Quelle acpi_pm.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux / drivers / clocksource / acpi_pm . c
*
* This file contains the ACPI PM based clocksource .
*
* This code was largely moved from the i386 timer_pm . c file
* which was ( C ) Dominik Brodowski < linux @ brodo . de > 2003
* and contained the following comments :
*
* Driver to use the Power Management Timer ( PMTMR ) available in some
* southbridges as primary timing source for the Linux kernel .
*
* Based on parts of linux / drivers / acpi / hardware / hwtimer . c , timer_pit . c ,
* timer_hpet . c , and on Arjan van de Ven ' s implementation for 2 . 4 .
*/
#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm /io.h>
#include <asm /time.h>
static void *suspend_resume_cb_data;
static void (*suspend_resume_callback)(void *data, bool suspend);
/*
* The I / O port the PMTMR resides at .
* The location is detected during setup_arch ( ) ,
* in arch / i386 / kernel / acpi / boot . c
*/
u32 pmtmr_ioport __read_mostly;
static inline u32 read_pmtmr(void )
{
/* mask the output to 24 bits */
return inl(pmtmr_ioport) & ACPI_PM_MASK;
}
u32 acpi_pm_read_verified(void )
{
u32 v1 = 0 , v2 = 0 , v3 = 0 ;
/*
* It has been reported that because of various broken
* chipsets ( ICH4 , PIIX4 and PIIX4E ) where the ACPI PM clock
* source is not latched , you must read it multiple
* times to ensure a safe value is read :
*/
do {
v1 = read_pmtmr();
v2 = read_pmtmr();
v3 = read_pmtmr();
} while (unlikely((v1 > v2 && v1 < v3) || (v2 > v3 && v2 < v1)
|| (v3 > v1 && v3 < v2)));
return v2;
}
void acpi_pmtmr_register_suspend_resume_callback(void (*cb)(void *data, bool suspend), void *data)
{
suspend_resume_callback = cb;
suspend_resume_cb_data = data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pmtmr_register_suspend_resume_callback);
void acpi_pmtmr_unregister_suspend_resume_callback(void )
{
suspend_resume_callback = NULL;
suspend_resume_cb_data = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pmtmr_unregister_suspend_resume_callback);
static void acpi_pm_suspend(struct clocksource *cs)
{
if (suspend_resume_callback)
suspend_resume_callback(suspend_resume_cb_data, true );
}
static void acpi_pm_resume(struct clocksource *cs)
{
if (suspend_resume_callback)
suspend_resume_callback(suspend_resume_cb_data, false );
}
static u64 acpi_pm_read(struct clocksource *cs)
{
return (u64)read_pmtmr();
}
static struct clocksource clocksource_acpi_pm = {
.name = "acpi_pm" ,
.rating = 200 ,
.read = acpi_pm_read,
.mask = (u64)ACPI_PM_MASK,
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
.suspend = acpi_pm_suspend,
.resume = acpi_pm_resume,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static int acpi_pm_good;
static int __init acpi_pm_good_setup(char *__str)
{
acpi_pm_good = 1 ;
return 1 ;
}
__setup("acpi_pm_good" , acpi_pm_good_setup);
static u64 acpi_pm_read_slow(struct clocksource *cs)
{
return (u64)acpi_pm_read_verified();
}
static inline void acpi_pm_need_workaround(void )
{
clocksource_acpi_pm.read = acpi_pm_read_slow;
clocksource_acpi_pm.rating = 120 ;
}
/*
* PIIX4 Errata :
*
* The power management timer may return improper results when read .
* Although the timer value settles properly after incrementing ,
* while incrementing there is a 3 ns window every 69 . 8 ns where the
* timer value is indeterminate ( a 4 . 2 % chance that the data will be
* incorrect when read ) . As a result , the ACPI free running count up
* timer specification is violated due to erroneous reads .
*/
static void acpi_pm_check_blacklist(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (acpi_pm_good)
return ;
/* the bug has been fixed in PIIX4M */
if (dev->revision < 3 ) {
pr_warn("* Found PM-Timer Bug on the chipset. Due to workarounds for a bug,\n"
"* this clock source is slow. Consider trying other clock sources\n" );
acpi_pm_need_workaround();
}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3,
acpi_pm_check_blacklist);
static void acpi_pm_check_graylist(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (acpi_pm_good)
return ;
pr_warn("* The chipset may have PM-Timer Bug. Due to workarounds for a bug,\n"
"* this clock source is slow. If you are sure your timer does not have\n"
"* this bug, please use \" acpi_pm_good\" to disable the workaround\n" );
acpi_pm_need_workaround();
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0,
acpi_pm_check_graylist);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE,
acpi_pm_check_graylist);
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
#include <asm /mach_timer.h>
#define PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE \
((CALIBRATE_LATCH * (PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC >> 10 )) / (PIT_TICK_RATE>>10 ))
/*
* Some boards have the PMTMR running way too fast . We check
* the PMTMR rate against PIT channel 2 to catch these cases .
*/
static int verify_pmtmr_rate(void )
{
u64 value1, value2;
unsigned long count, delta;
mach_prepare_counter();
value1 = clocksource_acpi_pm.read(&clocksource_acpi_pm);
mach_countup(&count);
value2 = clocksource_acpi_pm.read(&clocksource_acpi_pm);
delta = (value2 - value1) & ACPI_PM_MASK;
/* Check that the PMTMR delta is within 5% of what we expect */
if (delta < (PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE * 19 ) / 20 ||
delta > (PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE * 21 ) / 20 ) {
pr_info("PM-Timer running at invalid rate: %lu%% of normal - aborting.\n" ,
100 UL * delta / PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE);
return -1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
#else
#define verify_pmtmr_rate() (0 )
#endif
/* Number of monotonicity checks to perform during initialization */
#define ACPI_PM_MONOTONICITY_CHECKS 10
/* Number of reads we try to get two different values */
#define ACPI_PM_READ_CHECKS 10000
static int __init init_acpi_pm_clocksource(void )
{
u64 value1, value2;
unsigned int i, j = 0 ;
if (!pmtmr_ioport)
return -ENODEV;
/* "verify" this timing source: */
for (j = 0 ; j < ACPI_PM_MONOTONICITY_CHECKS; j++) {
udelay(100 * j);
value1 = clocksource_acpi_pm.read(&clocksource_acpi_pm);
for (i = 0 ; i < ACPI_PM_READ_CHECKS; i++) {
value2 = clocksource_acpi_pm.read(&clocksource_acpi_pm);
if (value2 == value1)
continue ;
if (value2 > value1)
break ;
if ((value2 < value1) && ((value2) < 0 xFFF))
break ;
pr_info("PM-Timer had inconsistent results: %#llx, %#llx - aborting.\n" ,
value1, value2);
pmtmr_ioport = 0 ;
return -EINVAL;
}
if (i == ACPI_PM_READ_CHECKS) {
pr_info("PM-Timer failed consistency check (%#llx) - aborting.\n" ,
value1);
pmtmr_ioport = 0 ;
return -ENODEV;
}
}
if (verify_pmtmr_rate() != 0 ){
pmtmr_ioport = 0 ;
return -ENODEV;
}
if (tsc_clocksource_watchdog_disabled())
clocksource_acpi_pm.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY;
return clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_acpi_pm, PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC);
}
/* We use fs_initcall because we want the PCI fixups to have run
* but we still need to load before device_initcall
*/
fs_initcall(init_acpi_pm_clocksource);
/*
* Allow an override of the IOPort . Stupid BIOSes do not tell us about
* the PMTimer , but we might know where it is .
*/
static int __init parse_pmtmr(char *arg)
{
unsigned int base;
int ret;
ret = kstrtouint(arg, 16 , &base);
if (ret) {
pr_warn("PMTMR: invalid 'pmtmr=' value: '%s'\n" , arg);
return 1 ;
}
pr_info("PMTMR IOPort override: 0x%04x -> 0x%04x\n" , pmtmr_ioport,
base);
pmtmr_ioport = base;
return 1 ;
}
__setup("pmtmr=" , parse_pmtmr);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=96 H=89 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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