Quelle msi.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Support of MSI , HPET and DMAR interrupts .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 1997 , 1998 , 1999 , 2000 , 2009 Ingo Molnar , Hajnalka Szabo
* Moved from arch / x86 / kernel / apic / io_apic . c .
* Jiang Liu < jiang . liu @ linux . intel . com >
* Convert to hierarchical irqdomain
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dmar.h>
#include <linux/hpet.h>
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <asm /irqdomain.h>
#include <asm /hpet.h>
#include <asm /hw_irq.h>
#include <asm /apic.h>
#include <asm /irq_remapping.h>
#include <asm /xen/hypervisor.h>
struct irq_domain *x86_pci_msi_default_domain __ro_after_init;
static void irq_msi_update_msg(struct irq_data *irqd, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
{
struct msi_msg msg[2 ] = { [1 ] = { }, };
__irq_msi_compose_msg(cfg, msg, false );
irq_data_get_irq_chip(irqd)->irq_write_msi_msg(irqd, msg);
}
static int
msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irqd, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
{
struct irq_cfg old_cfg, *cfg = irqd_cfg(irqd);
struct irq_data *parent = irqd->parent_data;
unsigned int cpu;
int ret;
/* Save the current configuration */
cpu = cpumask_first(irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(irqd));
old_cfg = *cfg;
/* Allocate a new target vector */
ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
return ret;
/*
* For non - maskable and non - remapped MSI interrupts the migration
* to a different destination CPU and a different vector has to be
* done careful to handle the possible stray interrupt which can be
* caused by the non - atomic update of the address / data pair .
*
* Direct update is possible when :
* - The MSI is maskable ( remapped MSI does not use this code path ) .
* The reservation mode bit is set in this case .
* - The new vector is the same as the old vector
* - The old vector is MANAGED_IRQ_SHUTDOWN_VECTOR ( interrupt starts up )
* - The interrupt is not yet started up
* - The new destination CPU is the same as the old destination CPU
*/
if (!irqd_can_reserve(irqd) ||
cfg->vector == old_cfg.vector ||
old_cfg.vector == MANAGED_IRQ_SHUTDOWN_VECTOR ||
!irqd_is_started(irqd) ||
cfg->dest_apicid == old_cfg.dest_apicid) {
irq_msi_update_msg(irqd, cfg);
return ret;
}
/*
* Paranoia : Validate that the interrupt target is the local
* CPU .
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu != smp_processor_id())) {
irq_msi_update_msg(irqd, cfg);
return ret;
}
/*
* Redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the current CPU
* first . This might cause a spurious interrupt on this vector if
* the device raises an interrupt right between this update and the
* update to the final destination CPU .
*
* If the vector is in use then the installed device handler will
* denote it as spurious which is no harm as this is a rare event
* and interrupt handlers have to cope with spurious interrupts
* anyway . If the vector is unused , then it is marked so it won ' t
* trigger the ' No irq handler for vector ' warning in
* common_interrupt ( ) .
*
* This requires to hold vector lock to prevent concurrent updates to
* the affected vector .
*/
lock_vector_lock();
/*
* Mark the new target vector on the local CPU if it is currently
* unused . Reuse the VECTOR_RETRIGGERED state which is also used in
* the CPU hotplug path for a similar purpose . This cannot be
* undone here as the current CPU has interrupts disabled and
* cannot handle the interrupt before the whole set_affinity ( )
* section is done . In the CPU unplug case , the current CPU is
* about to vanish and will not handle any interrupts anymore . The
* vector is cleaned up when the CPU comes online again .
*/
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(this_cpu_read(vector_irq[cfg->vector])))
this_cpu_write(vector_irq[cfg->vector], VECTOR_RETRIGGERED);
/* Redirect it to the new vector on the local CPU temporarily */
old_cfg.vector = cfg->vector;
irq_msi_update_msg(irqd, &old_cfg);
/* Now transition it to the target CPU */
irq_msi_update_msg(irqd, cfg);
/*
* All interrupts after this point are now targeted at the new
* vector / CPU .
*
* Drop vector lock before testing whether the temporary assignment
* to the local CPU was hit by an interrupt raised in the device ,
* because the retrigger function acquires vector lock again .
*/
unlock_vector_lock();
/*
* Check whether the transition raced with a device interrupt and
* is pending in the local APICs IRR . It is safe to do this outside
* of vector lock as the irq_desc : : lock of this interrupt is still
* held and interrupts are disabled : The check is not accessing the
* underlying vector store . It ' s just checking the local APIC ' s
* IRR .
*/
if (lapic_vector_set_in_irr(cfg->vector))
irq_data_get_irq_chip(irqd)->irq_retrigger(irqd);
return ret;
}
/**
* pci_dev_has_default_msi_parent_domain - Check whether the device has the default
* MSI parent domain associated
* @ dev : Pointer to the PCI device
*/
bool pci_dev_has_default_msi_parent_domain(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct irq_domain *domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
if (!domain)
domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->bus->dev);
if (!domain)
return false ;
return domain == x86_vector_domain;
}
/**
* x86_msi_prepare - Setup of msi_alloc_info_t for allocations
* @ domain : The domain for which this setup happens
* @ dev : The device for which interrupts are allocated
* @ nvec : The number of vectors to allocate
* @ alloc : The allocation info structure to initialize
*
* This function is to be used for all types of MSI domains above the x86
* vector domain and any intermediates . It is always invoked from the
* top level interrupt domain . The domain specific allocation
* functionality is determined via the @ domain ' s bus token which allows to
* map the X86 specific allocation type .
*/
static int x86_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *alloc)
{
struct msi_domain_info *info = domain->host_data;
init_irq_alloc_info(alloc, NULL);
switch (info->bus_token) {
case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI:
alloc->type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI;
return 0 ;
case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX:
alloc->type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSIX;
return 0 ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/**
* x86_init_dev_msi_info - Domain info setup for MSI domains
* @ dev : The device for which the domain should be created
* @ domain : The ( root ) domain providing this callback
* @ real_parent : The real parent domain of the to initialize domain
* @ info : The domain info for the to initialize domain
*
* This function is to be used for all types of MSI domains above the x86
* vector domain and any intermediates . The domain specific functionality
* is determined via the @ real_parent .
*/
static bool x86_init_dev_msi_info(struct device *dev, struct irq_domain *domain,
struct irq_domain *real_parent, struct msi_domain_info *info)
{
const struct msi_parent_ops *pops = real_parent->msi_parent_ops;
/* MSI parent domain specific settings */
switch (real_parent->bus_token) {
case DOMAIN_BUS_ANY:
/* Only the vector domain can have the ANY token */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(domain != real_parent))
return false ;
info->chip->irq_set_affinity = msi_set_affinity;
info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED;
break ;
case DOMAIN_BUS_DMAR:
case DOMAIN_BUS_AMDVI:
break ;
default :
WARN_ON_ONCE(1 );
return false ;
}
/* Is the target supported? */
switch (info->bus_token) {
case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI:
case DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX:
break ;
default :
WARN_ON_ONCE(1 );
return false ;
}
/*
* Mask out the domain specific MSI feature flags which are not
* supported by the real parent .
*/
info->flags &= pops->supported_flags;
/* Enforce the required flags */
info->flags |= X86_VECTOR_MSI_FLAGS_REQUIRED;
/* This is always invoked from the top level MSI domain! */
info->ops->msi_prepare = x86_msi_prepare;
info->chip->irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent;
info->chip->irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy;
info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE |
IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP;
info->handler = handle_edge_irq;
info->handler_name = "edge" ;
return true ;
}
static const struct msi_parent_ops x86_vector_msi_parent_ops = {
.supported_flags = X86_VECTOR_MSI_FLAGS_SUPPORTED,
.init_dev_msi_info = x86_init_dev_msi_info,
};
struct irq_domain * __init native_create_pci_msi_domain(void )
{
if (apic_is_disabled)
return NULL;
x86_vector_domain->flags |= IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_MSI_PARENT;
x86_vector_domain->msi_parent_ops = &x86_vector_msi_parent_ops;
return x86_vector_domain;
}
void __init x86_create_pci_msi_domain(void )
{
x86_pci_msi_default_domain = x86_init.irqs.create_pci_msi_domain();
}
/* Keep around for hyperV */
int pci_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev, int nvec,
msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
{
init_irq_alloc_info(arg, NULL);
if (to_pci_dev(dev)->msix_enabled)
arg->type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSIX;
else
arg->type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_PCI_MSI;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_prepare);
#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE
/*
* The Intel IOMMU ( ab ) uses the high bits of the MSI address to contain the
* high bits of the destination APIC ID . This can ' t be done in the general
* case for MSIs as it would be targeting real memory above 4 GiB not the
* APIC .
*/
static void dmar_msi_compose_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
__irq_msi_compose_msg(irqd_cfg(data), msg, true );
}
static void dmar_msi_write_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
dmar_msi_write(data->irq, msg);
}
static struct irq_chip dmar_msi_controller = {
.name = "DMAR-MSI" ,
.irq_unmask = dmar_msi_unmask,
.irq_mask = dmar_msi_mask,
.irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent,
.irq_set_affinity = msi_domain_set_affinity,
.irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy,
.irq_compose_msi_msg = dmar_msi_compose_msg,
.irq_write_msi_msg = dmar_msi_write_msg,
.flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE | IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED |
IRQCHIP_AFFINITY_PRE_STARTUP,
};
static int dmar_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain,
struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq,
irq_hw_number_t hwirq, msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
{
irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, arg->devid, info->chip, NULL,
handle_edge_irq, arg->data, "edge" );
return 0 ;
}
static struct msi_domain_ops dmar_msi_domain_ops = {
.msi_init = dmar_msi_init,
};
static struct msi_domain_info dmar_msi_domain_info = {
.ops = &dmar_msi_domain_ops,
.chip = &dmar_msi_controller,
.flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS,
};
static struct irq_domain *dmar_get_irq_domain(void )
{
static struct irq_domain *dmar_domain;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmar_lock);
struct fwnode_handle *fn;
mutex_lock(&dmar_lock);
if (dmar_domain)
goto out;
fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("DMAR-MSI" );
if (fn) {
dmar_domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fn, &dmar_msi_domain_info,
x86_vector_domain);
if (!dmar_domain)
irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&dmar_lock);
return dmar_domain;
}
int dmar_alloc_hwirq(int id, int node, void *arg)
{
struct irq_domain *domain = dmar_get_irq_domain();
struct irq_alloc_info info;
if (!domain)
return -1 ;
init_irq_alloc_info(&info, NULL);
info.type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_DMAR;
info.devid = id;
info.hwirq = id;
info.data = arg;
return irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, 1 , node, &info);
}
void dmar_free_hwirq(int irq)
{
irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, 1 );
}
#endif
bool arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
return xen_initdom_restore_msi(dev);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=96 H=89 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.3 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-10
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