// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen , SUSE Labs .
*
* Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime , gettimeofday , and time .
*
* The code should have no internal unresolved relocations .
* Check with readelf after changing .
* Also alternative ( ) doesn ' t work .
*/
/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2017 Oracle and / or its affiliates . All rights reserved .
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm /io.h>
#include <asm /unistd.h>
#include <asm /timex.h>
#include <asm /clocksource.h>
#include <asm /vvar.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
#define SYSCALL_STRING \
"ta 0x6d;" \
"bcs,a 1f;" \
" sub %%g0, %%o0, %%o0;" \
"1:"
#else
#define SYSCALL_STRING \
"ta 0x10;" \
"bcs,a 1f;" \
" sub %%g0, %%o0, %%o0;" \
"1:"
#endif
#define SYSCALL_CLOBBERS \
"f0" , "f1" , "f2" , "f3" , "f4" , "f5" , "f6" , "f7" , \
"f8" , "f9" , "f10" , "f11" , "f12" , "f13" , "f14" , "f15" , \
"f16" , "f17" , "f18" , "f19" , "f20" , "f21" , "f22" , "f23" , \
"f24" , "f25" , "f26" , "f27" , "f28" , "f29" , "f30" , "f31" , \
"f32" , "f34" , "f36" , "f38" , "f40" , "f42" , "f44" , "f46" , \
"f48" , "f50" , "f52" , "f54" , "f56" , "f58" , "f60" , "f62" , \
"cc" , "memory"
/*
* Compute the vvar page ' s address in the process address space , and return it
* as a pointer to the vvar_data .
*/
notrace static __always_inline struct vvar_data *get_vvar_data(void )
{
unsigned long ret;
/*
* vdso data page is the first vDSO page so grab the PC
* and move up a page to get to the data page .
*/
__asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (ret));
ret &= ~(8192 - 1 );
ret -= 8192 ;
return (struct vvar_data *) ret;
}
notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock, struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
register long num __asm__("g1" ) = __NR_clock_gettime;
register long o0 __asm__("o0" ) = clock;
register long o1 __asm__("o1" ) = (long ) ts;
__asm__ __volatile__(SYSCALL_STRING : "=r" (o0) : "r" (num),
"0" (o0), "r" (o1) : SYSCALL_CLOBBERS);
return o0;
}
notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
register long num __asm__("g1" ) = __NR_gettimeofday;
register long o0 __asm__("o0" ) = (long ) tv;
register long o1 __asm__("o1" ) = (long ) tz;
__asm__ __volatile__(SYSCALL_STRING : "=r" (o0) : "r" (num),
"0" (o0), "r" (o1) : SYSCALL_CLOBBERS);
return o0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
notrace static __always_inline u64 __shr64(u64 val, int amt)
{
return val >> amt;
}
notrace static __always_inline u64 vread_tick(void )
{
u64 ret;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %0" : "=r" (ret));
return ret;
}
notrace static __always_inline u64 vread_tick_stick(void )
{
u64 ret;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0" : "=r" (ret));
return ret;
}
#else
notrace static __always_inline u64 __shr64(u64 val, int amt)
{
u64 ret;
__asm__ __volatile__("sllx %H1, 32, %%g1\n\t"
"srl %L1, 0, %L1\n\t"
"or %%g1, %L1, %%g1\n\t"
"srlx %%g1, %2, %L0\n\t"
"srlx %L0, 32, %H0"
: "=r" (ret)
: "r" (val), "r" (amt)
: "g1" );
return ret;
}
notrace static __always_inline u64 vread_tick(void )
{
register unsigned long long ret asm ("o4" );
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %L0\n\t"
"srlx %L0, 32, %H0"
: "=r" (ret));
return ret;
}
notrace static __always_inline u64 vread_tick_stick(void )
{
register unsigned long long ret asm ("o4" );
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr24, %L0\n\t"
"srlx %L0, 32, %H0"
: "=r" (ret));
return ret;
}
#endif
notrace static __always_inline u64 vgetsns(struct vvar_data *vvar)
{
u64 v;
u64 cycles;
cycles = vread_tick();
v = (cycles - vvar->clock.cycle_last) & vvar->clock.mask;
return v * vvar->clock.mult;
}
notrace static __always_inline u64 vgetsns_stick(struct vvar_data *vvar)
{
u64 v;
u64 cycles;
cycles = vread_tick_stick();
v = (cycles - vvar->clock.cycle_last) & vvar->clock.mask;
return v * vvar->clock.mult;
}
notrace static __always_inline int do_realtime(struct vvar_data *vvar,
struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
unsigned long seq;
u64 ns;
do {
seq = vvar_read_begin(vvar);
ts->tv_sec = vvar->wall_time_sec;
ns = vvar->wall_time_snsec;
ns += vgetsns(vvar);
ns = __shr64(ns, vvar->clock.shift);
} while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar, seq)));
ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
ts->tv_nsec = ns;
return 0 ;
}
notrace static __always_inline int do_realtime_stick(struct vvar_data *vvar,
struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
unsigned long seq;
u64 ns;
do {
seq = vvar_read_begin(vvar);
ts->tv_sec = vvar->wall_time_sec;
ns = vvar->wall_time_snsec;
ns += vgetsns_stick(vvar);
ns = __shr64(ns, vvar->clock.shift);
} while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar, seq)));
ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
ts->tv_nsec = ns;
return 0 ;
}
notrace static __always_inline int do_monotonic(struct vvar_data *vvar,
struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
unsigned long seq;
u64 ns;
do {
seq = vvar_read_begin(vvar);
ts->tv_sec = vvar->monotonic_time_sec;
ns = vvar->monotonic_time_snsec;
ns += vgetsns(vvar);
ns = __shr64(ns, vvar->clock.shift);
} while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar, seq)));
ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
ts->tv_nsec = ns;
return 0 ;
}
notrace static __always_inline int do_monotonic_stick(struct vvar_data *vvar,
struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
unsigned long seq;
u64 ns;
do {
seq = vvar_read_begin(vvar);
ts->tv_sec = vvar->monotonic_time_sec;
ns = vvar->monotonic_time_snsec;
ns += vgetsns_stick(vvar);
ns = __shr64(ns, vvar->clock.shift);
} while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar, seq)));
ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
ts->tv_nsec = ns;
return 0 ;
}
notrace static int do_realtime_coarse(struct vvar_data *vvar,
struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
unsigned long seq;
do {
seq = vvar_read_begin(vvar);
ts->tv_sec = vvar->wall_time_coarse_sec;
ts->tv_nsec = vvar->wall_time_coarse_nsec;
} while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar, seq)));
return 0 ;
}
notrace static int do_monotonic_coarse(struct vvar_data *vvar,
struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
unsigned long seq;
do {
seq = vvar_read_begin(vvar);
ts->tv_sec = vvar->monotonic_time_coarse_sec;
ts->tv_nsec = vvar->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec;
} while (unlikely(vvar_read_retry(vvar, seq)));
return 0 ;
}
notrace int
__vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
struct vvar_data *vvd = get_vvar_data();
switch (clock) {
case CLOCK_REALTIME:
if (unlikely(vvd->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_NONE))
break ;
return do_realtime(vvd, ts);
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
if (unlikely(vvd->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_NONE))
break ;
return do_monotonic(vvd, ts);
case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE:
return do_realtime_coarse(vvd, ts);
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE:
return do_monotonic_coarse(vvd, ts);
}
/*
* Unknown clock ID ? Fall back to the syscall .
*/
return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
}
int
clock_gettime(clockid_t, struct __kernel_old_timespec *)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime" )));
notrace int
__vdso_clock_gettime_stick(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts)
{
struct vvar_data *vvd = get_vvar_data();
switch (clock) {
case CLOCK_REALTIME:
if (unlikely(vvd->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_NONE))
break ;
return do_realtime_stick(vvd, ts);
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
if (unlikely(vvd->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_NONE))
break ;
return do_monotonic_stick(vvd, ts);
case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE:
return do_realtime_coarse(vvd, ts);
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE:
return do_monotonic_coarse(vvd, ts);
}
/*
* Unknown clock ID ? Fall back to the syscall .
*/
return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
}
notrace int
__vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
struct vvar_data *vvd = get_vvar_data();
if (likely(vvd->vclock_mode != VCLOCK_NONE)) {
if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
union tstv_t {
struct __kernel_old_timespec ts;
struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
} *tstv = (union tstv_t *) tv;
do_realtime(vvd, &tstv->ts);
/*
* Assign before dividing to ensure that the division is
* done in the type of tv_usec , not tv_nsec .
*
* There cannot be > 1 billion usec in a second :
* do_realtime ( ) has already distributed such overflow
* into tv_sec . So we can assign it to an int safely .
*/
tstv->tv.tv_usec = tstv->ts.tv_nsec;
tstv->tv.tv_usec /= 1000 ;
}
if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
/* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
tz->tz_minuteswest = vvd->tz_minuteswest;
tz->tz_dsttime = vvd->tz_dsttime;
}
return 0 ;
}
return vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(tv, tz);
}
int
gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *, struct timezone *)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday" )));
notrace int
__vdso_gettimeofday_stick(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
struct vvar_data *vvd = get_vvar_data();
if (likely(vvd->vclock_mode != VCLOCK_NONE)) {
if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
union tstv_t {
struct __kernel_old_timespec ts;
struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
} *tstv = (union tstv_t *) tv;
do_realtime_stick(vvd, &tstv->ts);
/*
* Assign before dividing to ensure that the division is
* done in the type of tv_usec , not tv_nsec .
*
* There cannot be > 1 billion usec in a second :
* do_realtime ( ) has already distributed such overflow
* into tv_sec . So we can assign it to an int safely .
*/
tstv->tv.tv_usec = tstv->ts.tv_nsec;
tstv->tv.tv_usec /= 1000 ;
}
if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
/* Avoid memcpy. Some old compilers fail to inline it */
tz->tz_minuteswest = vvd->tz_minuteswest;
tz->tz_dsttime = vvd->tz_dsttime;
}
return 0 ;
}
return vdso_fallback_gettimeofday(tv, tz);
}
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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