// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* SMP related functions
*
* Copyright IBM Corp . 1999 , 2012
* Author ( s ) : Denis Joseph Barrow ,
* Martin Schwidefsky < schwidefsky @ de . ibm . com > ,
*
* based on other smp stuff by
* ( c ) 1995 Alan Cox , CymruNET Ltd < alan @ cymru . net >
* ( c ) 1998 Ingo Molnar
*
* The code outside of smp . c uses logical cpu numbers , only smp . c does
* the translation of logical to physical cpu ids . All new code that
* operates on physical cpu numbers needs to go into smp . c .
*/
#define KMSG_COMPONENT "cpu"
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <asm /access-regs.h>
#include <asm /asm -offsets.h>
#include <asm /machine.h>
#include <asm /ctlreg.h>
#include <asm /pfault.h>
#include <asm /diag.h>
#include <asm /facility.h>
#include <asm /fpu.h>
#include <asm /ipl.h>
#include <asm /setup.h>
#include <asm /irq.h>
#include <asm /tlbflush.h>
#include <asm /vtimer.h>
#include <asm /abs_lowcore.h>
#include <asm /sclp.h>
#include <asm /debug.h>
#include <asm /os_info.h>
#include <asm /sigp.h>
#include <asm /idle.h>
#include <asm /nmi.h>
#include <asm /stacktrace.h>
#include <asm /topology.h>
#include <asm /vdso.h>
#include <asm /maccess.h>
#include "entry.h"
enum {
ec_schedule = 0 ,
ec_call_function_single,
ec_stop_cpu,
ec_mcck_pending,
ec_irq_work,
};
enum {
CPU_STATE_STANDBY,
CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED,
};
static u8 boot_core_type;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pcpu, pcpu_devices);
/*
* Pointer to the pcpu area of the boot CPU . This is required when a restart
* interrupt is triggered on an offline CPU . For that case accessing percpu
* data with the common primitives does not work , since the percpu offset is
* stored in a non existent lowcore .
*/
static struct pcpu *ipl_pcpu;
unsigned int smp_cpu_mt_shift;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_cpu_mt_shift);
unsigned int smp_cpu_mtid;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_cpu_mtid);
#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
__vector128 __initdata boot_cpu_vector_save_area[__NUM_VXRS];
#endif
static unsigned int smp_max_threads __initdata = -1 U;
cpumask_t cpu_setup_mask;
static int __init early_smt(char *s)
{
get_option(&s, &smp_max_threads);
return 0 ;
}
early_param("smt" , early_smt);
/*
* The smp_cpu_state_mutex must be held when changing the state or polarization
* member of a pcpu data structure within the pcpu_devices array .
*/
DEFINE_MUTEX(smp_cpu_state_mutex);
/*
* Signal processor helper functions .
*/
static inline int __pcpu_sigp_relax(u16 addr, u8 order, unsigned long parm)
{
int cc;
while (1 ) {
cc = __pcpu_sigp(addr, order, parm, NULL);
if (cc != SIGP_CC_BUSY)
return cc;
cpu_relax();
}
}
static int pcpu_sigp_retry(struct pcpu *pcpu, u8 order, u32 parm)
{
int cc, retry;
for (retry = 0 ; ; retry++) {
cc = __pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, order, parm, NULL);
if (cc != SIGP_CC_BUSY)
break ;
if (retry >= 3 )
udelay(10 );
}
return cc;
}
static inline int pcpu_stopped(struct pcpu *pcpu)
{
u32 status;
if (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_SENSE,
0 , &status) != SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED)
return 0 ;
return !!(status & (SIGP_STATUS_CHECK_STOP|SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED));
}
static inline int pcpu_running(struct pcpu *pcpu)
{
if (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_SENSE_RUNNING,
0 , NULL) != SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED)
return 1 ;
/* Status stored condition code is equivalent to cpu not running. */
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Find struct pcpu by cpu address .
*/
static struct pcpu *pcpu_find_address(const struct cpumask *mask, u16 address)
{
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
if (per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).address == address)
return &per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu);
return NULL;
}
static void pcpu_ec_call(struct pcpu *pcpu, int ec_bit)
{
if (test_and_set_bit(ec_bit, &pcpu->ec_mask))
return ;
pcpu->ec_clk = get_tod_clock_fast();
pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL, 0 );
}
static int pcpu_alloc_lowcore(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
{
unsigned long async_stack, nodat_stack, mcck_stack;
struct lowcore *lc;
lc = (struct lowcore *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA, LC_ORDER);
nodat_stack = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
async_stack = stack_alloc();
mcck_stack = stack_alloc();
if (!lc || !nodat_stack || !async_stack || !mcck_stack)
goto out;
memcpy(lc, get_lowcore(), 512 );
memset((char *) lc + 512 , 0 , sizeof (*lc) - 512 );
lc->async_stack = async_stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
lc->nodat_stack = nodat_stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
lc->mcck_stack = mcck_stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
lc->cpu_nr = cpu;
lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(cpu);
lc->spinlock_index = 0 ;
lc->return_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_PSW);
lc->return_mcck_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_MCCK_PSW);
lc->preempt_count = PREEMPT_DISABLED;
if (nmi_alloc_mcesa(&lc->mcesad))
goto out;
if (abs_lowcore_map(cpu, lc, true ))
goto out_mcesa;
lowcore_ptr[cpu] = lc;
pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_SET_PREFIX, __pa(lc));
return 0 ;
out_mcesa:
nmi_free_mcesa(&lc->mcesad);
out:
stack_free(mcck_stack);
stack_free(async_stack);
free_pages(nodat_stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
free_pages((unsigned long ) lc, LC_ORDER);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void pcpu_free_lowcore(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
{
unsigned long async_stack, nodat_stack, mcck_stack;
struct lowcore *lc;
lc = lowcore_ptr[cpu];
nodat_stack = lc->nodat_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
async_stack = lc->async_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
mcck_stack = lc->mcck_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_SET_PREFIX, 0 );
lowcore_ptr[cpu] = NULL;
abs_lowcore_unmap(cpu);
nmi_free_mcesa(&lc->mcesad);
stack_free(async_stack);
stack_free(mcck_stack);
free_pages(nodat_stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);
free_pages((unsigned long ) lc, LC_ORDER);
}
static void pcpu_prepare_secondary(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu)
{
struct lowcore *lc, *abs_lc;
lc = lowcore_ptr[cpu];
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
lc->cpu_nr = cpu;
lc->pcpu = (unsigned long )pcpu;
lc->restart_flags = RESTART_FLAG_CTLREGS;
lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(cpu);
lc->spinlock_index = 0 ;
lc->percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
lc->kernel_asce = get_lowcore()->kernel_asce;
lc->user_asce = s390_invalid_asce;
lc->user_timer = lc->system_timer =
lc->steal_timer = lc->avg_steal_timer = 0 ;
abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore();
memcpy(lc->cregs_save_area, abs_lc->cregs_save_area, sizeof (lc->cregs_save_area));
put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc);
lc->cregs_save_area[1 ] = lc->user_asce;
lc->cregs_save_area[7 ] = lc->user_asce;
save_access_regs((unsigned int *) lc->access_regs_save_area);
arch_spin_lock_setup(cpu);
}
static void pcpu_attach_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct lowcore *lc;
lc = lowcore_ptr[cpu];
lc->kernel_stack = (unsigned long )task_stack_page(tsk) + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;
lc->current_task = (unsigned long )tsk;
lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
lc->current_pid = tsk->pid;
lc->user_timer = tsk->thread.user_timer;
lc->guest_timer = tsk->thread.guest_timer;
lc->system_timer = tsk->thread.system_timer;
lc->hardirq_timer = tsk->thread.hardirq_timer;
lc->softirq_timer = tsk->thread.softirq_timer;
lc->steal_timer = 0 ;
}
static void pcpu_start_fn(int cpu, void (*func)(void *), void *data)
{
struct lowcore *lc;
lc = lowcore_ptr[cpu];
lc->restart_stack = lc->kernel_stack;
lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long ) func;
lc->restart_data = (unsigned long ) data;
lc->restart_source = -1 U;
pcpu_sigp_retry(per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu), SIGP_RESTART, 0 );
}
typedef void (pcpu_delegate_fn)(void *);
/*
* Call function via PSW restart on pcpu and stop the current cpu .
*/
static void __pcpu_delegate(pcpu_delegate_fn *func, void *data)
{
func(data); /* should not return */
}
static void pcpu_delegate(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpu,
pcpu_delegate_fn *func,
void *data, unsigned long stack)
{
struct lowcore *lc, *abs_lc;
unsigned int source_cpu;
lc = lowcore_ptr[cpu];
source_cpu = stap();
if (pcpu->address == source_cpu) {
call_on_stack(2 , stack, void , __pcpu_delegate,
pcpu_delegate_fn *, func, void *, data);
}
/* Stop target cpu (if func returns this stops the current cpu). */
pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_STOP, 0 );
pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_CPU_RESET, 0 );
/* Restart func on the target cpu and stop the current cpu. */
if (lc) {
lc->restart_stack = stack;
lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long )func;
lc->restart_data = (unsigned long )data;
lc->restart_source = source_cpu;
} else {
abs_lc = get_abs_lowcore();
abs_lc->restart_stack = stack;
abs_lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long )func;
abs_lc->restart_data = (unsigned long )data;
abs_lc->restart_source = source_cpu;
put_abs_lowcore(abs_lc);
}
asm volatile (
"0: sigp 0,%0,%2 # sigp restart to target cpu\n"
" brc 2,0b # busy, try again\n"
"1: sigp 0,%1,%3 # sigp stop to current cpu\n"
" brc 2,1b # busy, try again\n"
: : "d" (pcpu->address), "d" (source_cpu),
"K" (SIGP_RESTART), "K" (SIGP_STOP)
: "0" , "1" , "cc" );
for (;;) ;
}
/*
* Enable additional logical cpus for multi - threading .
*/
static int pcpu_set_smt(unsigned int mtid)
{
int cc;
if (smp_cpu_mtid == mtid)
return 0 ;
cc = __pcpu_sigp(0 , SIGP_SET_MULTI_THREADING, mtid, NULL);
if (cc == 0 ) {
smp_cpu_mtid = mtid;
smp_cpu_mt_shift = 0 ;
while (smp_cpu_mtid >= (1 U << smp_cpu_mt_shift))
smp_cpu_mt_shift++;
per_cpu(pcpu_devices, 0 ).address = stap();
}
return cc;
}
/*
* Call function on the ipl CPU .
*/
void smp_call_ipl_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
{
struct lowcore *lc = lowcore_ptr[0 ];
if (ipl_pcpu->address == stap())
lc = get_lowcore();
pcpu_delegate(ipl_pcpu, 0 , func, data, lc->nodat_stack);
}
int smp_find_processor_id(u16 address)
{
int cpu;
for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
if (per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).address == address)
return cpu;
return -1 ;
}
void schedule_mcck_handler(void )
{
pcpu_ec_call(this_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices), ec_mcck_pending);
}
bool notrace arch_vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
{
if (test_cpu_flag_of(CIF_ENABLED_WAIT, cpu))
return false ;
if (pcpu_running(per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu)))
return false ;
return true ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_vcpu_is_preempted);
void notrace smp_yield_cpu(int cpu)
{
if (!machine_has_diag9c())
return ;
diag_stat_inc_norecursion(DIAG_STAT_X09C);
asm volatile ("diag %0,0,0x9c"
: : "d" (per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).address));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_yield_cpu);
/*
* Send cpus emergency shutdown signal . This gives the cpus the
* opportunity to complete outstanding interrupts .
*/
void notrace smp_emergency_stop(void )
{
static arch_spinlock_t lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static cpumask_t cpumask;
u64 end;
int cpu;
arch_spin_lock(&lock);
cpumask_copy(&cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpumask);
end = get_tod_clock_monotonic() + (1000000 UL << 12 );
for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpumask) {
struct pcpu *pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
set_bit(ec_stop_cpu, &pcpu->ec_mask);
while (__pcpu_sigp(pcpu->address, SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL,
0 , NULL) == SIGP_CC_BUSY &&
get_tod_clock_monotonic() < end)
cpu_relax();
}
while (get_tod_clock_monotonic() < end) {
for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpumask)
if (pcpu_stopped(per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu)))
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpumask);
if (cpumask_empty(&cpumask))
break ;
cpu_relax();
}
arch_spin_unlock(&lock);
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(smp_emergency_stop);
/*
* Stop all cpus but the current one .
*/
void smp_send_stop(void )
{
struct pcpu *pcpu;
int cpu;
/* Disable all interrupts/machine checks */
__load_psw_mask(PSW_KERNEL_BITS);
trace_hardirqs_off();
debug_set_critical();
if (oops_in_progress)
smp_emergency_stop();
/* stop all processors */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
continue ;
pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_STOP, 0 );
while (!pcpu_stopped(pcpu))
cpu_relax();
}
}
/*
* This is the main routine where commands issued by other
* cpus are handled .
*/
static void smp_handle_ext_call(void )
{
unsigned long bits;
/* handle bit signal external calls */
bits = this_cpu_xchg(pcpu_devices.ec_mask, 0 );
if (test_bit(ec_stop_cpu, &bits))
smp_stop_cpu();
if (test_bit(ec_schedule, &bits))
scheduler_ipi();
if (test_bit(ec_call_function_single, &bits))
generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
if (test_bit(ec_mcck_pending, &bits))
s390_handle_mcck();
if (test_bit(ec_irq_work, &bits))
irq_work_run();
}
static void do_ext_call_interrupt(struct ext_code ext_code,
unsigned int param32, unsigned long param64)
{
inc_irq_stat(ext_code.code == 0 x1202 ? IRQEXT_EXC : IRQEXT_EMS);
smp_handle_ext_call();
}
void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
{
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
pcpu_ec_call(per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu), ec_call_function_single);
}
void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
{
pcpu_ec_call(per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu), ec_call_function_single);
}
/*
* this function sends a ' reschedule ' IPI to another CPU .
* it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing
* anything . Worst case is that we lose a reschedule . . .
*/
void arch_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
{
pcpu_ec_call(per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu), ec_schedule);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
void arch_irq_work_raise(void )
{
pcpu_ec_call(this_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices), ec_irq_work);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
int smp_store_status(int cpu)
{
struct lowcore *lc;
struct pcpu *pcpu;
unsigned long pa;
pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
lc = lowcore_ptr[cpu];
pa = __pa(&lc->floating_pt_save_area);
if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(pcpu->address, SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS,
pa) != SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
return -EIO;
if (!cpu_has_vx() && !cpu_has_gs())
return 0 ;
pa = lc->mcesad & MCESA_ORIGIN_MASK;
if (cpu_has_gs())
pa |= lc->mcesad & MCESA_LC_MASK;
if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(pcpu->address, SIGP_STORE_ADDITIONAL_STATUS,
pa) != SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
return -EIO;
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Collect CPU state of the previous , crashed system .
* There are three cases :
* 1 ) standard zfcp / nvme dump
* condition : OLDMEM_BASE = = NULL & & is_ipl_type_dump ( ) = = true
* The state for all CPUs except the boot CPU needs to be collected
* with sigp stop - and - store - status . The boot CPU state is located in
* the absolute lowcore of the memory stored in the HSA . The zcore code
* will copy the boot CPU state from the HSA .
* 2 ) stand - alone kdump for SCSI / NVMe ( zfcp / nvme dump with swapped memory )
* condition : OLDMEM_BASE ! = NULL & & is_ipl_type_dump ( ) = = true
* The state for all CPUs except the boot CPU needs to be collected
* with sigp stop - and - store - status . The firmware or the boot - loader
* stored the registers of the boot CPU in the absolute lowcore in the
* memory of the old system .
* 3 ) kdump or stand - alone kdump for DASD
* condition : OLDMEM_BASE ! = NULL & & is_ipl_type_dump ( ) = = false
* The state for all CPUs except the boot CPU needs to be collected
* with sigp stop - and - store - status . The kexec code or the boot - loader
* stored the registers of the boot CPU in the memory of the old system .
*
* Note that the legacy kdump mode where the old kernel stored the CPU states
* does no longer exist : setup_arch ( ) explicitly deactivates the elfcorehdr =
* kernel parameter . The is_kdump_kernel ( ) implementation on s390 is independent
* of the elfcorehdr = parameter .
*/
static bool dump_available(void )
{
return oldmem_data.start || is_ipl_type_dump();
}
void __init smp_save_dump_ipl_cpu(void )
{
struct save_area *sa;
void *regs;
if (!dump_available())
return ;
sa = save_area_alloc(true );
regs = memblock_alloc_or_panic(512 , 8 );
copy_oldmem_kernel(regs, __LC_FPREGS_SAVE_AREA, 512 );
save_area_add_regs(sa, regs);
memblock_free(regs, 512 );
if (cpu_has_vx())
save_area_add_vxrs(sa, boot_cpu_vector_save_area);
}
void __init smp_save_dump_secondary_cpus(void )
{
int addr, boot_cpu_addr, max_cpu_addr;
struct save_area *sa;
void *page;
if (!dump_available())
return ;
/* Allocate a page as dumping area for the store status sigps */
page = memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!page)
panic("ERROR: Failed to allocate %lx bytes below %lx\n" ,
PAGE_SIZE, 1 UL << 31 );
/* Set multi-threading state to the previous system. */
pcpu_set_smt(sclp.mtid_prev);
boot_cpu_addr = stap();
max_cpu_addr = SCLP_MAX_CORES << sclp.mtid_prev;
for (addr = 0 ; addr <= max_cpu_addr; addr++) {
if (addr == boot_cpu_addr)
continue ;
if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(addr, SIGP_SENSE, 0 ) ==
SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL)
continue ;
sa = save_area_alloc(false );
__pcpu_sigp_relax(addr, SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS, __pa(page));
save_area_add_regs(sa, page);
if (cpu_has_vx()) {
__pcpu_sigp_relax(addr, SIGP_STORE_ADDITIONAL_STATUS, __pa(page));
save_area_add_vxrs(sa, page);
}
}
memblock_free(page, PAGE_SIZE);
diag_amode31_ops.diag308_reset();
pcpu_set_smt(0 );
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
void smp_cpu_set_polarization(int cpu, int val)
{
per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).polarization = val;
}
int smp_cpu_get_polarization(int cpu)
{
return per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).polarization;
}
void smp_cpu_set_capacity(int cpu, unsigned long val)
{
per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).capacity = val;
}
unsigned long smp_cpu_get_capacity(int cpu)
{
return per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).capacity;
}
void smp_set_core_capacity(int cpu, unsigned long val)
{
int i;
cpu = smp_get_base_cpu(cpu);
for (i = cpu; (i <= cpu + smp_cpu_mtid) && (i < nr_cpu_ids); i++)
smp_cpu_set_capacity(i, val);
}
int smp_cpu_get_cpu_address(int cpu)
{
return per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu).address;
}
static void __ref smp_get_core_info(struct sclp_core_info *info, int early)
{
static int use_sigp_detection;
int address;
if (use_sigp_detection || sclp_get_core_info(info, early)) {
use_sigp_detection = 1 ;
for (address = 0 ;
address < (SCLP_MAX_CORES << smp_cpu_mt_shift);
address += (1 U << smp_cpu_mt_shift)) {
if (__pcpu_sigp_relax(address, SIGP_SENSE, 0 ) ==
SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL)
continue ;
info->core[info->configured].core_id =
address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift;
info->configured++;
}
info->combined = info->configured;
}
}
static int smp_add_core(struct sclp_core_entry *core, cpumask_t *avail,
bool configured, bool early)
{
struct pcpu *pcpu;
int cpu, nr, i;
u16 address;
nr = 0 ;
if (sclp.has_core_type && core->type != boot_core_type)
return nr;
cpu = cpumask_first(avail);
address = core->core_id << smp_cpu_mt_shift;
for (i = 0 ; (i <= smp_cpu_mtid) && (cpu < nr_cpu_ids); i++) {
if (pcpu_find_address(cpu_present_mask, address + i))
continue ;
pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
pcpu->address = address + i;
if (configured)
pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
else
pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_STANDBY;
smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu, POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
smp_cpu_set_capacity(cpu, CPU_CAPACITY_HIGH);
set_cpu_present(cpu, true );
if (!early && arch_register_cpu(cpu))
set_cpu_present(cpu, false );
else
nr++;
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, avail);
cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, avail);
}
return nr;
}
static int __smp_rescan_cpus(struct sclp_core_info *info, bool early)
{
struct sclp_core_entry *core;
static cpumask_t avail;
bool configured;
u16 core_id;
int nr, i;
cpus_read_lock();
mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
nr = 0 ;
cpumask_xor(&avail, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
/*
* Add IPL core first ( which got logical CPU number 0 ) to make sure
* that all SMT threads get subsequent logical CPU numbers .
*/
if (early) {
core_id = per_cpu(pcpu_devices, 0 ).address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift;
for (i = 0 ; i < info->configured; i++) {
core = &info->core[i];
if (core->core_id == core_id) {
nr += smp_add_core(core, &avail, true , early);
break ;
}
}
}
for (i = 0 ; i < info->combined; i++) {
configured = i < info->configured;
nr += smp_add_core(&info->core[i], &avail, configured, early);
}
mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
cpus_read_unlock();
return nr;
}
void __init smp_detect_cpus(void )
{
unsigned int cpu, mtid, c_cpus, s_cpus;
struct sclp_core_info *info;
u16 address;
/* Get CPU information */
info = memblock_alloc_or_panic(sizeof (*info), 8 );
smp_get_core_info(info, 1 );
/* Find boot CPU type */
if (sclp.has_core_type) {
address = stap();
for (cpu = 0 ; cpu < info->combined; cpu++)
if (info->core[cpu].core_id == address) {
/* The boot cpu dictates the cpu type. */
boot_core_type = info->core[cpu].type;
break ;
}
if (cpu >= info->combined)
panic("Could not find boot CPU type" );
}
/* Set multi-threading state for the current system */
mtid = boot_core_type ? sclp.mtid : sclp.mtid_cp;
mtid = (mtid < smp_max_threads) ? mtid : smp_max_threads - 1 ;
pcpu_set_smt(mtid);
cpu_smt_set_num_threads(smp_cpu_mtid + 1 , smp_cpu_mtid + 1 );
/* Print number of CPUs */
c_cpus = s_cpus = 0 ;
for (cpu = 0 ; cpu < info->combined; cpu++) {
if (sclp.has_core_type &&
info->core[cpu].type != boot_core_type)
continue ;
if (cpu < info->configured)
c_cpus += smp_cpu_mtid + 1 ;
else
s_cpus += smp_cpu_mtid + 1 ;
}
pr_info("%d configured CPUs, %d standby CPUs\n" , c_cpus, s_cpus);
memblock_free(info, sizeof (*info));
}
/*
* Activate a secondary processor .
*/
static void smp_start_secondary(void *cpuvoid)
{
struct lowcore *lc = get_lowcore();
int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
lc->last_update_clock = get_tod_clock();
lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long )restart_stack;
lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long )do_restart;
lc->restart_data = 0 ;
lc->restart_source = -1 U;
lc->restart_flags = 0 ;
restore_access_regs(lc->access_regs_save_area);
cpu_init();
rcutree_report_cpu_starting(cpu);
init_cpu_timer();
vtime_init();
vdso_getcpu_init();
pfault_init();
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpu_setup_mask);
update_cpu_masks();
notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
if (topology_cpu_dedicated(cpu))
set_cpu_flag(CIF_DEDICATED_CPU);
else
clear_cpu_flag(CIF_DEDICATED_CPU);
set_cpu_online(cpu, true );
inc_irq_stat(CPU_RST);
local_irq_enable();
cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
}
/* Upping and downing of CPUs */
int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
{
struct pcpu *pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
int rc;
if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED)
return -EIO;
if (pcpu_sigp_retry(pcpu, SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET, 0 ) !=
SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED)
return -EIO;
rc = pcpu_alloc_lowcore(pcpu, cpu);
if (rc)
return rc;
/*
* Make sure global control register contents do not change
* until new CPU has initialized control registers .
*/
system_ctlreg_lock();
pcpu_prepare_secondary(pcpu, cpu);
pcpu_attach_task(cpu, tidle);
pcpu_start_fn(cpu, smp_start_secondary, NULL);
/* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online & active maps */
while (!cpu_online(cpu))
cpu_relax();
system_ctlreg_unlock();
return 0 ;
}
static unsigned int setup_possible_cpus __initdata;
static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *s)
{
get_option(&s, &setup_possible_cpus);
return 0 ;
}
early_param("possible_cpus" , _setup_possible_cpus);
int __cpu_disable(void )
{
struct ctlreg cregs[16 ];
int cpu;
/* Handle possible pending IPIs */
smp_handle_ext_call();
cpu = smp_processor_id();
set_cpu_online(cpu, false );
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_setup_mask);
update_cpu_masks();
/* Disable pseudo page faults on this cpu. */
pfault_fini();
/* Disable interrupt sources via control register. */
__local_ctl_store(0 , 15 , cregs);
cregs[0 ].val &= ~0 x0000ee70UL; /* disable all external interrupts */
cregs[6 ].val &= ~0 xff000000UL; /* disable all I/O interrupts */
cregs[14 ].val &= ~0 x1f000000UL; /* disable most machine checks */
__local_ctl_load(0 , 15 , cregs);
clear_cpu_flag(CIF_NOHZ_DELAY);
return 0 ;
}
void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct pcpu *pcpu;
/* Wait until target cpu is down */
pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
while (!pcpu_stopped(pcpu))
cpu_relax();
pcpu_free_lowcore(pcpu, cpu);
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
pcpu->flags = 0 ;
}
void __noreturn cpu_die(void )
{
idle_task_exit();
pcpu_sigp_retry(this_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices), SIGP_STOP, 0 );
for (;;) ;
}
void __init smp_fill_possible_mask(void )
{
unsigned int possible, sclp_max, cpu;
sclp_max = max(sclp.mtid, sclp.mtid_cp) + 1 ;
sclp_max = min(smp_max_threads, sclp_max);
sclp_max = (sclp.max_cores * sclp_max) ?: nr_cpu_ids;
possible = setup_possible_cpus ?: nr_cpu_ids;
possible = min(possible, sclp_max);
for (cpu = 0 ; cpu < possible && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
set_cpu_possible(cpu, true );
}
void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_EMERGENCY_SIG, do_ext_call_interrupt))
panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1201" );
system_ctl_set_bit(0 , 14 );
if (register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_EXTERNAL_CALL, do_ext_call_interrupt))
panic("Couldn't request external interrupt 0x1202" );
system_ctl_set_bit(0 , 13 );
smp_rescan_cpus(true );
}
void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void )
{
struct lowcore *lc = get_lowcore();
WARN_ON(!cpu_present(0 ) || !cpu_online(0 ));
lc->percpu_offset = __per_cpu_offset[0 ];
ipl_pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, 0 );
ipl_pcpu->state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
lc->pcpu = (unsigned long )ipl_pcpu;
smp_cpu_set_polarization(0 , POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
smp_cpu_set_capacity(0 , CPU_CAPACITY_HIGH);
}
void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void )
{
struct lowcore *lc = get_lowcore();
lc->cpu_nr = 0 ;
per_cpu(pcpu_devices, 0 ).address = stap();
lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0 );
lc->spinlock_index = 0 ;
}
/*
* the frequency of the profiling timer can be changed
* by writing a multiplier value into / proc / profile .
*
* usually you want to run this on all CPUs ; )
*/
int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
return 0 ;
}
static ssize_t cpu_configure_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
ssize_t count;
mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , per_cpu(pcpu_devices, dev->id).state);
mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
return count;
}
static ssize_t cpu_configure_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct pcpu *pcpu;
int cpu, val, rc, i;
char delim;
if (sscanf(buf, "%d %c" , &val, &delim) != 1 )
return -EINVAL;
if (val != 0 && val != 1 )
return -EINVAL;
cpus_read_lock();
mutex_lock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
rc = -EBUSY;
/* disallow configuration changes of online cpus */
cpu = dev->id;
cpu = smp_get_base_cpu(cpu);
for (i = 0 ; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++)
if (cpu_online(cpu + i))
goto out;
pcpu = per_cpu_ptr(&pcpu_devices, cpu);
rc = 0 ;
switch (val) {
case 0 :
if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED)
break ;
rc = sclp_core_deconfigure(pcpu->address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift);
if (rc)
break ;
for (i = 0 ; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++) {
if (cpu + i >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_present(cpu + i))
continue ;
per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu + i).state = CPU_STATE_STANDBY;
smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu + i,
POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
}
topology_expect_change();
break ;
case 1 :
if (pcpu->state != CPU_STATE_STANDBY)
break ;
rc = sclp_core_configure(pcpu->address >> smp_cpu_mt_shift);
if (rc)
break ;
for (i = 0 ; i <= smp_cpu_mtid; i++) {
if (cpu + i >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_present(cpu + i))
continue ;
per_cpu(pcpu_devices, cpu + i).state = CPU_STATE_CONFIGURED;
smp_cpu_set_polarization(cpu + i,
POLARIZATION_UNKNOWN);
}
topology_expect_change();
break ;
default :
break ;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&smp_cpu_state_mutex);
cpus_read_unlock();
return rc ? rc : count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(configure, 0644 , cpu_configure_show, cpu_configure_store);
static ssize_t show_cpu_address(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , per_cpu(pcpu_devices, dev->id).address);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(address, 0444 , show_cpu_address, NULL);
static struct attribute *cpu_common_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_configure.attr,
&dev_attr_address.attr,
NULL,
};
static struct attribute_group cpu_common_attr_group = {
.attrs = cpu_common_attrs,
};
static struct attribute *cpu_online_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_idle_count.attr,
&dev_attr_idle_time_us.attr,
NULL,
};
static struct attribute_group cpu_online_attr_group = {
.attrs = cpu_online_attrs,
};
static int smp_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_devices, cpu);
return sysfs_create_group(&c->dev.kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
}
static int smp_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_devices, cpu);
sysfs_remove_group(&c->dev.kobj, &cpu_online_attr_group);
return 0 ;
}
bool arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable(int cpu)
{
return !!cpu;
}
int arch_register_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_devices, cpu);
int rc;
c->hotpluggable = arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu);
rc = register_cpu(c, cpu);
if (rc)
goto out;
rc = sysfs_create_group(&c->dev.kobj, &cpu_common_attr_group);
if (rc)
goto out_cpu;
rc = topology_cpu_init(c);
if (rc)
goto out_topology;
return 0 ;
out_topology:
sysfs_remove_group(&c->dev.kobj, &cpu_common_attr_group);
out_cpu:
unregister_cpu(c);
out:
return rc;
}
int __ref smp_rescan_cpus(bool early)
{
struct sclp_core_info *info;
int nr;
info = kzalloc(sizeof (*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;
smp_get_core_info(info, 0 );
nr = __smp_rescan_cpus(info, early);
kfree(info);
if (nr)
topology_schedule_update();
return 0 ;
}
static ssize_t __ref rescan_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int rc;
rc = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = smp_rescan_cpus(false );
unlock_device_hotplug();
return rc ? rc : count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(rescan);
static int __init s390_smp_init(void )
{
struct device *dev_root;
int rc;
dev_root = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys);
if (dev_root) {
rc = device_create_file(dev_root, &dev_attr_rescan);
put_device(dev_root);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "s390/smp:online" ,
smp_cpu_online, smp_cpu_pre_down);
rc = rc <= 0 ? rc : 0 ;
return rc;
}
subsys_initcall(s390_smp_init);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=81 G=89
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.18 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-30)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland