/******************************************************************************
* hypercall . h
*
* Linux - specific hypervisor handling .
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2002 - 2004 , K A Fraser
*
* This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation ; or , when distributed
* separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
* software packages , subject to the following license :
*
* Permission is hereby granted , free of charge , to any person obtaining a copy
* of this source file ( the " Software " ) , to deal in the Software without
* restriction , including without limitation the rights to use , copy , modify ,
* merge , publish , distribute , sublicense , and / or sell copies of the Software ,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so , subject to
* the following conditions :
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " , WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND , EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED , INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM , DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY , WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT , TORT OR OTHERWISE , ARISING
* FROM , OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE .
*/
#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H
#define _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <linux/instrumentation.h>
#include <trace/events/xen.h>
#include <asm /alternative.h>
#include <asm /page.h>
#include <asm /smap.h>
#include <asm /nospec-branch.h>
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/interface/sched.h>
#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
struct xen_dm_op_buf;
/*
* The hypercall asms have to meet several constraints :
* - Work on 32 - and 64 - bit .
* The two architectures put their arguments in different sets of
* registers .
*
* - Work around asm syntax quirks
* It isn ' t possible to specify one of the rNN registers in a
* constraint , so we use explicit register variables to get the
* args into the right place .
*
* - Mark all registers as potentially clobbered
* Even unused parameters can be clobbered by the hypervisor , so we
* need to make sure gcc knows it .
*
* - Avoid compiler bugs .
* This is the tricky part . Because x86_32 has such a constrained
* register set , gcc versions below 4 . 3 have trouble generating
* code when all the arg registers and memory are trashed by the
* asm . There are syntactically simpler ways of achieving the
* semantics below , but they cause the compiler to crash .
*
* The only combination I found which works is :
* - assign the _ _ argX variables first
* - list all actually used parameters as " + r " ( _ _ argX )
* - clobber the rest
*
* The result certainly isn ' t pretty , and it really shows up cpp ' s
* weakness as a macro language . Sorry . ( But let ' s just give thanks
* there aren ' t more than 5 arguments . . . )
*/
void xen_hypercall_func(void );
DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(xen_hypercall, xen_hypercall_func);
#ifdef MODULE
#define __ADDRESSABLE_xen_hypercall
#else
#define __ADDRESSABLE_xen_hypercall \
__stringify(.global STATIC_CALL_KEY(xen_hypercall);)
#endif
#define __HYPERCALL \
__ADDRESSABLE_xen_hypercall \
__stringify(call STATIC_CALL_TRAMP(xen_hypercall))
#define __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(x) "a" (x)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define __HYPERCALL_RETREG "eax"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG "ebx"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG "ecx"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG "edx"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG "esi"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG "edi"
#else
#define __HYPERCALL_RETREG "rax"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG "rdi"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG "rsi"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG "rdx"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG "r10"
#define __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG "r8"
#endif
#define __HYPERCALL_DECLS \
register unsigned long __res asm (__HYPERCALL_RETREG); \
register unsigned long __arg1 asm (__HYPERCALL_ARG1REG) = __arg1; \
register unsigned long __arg2 asm (__HYPERCALL_ARG2REG) = __arg2; \
register unsigned long __arg3 asm (__HYPERCALL_ARG3REG) = __arg3; \
register unsigned long __arg4 asm (__HYPERCALL_ARG4REG) = __arg4; \
register unsigned long __arg5 asm (__HYPERCALL_ARG5REG) = __arg5;
#define __HYPERCALL_0PARAM "=r" (__res), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
#define __HYPERCALL_1PARAM __HYPERCALL_0PARAM, "+r" (__arg1)
#define __HYPERCALL_2PARAM __HYPERCALL_1PARAM, "+r" (__arg2)
#define __HYPERCALL_3PARAM __HYPERCALL_2PARAM, "+r" (__arg3)
#define __HYPERCALL_4PARAM __HYPERCALL_3PARAM, "+r" (__arg4)
#define __HYPERCALL_5PARAM __HYPERCALL_4PARAM, "+r" (__arg5)
#define __HYPERCALL_0ARG()
#define __HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1) \
__HYPERCALL_0ARG() __arg1 = (unsigned long )(a1);
#define __HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1,a2) \
__HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1) __arg2 = (unsigned long )(a2);
#define __HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1,a2,a3) \
__HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1,a2) __arg3 = (unsigned long )(a3);
#define __HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4) \
__HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1,a2,a3) __arg4 = (unsigned long )(a4);
#define __HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4,a5) \
__HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4) __arg5 = (unsigned long )(a5);
#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5 "memory"
#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5, __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG
#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4, __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG
#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3, __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG
#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2, __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG
#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER0 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1, __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG
#define _hypercall0(type, name) \
({ \
__HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
__HYPERCALL_0ARG(); \
asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
: __HYPERCALL_0PARAM \
: __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(__HYPERVISOR_ ## name) \
: __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER0); \
(type)__res; \
})
#define _hypercall1(type, name, a1) \
({ \
__HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
__HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1); \
asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
: __HYPERCALL_1PARAM \
: __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(__HYPERVISOR_ ## name) \
: __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1); \
(type)__res; \
})
#define _hypercall2(type, name, a1, a2) \
({ \
__HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
__HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1, a2); \
asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
: __HYPERCALL_2PARAM \
: __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(__HYPERVISOR_ ## name) \
: __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2); \
(type)__res; \
})
#define _hypercall3(type, name, a1, a2, a3) \
({ \
__HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
__HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1, a2, a3); \
asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
: __HYPERCALL_3PARAM \
: __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(__HYPERVISOR_ ## name) \
: __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3); \
(type)__res; \
})
#define _hypercall4(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4) \
({ \
__HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
__HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4); \
asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
: __HYPERCALL_4PARAM \
: __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(__HYPERVISOR_ ## name) \
: __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4); \
(type)__res; \
})
static inline long
xen_single_call(unsigned int call,
unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
unsigned long a5)
{
__HYPERCALL_DECLS;
__HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
asm volatile (__HYPERCALL
: __HYPERCALL_5PARAM
: __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(call)
: __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5);
return (long )__res;
}
static __always_inline void __xen_stac(void )
{
/*
* Suppress objtool seeing the STAC / CLAC and getting confused about it
* calling random code with AC = 1 .
*/
asm volatile (ASM_STAC_UNSAFE ::: "memory" , "flags" );
}
static __always_inline void __xen_clac(void )
{
asm volatile (ASM_CLAC_UNSAFE ::: "memory" , "flags" );
}
static inline long
privcmd_call(unsigned int call,
unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
unsigned long a5)
{
long res;
__xen_stac();
res = xen_single_call(call, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
__xen_clac();
return res;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(struct trap_info *table)
{
return _hypercall1(int , set_trap_table, table);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(struct mmu_update *req, int count,
int *success_count, domid_t domid)
{
return _hypercall4(int , mmu_update, req, count, success_count, domid);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(struct mmuext_op *op, int count,
int *success_count, domid_t domid)
{
return _hypercall4(int , mmuext_op, op, count, success_count, domid);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
{
return _hypercall2(int , set_gdt, frame_list, entries);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_callback_op(int cmd, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(int , callback_op, cmd, arg);
}
static __always_inline int
HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long value)
{
return _hypercall2(int , set_debugreg, reg, value);
}
static __always_inline unsigned long
HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(int reg)
{
return _hypercall1(unsigned long , get_debugreg, reg);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(u64 ma, u64 desc)
{
return _hypercall2(int , update_descriptor, ma, desc);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(unsigned long va, pte_t new_val,
unsigned long flags)
{
return _hypercall3(int , update_va_mapping, va, new_val.pte, flags);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(int reg, unsigned long value)
{
return _hypercall2(int , set_segment_base, reg, value);
}
static inline void
MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(struct multicall_entry *mcl, int set)
{
mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch;
mcl->args[0 ] = set;
trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 1 );
}
static inline void
MULTI_update_va_mapping(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned long va,
pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
{
mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping;
mcl->args[0 ] = va;
mcl->args[1 ] = new_val.pte;
mcl->args[2 ] = flags;
trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 3 );
}
static inline void
MULTI_update_descriptor(struct multicall_entry *mcl, u64 maddr,
struct desc_struct desc)
{
mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor;
mcl->args[0 ] = maddr;
mcl->args[1 ] = *(unsigned long *)&desc;
trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2 );
}
static inline void
MULTI_mmu_update(struct multicall_entry *mcl, struct mmu_update *req,
int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
{
mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmu_update;
mcl->args[0 ] = (unsigned long )req;
mcl->args[1 ] = count;
mcl->args[2 ] = (unsigned long )success_count;
mcl->args[3 ] = domid;
trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 4 );
}
static inline void
MULTI_mmuext_op(struct multicall_entry *mcl, struct mmuext_op *op, int count,
int *success_count, domid_t domid)
{
mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op;
mcl->args[0 ] = (unsigned long )op;
mcl->args[1 ] = count;
mcl->args[2 ] = (unsigned long )success_count;
mcl->args[3 ] = domid;
trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 4 );
}
static inline void
MULTI_stack_switch(struct multicall_entry *mcl,
unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
{
mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_stack_switch;
mcl->args[0 ] = ss;
mcl->args[1 ] = esp;
trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2 );
}
#endif
static __always_inline int
HYPERVISOR_sched_op(int cmd, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(int , sched_op, cmd, arg);
}
static inline long
HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(u64 timeout)
{
unsigned long timeout_hi = (unsigned long )(timeout>>32 );
unsigned long timeout_lo = (unsigned long )timeout;
return _hypercall2(long , set_timer_op, timeout_lo, timeout_hi);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_mca(struct xen_mc *mc_op)
{
mc_op->interface_version = XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION;
return _hypercall1(int , mca, mc_op);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_platform_op(struct xen_platform_op *op)
{
op->interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION;
return _hypercall1(int , platform_op, op);
}
static inline long
HYPERVISOR_memory_op(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(long , memory_op, cmd, arg);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_multicall(void *call_list, uint32_t nr_calls)
{
return _hypercall2(int , multicall, call_list, nr_calls);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(int cmd, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(int , event_channel_op, cmd, arg);
}
static __always_inline int
HYPERVISOR_xen_version(int cmd, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(int , xen_version, cmd, arg);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_console_io(int cmd, int count, char *str)
{
return _hypercall3(int , console_io, cmd, count, str);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(int cmd, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(int , physdev_op, cmd, arg);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
{
return _hypercall3(int , grant_table_op, cmd, uop, count);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
{
return _hypercall2(int , vm_assist, cmd, type);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(int cmd, int vcpuid, void *extra_args)
{
return _hypercall3(int , vcpu_op, cmd, vcpuid, extra_args);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_suspend(unsigned long start_info_mfn)
{
struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_suspend };
/*
* For a PV guest the tools require that the start_info mfn be
* present in rdx / edx when the hypercall is made . Per the
* hypercall calling convention this is the third hypercall
* argument , which is start_info_mfn here .
*/
return _hypercall3(int , sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r, start_info_mfn);
}
static inline unsigned long __must_check
HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(int op, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(unsigned long , hvm_op, op, arg);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op(unsigned int op, void *arg)
{
return _hypercall2(int , xenpmu_op, op, arg);
}
static inline int
HYPERVISOR_dm_op(
domid_t dom, unsigned int nr_bufs, struct xen_dm_op_buf *bufs)
{
int ret;
__xen_stac();
ret = _hypercall3(int , dm_op, dom, nr_bufs, bufs);
__xen_clac();
return ret;
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H */
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