Quelle quatech_daqp_cs.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* quatech_daqp_cs . c
* Quatech DAQP PCMCIA data capture cards COMEDI client driver
* Copyright ( C ) 2000 , 2003 Brent Baccala < baccala @ freesoft . org >
* The DAQP interface code in this file is released into the public domain .
*
* COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
* Copyright ( C ) 1998 David A . Schleef < ds @ schleef . org >
* https : //www.comedi.org/
*
* Documentation for the DAQP PCMCIA cards can be found on Quatech ' s site :
* ftp : //ftp.quatech.com/Manuals/daqp-208.pdf
*
* This manual is for both the DAQP - 208 and the DAQP - 308 .
*
* What works :
* - A / D conversion
* - 8 channels
* - 4 gain ranges
* - ground ref or differential
* - single - shot and timed both supported
* - D / A conversion , single - shot
* - digital I / O
*
* What doesn ' t :
* - any kind of triggering - external or D / A channel 1
* - the card ' s optional expansion board
* - the card ' s timer ( for anything other than A / D conversion )
* - D / A update modes other than immediate ( i . e , timed )
* - fancier timing modes
* - setting card ' s FIFO buffer thresholds to anything but default
*/
/*
* Driver : quatech_daqp_cs
* Description : Quatech DAQP PCMCIA data capture cards
* Devices : [ Quatech ] DAQP - 208 ( daqp ) , DAQP - 308
* Author : Brent Baccala < baccala @ freesoft . org >
* Status : works
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/comedi/comedi_pcmcia.h>
/*
* Register I / O map
*
* The D / A and timer registers can be accessed with 16 - bit or 8 - bit I / O
* instructions . All other registers can only use 8 - bit instructions .
*
* The FIFO and scanlist registers require two 8 - bit instructions to
* access the 16 - bit data . Data is transferred LSB then MSB .
*/
#define DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG 0 x00
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_REG 0 x01
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_DIFFERENTIAL BIT(14 )
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_GAIN(x) (((x) & 0 x3) << 12 )
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_CHANNEL(x) (((x) & 0 xf) << 8 )
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_START BIT(7 )
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_EXT_GAIN(x) (((x) & 0 x3) << 4 )
#define DAQP_SCANLIST_EXT_CHANNEL(x) (((x) & 0 xf) << 0 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_REG 0 x02
#define DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK(x) (((x) & 0 x3) << 6 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK_EXT DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK(0 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK_5MHZ DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK(1 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK_1MHZ DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK(2 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK_100KHZ DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK(3 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_EXPANSION BIT(5 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_EOS_INT_ENA BIT(4 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_FIFO_INT_ENA BIT(3 )
#define DAQP_CTRL_TRIG_MODE BIT(2 ) /* 0=one-shot; 1=continuous */
#define DAQP_CTRL_TRIG_SRC BIT(1 ) /* 0=internal; 1=external */
#define DAQP_CTRL_TRIG_EDGE BIT(0 ) /* 0=rising; 1=falling */
#define DAQP_STATUS_REG 0 x02
#define DAQP_STATUS_IDLE BIT(7 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_RUNNING BIT(6 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_DATA_LOST BIT(5 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_END_OF_SCAN BIT(4 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_FIFO_THRESHOLD BIT(3 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_FIFO_FULL BIT(2 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_FIFO_NEARFULL BIT(1 )
#define DAQP_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(0 )
/* these bits clear when the status register is read */
#define DAQP_STATUS_EVENTS (DAQP_STATUS_DATA_LOST | \
DAQP_STATUS_END_OF_SCAN | \
DAQP_STATUS_FIFO_THRESHOLD)
#define DAQP_DI_REG 0 x03
#define DAQP_DO_REG 0 x03
#define DAQP_PACER_LOW_REG 0 x04
#define DAQP_PACER_MID_REG 0 x05
#define DAQP_PACER_HIGH_REG 0 x06
#define DAQP_CMD_REG 0 x07
/* the monostable bits are self-clearing after the function is complete */
#define DAQP_CMD_ARM BIT(7 ) /* monostable */
#define DAQP_CMD_RSTF BIT(6 ) /* monostable */
#define DAQP_CMD_RSTQ BIT(5 ) /* monostable */
#define DAQP_CMD_STOP BIT(4 ) /* monostable */
#define DAQP_CMD_LATCH BIT(3 ) /* monostable */
#define DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE(x) (((x) & 0 x3) << 1 )
#define DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE_100KHZ DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE(0 )
#define DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE_50KHZ DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE(1 )
#define DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE_25KHZ DAQP_CMD_SCANRATE(2 )
#define DAQP_CMD_FIFO_DATA BIT(0 )
#define DAQP_AO_REG 0 x08 /* and 0x09 (16-bit) */
#define DAQP_TIMER_REG 0 x0a /* and 0x0b (16-bit) */
#define DAQP_AUX_REG 0 x0f
/* Auxiliary Control register bits (write) */
#define DAQP_AUX_EXT_ANALOG_TRIG BIT(7 )
#define DAQP_AUX_PRETRIG BIT(6 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_INT_ENA BIT(5 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE(x) (((x) & 0 x3) << 3 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE_RELOAD DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE(0 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE_PAUSE DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE(1 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE_GO DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE(2 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE_EXT DAQP_AUX_TIMER_MODE(3 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_CLK_SRC_EXT BIT(2 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE(x) (((x) & 0 x3) << 0 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE_DIRECT DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE(0 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE_OVERFLOW DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE(1 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE_EXTERNAL DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE(2 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE_PACER DAQP_AUX_DA_UPDATE(3 )
/* Auxiliary Status register bits (read) */
#define DAQP_AUX_RUNNING BIT(7 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TRIGGERED BIT(6 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DA_BUFFER BIT(5 )
#define DAQP_AUX_TIMER_OVERFLOW BIT(4 )
#define DAQP_AUX_CONVERSION BIT(3 )
#define DAQP_AUX_DATA_LOST BIT(2 )
#define DAQP_AUX_FIFO_NEARFULL BIT(1 )
#define DAQP_AUX_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(0 )
#define DAQP_FIFO_SIZE 4096
#define DAQP_MAX_TIMER_SPEED 10000 /* 100 kHz in nanoseconds */
struct daqp_private {
unsigned int pacer_div;
int stop;
};
static const struct comedi_lrange range_daqp_ai = {
4 , {
BIP_RANGE(10 ),
BIP_RANGE(5 ),
BIP_RANGE(2 .5 ),
BIP_RANGE(1 .25 )
}
};
static int daqp_clear_events(struct comedi_device *dev, int loops)
{
unsigned int status;
/*
* Reset any pending interrupts ( my card has a tendency to require
* multiple reads on the status register to achieve this ) .
*/
while (--loops) {
status = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_STATUS_REG);
if ((status & DAQP_STATUS_EVENTS) == 0 )
return 0 ;
}
dev_err(dev->class_dev, "couldn't clear events in status register\n" );
return -EBUSY;
}
static int daqp_ai_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
if (devpriv->stop)
return -EIO;
/*
* Stop any conversions , disable interrupts , and clear
* the status event flags .
*/
outb(DAQP_CMD_STOP, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
outb(0 , dev->iobase + DAQP_CTRL_REG);
inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_STATUS_REG);
return 0 ;
}
static unsigned int daqp_ai_get_sample(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s)
{
unsigned int val;
/*
* Get a two ' s complement sample from the FIFO and
* return the munged offset binary value .
*/
val = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG);
val |= inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG) << 8 ;
return comedi_offset_munge(s, val);
}
static irqreturn_t daqp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct comedi_device *dev = dev_id;
struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
int loop_limit = 10000 ;
int status;
if (!dev->attached)
return IRQ_NONE;
status = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_STATUS_REG);
if (!(status & DAQP_STATUS_EVENTS))
return IRQ_NONE;
while (!(status & DAQP_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
unsigned short data;
if (status & DAQP_STATUS_DATA_LOST) {
s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
dev_warn(dev->class_dev, "data lost\n" );
break ;
}
data = daqp_ai_get_sample(dev, s);
comedi_buf_write_samples(s, &data, 1 );
if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT &&
s->async->scans_done >= cmd->stop_arg) {
s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
break ;
}
if ((loop_limit--) <= 0 )
break ;
status = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_STATUS_REG);
}
if (loop_limit <= 0 ) {
dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
"loop_limit reached in %s()\n" , __func__);
s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
}
comedi_handle_events(dev, s);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void daqp_ai_set_one_scanlist_entry(struct comedi_device *dev,
unsigned int chanspec,
int start)
{
unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(chanspec);
unsigned int range = CR_RANGE(chanspec);
unsigned int aref = CR_AREF(chanspec);
unsigned int val;
val = DAQP_SCANLIST_CHANNEL(chan) | DAQP_SCANLIST_GAIN(range);
if (aref == AREF_DIFF)
val |= DAQP_SCANLIST_DIFFERENTIAL;
if (start)
val |= DAQP_SCANLIST_START;
outb(val & 0 xff, dev->iobase + DAQP_SCANLIST_REG);
outb((val >> 8 ) & 0 xff, dev->iobase + DAQP_SCANLIST_REG);
}
static int daqp_ai_eos(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn,
unsigned long context)
{
unsigned int status;
status = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_AUX_REG);
if (status & DAQP_AUX_CONVERSION)
return 0 ;
return -EBUSY;
}
static int daqp_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn,
unsigned int *data)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
int ret = 0 ;
int i;
if (devpriv->stop)
return -EIO;
outb(0 , dev->iobase + DAQP_AUX_REG);
/* Reset scan list queue */
outb(DAQP_CMD_RSTQ, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
/* Program one scan list entry */
daqp_ai_set_one_scanlist_entry(dev, insn->chanspec, 1 );
/* Reset data FIFO (see page 28 of DAQP User's Manual) */
outb(DAQP_CMD_RSTF, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
/* Set trigger - one-shot, internal, no interrupts */
outb(DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK_100KHZ, dev->iobase + DAQP_CTRL_REG);
ret = daqp_clear_events(dev, 10000 );
if (ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0 ; i < insn->n; i++) {
/* Start conversion */
outb(DAQP_CMD_ARM | DAQP_CMD_FIFO_DATA,
dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
ret = comedi_timeout(dev, s, insn, daqp_ai_eos, 0 );
if (ret)
break ;
/* clear the status event flags */
inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_STATUS_REG);
data[i] = daqp_ai_get_sample(dev, s);
}
/* stop any conversions and clear the status event flags */
outb(DAQP_CMD_STOP, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_STATUS_REG);
return ret ? ret : insn->n;
}
/* This function converts ns nanoseconds to a counter value suitable
* for programming the device . We always use the DAQP ' s 5 MHz clock ,
* which with its 24 - bit counter , allows values up to 84 seconds .
* Also , the function adjusts ns so that it cooresponds to the actual
* time that the device will use .
*/
static int daqp_ns_to_timer(unsigned int *ns, unsigned int flags)
{
int timer;
timer = *ns / 200 ;
*ns = timer * 200 ;
return timer;
}
static void daqp_set_pacer(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int val)
{
outb(val & 0 xff, dev->iobase + DAQP_PACER_LOW_REG);
outb((val >> 8 ) & 0 xff, dev->iobase + DAQP_PACER_MID_REG);
outb((val >> 16 ) & 0 xff, dev->iobase + DAQP_PACER_HIGH_REG);
}
static int daqp_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
int err = 0 ;
unsigned int arg;
/* Step 1 : check if triggers are trivially valid */
err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->start_src, TRIG_NOW);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_begin_src,
TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_FOLLOW);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->convert_src,
TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_NOW);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_end_src, TRIG_COUNT);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->stop_src, TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE);
if (err)
return 1 ;
/* Step 2a : make sure trigger sources are unique */
err |= comedi_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->scan_begin_src);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->convert_src);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->stop_src);
/* Step 2b : and mutually compatible */
/* the async command requires a pacer */
if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
err |= -EINVAL;
if (err)
return 2 ;
/* Step 3: check if arguments are trivially valid */
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->start_arg, 0 );
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_min(&cmd->chanlist_len, 1 );
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_end_arg,
cmd->chanlist_len);
if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_min(&cmd->scan_begin_arg,
DAQP_MAX_TIMER_SPEED);
if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_min(&cmd->convert_arg,
DAQP_MAX_TIMER_SPEED);
if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
/*
* If both scan_begin and convert are both timer
* values , the only way that can make sense is if
* the scan time is the number of conversions times
* the convert time .
*/
arg = cmd->convert_arg * cmd->scan_end_arg;
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_begin_arg,
arg);
}
}
if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_max(&cmd->stop_arg, 0 x00ffffff);
else /* TRIG_NONE */
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->stop_arg, 0 );
if (err)
return 3 ;
/* step 4: fix up any arguments */
if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
arg = cmd->convert_arg;
devpriv->pacer_div = daqp_ns_to_timer(&arg, cmd->flags);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->convert_arg, arg);
} else if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
arg = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
devpriv->pacer_div = daqp_ns_to_timer(&arg, cmd->flags);
err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_begin_arg, arg);
}
if (err)
return 4 ;
return 0 ;
}
static int daqp_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
int scanlist_start_on_every_entry;
int threshold;
int ret;
int i;
if (devpriv->stop)
return -EIO;
outb(0 , dev->iobase + DAQP_AUX_REG);
/* Reset scan list queue */
outb(DAQP_CMD_RSTQ, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
/* Program pacer clock
*
* There ' s two modes we can operate in . If convert_src is
* TRIG_TIMER , then convert_arg specifies the time between
* each conversion , so we program the pacer clock to that
* frequency and set the SCANLIST_START bit on every scanlist
* entry . Otherwise , convert_src is TRIG_NOW , which means
* we want the fastest possible conversions , scan_begin_src
* is TRIG_TIMER , and scan_begin_arg specifies the time between
* each scan , so we program the pacer clock to this frequency
* and only set the SCANLIST_START bit on the first entry .
*/
daqp_set_pacer(dev, devpriv->pacer_div);
if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
scanlist_start_on_every_entry = 1 ;
else
scanlist_start_on_every_entry = 0 ;
/* Program scan list */
for (i = 0 ; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
int start = (i == 0 || scanlist_start_on_every_entry);
daqp_ai_set_one_scanlist_entry(dev, cmd->chanlist[i], start);
}
/* Now it's time to program the FIFO threshold, basically the
* number of samples the card will buffer before it interrupts
* the CPU .
*
* If we don ' t have a stop count , then use half the size of
* the FIFO ( the manufacturer ' s recommendation ) . Consider
* that the FIFO can hold 2 K samples ( 4 K bytes ) . With the
* threshold set at half the FIFO size , we have a margin of
* error of 1024 samples . At the chip ' s maximum sample rate
* of 100 , 000 Hz , the CPU would have to delay interrupt
* service for a full 10 milliseconds in order to lose data
* here ( as opposed to higher up in the kernel ) . I ' ve never
* seen it happen . However , for slow sample rates it may
* buffer too much data and introduce too much delay for the
* user application .
*
* If we have a stop count , then things get more interesting .
* If the stop count is less than the FIFO size ( actually
* three - quarters of the FIFO size - see below ) , we just use
* the stop count itself as the threshold , the card interrupts
* us when that many samples have been taken , and we kill the
* acquisition at that point and are done . If the stop count
* is larger than that , then we divide it by 2 until it ' s less
* than three quarters of the FIFO size ( we always leave the
* top quarter of the FIFO as protection against sluggish CPU
* interrupt response ) and use that as the threshold . So , if
* the stop count is 4000 samples , we divide by two twice to
* get 1000 samples , use that as the threshold , take four
* interrupts to get our 4000 samples and are done .
*
* The algorithm could be more clever . For example , if 81000
* samples are requested , we could set the threshold to 1500
* samples and take 54 interrupts to get 81000 . But 54 isn ' t
* a power of two , so this algorithm won ' t find that option .
* Instead , it ' ll set the threshold at 1266 and take 64
* interrupts to get 81024 samples , of which the last 24 will
* be discarded . . . but we won ' t get the last interrupt until
* they ' ve been collected . To find the first option , the
* computer could look at the prime decomposition of the
* sample count ( 81000 = 3 ^ 4 * 5 ^ 3 * 2 ^ 3 ) and factor it into a
* threshold ( 1500 = 3 * 5 ^ 3 * 2 ^ 2 ) and an interrupt count ( 54
* = 3 ^ 3 * 2 ) . Hmmm . . . a one - line while loop or prime
* decomposition of integers . . . I ' ll leave it the way it is .
*
* I ' ll also note a mini - race condition before ignoring it in
* the code . Let ' s say we ' re taking 4000 samples , as before .
* After 1000 samples , we get an interrupt . But before that
* interrupt is completely serviced , another sample is taken
* and loaded into the FIFO . Since the interrupt handler
* empties the FIFO before returning , it will read 1001 samples .
* If that happens four times , we ' ll end up taking 4004 samples ,
* not 4000 . The interrupt handler will discard the extra four
* samples ( by halting the acquisition with four samples still
* in the FIFO ) , but we will have to wait for them .
*
* In short , this code works pretty well , but for either of
* the two reasons noted , might end up waiting for a few more
* samples than actually requested . Shouldn ' t make too much
* of a difference .
*/
/* Save away the number of conversions we should perform, and
* compute the FIFO threshold ( in bytes , not samples - that ' s
* why we multiple devpriv - > count by 2 = sizeof ( sample ) )
*/
if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
unsigned long long nsamples;
unsigned long long nbytes;
nsamples = (unsigned long long )cmd->stop_arg *
cmd->scan_end_arg;
nbytes = nsamples * comedi_bytes_per_sample(s);
while (nbytes > DAQP_FIFO_SIZE * 3 / 4 )
nbytes /= 2 ;
threshold = nbytes;
} else {
threshold = DAQP_FIFO_SIZE / 2 ;
}
/* Reset data FIFO (see page 28 of DAQP User's Manual) */
outb(DAQP_CMD_RSTF, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
/* Set FIFO threshold. First two bytes are near-empty
* threshold , which is unused ; next two bytes are near - full
* threshold . We computed the number of bytes we want in the
* FIFO when the interrupt is generated , what the card wants
* is actually the number of available bytes left in the FIFO
* when the interrupt is to happen .
*/
outb(0 x00, dev->iobase + DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG);
outb(0 x00, dev->iobase + DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG);
outb((DAQP_FIFO_SIZE - threshold) & 0 xff,
dev->iobase + DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG);
outb((DAQP_FIFO_SIZE - threshold) >> 8 , dev->iobase + DAQP_AI_FIFO_REG);
/* Set trigger - continuous, internal */
outb(DAQP_CTRL_TRIG_MODE | DAQP_CTRL_PACER_CLK_5MHZ |
DAQP_CTRL_FIFO_INT_ENA, dev->iobase + DAQP_CTRL_REG);
ret = daqp_clear_events(dev, 100 );
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Start conversion */
outb(DAQP_CMD_ARM | DAQP_CMD_FIFO_DATA, dev->iobase + DAQP_CMD_REG);
return 0 ;
}
static int daqp_ao_empty(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn,
unsigned long context)
{
unsigned int status;
status = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_AUX_REG);
if ((status & DAQP_AUX_DA_BUFFER) == 0 )
return 0 ;
return -EBUSY;
}
static int daqp_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn,
unsigned int *data)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
int i;
if (devpriv->stop)
return -EIO;
/* Make sure D/A update mode is direct update */
outb(0 , dev->iobase + DAQP_AUX_REG);
for (i = 0 ; i < insn->n; i++) {
unsigned int val = data[i];
int ret;
/* D/A transfer rate is about 8ms */
ret = comedi_timeout(dev, s, insn, daqp_ao_empty, 0 );
if (ret)
return ret;
/* write the two's complement value to the channel */
outw((chan << 12 ) | comedi_offset_munge(s, val),
dev->iobase + DAQP_AO_REG);
s->readback[chan] = val;
}
return insn->n;
}
static int daqp_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn,
unsigned int *data)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
if (devpriv->stop)
return -EIO;
data[0 ] = inb(dev->iobase + DAQP_DI_REG);
return insn->n;
}
static int daqp_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
struct comedi_subdevice *s,
struct comedi_insn *insn,
unsigned int *data)
{
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev->private ;
if (devpriv->stop)
return -EIO;
if (comedi_dio_update_state(s, data))
outb(s->state, dev->iobase + DAQP_DO_REG);
data[1 ] = s->state;
return insn->n;
}
static int daqp_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
unsigned long context)
{
struct pcmcia_device *link = comedi_to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
struct daqp_private *devpriv;
struct comedi_subdevice *s;
int ret;
devpriv = comedi_alloc_devpriv(dev, sizeof (*devpriv));
if (!devpriv)
return -ENOMEM;
link->config_flags |= CONF_AUTO_SET_IO | CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
ret = comedi_pcmcia_enable(dev, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev->iobase = link->resource[0 ]->start;
link->priv = dev;
ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, daqp_interrupt);
if (ret == 0 )
dev->irq = link->irq;
ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 4 );
if (ret)
return ret;
s = &dev->subdevices[0 ];
s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_DIFF;
s->n_chan = 8 ;
s->maxdata = 0 xffff;
s->range_table = &range_daqp_ai;
s->insn_read = daqp_ai_insn_read;
if (dev->irq) {
dev->read_subdev = s;
s->subdev_flags |= SDF_CMD_READ;
s->len_chanlist = 2048 ;
s->do_cmdtest = daqp_ai_cmdtest;
s->do_cmd = daqp_ai_cmd;
s->cancel = daqp_ai_cancel;
}
s = &dev->subdevices[1 ];
s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE;
s->n_chan = 2 ;
s->maxdata = 0 x0fff;
s->range_table = &range_bipolar5;
s->insn_write = daqp_ao_insn_write;
ret = comedi_alloc_subdev_readback(s);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Digital Input subdevice
* NOTE : The digital input lines are shared :
*
* Chan Normal Mode Expansion Mode
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* 0 DI0 , ext . trigger Same as normal mode
* 1 DI1 External gain select , lo bit
* 2 DI2 , ext . clock Same as normal mode
* 3 DI3 External gain select , hi bit
*/
s = &dev->subdevices[2 ];
s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE;
s->n_chan = 4 ;
s->maxdata = 1 ;
s->insn_bits = daqp_di_insn_bits;
/*
* Digital Output subdevice
* NOTE : The digital output lines share the same pins on the
* interface connector as the four external channel selection
* bits . If expansion mode is used the digital outputs do not
* work .
*/
s = &dev->subdevices[3 ];
s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE;
s->n_chan = 4 ;
s->maxdata = 1 ;
s->insn_bits = daqp_do_insn_bits;
return 0 ;
}
static struct comedi_driver driver_daqp = {
.driver_name = "quatech_daqp_cs" ,
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.auto_attach = daqp_auto_attach,
.detach = comedi_pcmcia_disable,
};
static int daqp_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
struct comedi_device *dev = link->priv;
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev ? dev->private : NULL;
/* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
if (devpriv)
devpriv->stop = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
static int daqp_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
struct comedi_device *dev = link->priv;
struct daqp_private *devpriv = dev ? dev->private : NULL;
if (devpriv)
devpriv->stop = 0 ;
return 0 ;
}
static int daqp_cs_attach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
{
return comedi_pcmcia_auto_config(link, &driver_daqp);
}
static const struct pcmcia_device_id daqp_cs_id_table[] = {
PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0 x0137, 0 x0027),
PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, daqp_cs_id_table);
static struct pcmcia_driver daqp_cs_driver = {
.name = "quatech_daqp_cs" ,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = daqp_cs_id_table,
.probe = daqp_cs_attach,
.remove = comedi_pcmcia_auto_unconfig,
.suspend = daqp_cs_suspend,
.resume = daqp_cs_resume,
};
module_comedi_pcmcia_driver(driver_daqp, daqp_cs_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Quatech DAQP PCMCIA data capture cards" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Brent Baccala <baccala@freesoft.org>" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=94 H=96 G=94
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.16 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-01)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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