Quelle gpiolib-acpi-core.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* ACPI helpers for GPIO API
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 , Intel Corporation
* Authors : Mathias Nyman < mathias . nyman @ linux . intel . com >
* Mika Westerberg < mika . westerberg @ linux . intel . com >
*/
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
#include "gpiolib.h"
#include "gpiolib-acpi.h"
/**
* struct acpi_gpio_event - ACPI GPIO event handler data
*
* @ node : list - entry of the events list of the struct acpi_gpio_chip
* @ handle : handle of ACPI method to execute when the IRQ triggers
* @ handler : handler function to pass to request_irq ( ) when requesting the IRQ
* @ pin : GPIO pin number on the struct gpio_chip
* @ irq : Linux IRQ number for the event , for request_irq ( ) / free_irq ( )
* @ irqflags : flags to pass to request_irq ( ) when requesting the IRQ
* @ irq_is_wake : If the ACPI flags indicate the IRQ is a wakeup source
* @ irq_requested : True if request_irq ( ) has been done
* @ desc : struct gpio_desc for the GPIO pin for this event
*/
struct acpi_gpio_event {
struct list_head node;
acpi_handle handle;
irq_handler_t handler;
unsigned int pin;
unsigned int irq;
unsigned long irqflags;
bool irq_is_wake;
bool irq_requested;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
};
struct acpi_gpio_connection {
struct list_head node;
unsigned int pin;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
};
struct acpi_gpio_chip {
/*
* ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
* passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler ( ) is large enough
* to hold struct acpi_connection_info .
*/
struct acpi_connection_info conn_info;
struct list_head conns;
struct mutex conn_lock;
struct gpio_chip *chip;
struct list_head events;
struct list_head deferred_req_irqs_list_entry;
};
/**
* struct acpi_gpio_info - ACPI GPIO specific information
* @ adev : reference to ACPI device which consumes GPIO resource
* @ flags : GPIO initialization flags
* @ gpioint : if % true this GPIO is of type GpioInt otherwise type is GpioIo
* @ wake_capable : wake capability as provided by ACPI
* @ pin_config : pin bias as provided by ACPI
* @ polarity : interrupt polarity as provided by ACPI
* @ triggering : triggering type as provided by ACPI
* @ debounce : debounce timeout as provided by ACPI
* @ quirks : Linux specific quirks as provided by struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*/
struct acpi_gpio_info {
struct acpi_device *adev;
enum gpiod_flags flags;
bool gpioint;
bool wake_capable;
int pin_config;
int polarity;
int triggering;
unsigned int debounce;
unsigned int quirks;
};
static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip *gc, const void *data)
{
/* First check the actual GPIO device */
if (device_match_acpi_handle(&gc->gpiodev->dev, data))
return true ;
/*
* When the ACPI device is artificially split to the banks of GPIOs ,
* where each of them is represented by a separate GPIO device ,
* the firmware node of the physical device may not be shared among
* the banks as they may require different values for the same property ,
* e . g . , number of GPIOs in a certain bank . In such case the ACPI handle
* of a GPIO device is NULL and can not be used . Hence we have to check
* the parent device to be sure that there is no match before bailing
* out .
*/
if (gc->parent)
return device_match_acpi_handle(gc->parent, data);
return false ;
}
/**
* acpi_get_gpiod ( ) - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
* @ path : ACPI GPIO controller full path name , ( e . g . " \ \ _ SB . GPO1 " )
* @ pin : ACPI GPIO pin number ( 0 - based , controller - relative )
*
* Returns :
* GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API .
* If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
* returned .
*
* Specifically returns % - EPROBE_DEFER if the referenced GPIO
* controller does not have GPIO chip registered at the moment . This is to
* support probe deferral .
*/
static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod(char *path, unsigned int pin)
{
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, path, &handle);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) =
gpio_device_find(handle, acpi_gpiochip_find);
if (!gdev)
return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
/*
* FIXME : keep track of the reference to the GPIO device somehow
* instead of putting it here .
*/
return gpio_device_get_desc(gdev, pin);
}
static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
acpi_evaluate_object(event->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq, void *data)
{
struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
acpi_execute_simple_method(event->handle, NULL, event->pin);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle, void *data)
{
/* The address of this function is used as a key. */
}
bool acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares,
struct acpi_resource_gpio **agpio)
{
struct acpi_resource_gpio *gpio;
if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
return false ;
gpio = &ares->data.gpio;
if (gpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT)
return false ;
*agpio = gpio;
return true ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource);
/**
* acpi_gpio_get_io_resource - Fetch details of an ACPI resource if it is a GPIO
* I / O resource or return False if not .
* @ ares : Pointer to the ACPI resource to fetch
* @ agpio : Pointer to a & struct acpi_resource_gpio to store the output pointer
*
* Returns :
* % true if GpioIo resource is found , % false otherwise .
*/
bool acpi_gpio_get_io_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares,
struct acpi_resource_gpio **agpio)
{
struct acpi_resource_gpio *gpio;
if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
return false ;
gpio = &ares->data.gpio;
if (gpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_IO)
return false ;
*agpio = gpio;
return true ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_io_resource);
static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio,
struct acpi_gpio_event *event)
{
struct device *parent = acpi_gpio->chip->parent;
int ret, value;
ret = request_threaded_irq(event->irq, NULL, event->handler,
event->irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT, "ACPI:Event" , event);
if (ret) {
dev_err(parent, "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n" , event->irq);
return ;
}
if (event->irq_is_wake)
enable_irq_wake(event->irq);
event->irq_requested = true ;
/* Make sure we trigger the initial state of edge-triggered IRQs */
if (acpi_gpio_need_run_edge_events_on_boot() &&
(event->irqflags & (IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING))) {
value = gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(event->desc);
if (((event->irqflags & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) && value == 1 ) ||
((event->irqflags & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) && value == 0 ))
event->handler(event->irq, event);
}
}
static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio)
{
struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
list_for_each_entry(event, &acpi_gpio->events, node)
acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(acpi_gpio, event);
}
static enum gpiod_flags
acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio, int polarity)
{
/* GpioInt() implies input configuration */
if (agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT)
return GPIOD_IN;
switch (agpio->io_restriction) {
case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT:
return GPIOD_IN;
case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT:
/*
* ACPI GPIO resources don ' t contain an initial value for the
* GPIO . Therefore we deduce that value from the pull field
* and the polarity instead . If the pin is pulled up we assume
* default to be high , if it is pulled down we assume default
* to be low , otherwise we leave pin untouched . For active low
* polarity values will be switched . See also
* Documentation / firmware - guide / acpi / gpio - properties . rst .
*/
switch (agpio->pin_config) {
case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP:
return polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? GPIOD_OUT_LOW : GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLDOWN:
return polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
default :
break ;
}
break ;
default :
break ;
}
/*
* Assume that the BIOS has configured the direction and pull
* accordingly .
*/
return GPIOD_ASIS;
}
static struct gpio_desc *acpi_request_own_gpiod(struct gpio_chip *chip,
struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio,
unsigned int index,
const char *label)
{
int polarity = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
enum gpiod_flags flags = acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio, polarity);
unsigned int pin = agpio->pin_table[index];
struct gpio_desc *desc;
int ret;
desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin, label, polarity, flags);
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return desc;
/* ACPI uses hundredths of milliseconds units */
ret = gpio_set_debounce_timeout(desc, agpio->debounce_timeout * 10 );
if (ret)
dev_warn(chip->parent,
"Failed to set debounce-timeout for pin 0x%04X, err %d\n" ,
pin, ret);
return desc;
}
static bool acpi_gpio_irq_is_wake(struct device *parent,
const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio)
{
unsigned int pin = agpio->pin_table[0 ];
if (agpio->wake_capable != ACPI_WAKE_CAPABLE)
return false ;
if (acpi_gpio_in_ignore_list(ACPI_GPIO_IGNORE_WAKE, dev_name(parent), pin)) {
dev_info(parent, "Ignoring wakeup on pin %u\n" , pin);
return false ;
}
return true ;
}
/* Always returns AE_OK so that we keep looping over the resources */
static acpi_status acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event(struct acpi_resource *ares,
void *context)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio = context;
struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
acpi_handle handle, evt_handle;
struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
irq_handler_t handler = NULL;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
unsigned int pin;
int ret, irq;
if (!acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares, &agpio))
return AE_OK;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
pin = agpio->pin_table[0 ];
if (pin <= 255 ) {
char ev_name[8 ];
sprintf(ev_name, "_%c%02X" ,
agpio->triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L' ,
pin);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, ev_name, &evt_handle)))
handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler;
}
if (!handler) {
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EVT" , &evt_handle)))
handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt;
}
if (!handler)
return AE_OK;
if (acpi_gpio_in_ignore_list(ACPI_GPIO_IGNORE_INTERRUPT, dev_name(chip->parent), pin)) {
dev_info(chip->parent, "Ignoring interrupt on pin %u\n" , pin);
return AE_OK;
}
desc = acpi_request_own_gpiod(chip, agpio, 0 , "ACPI:Event" );
if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
dev_err(chip->parent,
"Failed to request GPIO for pin 0x%04X, err %ld\n" ,
pin, PTR_ERR(desc));
return AE_OK;
}
ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip, pin);
if (ret) {
dev_err(chip->parent,
"Failed to lock GPIO pin 0x%04X as interrupt, err %d\n" ,
pin, ret);
goto fail_free_desc;
}
irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
if (irq < 0 ) {
dev_err(chip->parent,
"Failed to translate GPIO pin 0x%04X to IRQ, err %d\n" ,
pin, irq);
goto fail_unlock_irq;
}
event = kzalloc(sizeof (*event), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!event)
goto fail_unlock_irq;
event->irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
if (agpio->triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) {
if (agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH)
event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
else
event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
} else {
switch (agpio->polarity) {
case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH:
event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
break ;
case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW:
event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
break ;
default :
event->irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
break ;
}
}
event->handle = evt_handle;
event->handler = handler;
event->irq = irq;
event->irq_is_wake = acpi_gpio_irq_is_wake(chip->parent, agpio);
event->pin = pin;
event->desc = desc;
list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events);
return AE_OK;
fail_unlock_irq:
gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, pin);
fail_free_desc:
gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
return AE_OK;
}
/**
* acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts ( ) - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
* @ chip : GPIO chip
*
* ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events . These GPIO interrupts are
* handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
* chip ' s interrupt handler . acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts ( ) finds out which
* GPIO pins have ACPI event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
* the ACPI event methods for those pins .
*/
void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip->parent || !chip->to_irq)
return ;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
if (!handle)
return ;
status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return ;
if (acpi_quirk_skip_gpio_event_handlers())
return ;
acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__AEI,
acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event, acpi_gpio);
if (acpi_gpio_add_to_deferred_list(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry))
return ;
acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts);
/**
* acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts ( ) - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts .
* @ chip : GPIO chip
*
* Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
* GPIO chip .
*/
void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
struct acpi_gpio_event *event, *ep;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip->parent || !chip->to_irq)
return ;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
if (!handle)
return ;
status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return ;
acpi_gpio_remove_from_deferred_list(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry);
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event, ep, &acpi_gpio->events, node) {
if (event->irq_requested) {
if (event->irq_is_wake)
disable_irq_wake(event->irq);
free_irq(event->irq, event);
}
gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, event->pin);
gpiochip_free_own_desc(event->desc);
list_del(&event->node);
kfree(event);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts);
void __init acpi_gpio_process_deferred_list(struct list_head *list)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(acpi_gpio, tmp, list, deferred_req_irqs_list_entry)
acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio);
}
int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device *adev,
const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios)
{
if (adev && gpios) {
adev->driver_gpios = gpios;
return 0 ;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios);
void acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device *adev)
{
if (adev)
adev->driver_gpios = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios);
static void acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios(void *adev)
{
acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(adev);
}
int devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct device *dev,
const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios)
{
struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
int ret;
ret = acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(adev, gpios);
if (ret)
return ret;
return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios, adev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios);
static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device *adev,
const char *name, int index,
struct fwnode_reference_args *args,
unsigned int *quirks)
{
const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm;
if (!adev || !adev->driver_gpios)
return false ;
for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++)
if (!strcmp(name, gm->name) && gm->data && index < gm->size) {
const struct acpi_gpio_params *params = gm->data + index;
args->fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev);
args->args[0 ] = params->crs_entry_index;
args->args[1 ] = params->line_index;
args->args[2 ] = params->active_low;
args->nargs = 3 ;
*quirks = gm->quirks;
return true ;
}
return false ;
}
static int
__acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags *flags, enum gpiod_flags update)
{
const enum gpiod_flags mask =
GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET | GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT |
GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL;
int ret = 0 ;
/*
* Check if the BIOS has IoRestriction with explicitly set direction
* and update @ flags accordingly . Otherwise use whatever caller asked
* for .
*/
if (update & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET) {
enum gpiod_flags diff = *flags ^ update;
/*
* Check if caller supplied incompatible GPIO initialization
* flags .
*
* Return % - EINVAL to notify that firmware has different
* settings and we are going to use them .
*/
if (((*flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET) && (diff & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT)) ||
((*flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT) && (diff & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL)))
ret = -EINVAL;
*flags = (*flags & ~mask) | (update & mask);
}
return ret;
}
static int acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags *flags,
struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
{
struct device *dev = &info->adev->dev;
enum gpiod_flags old = *flags;
int ret;
ret = __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(&old, info->flags);
if (info->quirks & ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_NO_IO_RESTRICTION) {
if (ret)
dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "GPIO not in correct mode, fixing\n" );
} else {
if (ret)
dev_dbg(dev, "Override GPIO initialization flags\n" );
*flags = old;
}
return ret;
}
static int acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(unsigned long *lookupflags,
struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
{
switch (info->pin_config) {
case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP:
*lookupflags |= GPIO_PULL_UP;
break ;
case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLDOWN:
*lookupflags |= GPIO_PULL_DOWN;
break ;
case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_NOPULL:
*lookupflags |= GPIO_PULL_DISABLE;
break ;
default :
break ;
}
if (info->polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
*lookupflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
return 0 ;
}
struct acpi_gpio_lookup {
struct acpi_gpio_params params;
struct acpi_gpio_info *info;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
int n;
};
static int acpi_populate_gpio_lookup(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
{
struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup = data;
struct acpi_gpio_params *params = &lookup->params;
struct acpi_gpio_info *info = lookup->info;
if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
return 1 ;
if (!lookup->desc) {
const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
bool gpioint = agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
u16 pin_index;
if (info->quirks & ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ONLY_GPIOIO && gpioint)
params->crs_entry_index++;
if (lookup->n++ != params->crs_entry_index)
return 1 ;
pin_index = params->line_index;
if (pin_index >= agpio->pin_table_length)
return 1 ;
if (info->quirks & ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ABSOLUTE_NUMBER)
desc = gpio_to_desc(agpio->pin_table[pin_index]);
else
desc = acpi_get_gpiod(agpio->resource_source.string_ptr,
agpio->pin_table[pin_index]);
lookup->desc = desc;
info->pin_config = agpio->pin_config;
info->debounce = agpio->debounce_timeout;
info->gpioint = gpioint;
info->wake_capable = acpi_gpio_irq_is_wake(&info->adev->dev, agpio);
/*
* Polarity and triggering are only specified for GpioInt
* resource .
* Note : we expect here :
* - ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW = = GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
* - ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH = = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
*/
if (info->gpioint) {
info->polarity = agpio->polarity;
info->triggering = agpio->triggering;
} else {
info->polarity = params->active_low;
}
info->flags = acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio, info->polarity);
}
return 1 ;
}
static int acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup)
{
struct acpi_gpio_info *info = lookup->info;
struct acpi_device *adev = info->adev;
struct list_head res_list;
int ret;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res_list);
ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &res_list,
acpi_populate_gpio_lookup,
lookup);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&res_list);
if (!lookup->desc)
return -ENOENT;
return 0 ;
}
static int acpi_gpio_property_lookup(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname,
struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup)
{
struct fwnode_reference_args args;
struct acpi_gpio_params *params = &lookup->params;
struct acpi_gpio_info *info = lookup->info;
unsigned int index = params->crs_entry_index;
unsigned int quirks = 0 ;
int ret;
memset(&args, 0 , sizeof (args));
ret = __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode, propname, index, 3 , &args);
if (ret) {
struct acpi_device *adev;
adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode);
if (!acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev, propname, index, &args, &quirks))
return ret;
}
/*
* The property was found and resolved , so need to lookup the GPIO based
* on returned args .
*/
if (!to_acpi_device_node(args.fwnode))
return -EINVAL;
if (args.nargs != 3 )
return -EPROTO;
params->crs_entry_index = args.args[0 ];
params->line_index = args.args[1 ];
params->active_low = !!args.args[2 ];
info->adev = to_acpi_device_node(args.fwnode);
info->quirks = quirks;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* acpi_get_gpiod_by_index ( ) - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
* @ adev : pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from
* @ propname : Property name of the GPIO ( optional )
* @ lookup : pointer to struct acpi_gpio_lookup to fill in
*
* Function goes through ACPI resources for @ adev and based on @ lookup . index looks
* up a GpioIo / GpioInt resource , translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor ,
* and returns it . @ lookup . index matches GpioIo / GpioInt resources only so if there
* are total 3 GPIO resources , the index goes from 0 to 2 .
*
* If @ propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property . In
* that case @ index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value
* ( in case of multiple ) .
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , negative errno on failure .
*
* The @ lookup is filled with GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API .
* If the GPIO cannot be translated an error will be returned .
*
* Note : if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list , this
* function only returns the first .
*/
static int acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *propname,
struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup)
{
struct acpi_gpio_params *params = &lookup->params;
struct acpi_gpio_info *info = lookup->info;
int ret;
if (propname) {
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %s\n" , propname);
ret = acpi_gpio_property_lookup(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev), propname, lookup);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %u %u %u\n" ,
dev_name(&info->adev->dev),
params->crs_entry_index, params->line_index, params->active_low);
} else {
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %u in _CRS\n" , params->crs_entry_index);
info->adev = adev;
}
return acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(lookup);
}
/**
* acpi_get_gpiod_from_data ( ) - get a GPIO descriptor from ACPI data node
* @ fwnode : pointer to an ACPI firmware node to get the GPIO information from
* @ propname : Property name of the GPIO
* @ lookup : pointer to struct acpi_gpio_lookup to fill in
*
* This function uses the property - based GPIO lookup to get to the GPIO
* resource with the relevant information from a data - only ACPI firmware node
* and uses that to obtain the GPIO descriptor to return .
*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , negative errno on failure .
*
* The @ lookup is filled with GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API .
* If the GPIO cannot be translated an error will be returned .
*/
static int acpi_get_gpiod_from_data(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname,
struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup)
{
int ret;
if (!is_acpi_data_node(fwnode))
return -ENODEV;
if (!propname)
return -EINVAL;
ret = acpi_gpio_property_lookup(fwnode, propname, lookup);
if (ret)
return ret;
return acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(lookup);
}
static bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev,
const char *con_id)
{
/* If there is no ACPI device, there is no _CRS to fall back to */
if (!adev)
return false ;
/* Never allow fallback if the device has properties */
if (acpi_dev_has_props(adev) || adev->driver_gpios)
return false ;
return con_id == NULL;
}
static struct gpio_desc *
__acpi_find_gpio(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id, unsigned int idx,
bool can_fallback, struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
{
struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode);
struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
char propname[32 ];
int ret;
memset(&lookup, 0 , sizeof (lookup));
lookup.params.crs_entry_index = idx;
lookup.info = info;
/* Try first from _DSD */
for_each_gpio_property_name(propname, con_id) {
if (adev)
ret = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, propname, &lookup);
else
ret = acpi_get_gpiod_from_data(fwnode, propname, &lookup);
if (ret)
continue ;
desc = lookup.desc;
if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
return desc;
if (!IS_ERR(desc))
return desc;
}
/* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
if (can_fallback) {
ret = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, NULL, &lookup);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
return lookup.desc;
}
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
struct gpio_desc *acpi_find_gpio(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
const char *con_id,
unsigned int idx,
enum gpiod_flags *dflags,
unsigned long *lookupflags)
{
struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode);
bool can_fallback = acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev, con_id);
struct acpi_gpio_info info = {};
struct gpio_desc *desc;
int ret;
desc = __acpi_find_gpio(fwnode, con_id, idx, can_fallback, &info);
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return desc;
if (info.gpioint &&
(*dflags == GPIOD_OUT_LOW || *dflags == GPIOD_OUT_HIGH)) {
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "refusing GpioInt() entry when doing GPIOD_OUT_* lookup\n" );
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(dflags, &info);
acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(lookupflags, &info);
/* ACPI uses hundredths of milliseconds units */
ret = gpio_set_debounce_timeout(desc, info.debounce * 10 );
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
return desc;
}
/**
* acpi_dev_gpio_irq_wake_get_by ( ) - Find GpioInt and translate it to Linux IRQ number
* @ adev : pointer to a ACPI device to get IRQ from
* @ con_id : optional name of GpioInt resource
* @ index : index of GpioInt resource ( starting from % 0 )
* @ wake_capable : Set to true if the IRQ is wake capable
*
* If the device has one or more GpioInt resources , this function can be
* used to translate from the GPIO offset in the resource to the Linux IRQ
* number .
*
* The function is idempotent , though each time it runs it will configure GPIO
* pin direction according to the flags in GpioInt resource .
*
* The function takes optional @ con_id parameter . If the resource has
* a @ con_id in a property , then only those will be taken into account .
*
* The GPIO is considered wake capable if the GpioInt resource specifies
* SharedAndWake or ExclusiveAndWake .
*
* Returns :
* Linux IRQ number ( > 0 ) on success , negative errno on failure .
*/
int acpi_dev_gpio_irq_wake_get_by(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *con_id, int index,
bool *wake_capable)
{
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev);
int idx, i;
unsigned int irq_flags;
int ret;
for (i = 0 , idx = 0 ; idx <= index; i++) {
struct acpi_gpio_info info = {};
struct gpio_desc *desc;
/* Ignore -EPROBE_DEFER, it only matters if idx matches */
desc = __acpi_find_gpio(fwnode, con_id, i, true , &info);
if (IS_ERR(desc) && PTR_ERR(desc) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
return PTR_ERR(desc);
if (info.gpioint && idx++ == index) {
unsigned long lflags = GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
enum gpiod_flags dflags = GPIOD_ASIS;
char label[32 ];
int irq;
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return PTR_ERR(desc);
irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
if (irq < 0 )
return irq;
acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(&dflags, &info);
acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(&lflags, &info);
snprintf(label, sizeof (label), "%pfwP GpioInt(%d)" , fwnode, index);
ret = gpiod_set_consumer_name(desc, con_id ?: label);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, label, lflags, dflags);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
/* ACPI uses hundredths of milliseconds units */
ret = gpio_set_debounce_timeout(desc, info.debounce * 10 );
if (ret)
return ret;
irq_flags = acpi_dev_get_irq_type(info.triggering,
info.polarity);
/*
* If the IRQ is not already in use then set type
* if specified and different than the current one .
*/
if (can_request_irq(irq, irq_flags)) {
if (irq_flags != IRQ_TYPE_NONE &&
irq_flags != irq_get_trigger_type(irq))
irq_set_irq_type(irq, irq_flags);
} else {
dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use\n" , irq);
}
/* avoid suspend issues with GPIOs when systems are using S3 */
if (wake_capable && acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0)
*wake_capable = info.wake_capable;
return irq;
}
}
return -ENOENT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_gpio_irq_wake_get_by);
static acpi_status
acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
u32 bits, u64 *value, void *handler_context,
void *region_context)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip = region_context;
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
struct acpi_resource *ares;
u16 pin_index = address;
acpi_status status;
int length;
int i;
status = acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip->conn_info.connection,
achip->conn_info.length, &ares);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return status;
if (WARN_ON(ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)) {
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
if (WARN_ON(agpio->io_restriction == ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT &&
function == ACPI_WRITE)) {
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
}
length = min_t(u16, agpio->pin_table_length, pin_index + bits);
for (i = pin_index; i < length; ++i) {
unsigned int pin = agpio->pin_table[i];
struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
bool found;
mutex_lock(&achip->conn_lock);
found = false ;
list_for_each_entry(conn, &achip->conns, node) {
if (conn->pin == pin) {
found = true ;
desc = conn->desc;
break ;
}
}
/*
* The same GPIO can be shared between operation region and
* event but only if the access here is ACPI_READ . In that
* case we " borrow " the event GPIO instead .
*/
if (!found && agpio->shareable == ACPI_SHARED &&
function == ACPI_READ) {
struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
list_for_each_entry(event, &achip->events, node) {
if (event->pin == pin) {
desc = event->desc;
found = true ;
break ;
}
}
}
if (!found) {
desc = acpi_request_own_gpiod(chip, agpio, i, "ACPI:OpRegion" );
if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
status = AE_ERROR;
goto out;
}
conn = kzalloc(sizeof (*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!conn) {
gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
goto out;
}
conn->pin = pin;
conn->desc = desc;
list_add_tail(&conn->node, &achip->conns);
}
mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc, !!(*value & BIT(i)));
else
*value |= (u64)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc) << i;
}
out:
ACPI_FREE(ares);
return status;
}
static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
acpi_status status;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip->conns);
mutex_init(&achip->conn_lock);
status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler,
NULL, achip);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
dev_err(chip->parent,
"Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n" );
}
static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn, *tmp;
acpi_status status;
status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_err(chip->parent,
"Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n" );
return ;
}
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn, tmp, &achip->conns, node) {
gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn->desc);
list_del(&conn->node);
kfree(conn);
}
}
static struct gpio_desc *
acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip,
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
const char **name,
unsigned long *lflags,
enum gpiod_flags *dflags)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
u32 gpios[2 ];
int ret;
*lflags = GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
*dflags = GPIOD_ASIS;
*name = NULL;
ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "gpios" , gpios,
ARRAY_SIZE(gpios));
if (ret < 0 )
return ERR_PTR(ret);
desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, gpios[0 ]);
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return desc;
if (gpios[1 ])
*lflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "input" ))
*dflags |= GPIOD_IN;
else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "output-low" ))
*dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "output-high" ))
*dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
else
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "line-name" , name);
return desc;
}
static void acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
{
struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
device_for_each_child_node_scoped(chip->parent, fwnode) {
unsigned long lflags;
enum gpiod_flags dflags;
struct gpio_desc *desc;
const char *name;
int ret;
if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "gpio-hog" ))
continue ;
desc = acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(achip, fwnode, &name,
&lflags, &dflags);
if (IS_ERR(desc))
continue ;
ret = gpiod_hog(desc, name, lflags, dflags);
if (ret) {
dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to hog GPIO\n" );
return ;
}
}
}
void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
struct acpi_device *adev;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip || !chip->parent)
return ;
adev = ACPI_COMPANION(chip->parent);
if (!adev)
return ;
acpi_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof (*acpi_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!acpi_gpio) {
dev_err(chip->parent,
"Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n" );
return ;
}
acpi_gpio->chip = chip;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->events);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry);
status = acpi_attach_data(adev->handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n" );
kfree(acpi_gpio);
return ;
}
acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio);
acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(acpi_gpio);
acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(adev);
}
void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_status status;
if (!chip || !chip->parent)
return ;
handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
if (!handle)
return ;
status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
dev_warn(chip->parent, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n" );
return ;
}
acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio);
acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh);
kfree(acpi_gpio);
}
static int acpi_gpio_package_count(const union acpi_object *obj)
{
const union acpi_object *element = obj->package.elements;
const union acpi_object *end = element + obj->package.count;
unsigned int count = 0 ;
while (element < end) {
switch (element->type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
element += 3 ;
fallthrough;
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
element++;
count++;
break ;
default :
return -EPROTO;
}
}
return count;
}
static int acpi_find_gpio_count(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
{
unsigned int *count = data;
if (ares->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
*count += ares->data.gpio.pin_table_length;
return 1 ;
}
/**
* acpi_gpio_count - count the GPIOs associated with a firmware node / function
* @ fwnode : firmware node of the GPIO consumer
* @ con_id : function within the GPIO consumer
*
* Returns :
* The number of GPIOs associated with a firmware node / function or % - ENOENT ,
* if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function .
*/
int acpi_gpio_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id)
{
struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode);
const union acpi_object *obj;
const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm;
int count = -ENOENT;
int ret;
char propname[32 ];
/* Try first from _DSD */
for_each_gpio_property_name(propname, con_id) {
ret = acpi_dev_get_property(adev, propname, ACPI_TYPE_ANY, &obj);
if (ret == 0 ) {
if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
count = 1 ;
else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
count = acpi_gpio_package_count(obj);
} else if (adev->driver_gpios) {
for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++)
if (strcmp(propname, gm->name) == 0 ) {
count = gm->size;
break ;
}
}
if (count > 0 )
break ;
}
/* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
if (count < 0 ) {
struct list_head resource_list;
unsigned int crs_count = 0 ;
if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev, con_id))
return count;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list,
acpi_find_gpio_count, &crs_count);
acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
if (crs_count > 0 )
count = crs_count;
}
return count ? count : -ENOENT;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=98 H=98 G=97
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.45 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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