// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* NHPoly1305 - ε - almost - ∆ - universal hash function for Adiantum
*
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*/
/*
* " NHPoly1305 " is the main component of Adiantum hashing .
* Specifically , it is the calculation
*
* H_L ← Poly1305_ { K_L } ( NH_ { K_N } ( pad_ { 128 } ( L ) ) )
*
* from the procedure in section 6 . 4 of the Adiantum paper [ 1 ] . It is an
* ε - almost - ∆ - universal ( ε - ∆ U ) hash function for equal - length inputs over
* Z / ( 2 ^ { 128 } Z ) , where the " ∆ " operation is addition . It hashes 1024 - byte
* chunks of the input with the NH hash function [ 2 ] , reducing the input length
* by 32 x . The resulting NH digests are evaluated as a polynomial in
* GF ( 2 ^ { 130 } - 5 ) , like in the Poly1305 MAC [ 3 ] . Note that the polynomial
* evaluation by itself would suffice to achieve the ε - ∆ U property ; NH is used
* for performance since it ' s over twice as fast as Poly1305 .
*
* This is * not * a cryptographic hash function ; do not use it as such !
*
* [ 1 ] Adiantum : length - preserving encryption for entry - level processors
* ( https : //eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf)
* [ 2 ] UMAC : Fast and Secure Message Authentication
* ( https : //fastcrypto.org/umac/umac_proc.pdf)
* [ 3 ] The Poly1305 - AES message - authentication code
* ( https : //cr.yp.to/mac/poly1305-20050329.pdf)
*/
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
#include <crypto/internal/poly1305.h>
#include <crypto/nhpoly1305.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
static void nh_generic(const u32 *key, const u8 *message, size_t message_len,
__le64 hash[NH_NUM_PASSES])
{
u64 sums[4 ] = { 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 };
BUILD_BUG_ON(NH_PAIR_STRIDE != 2 );
BUILD_BUG_ON(NH_NUM_PASSES != 4 );
while (message_len) {
u32 m0 = get_unaligned_le32(message + 0 );
u32 m1 = get_unaligned_le32(message + 4 );
u32 m2 = get_unaligned_le32(message + 8 );
u32 m3 = get_unaligned_le32(message + 12 );
sums[0 ] += (u64)(u32)(m0 + key[ 0 ]) * (u32)(m2 + key[ 2 ]);
sums[1 ] += (u64)(u32)(m0 + key[ 4 ]) * (u32)(m2 + key[ 6 ]);
sums[2 ] += (u64)(u32)(m0 + key[ 8 ]) * (u32)(m2 + key[10 ]);
sums[3 ] += (u64)(u32)(m0 + key[12 ]) * (u32)(m2 + key[14 ]);
sums[0 ] += (u64)(u32)(m1 + key[ 1 ]) * (u32)(m3 + key[ 3 ]);
sums[1 ] += (u64)(u32)(m1 + key[ 5 ]) * (u32)(m3 + key[ 7 ]);
sums[2 ] += (u64)(u32)(m1 + key[ 9 ]) * (u32)(m3 + key[11 ]);
sums[3 ] += (u64)(u32)(m1 + key[13 ]) * (u32)(m3 + key[15 ]);
key += NH_MESSAGE_UNIT / sizeof (key[0 ]);
message += NH_MESSAGE_UNIT;
message_len -= NH_MESSAGE_UNIT;
}
hash[0 ] = cpu_to_le64(sums[0 ]);
hash[1 ] = cpu_to_le64(sums[1 ]);
hash[2 ] = cpu_to_le64(sums[2 ]);
hash[3 ] = cpu_to_le64(sums[3 ]);
}
/* Pass the next NH hash value through Poly1305 */
static void process_nh_hash_value(struct nhpoly1305_state *state,
const struct nhpoly1305_key *key)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(NH_HASH_BYTES % POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE != 0 );
poly1305_core_blocks(&state->poly_state, &key->poly_key, state->nh_hash,
NH_HASH_BYTES / POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE, 1 );
}
/*
* Feed the next portion of the source data , as a whole number of 16 - byte
* " NH message units " , through NH and Poly1305 . Each NH hash is taken over
* 1024 bytes , except possibly the final one which is taken over a multiple of
* 16 bytes up to 1024 . Also , in the case where data is passed in misaligned
* chunks , we combine partial hashes ; the end result is the same either way .
*/
static void nhpoly1305_units(struct nhpoly1305_state *state,
const struct nhpoly1305_key *key,
const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen, nh_t nh_fn)
{
do {
unsigned int bytes;
if (state->nh_remaining == 0 ) {
/* Starting a new NH message */
bytes = min_t(unsigned int , srclen, NH_MESSAGE_BYTES);
nh_fn(key->nh_key, src, bytes, state->nh_hash);
state->nh_remaining = NH_MESSAGE_BYTES - bytes;
} else {
/* Continuing a previous NH message */
__le64 tmp_hash[NH_NUM_PASSES];
unsigned int pos;
int i;
pos = NH_MESSAGE_BYTES - state->nh_remaining;
bytes = min(srclen, state->nh_remaining);
nh_fn(&key->nh_key[pos / 4 ], src, bytes, tmp_hash);
for (i = 0 ; i < NH_NUM_PASSES; i++)
le64_add_cpu(&state->nh_hash[i],
le64_to_cpu(tmp_hash[i]));
state->nh_remaining -= bytes;
}
if (state->nh_remaining == 0 )
process_nh_hash_value(state, key);
src += bytes;
srclen -= bytes;
} while (srclen);
}
int crypto_nhpoly1305_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
{
struct nhpoly1305_key *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
int i;
if (keylen != NHPOLY1305_KEY_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
poly1305_core_setkey(&ctx->poly_key, key);
key += POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE;
for (i = 0 ; i < NH_KEY_WORDS; i++)
ctx->nh_key[i] = get_unaligned_le32(key + i * sizeof (u32));
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_nhpoly1305_setkey);
int crypto_nhpoly1305_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
{
struct nhpoly1305_state *state = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
poly1305_core_init(&state->poly_state);
state->buflen = 0 ;
state->nh_remaining = 0 ;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_nhpoly1305_init);
int crypto_nhpoly1305_update_helper(struct shash_desc *desc,
const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen,
nh_t nh_fn)
{
struct nhpoly1305_state *state = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
const struct nhpoly1305_key *key = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
unsigned int bytes;
if (state->buflen) {
bytes = min(srclen, (int )NH_MESSAGE_UNIT - state->buflen);
memcpy(&state->buffer[state->buflen], src, bytes);
state->buflen += bytes;
if (state->buflen < NH_MESSAGE_UNIT)
return 0 ;
nhpoly1305_units(state, key, state->buffer, NH_MESSAGE_UNIT,
nh_fn);
state->buflen = 0 ;
src += bytes;
srclen -= bytes;
}
if (srclen >= NH_MESSAGE_UNIT) {
bytes = round_down(srclen, NH_MESSAGE_UNIT);
nhpoly1305_units(state, key, src, bytes, nh_fn);
src += bytes;
srclen -= bytes;
}
if (srclen) {
memcpy(state->buffer, src, srclen);
state->buflen = srclen;
}
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_nhpoly1305_update_helper);
int crypto_nhpoly1305_update(struct shash_desc *desc,
const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen)
{
return crypto_nhpoly1305_update_helper(desc, src, srclen, nh_generic);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_nhpoly1305_update);
int crypto_nhpoly1305_final_helper(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *dst, nh_t nh_fn)
{
struct nhpoly1305_state *state = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
const struct nhpoly1305_key *key = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
if (state->buflen) {
memset(&state->buffer[state->buflen], 0 ,
NH_MESSAGE_UNIT - state->buflen);
nhpoly1305_units(state, key, state->buffer, NH_MESSAGE_UNIT,
nh_fn);
}
if (state->nh_remaining)
process_nh_hash_value(state, key);
poly1305_core_emit(&state->poly_state, NULL, dst);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_nhpoly1305_final_helper);
int crypto_nhpoly1305_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *dst)
{
return crypto_nhpoly1305_final_helper(desc, dst, nh_generic);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(crypto_nhpoly1305_final);
static struct shash_alg nhpoly1305_alg = {
.base.cra_name = "nhpoly1305" ,
.base.cra_driver_name = "nhpoly1305-generic" ,
.base.cra_priority = 100 ,
.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof (struct nhpoly1305_key),
.base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
.digestsize = POLY1305_DIGEST_SIZE,
.init = crypto_nhpoly1305_init,
.update = crypto_nhpoly1305_update,
.final = crypto_nhpoly1305_final,
.setkey = crypto_nhpoly1305_setkey,
.descsize = sizeof (struct nhpoly1305_state),
};
static int __init nhpoly1305_mod_init(void )
{
return crypto_register_shash(&nhpoly1305_alg);
}
static void __exit nhpoly1305_mod_exit(void )
{
crypto_unregister_shash(&nhpoly1305_alg);
}
module_init(nhpoly1305_mod_init);
module_exit(nhpoly1305_mod_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NHPoly1305 ε-almost-∆-universal hash function" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>" );
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("nhpoly1305" );
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("nhpoly1305-generic" );
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