement either of these
* access methods .
*/
#define DP_DUAL_MODE_SLAVE_ADDRESS 0 x40
/**
* drm_dp_dual_mode_read - Read from the DP dual mode adaptor register ( s )
* @ adapter : I2C adapter for the DDC bus
* @ offset : register offset
* @ buffer : buffer for return data
* @ size : size of the buffer
*
* Reads @ size bytes from the DP dual mode adaptor registers
* starting at @ offset .
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , negative error code on failure
*/
ssize_t drm_dp_dual_mode_read(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
u8 offset, void *buffer, size_t size)
{
u8 zero = 0 ;
char *tmpbuf = NULL;
/*
* As sub - addressing is not supported by all adaptors ,
* always explicitly read from the start and discard
* any bytes that come before the requested offset .
* This way , no matter whether the adaptor supports it
* or not , we ' ll end up reading the proper data .
*/
struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
{
.addr = DP_DUAL_MODE_SLAVE_ADDRESS,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = 1 ,
.buf = &zero,
},
{
.addr = DP_DUAL_MODE_SLAVE_ADDRESS,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = size + offset,
.buf = buffer,
},
};
int ret;
if (offset) {
tmpbuf = kmalloc(size + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tmpbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
msgs[1 ].buf = tmpbuf;
}
ret = i2c_transfer(adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (tmpbuf)
memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf + offset, size);
kfree(tmpbuf);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
return -EPROTO;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dual_mode_read);
/**
* drm_dp_dual_mode_write - Write to the DP dual mode adaptor register ( s )
* @ adapter : I2C adapter for the DDC bus
* @ offset : register offset
* @ buffer : buffer for write data
* @ size : size of the buffer
*
* Writes @ size bytes to the DP dual mode adaptor registers
* starting at @ offset .
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , negative error code on failure
*/
ssize_t drm_dp_dual_mode_write(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
u8 offset, const void *buffer, size_t size)
{
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = DP_DUAL_MODE_SLAVE_ADDRESS,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = 1 + size,
.buf = NULL,
};
void *data;
int ret;
data = kmalloc(msg.len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
msg.buf = data;
memcpy(data, &offset, 1 );
memcpy(data + 1 , buffer, size);
ret = i2c_transfer(adapter, &msg, 1 );
kfree(data);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
if (ret != 1 )
return -EPROTO;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dual_mode_write);
static bool is_hdmi_adaptor(const char hdmi_id[DP_DUAL_MODE_HDMI_ID_LEN])
{
static const char dp_dual_mode_hdmi_id[DP_DUAL_MODE_HDMI_ID_LEN + 1 ] =
"DP-HDMI ADAPTOR\x04" ;
return memcmp(hdmi_id, dp_dual_mode_hdmi_id,
DP_DUAL_MODE_HDMI_ID_LEN) == 0 ;
}
static bool is_type1_adaptor(uint8_t adaptor_id)
{
return adaptor_id == 0 || adaptor_id == 0 xff;
}
static bool is_type2_adaptor(uint8_t adaptor_id)
{
return adaptor_id == (DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE_TYPE2 |
DP_DUAL_MODE_REV_TYPE2);
}
static bool is_lspcon_adaptor(const char hdmi_id[DP_DUAL_MODE_HDMI_ID_LEN],
const uint8_t adaptor_id)
{
return is_hdmi_adaptor(hdmi_id) &&
(adaptor_id == (DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE_TYPE2 |
DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE_HAS_DPCD));
}
/**
* drm_dp_dual_mode_detect - Identify the DP dual mode adaptor
* @ dev : & drm_device to use
* @ adapter : I2C adapter for the DDC bus
*
* Attempt to identify the type of the DP dual mode adaptor used .
*
* Note that when the answer is @ DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_UNKNOWN it ' s not
* certain whether we ' re dealing with a native HDMI port or
* a type 1 DVI dual mode adaptor . The driver will have to use
* some other hardware / driver specific mechanism to make that
* distinction .
*
* Returns :
* The type of the DP dual mode adaptor used
*/
enum drm_dp_dual_mode_type drm_dp_dual_mode_detect(const struct drm_device *dev,
struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
char hdmi_id[DP_DUAL_MODE_HDMI_ID_LEN] = {};
uint8_t adaptor_id = 0 x00;
ssize_t ret;
/*
* Let ' s see if the adaptor is there the by reading the
* HDMI ID registers .
*
* Note that type 1 DVI adaptors are not required to implemnt
* any registers , and that presents a problem for detection .
* If the i2c transfer is nacked , we may or may not be dealing
* with a type 1 DVI adaptor . Some other mechanism of detecting
* the presence of the adaptor is required . One way would be
* to check the state of the CONFIG1 pin , Another method would
* simply require the driver to know whether the port is a DP + +
* port or a native HDMI port . Both of these methods are entirely
* hardware / driver specific so we can ' t deal with them here .
*/
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_read(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_HDMI_ID,
hdmi_id, sizeof (hdmi_id));
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "DP dual mode HDMI ID: %*pE (err %zd)\n" ,
ret ? 0 : (int )sizeof (hdmi_id), hdmi_id, ret);
if (ret)
return DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_UNKNOWN;
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_read(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_ADAPTOR_ID,
&adaptor_id, sizeof (adaptor_id));
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "DP dual mode adaptor ID: %02x (err %zd)\n" , adaptor_id, ret);
if (ret == 0 ) {
if (is_lspcon_adaptor(hdmi_id, adaptor_id))
return DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_LSPCON;
if (is_type2_adaptor(adaptor_id)) {
if (is_hdmi_adaptor(hdmi_id))
return DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_HDMI;
else
return DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_DVI;
}
/*
* If not a proper type 1 ID , still assume type 1 , but let
* the user know that we may have misdetected the type .
*/
if (!is_type1_adaptor(adaptor_id))
drm_err(dev, "Unexpected DP dual mode adaptor ID %02x\n" , adaptor_id);
}
if (is_hdmi_adaptor(hdmi_id))
return DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE1_HDMI;
else
return DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE1_DVI;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dual_mode_detect);
/**
* drm_dp_dual_mode_max_tmds_clock - Max TMDS clock for DP dual mode adaptor
* @ dev : & drm_device to use
* @ type : DP dual mode adaptor type
* @ adapter : I2C adapter for the DDC bus
*
* Determine the max TMDS clock the adaptor supports based on the
* type of the dual mode adaptor and the DP_DUAL_MODE_MAX_TMDS_CLOCK
* register ( on type2 adaptors ) . As some type 1 adaptors have
* problems with registers ( see comments in drm_dp_dual_mode_detect ( ) )
* we don ' t read the register on those , instead we simply assume
* a 165 MHz limit based on the specification .
*
* Returns :
* Maximum supported TMDS clock rate for the DP dual mode adaptor in kHz .
*/
int drm_dp_dual_mode_max_tmds_clock(const struct drm_device *dev, enum drm_dp_dual_mode_type type,
struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
uint8_t max_tmds_clock;
ssize_t ret;
/* native HDMI so no limit */
if (type == DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_NONE)
return 0 ;
/*
* Type 1 adaptors are limited to 165 MHz
* Type 2 adaptors can tells us their limit
*/
if (type < DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_DVI)
return 165000 ;
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_read(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_MAX_TMDS_CLOCK,
&max_tmds_clock, sizeof (max_tmds_clock));
if (ret || max_tmds_clock == 0 x00 || max_tmds_clock == 0 xff) {
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Failed to query max TMDS clock\n" );
return 165000 ;
}
return max_tmds_clock * 5000 / 2 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dual_mode_max_tmds_clock);
/**
* drm_dp_dual_mode_get_tmds_output - Get the state of the TMDS output buffers in the DP dual mode adaptor
* @ dev : & drm_device to use
* @ type : DP dual mode adaptor type
* @ adapter : I2C adapter for the DDC bus
* @ enabled : current state of the TMDS output buffers
*
* Get the state of the TMDS output buffers in the adaptor . For
* type2 adaptors this is queried from the DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_OEN
* register . As some type 1 adaptors have problems with registers
* ( see comments in drm_dp_dual_mode_detect ( ) ) we don ' t read the
* register on those , instead we simply assume that the buffers
* are always enabled .
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , negative error code on failure
*/
int drm_dp_dual_mode_get_tmds_output(const struct drm_device *dev,
enum drm_dp_dual_mode_type type, struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
bool *enabled)
{
uint8_t tmds_oen;
ssize_t ret;
if (type < DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_DVI) {
*enabled = true ;
return 0 ;
}
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_read(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_OEN,
&tmds_oen, sizeof (tmds_oen));
if (ret) {
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Failed to query state of TMDS output buffers\n" );
return ret;
}
*enabled = !(tmds_oen & DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_DISABLE);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dual_mode_get_tmds_output);
/**
* drm_dp_dual_mode_set_tmds_output - Enable / disable TMDS output buffers in the DP dual mode adaptor
* @ dev : & drm_device to use
* @ type : DP dual mode adaptor type
* @ adapter : I2C adapter for the DDC bus
* @ enable : enable ( as opposed to disable ) the TMDS output buffers
*
* Set the state of the TMDS output buffers in the adaptor . For
* type2 this is set via the DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_OEN register .
* Type1 adaptors do not support any register writes .
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , negative error code on failure
*/
int drm_dp_dual_mode_set_tmds_output(const struct drm_device *dev, enum drm_dp_dual_mode_type type,
struct i2c_adapter *adapter, bool enable)
{
uint8_t tmds_oen = enable ? 0 : DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_DISABLE;
ssize_t ret;
int retry;
if (type < DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_DVI)
return 0 ;
/*
* LSPCON adapters in low - power state may ignore the first write , so
* read back and verify the written value a few times .
*/
for (retry = 0 ; retry < 3 ; retry++) {
uint8_t tmp;
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_write(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_OEN,
&tmds_oen, sizeof (tmds_oen));
if (ret) {
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Failed to %s TMDS output buffers (%d attempts)\n" ,
enable ? "enable" : "disable" , retry + 1 );
return ret;
}
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_read(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_TMDS_OEN,
&tmp, sizeof (tmp));
if (ret) {
drm_dbg_kms(dev,
"I2C read failed during TMDS output buffer %s (%d attempts)\n" ,
enable ? "enabling" : "disabling" , retry + 1 );
return ret;
}
if (tmp == tmds_oen)
return 0 ;
}
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "I2C write value mismatch during TMDS output buffer %s\n" ,
enable ? "enabling" : "disabling" );
return -EIO;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dual_mode_set_tmds_output);
/**
* drm_dp_get_dual_mode_type_name - Get the name of the DP dual mode adaptor type as a string
* @ type : DP dual mode adaptor type
*
* Returns :
* String representation of the DP dual mode adaptor type
*/
const char *drm_dp_get_dual_mode_type_name(enum drm_dp_dual_mode_type type)
{
switch (type) {
case DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_NONE:
return "none" ;
case DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE1_DVI:
return "type 1 DVI" ;
case DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE1_HDMI:
return "type 1 HDMI" ;
case DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_DVI:
return "type 2 DVI" ;
case DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_TYPE2_HDMI:
return "type 2 HDMI" ;
case DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_LSPCON:
return "lspcon" ;
default :
WARN_ON(type != DRM_DP_DUAL_MODE_UNKNOWN);
return "unknown" ;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_dual_mode_type_name);
/**
* drm_lspcon_get_mode : Get LSPCON ' s current mode of operation by
* reading offset ( 0 x80 , 0 x41 )
* @ dev : & drm_device to use
* @ adapter : I2C - over - aux adapter
* @ mode : current lspcon mode of operation output variable
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , sets the current_mode value to appropriate mode
* - error on failure
*/
int drm_lspcon_get_mode(const struct drm_device *dev, struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
enum drm_lspcon_mode *mode)
{
u8 data;
int ret = 0 ;
int retry;
if (!mode) {
drm_err(dev, "NULL input\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Read Status: i2c over aux */
for (retry = 0 ; retry < 6 ; retry++) {
if (retry)
usleep_range(500 , 1000 );
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_read(adapter,
DP_DUAL_MODE_LSPCON_CURRENT_MODE,
&data, sizeof (data));
if (!ret)
break ;
}
if (ret < 0 ) {
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "LSPCON read(0x80, 0x41) failed\n" );
return -EFAULT;
}
if (data & DP_DUAL_MODE_LSPCON_MODE_PCON)
*mode = DRM_LSPCON_MODE_PCON;
else
*mode = DRM_LSPCON_MODE_LS;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lspcon_get_mode);
/**
* drm_lspcon_set_mode : Change LSPCON ' s mode of operation by
* writing offset ( 0 x80 , 0 x40 )
* @ dev : & drm_device to use
* @ adapter : I2C - over - aux adapter
* @ mode : required mode of operation
* @ time_out : LSPCON mode change settle timeout
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , - error on failure / timeout
*/
int drm_lspcon_set_mode(const struct drm_device *dev, struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
enum drm_lspcon_mode mode, int time_out)
{
u8 data = 0 ;
int ret;
enum drm_lspcon_mode current_mode;
if (mode == DRM_LSPCON_MODE_PCON)
data = DP_DUAL_MODE_LSPCON_MODE_PCON;
/* Change mode */
ret = drm_dp_dual_mode_write(adapter, DP_DUAL_MODE_LSPCON_MODE_CHANGE,
&data, sizeof (data));
if (ret < 0 ) {
drm_err(dev, "LSPCON mode change failed\n" );
return ret;
}
/*
* Confirm mode change by reading the status bit .
* Sometimes , it takes a while to change the mode ,
* so wait and retry until time out or done .
*/
do {
ret = drm_lspcon_get_mode(dev, adapter, ¤t_mode);
if (ret) {
drm_err(dev, "can't confirm LSPCON mode change\n" );
return ret;
} else {
if (current_mode != mode) {
msleep(10 );
time_out -= 10 ;
} else {
drm_dbg_kms(dev, "LSPCON mode changed to %s\n" ,
mode == DRM_LSPCON_MODE_LS ? "LS" : "PCON" );
return 0 ;
}
}
} while (time_out);
drm_err(dev, "LSPCON mode change timed out\n" );
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_lspcon_set_mode);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=96 G=96
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.15 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland