/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* strlen ( ) for PPC32
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 Christophe Leroy CS Systemes d ' Information .
*
* Inspired from glibc implementation
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
.text
/*
* Algorithm :
*
* 1 ) Given a word ' x ' , we can test to see if it contains any 0 bytes
* by subtracting 0 x01010101 , and seeing if any of the high bits of each
* byte changed from 0 to 1 . This works because the least significant
* 0 byte must have had no incoming carry ( otherwise it ' s not the least
* significant ) , so it is 0 x00 - 0 x01 = = 0 xff . For all other
* byte values , either they have the high bit set initially , or when
* 1 is subtracted you get a value in the range 0 x00 - 0 x7f , none of which
* have their high bit set . The expression here is
* ( x - 0 x01010101 ) & ~ x & 0 x80808080 ) , which gives 0 x00000000 when
* there were no 0 x00 bytes in the word . You get 0 x80 in bytes that
* match , but possibly false 0 x80 matches in the next more significant
* byte to a true match due to carries . For little - endian this is
* of no consequence since the least significant match is the one
* we ' re interested in , but big - endian needs method 2 to find which
* byte matches .
* 2 ) Given a word ' x ' , we can test to see _ which_ byte was zero by
* calculating ~ ( ( ( x & ~ 0 x80808080 ) - 0 x80808080 - 1 ) | x | ~ 0 x80808080 ) .
* This produces 0 x80 in each byte that was zero , and 0 x00 in all
* the other bytes . The ' | ~ 0 x80808080 ' clears the low 7 bits in each
* byte , and the ' | x ' part ensures that bytes with the high bit set
* produce 0 x00 . The addition will carry into the high bit of each byte
* iff that byte had one of its low 7 bits set . We can then just see
* which was the most significant bit set and divide by 8 to find how
* many to add to the index .
* This is from the book ' The PowerPC Compiler Writer ' s Guide ' ,
* by Steve Hoxey , Faraydon Karim , Bill Hay and Hank Warren .
*/
_GLOBAL (strlen)
andi. r0, r3, 3
lis r7, 0 x0101
addi r10, r3, -4
addic r7, r7, 0 x0101 /* r7 = 0x01010101 (lomagic) & clear XER[CA] */
rotlwi r6, r7, 31 /* r6 = 0x80808080 (himagic) */
bne- 3 f
.balign IFETCH_ALIGN_BYTES
1 : lwzu r9, 4 (r10)
2 : subf r8, r7, r9
and. r8, r8, r6
beq+ 1 b
andc. r8, r8, r9
beq+ 1 b
andc r8, r9, r6
orc r9, r9, r6
subfe r8, r6, r8
nor r8, r8, r9
cntlzw r8, r8
subf r3, r3, r10
srwi r8, r8, 3
add r3, r3, r8
blr
/* Missaligned string: make sure bytes before string are seen not 0 */
3 : xor r10, r10, r0
orc r8, r8, r8
lwzu r9, 4 (r10)
slwi r0, r0, 3
srw r8, r8, r0
orc r9, r9, r8
b 2 b
EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen)
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=93 H=100 G=96
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.1 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland