Quelle nvram_64.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* c 2001 PPC 64 Team , IBM Corp
*
* / dev / nvram driver for PPC64
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/nvram.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/pstore.h>
#include <linux/zlib.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm /nvram.h>
#include <asm /rtas.h>
#include <asm /machdep.h>
#undef DEBUG_NVRAM
#define NVRAM_HEADER_LEN sizeof (struct nvram_header)
#define NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN NVRAM_HEADER_LEN
/* If change this size, then change the size of NVNAME_LEN */
struct nvram_header {
unsigned char signature;
unsigned char checksum;
unsigned short length;
/* Terminating null required only for names < 12 chars. */
char name[12 ];
};
struct nvram_partition {
struct list_head partition;
struct nvram_header header;
unsigned int index;
};
static LIST_HEAD(nvram_partitions);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
struct nvram_os_partition rtas_log_partition = {
.name = "ibm,rtas-log" ,
.req_size = 2079 ,
.min_size = 1055 ,
.index = -1 ,
.os_partition = true
};
#endif
struct nvram_os_partition oops_log_partition = {
.name = "lnx,oops-log" ,
.req_size = 4000 ,
.min_size = 2000 ,
.index = -1 ,
.os_partition = true
};
static const char *nvram_os_partitions[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
"ibm,rtas-log" ,
#endif
"lnx,oops-log" ,
NULL
};
static void oops_to_nvram(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper,
struct kmsg_dump_detail *detail);
static struct kmsg_dumper nvram_kmsg_dumper = {
.dump = oops_to_nvram
};
/*
* For capturing and compressing an oops or panic report . . .
* big_oops_buf [ ] holds the uncompressed text we ' re capturing .
*
* oops_buf [ ] holds the compressed text , preceded by a oops header .
* oops header has u16 holding the version of oops header ( to differentiate
* between old and new format header ) followed by u16 holding the length of
* the compressed * text ( * Or uncompressed , if compression fails . ) and u64
* holding the timestamp . oops_buf [ ] gets written to NVRAM .
*
* oops_log_info points to the header . oops_data points to the compressed text .
*
* + - oops_buf
* | + - oops_data
* v v
* + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | version | length | timestamp | text |
* | ( 2 bytes ) | ( 2 bytes ) | ( 8 bytes ) | ( oops_data_sz bytes ) |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* ^
* + - oops_log_info
*
* We preallocate these buffers during init to avoid kmalloc during oops / panic .
*/
static size_t big_oops_buf_sz;
static char *big_oops_buf, *oops_buf;
static char *oops_data;
static size_t oops_data_sz;
/* Compression parameters */
#define COMPR_LEVEL 6
#define WINDOW_BITS 12
#define MEM_LEVEL 4
static struct z_stream_s stream;
#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
static struct nvram_os_partition skiboot_partition = {
.name = "ibm,skiboot" ,
.index = -1 ,
.os_partition = false
};
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
static struct nvram_os_partition of_config_partition = {
.name = "of-config" ,
.index = -1 ,
.os_partition = false
};
#endif
static struct nvram_os_partition common_partition = {
.name = "common" ,
.index = -1 ,
.os_partition = false
};
static enum pstore_type_id nvram_type_ids[] = {
PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG,
PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_COMMON,
-1 ,
-1 ,
-1
};
static int read_type;
#endif
/* nvram_write_os_partition
*
* We need to buffer the error logs into nvram to ensure that we have
* the failure information to decode . If we have a severe error there
* is no way to guarantee that the OS or the machine is in a state to
* get back to user land and write the error to disk . For example if
* the SCSI device driver causes a Machine Check by writing to a bad
* IO address , there is no way of guaranteeing that the device driver
* is in any state that is would also be able to write the error data
* captured to disk , thus we buffer it in NVRAM for analysis on the
* next boot .
*
* In NVRAM the partition containing the error log buffer will looks like :
* Header ( in bytes ) :
* + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | signature | checksum | length | name | data |
* | 0 | 1 | 2 3 | 4 15 | 16 length - 1 |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
*
* The ' data ' section would look like ( in bytes ) :
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | event_logged | sequence # | error log |
* | 0 3 | 4 7 | 8 error_log_size - 1 |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
*
* event_logged : 0 if event has not been logged to syslog , 1 if it has
* sequence # : The unique sequence # for each event . ( until it wraps )
* error log : The error log from event_scan
*/
int nvram_write_os_partition(struct nvram_os_partition *part,
char *buff, int length,
unsigned int err_type,
unsigned int error_log_cnt)
{
int rc;
loff_t tmp_index;
struct err_log_info info;
if (part->index == -1 )
return -ESPIPE;
if (length > part->size)
length = part->size;
info.error_type = cpu_to_be32(err_type);
info.seq_num = cpu_to_be32(error_log_cnt);
tmp_index = part->index;
rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&info, sizeof (info), &tmp_index);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: Failed nvram_write (%d)\n" , __func__, rc);
return rc;
}
rc = ppc_md.nvram_write(buff, length, &tmp_index);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: Failed nvram_write (%d)\n" , __func__, rc);
return rc;
}
return 0 ;
}
/* nvram_read_partition
*
* Reads nvram partition for at most ' length '
*/
int nvram_read_partition(struct nvram_os_partition *part, char *buff,
int length, unsigned int *err_type,
unsigned int *error_log_cnt)
{
int rc;
loff_t tmp_index;
struct err_log_info info;
if (part->index == -1 )
return -1 ;
if (length > part->size)
length = part->size;
tmp_index = part->index;
if (part->os_partition) {
rc = ppc_md.nvram_read((char *)&info, sizeof (info), &tmp_index);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: Failed nvram_read (%d)\n" , __func__, rc);
return rc;
}
}
rc = ppc_md.nvram_read(buff, length, &tmp_index);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: Failed nvram_read (%d)\n" , __func__, rc);
return rc;
}
if (part->os_partition) {
*error_log_cnt = be32_to_cpu(info.seq_num);
*err_type = be32_to_cpu(info.error_type);
}
return 0 ;
}
/* nvram_init_os_partition
*
* This sets up a partition with an " OS " signature .
*
* The general strategy is the following :
* 1 . ) If a partition with the indicated name already exists . . .
* - If it ' s large enough , use it .
* - Otherwise , recycle it and keep going .
* 2 . ) Search for a free partition that is large enough .
* 3 . ) If there ' s not a free partition large enough , recycle any obsolete
* OS partitions and try again .
* 4 . ) Will first try getting a chunk that will satisfy the requested size .
* 5 . ) If a chunk of the requested size cannot be allocated , then try finding
* a chunk that will satisfy the minum needed .
*
* Returns 0 on success , else - 1 .
*/
int __init nvram_init_os_partition(struct nvram_os_partition *part)
{
loff_t p;
int size;
/* Look for ours */
p = nvram_find_partition(part->name, NVRAM_SIG_OS, &size);
/* Found one but too small, remove it */
if (p && size < part->min_size) {
pr_info("nvram: Found too small %s partition,"
" removing it...\n" , part->name);
nvram_remove_partition(part->name, NVRAM_SIG_OS, NULL);
p = 0 ;
}
/* Create one if we didn't find */
if (!p) {
p = nvram_create_partition(part->name, NVRAM_SIG_OS,
part->req_size, part->min_size);
if (p == -ENOSPC) {
pr_info("nvram: No room to create %s partition, "
"deleting any obsolete OS partitions...\n" ,
part->name);
nvram_remove_partition(NULL, NVRAM_SIG_OS,
nvram_os_partitions);
p = nvram_create_partition(part->name, NVRAM_SIG_OS,
part->req_size, part->min_size);
}
}
if (p <= 0 ) {
pr_err("nvram: Failed to find or create %s"
" partition, err %d\n" , part->name, (int )p);
return -1 ;
}
part->index = p;
part->size = nvram_get_partition_size(p) - sizeof (struct err_log_info);
return 0 ;
}
/* Derived from logfs_compress() */
static int nvram_compress(const void *in, void *out, size_t inlen,
size_t outlen)
{
int err, ret;
ret = -EIO;
err = zlib_deflateInit2(&stream, COMPR_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED, WINDOW_BITS,
MEM_LEVEL, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
if (err != Z_OK)
goto error;
stream.next_in = in;
stream.avail_in = inlen;
stream.total_in = 0 ;
stream.next_out = out;
stream.avail_out = outlen;
stream.total_out = 0 ;
err = zlib_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
if (err != Z_STREAM_END)
goto error;
err = zlib_deflateEnd(&stream);
if (err != Z_OK)
goto error;
if (stream.total_out >= stream.total_in)
goto error;
ret = stream.total_out;
error:
return ret;
}
/* Compress the text from big_oops_buf into oops_buf. */
static int zip_oops(size_t text_len)
{
struct oops_log_info *oops_hdr = (struct oops_log_info *)oops_buf;
int zipped_len = nvram_compress(big_oops_buf, oops_data, text_len,
oops_data_sz);
if (zipped_len < 0 ) {
pr_err("nvram: compression failed; returned %d\n" , zipped_len);
pr_err("nvram: logging uncompressed oops/panic report\n" );
return -1 ;
}
oops_hdr->version = cpu_to_be16(OOPS_HDR_VERSION);
oops_hdr->report_length = cpu_to_be16(zipped_len);
oops_hdr->timestamp = cpu_to_be64(ktime_get_real_seconds());
return 0 ;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
static int nvram_pstore_open(struct pstore_info *psi)
{
/* Reset the iterator to start reading partitions again */
read_type = -1 ;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* nvram_pstore_write - pstore write callback for nvram
* @ record : pstore record to write , with @ id to be set
*
* Called by pstore_dump ( ) when an oops or panic report is logged in the
* printk buffer .
* Returns 0 on successful write .
*/
static int nvram_pstore_write(struct pstore_record *record)
{
int rc;
unsigned int err_type = ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC;
struct oops_log_info *oops_hdr = (struct oops_log_info *) oops_buf;
/* part 1 has the recent messages from printk buffer */
if (record->part > 1 || (record->type != PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG))
return -1 ;
if (clobbering_unread_rtas_event())
return -1 ;
oops_hdr->version = cpu_to_be16(OOPS_HDR_VERSION);
oops_hdr->report_length = cpu_to_be16(record->size);
oops_hdr->timestamp = cpu_to_be64(ktime_get_real_seconds());
if (record->compressed)
err_type = ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC_GZ;
rc = nvram_write_os_partition(&oops_log_partition, oops_buf,
(int ) (sizeof (*oops_hdr) + record->size), err_type,
record->count);
if (rc != 0 )
return rc;
record->id = record->part;
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Reads the oops / panic report , rtas , of - config and common partition .
* Returns the length of the data we read from each partition .
* Returns 0 if we ' ve been called before .
*/
static ssize_t nvram_pstore_read(struct pstore_record *record)
{
struct oops_log_info *oops_hdr;
unsigned int err_type, id_no, size = 0 ;
struct nvram_os_partition *part = NULL;
char *buff = NULL;
int sig = 0 ;
loff_t p;
read_type++;
switch (nvram_type_ids[read_type]) {
case PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG:
part = &oops_log_partition;
record->type = PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG;
break ;
case PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_COMMON:
sig = NVRAM_SIG_SYS;
part = &common_partition;
record->type = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_COMMON;
record->id = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_COMMON;
record->time.tv_sec = 0 ;
record->time.tv_nsec = 0 ;
break ;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
case PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_RTAS:
part = &rtas_log_partition;
record->type = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_RTAS;
record->time.tv_sec = last_rtas_event;
record->time.tv_nsec = 0 ;
break ;
case PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OF:
sig = NVRAM_SIG_OF;
part = &of_config_partition;
record->type = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OF;
record->id = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OF;
record->time.tv_sec = 0 ;
record->time.tv_nsec = 0 ;
break ;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
case PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OPAL:
sig = NVRAM_SIG_FW;
part = &skiboot_partition;
record->type = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OPAL;
record->id = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OPAL;
record->time.tv_sec = 0 ;
record->time.tv_nsec = 0 ;
break ;
#endif
default :
return 0 ;
}
if (!part->os_partition) {
p = nvram_find_partition(part->name, sig, &size);
if (p <= 0 ) {
pr_err("nvram: Failed to find partition %s, "
"err %d\n" , part->name, (int )p);
return 0 ;
}
part->index = p;
part->size = size;
}
buff = kmalloc(part->size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buff)
return -ENOMEM;
if (nvram_read_partition(part, buff, part->size, &err_type, &id_no)) {
kfree(buff);
return 0 ;
}
record->count = 0 ;
if (part->os_partition)
record->id = id_no;
if (nvram_type_ids[read_type] == PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG) {
size_t length, hdr_size;
oops_hdr = (struct oops_log_info *)buff;
if (be16_to_cpu(oops_hdr->version) < OOPS_HDR_VERSION) {
/* Old format oops header had 2-byte record size */
hdr_size = sizeof (u16);
length = be16_to_cpu(oops_hdr->version);
record->time.tv_sec = 0 ;
record->time.tv_nsec = 0 ;
} else {
hdr_size = sizeof (*oops_hdr);
length = be16_to_cpu(oops_hdr->report_length);
record->time.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(oops_hdr->timestamp);
record->time.tv_nsec = 0 ;
}
record->buf = kmemdup(buff + hdr_size, length, GFP_KERNEL);
kfree(buff);
if (record->buf == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
record->ecc_notice_size = 0 ;
if (err_type == ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC_GZ)
record->compressed = true ;
else
record->compressed = false ;
return length;
}
record->buf = buff;
return part->size;
}
static struct pstore_info nvram_pstore_info = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "nvram" ,
.flags = PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG,
.open = nvram_pstore_open,
.read = nvram_pstore_read,
.write = nvram_pstore_write,
};
static int __init nvram_pstore_init(void )
{
int rc = 0 ;
if (machine_is(pseries)) {
nvram_type_ids[2 ] = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_RTAS;
nvram_type_ids[3 ] = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OF;
} else
nvram_type_ids[2 ] = PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OPAL;
nvram_pstore_info.buf = oops_data;
nvram_pstore_info.bufsize = oops_data_sz;
rc = pstore_register(&nvram_pstore_info);
if (rc && (rc != -EPERM))
/* Print error only when pstore.backend == nvram */
pr_err("nvram: pstore_register() failed, returned %d. "
"Defaults to kmsg_dump\n" , rc);
return rc;
}
#else
static int __init nvram_pstore_init(void )
{
return -1 ;
}
#endif
void __init nvram_init_oops_partition(int rtas_partition_exists)
{
int rc;
rc = nvram_init_os_partition(&oops_log_partition);
if (rc != 0 ) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
if (!rtas_partition_exists) {
pr_err("nvram: Failed to initialize oops partition!" );
return ;
}
pr_notice("nvram: Using %s partition to log both"
" RTAS errors and oops/panic reports\n" ,
rtas_log_partition.name);
memcpy(&oops_log_partition, &rtas_log_partition,
sizeof (rtas_log_partition));
#else
pr_err("nvram: Failed to initialize oops partition!" );
return ;
#endif
}
oops_buf = kmalloc(oops_log_partition.size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!oops_buf) {
pr_err("nvram: No memory for %s partition\n" ,
oops_log_partition.name);
return ;
}
oops_data = oops_buf + sizeof (struct oops_log_info);
oops_data_sz = oops_log_partition.size - sizeof (struct oops_log_info);
rc = nvram_pstore_init();
if (!rc)
return ;
/*
* Figure compression ( preceded by elimination of each line ' s < n >
* severity prefix ) will reduce the oops / panic report to at most
* 45 % of its original size .
*/
big_oops_buf_sz = (oops_data_sz * 100 ) / 45 ;
big_oops_buf = kmalloc(big_oops_buf_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
if (big_oops_buf) {
stream.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(
WINDOW_BITS, MEM_LEVEL), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!stream.workspace) {
pr_err("nvram: No memory for compression workspace; "
"skipping compression of %s partition data\n" ,
oops_log_partition.name);
kfree(big_oops_buf);
big_oops_buf = NULL;
}
} else {
pr_err("No memory for uncompressed %s data; "
"skipping compression\n" , oops_log_partition.name);
stream.workspace = NULL;
}
rc = kmsg_dump_register(&nvram_kmsg_dumper);
if (rc != 0 ) {
pr_err("nvram: kmsg_dump_register() failed; returned %d\n" , rc);
kfree(oops_buf);
kfree(big_oops_buf);
kfree(stream.workspace);
}
}
/*
* This is our kmsg_dump callback , called after an oops or panic report
* has been written to the printk buffer . We want to capture as much
* of the printk buffer as possible . First , capture as much as we can
* that we think will compress sufficiently to fit in the lnx , oops - log
* partition . If that ' s too much , go back and capture uncompressed text .
*/
static void oops_to_nvram(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper,
struct kmsg_dump_detail *detail)
{
struct oops_log_info *oops_hdr = (struct oops_log_info *)oops_buf;
static unsigned int oops_count = 0 ;
static struct kmsg_dump_iter iter;
static bool panicking = false ;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
unsigned long flags;
size_t text_len;
unsigned int err_type = ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC_GZ;
int rc = -1 ;
switch (detail->reason) {
case KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN:
/* These are almost always orderly shutdowns. */
return ;
case KMSG_DUMP_OOPS:
break ;
case KMSG_DUMP_PANIC:
panicking = true ;
break ;
case KMSG_DUMP_EMERG:
if (panicking)
/* Panic report already captured. */
return ;
break ;
default :
pr_err("%s: ignoring unrecognized KMSG_DUMP_* reason %d\n" ,
__func__, (int ) detail->reason);
return ;
}
if (clobbering_unread_rtas_event())
return ;
if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&lock, flags))
return ;
if (big_oops_buf) {
kmsg_dump_rewind(&iter);
kmsg_dump_get_buffer(&iter, false ,
big_oops_buf, big_oops_buf_sz, &text_len);
rc = zip_oops(text_len);
}
if (rc != 0 ) {
kmsg_dump_rewind(&iter);
kmsg_dump_get_buffer(&iter, false ,
oops_data, oops_data_sz, &text_len);
err_type = ERR_TYPE_KERNEL_PANIC;
oops_hdr->version = cpu_to_be16(OOPS_HDR_VERSION);
oops_hdr->report_length = cpu_to_be16(text_len);
oops_hdr->timestamp = cpu_to_be64(ktime_get_real_seconds());
}
(void ) nvram_write_os_partition(&oops_log_partition, oops_buf,
(int ) (sizeof (*oops_hdr) + text_len), err_type,
++oops_count);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, flags);
}
#ifdef DEBUG_NVRAM
static void __init nvram_print_partitions(char * label)
{
struct nvram_partition * tmp_part;
printk(KERN_WARNING "--------%s---------\n" , label);
printk(KERN_WARNING "indx\t\tsig\tchks\tlen\tname\n" );
list_for_each_entry(tmp_part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%4d \t%02x\t%02x\t%d\t%12.12s\n" ,
tmp_part->index, tmp_part->header.signature,
tmp_part->header.checksum, tmp_part->header.length,
tmp_part->header.name);
}
}
#endif
static int __init nvram_write_header(struct nvram_partition * part)
{
loff_t tmp_index;
int rc;
struct nvram_header phead;
memcpy(&phead, &part->header, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN);
phead.length = cpu_to_be16(phead.length);
tmp_index = part->index;
rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&phead, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN, &tmp_index);
return rc;
}
static unsigned char __init nvram_checksum(struct nvram_header *p)
{
unsigned int c_sum, c_sum2;
unsigned short *sp = (unsigned short *)p->name; /* assume 6 shorts */
c_sum = p->signature + p->length + sp[0 ] + sp[1 ] + sp[2 ] + sp[3 ] + sp[4 ] + sp[5 ];
/* The sum may have spilled into the 3rd byte. Fold it back. */
c_sum = ((c_sum & 0 xffff) + (c_sum >> 16 )) & 0 xffff;
/* The sum cannot exceed 2 bytes. Fold it into a checksum */
c_sum2 = (c_sum >> 8 ) + (c_sum << 8 );
c_sum = ((c_sum + c_sum2) >> 8 ) & 0 xff;
return c_sum;
}
/*
* Per the criteria passed via nvram_remove_partition ( ) , should this
* partition be removed ? 1 = remove , 0 = keep
*/
static int __init nvram_can_remove_partition(struct nvram_partition *part,
const char *name, int sig, const char *exceptions[])
{
if (part->header.signature != sig)
return 0 ;
if (name) {
if (strncmp(name, part->header.name, 12 ))
return 0 ;
} else if (exceptions) {
const char **except;
for (except = exceptions; *except; except++) {
if (!strncmp(*except, part->header.name, 12 ))
return 0 ;
}
}
return 1 ;
}
/**
* nvram_remove_partition - Remove one or more partitions in nvram
* @ name : name of the partition to remove , or NULL for a
* signature only match
* @ sig : signature of the partition ( s ) to remove
* @ exceptions : When removing all partitions with a matching signature ,
* leave these alone .
*/
int __init nvram_remove_partition(const char *name, int sig,
const char *exceptions[])
{
struct nvram_partition *part, *prev, *tmp;
int rc;
list_for_each_entry(part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
if (!nvram_can_remove_partition(part, name, sig, exceptions))
continue ;
/* Make partition a free partition */
part->header.signature = NVRAM_SIG_FREE;
memset(part->header.name, 'w' , 12 );
part->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&part->header);
rc = nvram_write_header(part);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_remove_partition: nvram_write failed (%d)\n" , rc);
return rc;
}
}
/* Merge contiguous ones */
prev = NULL;
list_for_each_entry_safe(part, tmp, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
if (part->header.signature != NVRAM_SIG_FREE) {
prev = NULL;
continue ;
}
if (prev) {
prev->header.length += part->header.length;
prev->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&prev->header);
rc = nvram_write_header(prev);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_remove_partition: nvram_write failed (%d)\n" , rc);
return rc;
}
list_del(&part->partition);
kfree(part);
} else
prev = part;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* nvram_create_partition - Create a partition in nvram
* @ name : name of the partition to create
* @ sig : signature of the partition to create
* @ req_size : size of data to allocate in bytes
* @ min_size : minimum acceptable size ( 0 means req_size )
*
* Returns a negative error code or a positive nvram index
* of the beginning of the data area of the newly created
* partition . If you provided a min_size smaller than req_size
* you need to query for the actual size yourself after the
* call using nvram_partition_get_size ( ) .
*/
loff_t __init nvram_create_partition(const char *name, int sig,
int req_size, int min_size)
{
struct nvram_partition *part;
struct nvram_partition *new_part;
struct nvram_partition *free_part = NULL;
static char nv_init_vals[16 ];
loff_t tmp_index;
long size = 0 ;
int rc;
BUILD_BUG_ON(NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN != 16 );
/* Convert sizes from bytes to blocks */
req_size = ALIGN(req_size, NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN) / NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
min_size = ALIGN(min_size, NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN) / NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
/* If no minimum size specified, make it the same as the
* requested size
*/
if (min_size == 0 )
min_size = req_size;
if (min_size > req_size)
return -EINVAL;
/* Now add one block to each for the header */
req_size += 1 ;
min_size += 1 ;
/* Find a free partition that will give us the maximum needed size
If can't find one that will give us the minimum size needed */
list_for_each_entry(part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
if (part->header.signature != NVRAM_SIG_FREE)
continue ;
if (part->header.length >= req_size) {
size = req_size;
free_part = part;
break ;
}
if (part->header.length > size &&
part->header.length >= min_size) {
size = part->header.length;
free_part = part;
}
}
if (!size)
return -ENOSPC;
/* Create our OS partition */
new_part = kzalloc(sizeof (*new_part), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_part) {
pr_err("%s: kmalloc failed\n" , __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
new_part->index = free_part->index;
new_part->header.signature = sig;
new_part->header.length = size;
memcpy(new_part->header.name, name, strnlen(name, sizeof (new_part->header.name)));
new_part->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&new_part->header);
rc = nvram_write_header(new_part);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: nvram_write_header failed (%d)\n" , __func__, rc);
kfree(new_part);
return rc;
}
list_add_tail(&new_part->partition, &free_part->partition);
/* Adjust or remove the partition we stole the space from */
if (free_part->header.length > size) {
free_part->index += size * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
free_part->header.length -= size;
free_part->header.checksum = nvram_checksum(&free_part->header);
rc = nvram_write_header(free_part);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: nvram_write_header failed (%d)\n" ,
__func__, rc);
return rc;
}
} else {
list_del(&free_part->partition);
kfree(free_part);
}
/* Clear the new partition */
for (tmp_index = new_part->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN;
tmp_index < ((size - 1 ) * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN);
tmp_index += NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN) {
rc = ppc_md.nvram_write(nv_init_vals, NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN, &tmp_index);
if (rc <= 0 ) {
pr_err("%s: nvram_write failed (%d)\n" ,
__func__, rc);
return rc;
}
}
return new_part->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN;
}
/**
* nvram_get_partition_size - Get the data size of an nvram partition
* @ data_index : This is the offset of the start of the data of
* the partition . The same value that is returned by
* nvram_create_partition ( ) .
*/
int nvram_get_partition_size(loff_t data_index)
{
struct nvram_partition *part;
list_for_each_entry(part, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
if (part->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN == data_index)
return (part->header.length - 1 ) * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
}
return -1 ;
}
/**
* nvram_find_partition - Find an nvram partition by signature and name
* @ name : Name of the partition or NULL for any name
* @ sig : Signature to test against
* @ out_size : if non - NULL , returns the size of the data part of the partition
*/
loff_t nvram_find_partition(const char *name, int sig, int *out_size)
{
struct nvram_partition *p;
list_for_each_entry(p, &nvram_partitions, partition) {
if (p->header.signature == sig &&
(!name || !strncmp(p->header.name, name, 12 ))) {
if (out_size)
*out_size = (p->header.length - 1 ) *
NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
return p->index + NVRAM_HEADER_LEN;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
int __init nvram_scan_partitions(void )
{
loff_t cur_index = 0 ;
struct nvram_header phead;
struct nvram_partition * tmp_part;
unsigned char c_sum;
char * header;
int total_size;
int err;
if (ppc_md.nvram_size == NULL || ppc_md.nvram_size() <= 0 )
return -ENODEV;
total_size = ppc_md.nvram_size();
header = kmalloc(NVRAM_HEADER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!header) {
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_scan_partitions: Failed kmalloc\n" );
return -ENOMEM;
}
while (cur_index < total_size) {
err = ppc_md.nvram_read(header, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN, &cur_index);
if (err != NVRAM_HEADER_LEN) {
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_scan_partitions: Error parsing "
"nvram partitions\n" );
goto out;
}
cur_index -= NVRAM_HEADER_LEN; /* nvram_read will advance us */
memcpy(&phead, header, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN);
phead.length = be16_to_cpu(phead.length);
err = 0 ;
c_sum = nvram_checksum(&phead);
if (c_sum != phead.checksum) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: nvram partition checksum"
" was %02x, should be %02x!\n" ,
phead.checksum, c_sum);
printk(KERN_WARNING "Terminating nvram partition scan\n" );
goto out;
}
if (!phead.length) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: nvram corruption "
"detected: 0-length partition\n" );
goto out;
}
tmp_part = kmalloc(sizeof (*tmp_part), GFP_KERNEL);
err = -ENOMEM;
if (!tmp_part) {
printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_scan_partitions: kmalloc failed\n" );
goto out;
}
memcpy(&tmp_part->header, &phead, NVRAM_HEADER_LEN);
tmp_part->index = cur_index;
list_add_tail(&tmp_part->partition, &nvram_partitions);
cur_index += phead.length * NVRAM_BLOCK_LEN;
}
err = 0 ;
#ifdef DEBUG_NVRAM
nvram_print_partitions("NVRAM Partitions" );
#endif
out:
kfree(header);
return err;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=94 G=95
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.27 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-09
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