// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Miscellaneous Mac68K - specific stuff
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/adb.h>
#include <linux/cuda.h>
#include <linux/pmu.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm /io.h>
#include <asm /setup.h>
#include <asm /macintosh.h>
#include <asm /mac_via.h>
#include <asm /mac_oss.h>
#include <asm /machdep.h>
#include "mac.h"
/*
* Offset between Unix time ( 1970 - based ) and Mac time ( 1904 - based ) . Cuda and PMU
* times wrap in 2040 . If we need to handle later times , the read_time functions
* need to be changed to interpret wrapped times as post - 2040 .
*/
#define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800
static void (*rom_reset)(void );
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
static unsigned char cuda_pram_read_byte(int offset)
{
struct adb_request req;
if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 4 , CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_PRAM,
(offset >> 8 ) & 0 xFF, offset & 0 xFF) < 0 )
return 0 ;
while (!req.complete)
cuda_poll();
return req.reply[3 ];
}
static void cuda_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
{
struct adb_request req;
if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 5 , CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_PRAM,
(offset >> 8 ) & 0 xFF, offset & 0 xFF, data) < 0 )
return ;
while (!req.complete)
cuda_poll();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
static unsigned char pmu_pram_read_byte(int offset)
{
struct adb_request req;
if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 3 , PMU_READ_XPRAM,
offset & 0 xFF, 1 ) < 0 )
return 0 ;
pmu_wait_complete(&req);
return req.reply[0 ];
}
static void pmu_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
{
struct adb_request req;
if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 4 , PMU_WRITE_XPRAM,
offset & 0 xFF, 1 , data) < 0 )
return ;
pmu_wait_complete(&req);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */
#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
/*
* VIA PRAM / RTC access routines
*
* Must be called with interrupts disabled and
* the RTC should be enabled .
*/
static __u8 via_rtc_recv(void )
{
int i, reg;
__u8 data;
reg = via1[vBufB] & ~VIA1B_vRTCClk;
/* Set the RTC data line to be an input. */
via1[vDirB] &= ~VIA1B_vRTCData;
/* The bits of the byte come out in MSB order */
data = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
via1[vBufB] = reg;
via1[vBufB] = reg | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
data = (data << 1 ) | (via1[vBufB] & VIA1B_vRTCData);
}
/* Return RTC data line to output state */
via1[vDirB] |= VIA1B_vRTCData;
return data;
}
static void via_rtc_send(__u8 data)
{
int i, reg, bit;
reg = via1[vBufB] & ~(VIA1B_vRTCClk | VIA1B_vRTCData);
/* The bits of the byte go into the RTC in MSB order */
for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
bit = data & 0 x80? 1 : 0 ;
data <<= 1 ;
via1[vBufB] = reg | bit;
via1[vBufB] = reg | bit | VIA1B_vRTCClk;
}
}
/*
* These values can be found in Inside Macintosh vol . III ch . 2
* which has a description of the RTC chip in the original Mac .
*/
#define RTC_FLG_READ BIT(7 )
#define RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT BIT(7 )
#define RTC_CMD_READ(r) (RTC_FLG_READ | (r << 2 ))
#define RTC_CMD_WRITE(r) (r << 2 )
#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_0 0
#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_1 1
#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_2 2
#define RTC_REG_SECONDS_3 3
#define RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT 13
/*
* Inside Mac has no information about two - byte RTC commands but
* the MAME / MESS source code has the essentials .
*/
#define RTC_REG_XPRAM 14
#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ (RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8 )
#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE (RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_XPRAM) << 8 )
#define RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(a) (((a & 0 xE0) << 3 ) | ((a & 0 x1F) << 2 ))
/*
* Execute a VIA PRAM / RTC command . For read commands
* data should point to a one - byte buffer for the
* resulting data . For write commands it should point
* to the data byte to for the command .
*
* This function disables all interrupts while running .
*/
static void via_rtc_command(int command, __u8 *data)
{
unsigned long flags;
int is_read;
local_irq_save(flags);
/* The least significant bits must be 0b01 according to Inside Mac */
command = (command & ~3 ) | 1 ;
/* Enable the RTC and make sure the strobe line is high */
via1[vBufB] = (via1[vBufB] | VIA1B_vRTCClk) & ~VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
if (command & 0 xFF00) { /* extended (two-byte) command */
via_rtc_send((command & 0 xFF00) >> 8 );
via_rtc_send(command & 0 xFF);
is_read = command & (RTC_FLG_READ << 8 );
} else { /* one-byte command */
via_rtc_send(command);
is_read = command & RTC_FLG_READ;
}
if (is_read) {
*data = via_rtc_recv();
} else {
via_rtc_send(*data);
}
/* All done, disable the RTC */
via1[vBufB] |= VIA1B_vRTCEnb;
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
static unsigned char via_pram_read_byte(int offset)
{
unsigned char temp;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_READ | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
return temp;
}
static void via_pram_write_byte(unsigned char data, int offset)
{
unsigned char temp;
temp = 0 x55;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
temp = data;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_XPRAM_WRITE | RTC_CMD_XPRAM_ARG(offset), &temp);
temp = 0 x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
/*
* Return the current time in seconds since January 1 , 1904 .
*
* This only works on machines with the VIA - based PRAM / RTC , which
* is basically any machine with Mac II - style ADB .
*/
static time64_t via_read_time(void )
{
union {
__u8 cdata[4 ];
__u32 idata;
} result, last_result;
int count = 1 ;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &last_result.cdata[3 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &last_result.cdata[2 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &last_result.cdata[1 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &last_result.cdata[0 ]);
/*
* The NetBSD guys say to loop until you get the same reading
* twice in a row .
*/
while (1 ) {
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0),
&result.cdata[3 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1),
&result.cdata[2 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2),
&result.cdata[1 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_READ(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3),
&result.cdata[0 ]);
if (result.idata == last_result.idata)
return (time64_t)result.idata - RTC_OFFSET;
if (++count > 10 )
break ;
last_result.idata = result.idata;
}
pr_err("%s: failed to read a stable value; got 0x%08x then 0x%08x\n" ,
__func__, last_result.idata, result.idata);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Set the current time to a number of seconds since January 1 , 1904 .
*
* This only works on machines with the VIA - based PRAM / RTC , which
* is basically any machine with Mac II - style ADB .
*/
static void via_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm)
{
union {
__u8 cdata[4 ];
__u32 idata;
} data;
__u8 temp;
time64_t time;
time = mktime64(tm->tm_year + 1900 , tm->tm_mon + 1 , tm->tm_mday,
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
/* Clear the write protect bit */
temp = 0 x55;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
data.idata = lower_32_bits(time + RTC_OFFSET);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_0), &data.cdata[3 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_1), &data.cdata[2 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_2), &data.cdata[1 ]);
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_SECONDS_3), &data.cdata[0 ]);
/* Set the write protect bit */
temp = 0 x55 | RTC_FLG_WRITE_PROTECT;
via_rtc_command(RTC_CMD_WRITE(RTC_REG_WRITE_PROTECT), &temp);
}
static void via_shutdown(void )
{
if (rbv_present) {
via2[rBufB] &= ~0 x04;
} else {
/* Direction of vDirB is output */
via2[vDirB] |= 0 x04;
/* Send a value of 0 on that line */
via2[vBufB] &= ~0 x04;
mdelay(1000 );
}
}
static void oss_shutdown(void )
{
oss->rom_ctrl = OSS_POWEROFF;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
static void cuda_restart(void )
{
struct adb_request req;
if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2 , CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM) < 0 )
return ;
while (!req.complete)
cuda_poll();
}
static void cuda_shutdown(void )
{
struct adb_request req;
if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2 , CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN) < 0 )
return ;
/* Avoid infinite polling loop when PSU is not under Cuda control */
switch (macintosh_config->ident) {
case MAC_MODEL_C660:
case MAC_MODEL_Q605:
case MAC_MODEL_Q605_ACC:
case MAC_MODEL_P475:
case MAC_MODEL_P475F:
return ;
}
while (!req.complete)
cuda_poll();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_CUDA */
/*
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* Below this point are the generic routines ; they ' ll dispatch to the
* correct routine for the hardware on which we ' re running .
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
unsigned char mac_pram_read_byte(int addr)
{
switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
case MAC_ADB_IOP:
case MAC_ADB_II:
case MAC_ADB_PB1:
return via_pram_read_byte(addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
return cuda_pram_read_byte(addr);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
case MAC_ADB_PB2:
return pmu_pram_read_byte(addr);
#endif
default :
return 0 xFF;
}
}
void mac_pram_write_byte(unsigned char val, int addr)
{
switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
case MAC_ADB_IOP:
case MAC_ADB_II:
case MAC_ADB_PB1:
via_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
break ;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
cuda_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
break ;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
case MAC_ADB_PB2:
pmu_pram_write_byte(val, addr);
break ;
#endif
default :
break ;
}
}
ssize_t mac_pram_get_size(void )
{
return 256 ;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NVRAM */
void mac_poweroff(void )
{
if (oss_present) {
oss_shutdown();
} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_II) {
via_shutdown();
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
cuda_shutdown();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
} else if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
pmu_shutdown();
#endif
}
pr_crit("It is now safe to turn off your Macintosh.\n" );
local_irq_disable();
while (1 );
}
void mac_reset(void )
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_EGRET ||
macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_CUDA) {
cuda_restart();
} else
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
if (macintosh_config->adb_type == MAC_ADB_PB2) {
pmu_restart();
} else
#endif
if (CPU_IS_030) {
/* 030-specific reset routine. The idea is general, but the
* specific registers to reset are ' 030 - specific . Until I
* have a non - 030 machine , I can ' t test anything else .
* - - C . Scott Ananian < cananian @ alumni . princeton . edu >
*/
unsigned long rombase = 0 x40000000;
/* make a 1-to-1 mapping, using the transparent tran. reg. */
unsigned long virt = (unsigned long ) mac_reset;
unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(mac_reset);
unsigned long addr = (phys&0 xFF000000)|0 x8777;
unsigned long offset = phys-virt;
local_irq_disable(); /* lets not screw this up, ok? */
__asm__ __volatile__(".chip 68030\n\t"
"pmove %0,%/tt0\n\t"
".chip 68k"
: : "m" (addr));
/* Now jump to physical address so we can disable MMU */
__asm__ __volatile__(
".chip 68030\n\t"
"lea %/pc@(1f),%/a0\n\t"
"addl %0,%/a0\n\t" /* fixup target address and stack ptr */
"addl %0,%/sp\n\t"
"pflusha\n\t"
"jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump into physical memory */
"0:.long 0\n\t" /* a constant zero. */
/* OK. Now reset everything and jump to reset vector. */
"1:\n\t"
"lea %/pc@(0b),%/a0\n\t"
"pmove %/a0@, %/tc\n\t" /* disable mmu */
"pmove %/a0@, %/tt0\n\t" /* disable tt0 */
"pmove %/a0@, %/tt1\n\t" /* disable tt1 */
"movel #0, %/a0\n\t"
"movec %/a0, %/vbr\n\t" /* clear vector base register */
"movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* disable caches */
"movel #0x0808,%/a0\n\t"
"movec %/a0, %/cacr\n\t" /* flush i&d caches */
"movew #0x2700,%/sr\n\t" /* set up status register */
"movel %1@(0x0),%/a0\n\t" /* load interrupt stack pointer */
"movec %/a0, %/isp\n\t"
"movel %1@(0x4),%/a0\n\t" /* load reset vector */
"reset\n\t" /* reset external devices */
"jmp %/a0@\n\t" /* jump to the reset vector */
".chip 68k"
: : "r" (offset), "a" (rombase) : "a0" );
} else {
/* need ROMBASE in booter */
/* indeed, plus need to MAP THE ROM !! */
if (mac_bi_data.rombase == 0 )
mac_bi_data.rombase = 0 x40800000;
/* works on some */
rom_reset = (void *)(mac_bi_data.rombase + 0 xa);
local_irq_disable();
rom_reset();
}
/* should never get here */
pr_crit("Restart failed. Please restart manually.\n" );
local_irq_disable();
while (1 );
}
/*
* This function translates seconds since 1970 into a proper date .
*
* Algorithm cribbed from glibc2 . 1 , _ _ offtime ( ) .
*
* This is roughly same as rtc_time64_to_tm ( ) , which we should probably
* use here , but it ' s only available when CONFIG_RTC_LIB is enabled .
*/
#define SECS_PER_MINUTE (60 )
#define SECS_PER_HOUR (SECS_PER_MINUTE * 60 )
#define SECS_PER_DAY (SECS_PER_HOUR * 24 )
static void unmktime(time64_t time, long offset,
int *yearp, int *monp, int *dayp,
int *hourp, int *minp, int *secp)
{
/* How many days come before each month (0-12). */
static const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2 ][13 ] =
{
/* Normal years. */
{ 0 , 31 , 59 , 90 , 120 , 151 , 181 , 212 , 243 , 273 , 304 , 334 , 365 },
/* Leap years. */
{ 0 , 31 , 60 , 91 , 121 , 152 , 182 , 213 , 244 , 274 , 305 , 335 , 366 }
};
int days, rem, y, wday;
const unsigned short int *ip;
days = div_u64_rem(time, SECS_PER_DAY, &rem);
rem += offset;
while (rem < 0 ) {
rem += SECS_PER_DAY;
--days;
}
while (rem >= SECS_PER_DAY) {
rem -= SECS_PER_DAY;
++days;
}
*hourp = rem / SECS_PER_HOUR;
rem %= SECS_PER_HOUR;
*minp = rem / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
*secp = rem % SECS_PER_MINUTE;
/* January 1, 1970 was a Thursday. */
wday = (4 + days) % 7 ; /* Day in the week. Not currently used */
if (wday < 0 ) wday += 7 ;
y = 1970 ;
#define DIV(a, b) ((a) / (b) - ((a) % (b) < 0 ))
#define LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y) (DIV (y, 4 ) - DIV (y, 100 ) + DIV (y, 400 ))
#define __isleap(year) \
((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0 ))
while (days < 0 || days >= (__isleap (y) ? 366 : 365 ))
{
/* Guess a corrected year, assuming 365 days per year. */
long int yg = y + days / 365 - (days % 365 < 0 );
/* Adjust DAYS and Y to match the guessed year. */
days -= (yg - y) * 365 +
LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(yg - 1 ) - LEAPS_THRU_END_OF(y - 1 );
y = yg;
}
*yearp = y - 1900 ;
ip = __mon_yday[__isleap(y)];
for (y = 11 ; days < (long int ) ip[y]; --y)
continue ;
days -= ip[y];
*monp = y;
*dayp = days + 1 ; /* day in the month */
return ;
}
/*
* Read / write the hardware clock .
*/
int mac_hwclk(int op, struct rtc_time *t)
{
time64_t now;
if (!op) { /* read */
switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
case MAC_ADB_IOP:
case MAC_ADB_II:
case MAC_ADB_PB1:
now = via_read_time();
break ;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
now = cuda_get_time();
break ;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
case MAC_ADB_PB2:
now = pmu_get_time();
break ;
#endif
default :
now = 0 ;
}
t->tm_wday = 0 ;
unmktime(now, 0 ,
&t->tm_year, &t->tm_mon, &t->tm_mday,
&t->tm_hour, &t->tm_min, &t->tm_sec);
pr_debug("%s: read %ptR\n" , __func__, t);
} else { /* write */
pr_debug("%s: tried to write %ptR\n" , __func__, t);
switch (macintosh_config->adb_type) {
case MAC_ADB_IOP:
case MAC_ADB_II:
case MAC_ADB_PB1:
via_set_rtc_time(t);
break ;
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
case MAC_ADB_EGRET:
case MAC_ADB_CUDA:
cuda_set_rtc_time(t);
break ;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
case MAC_ADB_PB2:
pmu_set_rtc_time(t);
break ;
#endif
default :
return -ENODEV;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
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