Quellcode-Bibliothek cpufreq.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux / drivers / cpufreq / cpufreq . c
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2001 Russell King
* ( C ) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski < linux @ brodo . de >
* ( C ) 2013 Viresh Kumar < viresh . kumar @ linaro . org >
*
* Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj < ashok . raj @ intel . com >
* Added handling for CPU hotplug
* Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin < jacob . shin @ amd . com >
* Fix handling for CPU hotplug - - affected CPUs
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string_choices.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/units.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
/* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
#define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active) \
list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) \
if ((__active) == !policy_is_inactive(__policy))
#define for_each_active_policy(__policy) \
for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true )
#define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy) \
for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false )
/* Iterate over governors */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
#define for_each_governor(__governor) \
list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
static char default_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
/*
* The " cpufreq driver " - the arch - or hardware - dependent low
* level driver of CPUFreq support , and its spinlock . This lock
* also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array .
*/
static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpufreq_freq_invariance);
bool cpufreq_supports_freq_invariance(void )
{
return static_branch_likely(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
}
/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
static inline bool has_target(void )
{
return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}
bool has_target_index(void )
{
return !!cpufreq_driver->target_index;
}
/* internal prototypes */
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov,
unsigned int new_pol);
static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void );
static int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state);
/*
* Two notifier lists : the " policy " list is involved in the
* validation process for a new CPU frequency policy ; the
* " transition " list for kernel code that needs to handle
* changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes .
* The mutex locks both lists .
*/
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
SRCU_NOTIFIER_HEAD_STATIC(cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
static int off __read_mostly;
static int cpufreq_disabled(void )
{
return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void )
{
off = 1 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_cpufreq);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
bool have_governor_per_policy(void )
{
return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
static struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (have_governor_per_policy())
return &policy->kobj;
else
return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);
static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
struct kernel_cpustat kcpustat;
u64 cur_wall_time;
u64 idle_time;
u64 busy_time;
cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_nsecs(get_jiffies_64());
kcpustat_cpu_fetch(&kcpustat, cpu);
busy_time = kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
busy_time += kcpustat.cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
if (wall)
*wall = div_u64(cur_wall_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
return div_u64(idle_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
}
u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
if (idle_time == -1 ULL)
return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
else if (!io_busy)
idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
/*
* This is a generic cpufreq init ( ) routine which can be used by cpufreq
* drivers of SMP systems . It will do following :
* - validate & show freq table passed
* - set policies transition latency
* - policy - > cpus with all possible CPUs
*/
void cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
unsigned int transition_latency)
{
policy->freq_table = table;
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
/*
* The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
* share the clock and voltage and clock .
*/
cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get_raw);
unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n" ,
__func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy" , cpu);
return 0 ;
}
return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);
/**
* cpufreq_cpu_get - Return policy for a CPU and mark it as busy .
* @ cpu : CPU to find the policy for .
*
* Call cpufreq_cpu_get_raw ( ) to obtain a cpufreq policy for @ cpu and increment
* the kobject reference counter of that policy . Return a valid policy on
* success or NULL on failure .
*
* The policy returned by this function has to be released with the help of
* cpufreq_cpu_put ( ) to balance its kobject reference counter properly .
*/
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
return NULL;
/* get the cpufreq driver */
read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
if (cpufreq_driver) {
/* get the CPU */
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
if (policy)
kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
}
read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
return policy;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
/**
* cpufreq_cpu_put - Decrement kobject usage counter for cpufreq policy .
* @ policy : cpufreq policy returned by cpufreq_cpu_get ( ) .
*/
void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
/*********************************************************************
* EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES *
*********************************************************************/
/**
* adjust_jiffies - Adjust the system " loops_per_jiffy " .
* @ val : CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE or CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE .
* @ ci : Frequency change information .
*
* This function alters the system " loops_per_jiffy " for the clock
* speed change . Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
* systems as each CPU might be scaled differently . So , use the arch
* per - CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible .
*/
static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
return ;
if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n" ,
l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
}
if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new ) {
loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
ci->new );
pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n" ,
loops_per_jiffy, ci->new );
}
#endif
}
/**
* cpufreq_notify_transition - Notify frequency transition and adjust jiffies .
* @ policy : cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for .
* @ freqs : contain details of the frequency update .
* @ state : set to CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE or CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE .
*
* This function calls the transition notifiers and adjust_jiffies ( ) .
*
* It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have external effects .
*/
static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs,
unsigned int state)
{
int cpu;
BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return ;
freqs->policy = policy;
freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n" ,
state, freqs->new );
switch (state) {
case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
/*
* Detect if the driver reported a value as " old frequency "
* which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
* " old frequency " .
*/
if (policy->cur && policy->cur != freqs->old) {
pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n" ,
freqs->old, policy->cur);
freqs->old = policy->cur;
}
srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
break ;
case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
pr_debug("FREQ: %u - CPUs: %*pbl\n" , freqs->new ,
cpumask_pr_args(policy->cpus));
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new , cpu);
srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freqs->new );
policy->cur = freqs->new ;
}
}
/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
if (!transition_failed)
return ;
swap(freqs->old, freqs->new );
cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
/*
* Catch double invocations of _ begin ( ) which lead to self - deadlock .
* ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
* doesn ' t invoke _ begin ( ) on their behalf , and hence the chances of
* double invocations are very low . Moreover , there are scenarios
* where these checks can emit false - positive warnings in these
* drivers ; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether .
*/
WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
&& current == policy->transition_task);
wait:
wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);
spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
goto wait;
}
policy->transition_ongoing = true ;
policy->transition_task = current;
spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);
void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
if (WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing))
return ;
cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);
arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus,
policy->cur,
arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu));
spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
policy->transition_ongoing = false ;
policy->transition_task = NULL;
spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);
/*
* Fast frequency switching status count . Positive means " enabled " , negative
* means " disabled " and 0 means " not decided yet " .
*/
static int cpufreq_fast_switch_count;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
static void cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers(void )
{
struct notifier_block *nb;
pr_info("Registered transition notifiers:\n" );
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
for (nb = cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.head; nb; nb = nb->next)
pr_info("%pS\n" , nb->notifier_call);
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
}
/**
* cpufreq_enable_fast_switch - Enable fast frequency switching for policy .
* @ policy : cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for .
*
* Try to enable fast frequency switching for @ policy .
*
* The attempt will fail if there is at least one transition notifier registered
* at this point , as fast frequency switching is quite fundamentally at odds
* with transition notifiers . Thus if successful , it will make registration of
* transition notifiers fail going forward .
*/
void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&policy->rwsem);
if (!policy->fast_switch_possible)
return ;
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0 ) {
cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
policy->fast_switch_enabled = true ;
} else {
pr_warn("CPU%u: Fast frequency switching not enabled\n" ,
policy->cpu);
cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers();
}
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_fast_switch);
/**
* cpufreq_disable_fast_switch - Disable fast frequency switching for policy .
* @ policy : cpufreq policy to disable fast frequency switching for .
*/
void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
if (policy->fast_switch_enabled) {
policy->fast_switch_enabled = false ;
if (!WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count <= 0 ))
cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
}
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_disable_fast_switch);
static unsigned int __resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int target_freq,
unsigned int min, unsigned int max,
unsigned int relation)
{
unsigned int idx;
target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, min, max);
if (!policy->freq_table)
return target_freq;
idx = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, target_freq, min, max, relation);
policy->cached_resolved_idx = idx;
policy->cached_target_freq = target_freq;
return policy->freq_table[idx].frequency;
}
/**
* cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq - Map a target frequency to a driver - supported
* one .
* @ policy : associated policy to interrogate
* @ target_freq : target frequency to resolve .
*
* The target to driver frequency mapping is cached in the policy .
*
* Return : Lowest driver - supported frequency greater than or equal to the
* given target_freq , subject to policy ( min / max ) and driver limitations .
*/
unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int target_freq)
{
unsigned int min = READ_ONCE(policy->min);
unsigned int max = READ_ONCE(policy->max);
/*
* If this function runs in parallel with cpufreq_set_policy ( ) , it may
* read policy - > min before the update and policy - > max after the update
* or the other way around , so there is no ordering guarantee .
*
* Resolve this by always honoring the max ( in case it comes from
* thermal throttling or similar ) .
*/
if (unlikely(min > max))
min = max;
return __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, min, max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq);
unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
unsigned int latency;
if (policy->transition_delay_us)
return policy->transition_delay_us;
latency = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / NSEC_PER_USEC;
if (latency)
/* Give a 50% breathing room between updates */
return latency + (latency >> 1 );
return USEC_PER_MSEC;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us);
/*********************************************************************
* SYSFS INTERFACE *
*********************************************************************/
static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}
static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
bool enable;
if (kstrtobool(buf, &enable))
return -EINVAL;
if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n" ,
__func__, str_enable_disable(enable));
return -EINVAL;
}
pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n" ,
__func__, str_enabled_disabled(enable));
return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
static ssize_t show_local_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , policy->boost_enabled);
}
static int policy_set_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool enable)
{
int ret;
if (policy->boost_enabled == enable)
return 0 ;
policy->boost_enabled = enable;
ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(policy, enable);
if (ret)
policy->boost_enabled = !policy->boost_enabled;
return ret;
}
static ssize_t store_local_boost(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
int ret;
bool enable;
if (kstrtobool(buf, &enable))
return -EINVAL;
if (!cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled)
return -EINVAL;
if (!policy->boost_supported)
return -EINVAL;
ret = policy_set_boost(policy, enable);
if (!ret)
return count;
return ret;
}
static struct freq_attr local_boost = __ATTR(boost, 0644 , show_local_boost, store_local_boost);
static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
struct cpufreq_governor *t;
for_each_governor(t)
if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
return t;
return NULL;
}
static struct cpufreq_governor *get_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
struct cpufreq_governor *t;
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
t = find_governor(str_governor);
if (!t)
goto unlock;
if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
t = NULL;
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
return t;
}
static unsigned int cpufreq_parse_policy(char *str_governor)
{
if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance" , CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
return CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave" , CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
return CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
return CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
}
/**
* cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string only for has_target ( )
* @ str_governor : Governor name .
*/
static struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor)
{
struct cpufreq_governor *t;
t = get_governor(str_governor);
if (t)
return t;
if (request_module("cpufreq_%s" , str_governor))
return NULL;
return get_governor(str_governor);
}
/*
* cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read ( ) / show_ # # file_name ( ) -
* print out cpufreq information
*
* Write out information from cpufreq_driver - > policy [ cpu ] ; object must be
* " unsigned int " .
*/
#define show_one(file_name, object) \
static ssize_t show_## file_name \
(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) \
{ \
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , policy->object); \
}
show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
__weak int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static inline bool cpufreq_avg_freq_supported(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
return arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu) != -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
ssize_t ret;
int freq;
freq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPUFREQ_ARCH_CUR_FREQ)
? arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu)
: 0 ;
if (freq > 0 )
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , freq);
else if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
else
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , policy->cur);
return ret;
}
/*
* cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write ( ) / store_ # # file_name ( ) - sysfs write access
*/
#define store_one(file_name, object) \
static ssize_t store_## file_name \
(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \
{ \
unsigned long val; \
int ret; \
\
ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0 , &val); \
if (ret) \
return ret; \
\
ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->object## _freq_req, val);\
return ret >= 0 ? count : ret; \
}
store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
/*
* show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
*/
static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
char *buf)
{
unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
if (cur_freq)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , cur_freq);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "<unknown>\n" );
}
/*
* show_cpuinfo_avg_freq - average CPU frequency as detected by hardware
*/
static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_avg_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
char *buf)
{
int avg_freq = arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu);
if (avg_freq > 0 )
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , avg_freq);
return avg_freq != 0 ? avg_freq : -EINVAL;
}
/*
* show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
*/
static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "powersave\n" );
else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "performance\n" );
else if (policy->governor)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n" , policy->governor->name);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
*/
static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
char str_governor[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
int ret;
ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s" , str_governor);
if (ret != 1 )
return -EINVAL;
if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
unsigned int new_pol;
new_pol = cpufreq_parse_policy(str_governor);
if (!new_pol)
return -EINVAL;
ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, NULL, new_pol);
} else {
struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov;
new_gov = cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor);
if (!new_gov)
return -EINVAL;
ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, new_gov,
CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN);
module_put(new_gov->owner);
}
return ret ? ret : count;
}
/*
* show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
*/
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n" , cpufreq_driver->name);
}
/*
* show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
*/
static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
char *buf)
{
ssize_t i = 0 ;
struct cpufreq_governor *t;
if (!has_target()) {
i += sysfs_emit(buf, "performance powersave" );
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
for_each_governor(t) {
if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (char ))
- (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2 )))
break ;
i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "%s " , t->name);
}
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
out:
i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "\n" );
return i;
}
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
{
ssize_t i = 0 ;
unsigned int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "%u " , cpu);
if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5 ))
break ;
}
/* Remove the extra space at the end */
i--;
i += sysfs_emit_at(buf, i, "\n" );
return i;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
/*
* show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
* hw coordination is in use
*/
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
}
/*
* show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
*/
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
}
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned int freq = 0 ;
unsigned int ret;
if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
return -EINVAL;
ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0 , &freq);
if (ret)
return ret;
policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
return count;
}
static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "<unsupported>\n" );
return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
/*
* show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW / BIOS limitation
*/
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
unsigned int limit;
int ret;
ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
if (!ret)
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , limit);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n" , policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400 );
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_avg_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
static struct attribute *cpufreq_attrs[] = {
&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
&scaling_cur_freq.attr,
&scaling_min_freq.attr,
&scaling_max_freq.attr,
&affected_cpus.attr,
&related_cpus.attr,
&scaling_governor.attr,
&scaling_driver.attr,
&scaling_available_governors.attr,
&scaling_setspeed.attr,
NULL
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cpufreq);
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
if (!fattr->show)
return -EIO;
guard(cpufreq_policy_read)(policy);
if (likely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
return fattr->show(policy, buf);
return -EBUSY;
}
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
if (!fattr->store)
return -EIO;
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
if (likely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
return fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
return -EBUSY;
}
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n" );
complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
.show = show,
.store = store,
};
static const struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
.sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = cpufreq_groups,
.release = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};
static void add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu,
struct device *dev)
{
if (unlikely(!dev))
return ;
if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus))
return ;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Adding symlink\n" , __func__);
if (sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq" ))
dev_err(dev, "cpufreq symlink creation failed\n" );
}
static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu,
struct device *dev)
{
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Removing symlink\n" , __func__);
sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq" );
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
}
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
int ret = 0 ;
/* Attributes that need freq_table */
if (policy->freq_table) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj,
&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs.attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj,
&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs.attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
}
/* set up files for this cpu device */
drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
if (ret)
return ret;
drv_attr++;
}
if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (cpufreq_avg_freq_supported(policy)) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_avg_freq.attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &local_boost.attr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
unsigned int pol = CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN;
int ret;
if (has_target()) {
/* Update policy governor to the one used before hotplug. */
gov = get_governor(policy->last_governor);
if (gov) {
pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n" ,
gov->name, policy->cpu);
} else {
gov = get_governor(default_governor);
}
if (!gov) {
gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
__module_get(gov->owner);
}
} else {
/* Use the default policy if there is no last_policy. */
if (policy->last_policy) {
pol = policy->last_policy;
} else {
pol = cpufreq_parse_policy(default_governor);
/*
* In case the default governor is neither " performance "
* nor " powersave " , fall back to the initial policy
* value set by the driver .
*/
if (pol == CPUFREQ_POLICY_UNKNOWN)
pol = policy->policy;
}
if (pol != CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE &&
pol != CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
return -ENODATA;
}
ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, gov, pol);
if (gov)
module_put(gov->owner);
return ret;
}
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
int ret = 0 ;
/* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
return 0 ;
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
if (has_target())
cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
if (has_target()) {
ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
if (ret)
pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n" , __func__);
}
return ret;
}
void refresh_frequency_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n" , policy->cpu);
cpufreq_set_policy(policy, policy->governor, policy->policy);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(refresh_frequency_limits);
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n" , policy->cpu);
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
}
static int cpufreq_notifier_min(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long freq,
void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = container_of(nb, struct cpufreq_policy, nb_min);
schedule_work(&policy->update);
return 0 ;
}
static int cpufreq_notifier_max(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long freq,
void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = container_of(nb, struct cpufreq_policy, nb_max);
schedule_work(&policy->update);
return 0 ;
}
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct kobject *kobj;
struct completion *cmp;
scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
cpufreq_stats_free_table(policy);
kobj = &policy->kobj;
cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
}
kobject_put(kobj);
/*
* We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
* actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
* proceed with unloading .
*/
pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n" );
wait_for_completion(cmp);
pr_debug("wait complete\n" );
}
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
int ret;
if (!dev)
return NULL;
policy = kzalloc(sizeof (*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!policy)
return NULL;
if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
goto err_free_policy;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
goto err_free_cpumask;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
goto err_free_rcpumask;
init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
cpufreq_global_kobject, "policy%u" , cpu);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n" , __func__, ret);
/*
* The entire policy object will be freed below , but the extra
* memory allocated for the kobject name needs to be freed by
* releasing the kobject .
*/
kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
goto err_free_real_cpus;
}
init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
freq_constraints_init(&policy->constraints);
policy->nb_min.notifier_call = cpufreq_notifier_min;
policy->nb_max.notifier_call = cpufreq_notifier_max;
ret = freq_qos_add_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
&policy->nb_min);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MIN QoS notifier: %d (CPU%u)\n" ,
ret, cpu);
goto err_kobj_remove;
}
ret = freq_qos_add_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
&policy->nb_max);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register MAX QoS notifier: %d (CPU%u)\n" ,
ret, cpu);
goto err_min_qos_notifier;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
return policy;
err_min_qos_notifier:
freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
&policy->nb_min);
err_kobj_remove:
cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
err_free_real_cpus:
free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
err_free_rcpumask:
free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
err_free_cpumask:
free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
kfree(policy);
return NULL;
}
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
unsigned long flags;
int cpu;
/*
* The callers must ensure the policy is inactive by now , to avoid any
* races with show ( ) / store ( ) callbacks .
*/
if (unlikely(!policy_is_inactive(policy)))
pr_warn("%s: Freeing active policy\n" , __func__);
/* Remove policy from list */
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
list_del(&policy->policy_list);
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
&policy->nb_max);
freq_qos_remove_notifier(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
&policy->nb_min);
/* Cancel any pending policy->update work before freeing the policy. */
cancel_work_sync(&policy->update);
if (policy->max_freq_req) {
/*
* Remove max_freq_req after sending CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY
* notification , since CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY notification was
* sent after adding max_freq_req earlier .
*/
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
freq_qos_remove_request(policy->max_freq_req);
}
freq_qos_remove_request(policy->min_freq_req);
kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
kfree(policy);
}
static int cpufreq_policy_online(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int cpu, bool new_policy)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int j;
int ret;
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
policy->cpu = cpu;
policy->governor = NULL;
if (!new_policy && cpufreq_driver->online) {
/* Recover policy->cpus using related_cpus */
cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, policy->related_cpus);
ret = cpufreq_driver->online(policy);
if (ret) {
pr_debug("%s: %d: initialization failed\n" , __func__,
__LINE__);
goto out_exit_policy;
}
} else {
cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
/*
* Call driver . From then on the cpufreq must be able
* to accept all calls to - > verify and - > setpolicy for this CPU .
*/
ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
if (ret) {
pr_debug("%s: %d: initialization failed\n" , __func__,
__LINE__);
goto out_clear_policy;
}
/*
* The initialization has succeeded and the policy is online .
* If there is a problem with its frequency table , take it
* offline and drop it .
*/
ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_sort(policy);
if (ret)
goto out_offline_policy;
/* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
}
/*
* affected cpus must always be the one , which are online . We aren ' t
* managing offline cpus here .
*/
cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
if (new_policy) {
for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus) {
per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j, get_cpu_device(j));
}
policy->min_freq_req = kzalloc(2 * sizeof (*policy->min_freq_req),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!policy->min_freq_req) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_destroy_policy;
}
ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
policy->min_freq_req, FREQ_QOS_MIN,
FREQ_QOS_MIN_DEFAULT_VALUE);
if (ret < 0 ) {
/*
* So we don ' t call freq_qos_remove_request ( ) for an
* uninitialized request .
*/
kfree(policy->min_freq_req);
policy->min_freq_req = NULL;
goto out_destroy_policy;
}
/*
* This must be initialized right here to avoid calling
* freq_qos_remove_request ( ) on uninitialized request in case
* of errors .
*/
policy->max_freq_req = policy->min_freq_req + 1 ;
ret = freq_qos_add_request(&policy->constraints,
policy->max_freq_req, FREQ_QOS_MAX,
FREQ_QOS_MAX_DEFAULT_VALUE);
if (ret < 0 ) {
policy->max_freq_req = NULL;
goto out_destroy_policy;
}
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
} else {
ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out_destroy_policy;
}
if (cpufreq_driver->get && has_target()) {
policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
if (!policy->cur) {
ret = -EIO;
pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n" , __func__);
goto out_destroy_policy;
}
}
/*
* Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
* frequency table present with cpufreq core . In such cases CPU might be
* unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
* and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
* freq - table . This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
* cpufreq - stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
* isn ' t found in freq - table .
*
* Because we don ' t want this change to effect boot process badly , we go
* for the next freq which is > = policy - > cur ( ' cur ' must be set by now ,
* otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as ' cur '
* is initialized to zero ) .
*
* We are passing target - freq as " policy - > cur - 1 " otherwise
* _ _ cpufreq_driver_target ( ) would simply fail , as policy - > cur will be
* equal to target - freq .
*/
if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
&& has_target()) {
unsigned int old_freq = policy->cur;
/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, old_freq);
if (ret == -EINVAL) {
ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, old_freq - 1 ,
CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
/*
* Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
* mean that system will remain stable at " unknown "
* frequency for longer duration . Hence , a BUG_ON ( ) .
*/
BUG_ON(ret);
pr_info("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted initial frequency: %u kHz, changing to: %u kHz\n" ,
__func__, policy->cpu, old_freq, policy->cur);
}
}
if (new_policy) {
ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
if (ret)
goto out_destroy_policy;
cpufreq_stats_create_table(policy);
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
/*
* Register with the energy model before
* em_rebuild_sched_domains ( ) is called , which will result
* in rebuilding of the sched domains , which should only be done
* once the energy model is properly initialized for the policy
* first .
*
* Also , this should be called before the policy is registered
* with cooling framework .
*/
if (cpufreq_driver->register_em)
cpufreq_driver->register_em(policy);
}
ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n" ,
__func__, cpu, ret);
goto out_destroy_policy;
}
return 0 ;
out_destroy_policy:
for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus)
remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j, get_cpu_device(j));
out_offline_policy:
if (cpufreq_driver->offline)
cpufreq_driver->offline(policy);
out_exit_policy:
if (cpufreq_driver->exit )
cpufreq_driver->exit (policy);
out_clear_policy:
cpumask_clear(policy->cpus);
return ret;
}
static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
bool new_policy;
int ret;
pr_debug("%s: bringing CPU%u online\n" , __func__, cpu);
/* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
if (policy) {
WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
/* This is the only online CPU for the policy. Start over. */
new_policy = false ;
} else {
new_policy = true ;
policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
if (!policy)
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = cpufreq_policy_online(policy, cpu, new_policy);
if (ret) {
cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
return ret;
}
kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);
/* Register cpufreq cooling only for a new policy */
if (new_policy && cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(cpufreq_driver))
policy->cdev = of_cpufreq_cooling_register(policy);
/*
* Let the per - policy boost flag mirror the cpufreq_driver boost during
* initialization for a new policy . For an existing policy , maintain the
* previous boost value unless global boost is disabled .
*/
if (cpufreq_driver->set_boost && policy->boost_supported &&
(new_policy || !cpufreq_boost_enabled())) {
ret = policy_set_boost(policy, cpufreq_boost_enabled());
if (ret) {
/* If the set_boost fails, the online operation is not affected */
pr_info("%s: CPU%d: Cannot %s BOOST\n" , __func__, policy->cpu,
str_enable_disable(cpufreq_boost_enabled()));
}
}
pr_debug("initialization complete\n" );
return 0 ;
}
/**
* cpufreq_add_dev - the cpufreq interface for a CPU device .
* @ dev : CPU device .
* @ sif : Subsystem interface structure pointer ( not used )
*/
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
unsigned cpu = dev->id;
int ret;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: adding CPU%u\n" , __func__, cpu);
if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
ret = cpufreq_online(cpu);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* Create sysfs link on CPU registration */
policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
if (policy)
add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu, dev);
return 0 ;
}
static void __cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
int ret;
if (has_target())
cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
/* Nominate a new CPU if necessary. */
if (cpu == policy->cpu)
policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
/* Start the governor again for the active policy. */
if (has_target()) {
ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
if (ret)
pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n" , __func__);
}
return ;
}
if (has_target()) {
strscpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
} else {
policy->last_policy = policy->policy;
}
/*
* Perform the - > offline ( ) during light - weight tear - down , as
* that allows fast recovery when the CPU comes back .
*/
if (cpufreq_driver->offline) {
cpufreq_driver->offline(policy);
return ;
}
if (cpufreq_driver->exit )
cpufreq_driver->exit (policy);
policy->freq_table = NULL;
}
static int cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n" , __func__, cpu);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
if (!policy) {
pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n" , __func__);
return 0 ;
}
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
__cpufreq_offline(cpu, policy);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
*
* Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device .
*/
static void cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
if (!policy)
return ;
scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
if (cpu_online(cpu))
__cpufreq_offline(cpu, policy);
remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu, dev);
if (!cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus))
return ;
/*
* Unregister cpufreq cooling once all the CPUs of the policy
* are removed .
*/
if (cpufreq_thermal_control_enabled(cpufreq_driver)) {
cpufreq_cooling_unregister(policy->cdev);
policy->cdev = NULL;
}
/* We did light-weight exit earlier, do full tear down now */
if (cpufreq_driver->offline && cpufreq_driver->exit )
cpufreq_driver->exit (policy);
}
cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
}
/**
* cpufreq_out_of_sync - Fix up actual and saved CPU frequency difference .
* @ policy : Policy managing CPUs .
* @ new_freq : New CPU frequency .
*
* Adjust to the current frequency first and clean up later by either calling
* cpufreq_update_policy ( ) , or scheduling handle_update ( ) .
*/
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int new_freq)
{
struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n" ,
policy->cur, new_freq);
freqs.old = policy->cur;
freqs.new = new_freq;
cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0 );
}
static unsigned int cpufreq_verify_current_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool update)
{
unsigned int new_freq;
if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
return 0 ;
new_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
if (!new_freq)
return 0 ;
/*
* If fast frequency switching is used with the given policy , the check
* against policy - > cur is pointless , so skip it in that case .
*/
if (policy->fast_switch_enabled || !has_target())
return new_freq;
if (policy->cur != new_freq) {
/*
* For some platforms , the frequency returned by hardware may be
* slightly different from what is provided in the frequency
* table , for example hardware may return 499 MHz instead of 500
* MHz . In such cases it is better to avoid getting into
* unnecessary frequency updates .
*/
if (abs(policy->cur - new_freq) < KHZ_PER_MHZ)
return policy->cur;
cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_freq);
if (update)
schedule_work(&policy->update);
}
return new_freq;
}
/**
* cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency ( in kHz ) from policy - > cur
* @ cpu : CPU number
*
* This is the last known freq , without actually getting it from the driver .
* Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs .
*/
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy) = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) {
unsigned int ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
return ret_freq;
}
read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (policy)
return policy->cur;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
/**
* cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
* @ cpu : CPU number
*
* Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU .
*/
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (policy)
return policy->max;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
/**
* cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq - get the max hardware frequency of the CPU
* @ cpu : CPU number
*
* The default return value is the max_freq field of cpuinfo .
*/
__weak unsigned int cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (policy)
return policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq);
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)))
return 0 ;
return cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, true );
}
/**
* cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency ( in kHz )
* @ cpu : CPU number
*
* Get the CPU current ( static ) CPU frequency
*/
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (!policy)
return 0 ;
guard(cpufreq_policy_read)(policy);
return __cpufreq_get(policy);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
.name = "cpufreq" ,
.subsys = &cpu_subsys,
.add_dev = cpufreq_add_dev,
.remove_dev = cpufreq_remove_dev,
};
/*
* In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
* during suspend . .
*/
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
int ret;
if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
pr_debug("%s: suspend_freq not defined\n" , __func__);
return 0 ;
}
pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n" , __func__,
policy->suspend_freq);
ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
if (ret)
pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n" ,
__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);
/**
* cpufreq_suspend ( ) - Suspend CPUFreq governors .
*
* Called during system wide Suspend / Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
* as some platforms can ' t change frequency after this point in suspend cycle .
* Because some of the devices ( like : i2c , regulators , etc ) they use for
* changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point .
*/
void cpufreq_suspend(void )
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
if (!cpufreq_driver)
return ;
if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->suspend)
goto suspend;
pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n" , __func__);
for_each_active_policy(policy) {
if (has_target()) {
scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
}
}
if (cpufreq_driver->suspend && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %s\n" , __func__,
cpufreq_driver->name);
}
suspend:
cpufreq_suspended = true ;
}
/**
* cpufreq_resume ( ) - Resume CPUFreq governors .
*
* Called during system wide Suspend / Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
* are suspended with cpufreq_suspend ( ) .
*/
void cpufreq_resume(void )
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
int ret;
if (!cpufreq_driver)
return ;
if (unlikely(!cpufreq_suspended))
return ;
cpufreq_suspended = false ;
if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->resume)
return ;
pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n" , __func__);
for_each_active_policy(policy) {
if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy)) {
pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %s\n" , __func__,
cpufreq_driver->name);
} else if (has_target()) {
scoped_guard(cpufreq_policy_write, policy) {
ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
}
if (ret)
pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for CPU%u's policy\n" ,
__func__, policy->cpu);
}
}
}
/**
* cpufreq_driver_test_flags - Test cpufreq driver ' s flags against given ones .
* @ flags : Flags to test against the current cpufreq driver ' s flags .
*
* Assumes that the driver is there , so callers must ensure that this is the
* case .
*/
bool cpufreq_driver_test_flags(u16 flags)
{
return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & flags);
}
/**
* cpufreq_get_current_driver - Return the current driver ' s name .
*
* Return the name string of the currently registered cpufreq driver or NULL if
* none .
*/
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void )
{
if (cpufreq_driver)
return cpufreq_driver->name;
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
/**
* cpufreq_get_driver_data - Return current driver data .
*
* Return the private data of the currently registered cpufreq driver , or NULL
* if no cpufreq driver has been registered .
*/
void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void )
{
if (cpufreq_driver)
return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);
/*********************************************************************
* NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE *
*********************************************************************/
/**
* cpufreq_register_notifier - Register a notifier with cpufreq .
* @ nb : notifier function to register .
* @ list : CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER .
*
* Add a notifier to one of two lists : either a list of notifiers that run on
* clock rate changes ( once before and once after every transition ) , or a list
* of notifiers that ron on cpufreq policy changes .
*
* This function may sleep and it has the same return values as
* blocking_notifier_chain_register ( ) .
*/
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
int ret;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return -EINVAL;
switch (list) {
case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count > 0 ) {
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
if (!ret)
cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
break ;
case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
break ;
default :
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
/**
* cpufreq_unregister_notifier - Unregister a notifier from cpufreq .
* @ nb : notifier block to be unregistered .
* @ list : CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER .
*
* Remove a notifier from one of the cpufreq notifier lists .
*
* This function may sleep and it has the same return values as
* blocking_notifier_chain_unregister ( ) .
*/
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
int ret;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return -EINVAL;
switch (list) {
case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
if (!ret && !WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0 ))
cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
break ;
case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
break ;
default :
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
/*********************************************************************
* GOVERNORS *
*********************************************************************/
/**
* cpufreq_driver_fast_switch - Carry out a fast CPU frequency switch .
* @ policy : cpufreq policy to switch the frequency for .
* @ target_freq : New frequency to set ( may be approximate ) .
*
* Carry out a fast frequency switch without sleeping .
*
* The driver ' s - > fast_switch ( ) callback invoked by this function must be
* suitable for being called from within RCU - sched read - side critical sections
* and it is expected to select the minimum available frequency greater than or
* equal to @ target_freq ( CPUFREQ_RELATION_L ) .
*
* This function must not be called if policy - > fast_switch_enabled is unset .
*
* Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
* twice in parallel for the same policy and that it will never be called in
* parallel with either - > target ( ) or - > target_index ( ) for the same policy .
*
* Returns the actual frequency set for the CPU .
*
* If 0 is returned by the driver ' s - > fast_switch ( ) callback to indicate an
* error condition , the hardware configuration must be preserved .
*/
unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int target_freq)
{
unsigned int freq;
int cpu;
target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
freq = cpufreq_driver->fast_switch(policy, target_freq);
if (!freq)
return 0 ;
policy->cur = freq;
arch_set_freq_scale(policy->related_cpus, freq,
arch_scale_freq_ref(policy->cpu));
cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freq);
if (trace_cpu_frequency_enabled()) {
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
trace_cpu_frequency(freq, cpu);
}
return freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_fast_switch);
/**
* cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf - Adjust CPU performance level in one go .
* @ cpu : Target CPU .
* @ min_perf : Minimum ( required ) performance level ( units of @ capacity ) .
* @ target_perf : Target ( desired ) performance level ( units of @ capacity ) .
* @ capacity : Capacity of the target CPU .
*
* Carry out a fast performance level switch of @ cpu without sleeping .
*
* The driver ' s - > adjust_perf ( ) callback invoked by this function must be
* suitable for being called from within RCU - sched read - side critical sections
* and it is expected to select a suitable performance level equal to or above
* @ min_perf and preferably equal to or below @ target_perf .
*
* This function must not be called if policy - > fast_switch_enabled is unset .
*
* Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
* twice in parallel for the same CPU and that it will never be called in
* parallel with either - > target ( ) or - > target_index ( ) or - > fast_switch ( ) for
* the same CPU .
*/
void cpufreq_driver_adjust_perf(unsigned int cpu,
unsigned long min_perf,
unsigned long target_perf,
unsigned long capacity)
{
cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf(cpu, min_perf, target_perf, capacity);
}
/**
* cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf - Check " direct fast switch " callback .
*
* Return ' true ' if the - > adjust_perf callback is present for the
* current driver or ' false ' otherwise .
*/
bool cpufreq_driver_has_adjust_perf(void )
{
return !!cpufreq_driver->adjust_perf;
}
/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
{
int ret;
freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);
/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
if (!freqs->new )
return 0 ;
pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n" ,
__func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new );
cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);
if (ret)
pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n" ,
__func__, ret);
return ret;
}
static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int index)
{
struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0 };
unsigned int restore_freq, intermediate_freq = 0 ;
unsigned int newfreq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
int retval = -EINVAL;
bool notify;
if (newfreq == policy->cur)
return 0 ;
/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
restore_freq = policy->cur;
notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
if (notify) {
/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
if (retval)
return retval;
intermediate_freq = freqs.new ;
/* Set old freq to intermediate */
if (intermediate_freq)
freqs.old = freqs.new ;
}
freqs.new = newfreq;
pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n" ,
__func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new );
cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
}
retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
if (retval)
pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n" , __func__,
retval);
if (notify) {
cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);
/*
* Failed after setting to intermediate freq ? Driver should have
* reverted back to initial frequency and so should we . Check
* here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate , in
* case we haven ' t switched to intermediate freq at all .
*/
if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
freqs.new = restore_freq;
cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0 );
}
}
return retval;
}
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int target_freq,
unsigned int relation)
{
unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return -ENODEV;
target_freq = __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, policy->min,
policy->max, relation);
pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n" ,
policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
/*
* This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
* after finding index . But it is left intentionally for cases where
* exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
* calls .
*/
if (target_freq == policy->cur &&
!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS))
return 0 ;
if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
/*
* If the driver hasn ' t setup a single inefficient frequency ,
* it ' s unlikely it knows how to decode CPUFREQ_RELATION_E .
*/
if (!policy->efficiencies_available)
relation &= ~CPUFREQ_RELATION_E;
return cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
}
if (!cpufreq_driver->target_index)
return -EINVAL;
return __target_index(policy, policy->cached_resolved_idx);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int target_freq,
unsigned int relation)
{
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
return __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
__weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void )
{
return NULL;
}
static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
int ret;
/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
if (cpufreq_suspended)
return 0 ;
/*
* Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _ PPC changed
* notification happened , so check it .
*/
if (!policy->governor)
return -EINVAL;
/* Platform doesn't want dynamic frequency switching ? */
if (policy->governor->flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING &&
cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING) {
struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_fallback_governor();
if (gov) {
pr_warn("Can't use %s governor as dynamic switching is disallowed. Fallback to %s governor\n" ,
policy->governor->name, gov->name);
policy->governor = gov;
} else {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
return -EINVAL;
pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n" , __func__, policy->cpu);
if (policy->governor->init) {
ret = policy->governor->init(policy);
if (ret) {
module_put(policy->governor->owner);
return ret;
}
}
policy->strict_target = !!(policy->governor->flags & CPUFREQ_GOV_STRICT_TARGET);
return 0 ;
}
static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
return ;
pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n" , __func__, policy->cpu);
if (policy->governor->exit )
policy->governor->exit (policy);
module_put(policy->governor->owner);
}
int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
int ret;
if (cpufreq_suspended)
return 0 ;
if (!policy->governor)
return -EINVAL;
pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n" , __func__, policy->cpu);
cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, false );
if (policy->governor->start) {
ret = policy->governor->start(policy);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
if (policy->governor->limits)
policy->governor->limits(policy);
return 0 ;
}
void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
return ;
pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n" , __func__, policy->cpu);
if (policy->governor->stop)
policy->governor->stop(policy);
}
static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
return ;
pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n" , __func__, policy->cpu);
if (policy->governor->limits)
policy->governor->limits(policy);
}
int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
int err;
if (!governor)
return -EINVAL;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return -ENODEV;
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
err = -EBUSY;
if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
err = 0 ;
list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
}
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
unsigned long flags;
if (!governor)
return ;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return ;
/* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
policy->governor = NULL;
strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0" );
}
}
read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
list_del(&governor->governor_list);
mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
/*********************************************************************
* POLICY INTERFACE *
*********************************************************************/
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long , cpufreq_pressure);
/**
* cpufreq_update_pressure ( ) - Update cpufreq pressure for CPUs
* @ policy : cpufreq policy of the CPUs .
*
* Update the value of cpufreq pressure for all @ cpus in the policy .
*/
static void cpufreq_update_pressure(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
unsigned long max_capacity, capped_freq, pressure;
u32 max_freq;
int cpu;
cpu = cpumask_first(policy->related_cpus);
max_freq = arch_scale_freq_ref(cpu);
capped_freq = policy->max;
/*
* Handle properly the boost frequencies , which should simply clean
* the cpufreq pressure value .
*/
if (max_freq <= capped_freq) {
pressure = 0 ;
} else {
max_capacity = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu);
pressure = max_capacity -
mult_frac(max_capacity, capped_freq, max_freq);
}
for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu(cpufreq_pressure, cpu), pressure);
}
/**
* cpufreq_set_policy - Modify cpufreq policy parameters .
* @ policy : Policy object to modify .
* @ new_gov : Policy governor pointer .
* @ new_pol : Policy value ( for drivers with built - in governors ) .
*
* Invoke the cpufreq driver ' s - > verify ( ) callback to sanity - check the frequency
* limits to be set for the policy , update @ policy with the verified limits
* values and either invoke the driver ' s - > setpolicy ( ) callback ( if present ) or
* carry out a governor update for @ policy . That is , run the current governor ' s
* - > limits ( ) callback ( if @ new_gov points to the same object as the one in
* @ policy ) or replace the governor for @ policy with @ new_gov .
*
* The cpuinfo part of @ policy is not updated by this function .
*/
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct cpufreq_governor *new_gov,
unsigned int new_pol)
{
struct cpufreq_policy_data new_data;
struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
int ret;
memcpy(&new_data.cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof (policy->cpuinfo));
new_data.freq_table = policy->freq_table;
new_data.cpu = policy->cpu;
/*
* PM QoS framework collects all the requests from users and provide us
* the final aggregated value here .
*/
new_data.min = freq_qos_read_value(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MIN);
new_data.max = freq_qos_read_value(&policy->constraints, FREQ_QOS_MAX);
pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n" ,
new_data.cpu, new_data.min, new_data.max);
/*
* Verify that the CPU speed can be set within these limits and make sure
* that min < = max .
*/
ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(&new_data);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Resolve policy min / max to available frequencies . It ensures
* no frequency resolution will neither overshoot the requested maximum
* nor undershoot the requested minimum .
*
* Avoid storing intermediate values in policy - > max or policy - > min and
* compiler optimizations around them because they may be accessed
* concurrently by cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq ( ) during the update .
*/
WRITE_ONCE(policy->max, __resolve_freq(policy, new_data.max,
new_data.min, new_data.max,
CPUFREQ_RELATION_H));
new_data.min = __resolve_freq(policy, new_data.min, new_data.min,
new_data.max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
WRITE_ONCE(policy->min, new_data.min > policy->max ? policy->max : new_data.min);
trace_cpu_frequency_limits(policy);
cpufreq_update_pressure(policy);
policy->cached_target_freq = UINT_MAX;
pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n" ,
policy->min, policy->max);
if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
policy->policy = new_pol;
pr_debug("setting range\n" );
return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
}
if (new_gov == policy->governor) {
pr_debug("governor limits update\n" );
cpufreq_governor_limits(policy);
return 0 ;
}
pr_debug("governor switch\n" );
/* save old, working values */
old_gov = policy->governor;
/* end old governor */
if (old_gov) {
cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
}
/* start new governor */
policy->governor = new_gov;
ret = cpufreq_init_governor(policy);
if (!ret) {
ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
if (!ret) {
pr_debug("governor change\n" );
return 0 ;
}
cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
}
/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n" , policy->governor->name);
if (old_gov) {
policy->governor = old_gov;
if (cpufreq_init_governor(policy)) {
policy->governor = NULL;
} else if (cpufreq_start_governor(policy)) {
cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
policy->governor = NULL;
}
}
return ret;
}
static void cpufreq_policy_refresh(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
/*
* BIOS might change freq behind our back
* - > ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
*/
if (cpufreq_driver->get && has_target() &&
(cpufreq_suspended || WARN_ON(!cpufreq_verify_current_freq(policy, false ))))
return ;
refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
}
/**
* cpufreq_update_policy - Re - evaluate an existing cpufreq policy .
* @ cpu : CPU to re - evaluate the policy for .
*
* Update the current frequency for the cpufreq policy of @ cpu and use
* cpufreq_set_policy ( ) to re - apply the min and max limits , which triggers the
* evaluation of policy notifiers and the cpufreq driver ' s - > verify ( ) callback
* for the policy in question , among other things .
*/
void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (!policy)
return ;
cpufreq_policy_refresh(policy);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
/**
* cpufreq_update_limits - Update policy limits for a given CPU .
* @ cpu : CPU to update the policy limits for .
*
* Invoke the driver ' s - > update_limits callback if present or call
* cpufreq_policy_refresh ( ) for @ cpu .
*/
void cpufreq_update_limits(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (!policy)
return ;
if (cpufreq_driver->update_limits)
cpufreq_driver->update_limits(policy);
else
cpufreq_policy_refresh(policy);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_update_limits);
/*********************************************************************
* BOOST *
*********************************************************************/
int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int state)
{
int ret;
if (!policy->freq_table)
return -ENXIO;
ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, policy->freq_table);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n" , __func__);
return ret;
}
ret = freq_qos_update_request(policy->max_freq_req, policy->max);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_set_sw);
static int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0 ;
/*
* Don ' t compare ' cpufreq_driver - > boost_enabled ' with ' state ' here to
* make sure all policies are in sync with global boost flag .
*/
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
cpus_read_lock();
for_each_active_policy(policy) {
if (!policy->boost_supported)
continue ;
ret = policy_set_boost(policy, state);
if (ret)
goto err_reset_state;
}
cpus_read_unlock();
return 0 ;
err_reset_state:
cpus_read_unlock();
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n" ,
__func__, str_enable_disable(state));
return ret;
}
static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void )
{
return cpufreq_driver->set_boost;
}
static int create_boost_sysfs_file(void )
{
int ret;
ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
if (ret)
pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n" ,
__func__);
return ret;
}
static void remove_boost_sysfs_file(void )
{
if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
}
bool cpufreq_boost_enabled(void )
{
return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);
/*********************************************************************
* REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER *
*********************************************************************/
static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
static int cpuhp_cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
cpufreq_online(cpu);
return 0 ;
}
static int cpuhp_cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
{
cpufreq_offline(cpu);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
* @ driver_data : A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values #
* submitted by the CPU Frequency driver .
*
* Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code . This code
* returns zero on success , - EEXIST when another driver got here first
* ( and isn ' t unregistered in the meantime ) .
*
*/
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return -ENODEV;
/*
* The cpufreq core depends heavily on the availability of device
* structure , make sure they are available before proceeding further .
*/
if (!get_cpu_device(0 ))
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
!(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
driver_data->target) ||
(driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
driver_data->target)) ||
(!driver_data->get_intermediate != !driver_data->target_intermediate) ||
(!driver_data->online != !driver_data->offline) ||
(driver_data->adjust_perf && !driver_data->fast_switch))
return -EINVAL;
pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n" , driver_data->name);
/* Protect against concurrent CPU online/offline. */
cpus_read_lock();
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
if (cpufreq_driver) {
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
ret = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
if (driver_data->setpolicy)
driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
ret = create_boost_sysfs_file();
if (ret)
goto err_null_driver;
}
/*
* Mark support for the scheduler ' s frequency invariance engine for
* drivers that implement target ( ) , target_index ( ) or fast_switch ( ) .
*/
if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
static_branch_enable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
pr_debug("cpufreq: supports frequency invariance\n" );
}
ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
if (ret)
goto err_boost_unreg;
if (unlikely(list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list))) {
/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
ret = -ENODEV;
pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n" , __func__,
driver_data->name);
goto err_if_unreg;
}
ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
"cpufreq:online" ,
cpuhp_cpufreq_online,
cpuhp_cpufreq_offline);
if (ret < 0 )
goto err_if_unreg;
hp_online = ret;
ret = 0 ;
pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n" , driver_data->name);
goto out;
err_if_unreg:
subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
err_boost_unreg:
if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
remove_boost_sysfs_file();
err_null_driver:
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
cpufreq_driver = NULL;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
out:
cpus_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
/*
* cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
*
* Unregister the current CPUFreq driver . Only call this if you have
* the right to do so , i . e . if you have succeeded in initialising before !
* Returns zero if successful , and - EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
* currently not initialised .
*/
void cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (WARN_ON(!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)))
return ;
pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n" , driver->name);
/* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
cpus_read_lock();
subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
remove_boost_sysfs_file();
static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(&cpufreq_freq_invariance);
cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(hp_online);
write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
cpufreq_driver = NULL;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
cpus_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void )
{
struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
struct device *dev_root;
if (cpufreq_disabled())
return -ENODEV;
dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys);
if (dev_root) {
cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq" , &dev_root->kobj);
put_device(dev_root);
}
BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
if (!strlen(default_governor))
strscpy(default_governor, gov->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
return 0 ;
}
static bool cpufreq_policy_is_good_for_eas(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
if (!policy) {
pr_debug("cpufreq policy not set for CPU: %d\n" , cpu);
return false ;
}
return sugov_is_governor(policy);
}
bool cpufreq_ready_for_eas(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask)
{
unsigned int cpu;
/* Do not attempt EAS if schedutil is not being used. */
for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask) {
if (!cpufreq_policy_is_good_for_eas(cpu)) {
pr_debug("rd %*pbl: schedutil is mandatory for EAS\n" ,
cpumask_pr_args(cpu_mask));
return false ;
}
}
return true ;
}
module_param(off, int , 0444 );
module_param_string(default_governor, default_governor, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, 0444 );
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);
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