/*
* ePAPR hcall interface
*
* Copyright 2008 - 2011 Freescale Semiconductor , Inc .
*
* Author : Timur Tabi < timur @ freescale . com >
*
* This file is provided under a dual BSD / GPL license . When using or
* redistributing this file , you may do so under either license .
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions are met :
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer .
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and / or other materials provided with the distribution .
* * Neither the name of Freescale Semiconductor nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission .
*
*
* ALTERNATIVELY , this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ( " GPL " ) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation , either version 2 of that License or ( at your option ) any
* later version .
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Freescale Semiconductor ` ` AS IS ' ' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL Freescale Semiconductor BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT , INDIRECT , INCIDENTAL , SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* ( INCLUDING , BUT NOT LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ;
* LOSS OF USE , DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION ) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY , OR TORT
* ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE .
*/
/* A "hypercall" is an "sc 1" instruction. This header file provides C
* wrapper functions for the ePAPR hypervisor interface . It is inteded
* for use by Linux device drivers and other operating systems .
*
* The hypercalls are implemented as inline assembly , rather than assembly
* language functions in a . S file , for optimization . It allows
* the caller to issue the hypercall instruction directly , improving both
* performance and memory footprint .
*/
#ifndef _EPAPR_HCALLS_H
#define _EPAPR_HCALLS_H
#include <uapi/asm /epapr_hcalls.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm /byteorder.h>
/*
* Hypercall register clobber list
*
* These macros are used to define the list of clobbered registers during a
* hypercall . Technically , registers r0 and r3 - r12 are always clobbered ,
* but the gcc inline assembly syntax does not allow us to specify registers
* on the clobber list that are also on the input / output list . Therefore ,
* the lists of clobbered registers depends on the number of register
* parameters ( " + r " and " = r " ) passed to the hypercall .
*
* Each assembly block should use one of the HCALL_CLOBBERSx macros . As a
* general rule , ' x ' is the number of parameters passed to the assembly
* block * except * for r11 .
*
* If you ' re not sure , just use the smallest value of ' x ' that does not
* generate a compilation error . Because these are static inline functions ,
* the compiler will only check the clobber list for a function if you
* compile code that calls that function .
*
* r3 and r11 are not included in any clobbers list because they are always
* listed as output registers .
*
* XER , CTR , and LR are currently listed as clobbers because it ' s uncertain
* whether they will be clobbered .
*
* Note that r11 can be used as an output parameter .
*
* The " memory " clobber is only necessary for hcalls where the Hypervisor
* will read or write guest memory . However , we add it to all hcalls because
* the impact is minimal , and we want to ensure that it ' s present for the
* hcalls that need it .
*/
/* List of common clobbered registers. Do not use this macro. */
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS "r0" , "r12" , "xer" , "ctr" , "lr" , "cc" , "memory"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS8 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS7 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS8, "r10"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS7, "r9"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS5 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6, "r8"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS5, "r7"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4, "r6"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3, "r5"
#define EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1 EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2, "r4"
extern bool epapr_paravirt_enabled;
extern u32 epapr_hypercall_start[];
#ifdef CONFIG_EPAPR_PARAVIRT
int __init epapr_paravirt_early_init(void );
#else
static inline int epapr_paravirt_early_init(void ) { return 0 ; }
#endif
/*
* We use " uintptr_t " to define a register because it ' s guaranteed to be a
* 32 - bit integer on a 32 - bit platform , and a 64 - bit integer on a 64 - bit
* platform .
*
* All registers are either input / output or output only . Registers that are
* initialized before making the hypercall are input / output . All
* input / output registers are represented with " + r " . Output - only registers
* are represented with " = r " . Do not specify any unused registers . The
* clobber list will tell the compiler that the hypercall modifies those
* registers , which is good enough .
*/
/**
* ev_int_set_config - configure the specified interrupt
* @ interrupt : the interrupt number
* @ config : configuration for this interrupt
* @ priority : interrupt priority
* @ destination : destination CPU number
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_int_set_config(unsigned int interrupt,
uint32_t config, unsigned int priority, uint32_t destination)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
register uintptr_t r5 __asm__("r5" );
register uintptr_t r6 __asm__("r6" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_SET_CONFIG);
r3 = interrupt;
r4 = config;
r5 = priority;
r6 = destination;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "+r" (r4), "+r" (r5), "+r" (r6)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4
);
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_int_get_config - return the config of the specified interrupt
* @ interrupt : the interrupt number
* @ config : returned configuration for this interrupt
* @ priority : returned interrupt priority
* @ destination : returned destination CPU number
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_int_get_config(unsigned int interrupt,
uint32_t *config, unsigned int *priority, uint32_t *destination)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
register uintptr_t r5 __asm__("r5" );
register uintptr_t r6 __asm__("r6" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_GET_CONFIG);
r3 = interrupt;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "=r" (r4), "=r" (r5), "=r" (r6)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS4
);
*config = r4;
*priority = r5;
*destination = r6;
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_int_set_mask - sets the mask for the specified interrupt source
* @ interrupt : the interrupt number
* @ mask : 0 = enable interrupts , 1 = disable interrupts
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_int_set_mask(unsigned int interrupt,
unsigned int mask)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_SET_MASK);
r3 = interrupt;
r4 = mask;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "+r" (r4)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2
);
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_int_get_mask - returns the mask for the specified interrupt source
* @ interrupt : the interrupt number
* @ mask : returned mask for this interrupt ( 0 = enabled , 1 = disabled )
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_int_get_mask(unsigned int interrupt,
unsigned int *mask)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_GET_MASK);
r3 = interrupt;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "=r" (r4)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2
);
*mask = r4;
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_int_eoi - signal the end of interrupt processing
* @ interrupt : the interrupt number
*
* This function signals the end of processing for the specified
* interrupt , which must be the interrupt currently in service . By
* definition , this is also the highest - priority interrupt .
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_int_eoi(unsigned int interrupt)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_EOI);
r3 = interrupt;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1
);
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_byte_channel_send - send characters to a byte stream
* @ handle : byte stream handle
* @ count : ( input ) num of chars to send , ( output ) num chars sent
* @ buffer : pointer to a 16 - byte buffer
*
* @ buffer must be at least 16 bytes long , because all 16 bytes will be
* read from memory into registers , even if count < 16 .
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_byte_channel_send(unsigned int handle,
unsigned int *count, const char buffer[EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_MAX_BYTES])
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
register uintptr_t r5 __asm__("r5" );
register uintptr_t r6 __asm__("r6" );
register uintptr_t r7 __asm__("r7" );
register uintptr_t r8 __asm__("r8" );
const uint32_t *p = (const uint32_t *) buffer;
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_SEND);
r3 = handle;
r4 = *count;
r5 = be32_to_cpu(p[0 ]);
r6 = be32_to_cpu(p[1 ]);
r7 = be32_to_cpu(p[2 ]);
r8 = be32_to_cpu(p[3 ]);
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3),
"+r" (r4), "+r" (r5), "+r" (r6), "+r" (r7), "+r" (r8)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6
);
*count = r4;
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_byte_channel_receive - fetch characters from a byte channel
* @ handle : byte channel handle
* @ count : ( input ) max num of chars to receive , ( output ) num chars received
* @ buffer : pointer to a 16 - byte buffer
*
* The size of @ buffer must be at least 16 bytes , even if you request fewer
* than 16 characters , because we always write 16 bytes to @ buffer . This is
* for performance reasons .
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_byte_channel_receive(unsigned int handle,
unsigned int *count, char buffer[EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_MAX_BYTES])
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
register uintptr_t r5 __asm__("r5" );
register uintptr_t r6 __asm__("r6" );
register uintptr_t r7 __asm__("r7" );
register uintptr_t r8 __asm__("r8" );
uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *) buffer;
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_RECEIVE);
r3 = handle;
r4 = *count;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "+r" (r4),
"=r" (r5), "=r" (r6), "=r" (r7), "=r" (r8)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS6
);
*count = r4;
p[0 ] = cpu_to_be32(r5);
p[1 ] = cpu_to_be32(r6);
p[2 ] = cpu_to_be32(r7);
p[3 ] = cpu_to_be32(r8);
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_byte_channel_poll - returns the status of the byte channel buffers
* @ handle : byte channel handle
* @ rx_count : returned count of bytes in receive queue
* @ tx_count : returned count of free space in transmit queue
*
* This function reports the amount of data in the receive queue ( i . e . the
* number of bytes you can read ) , and the amount of free space in the transmit
* queue ( i . e . the number of bytes you can write ) .
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_byte_channel_poll(unsigned int handle,
unsigned int *rx_count, unsigned int *tx_count)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
register uintptr_t r5 __asm__("r5" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_BYTE_CHANNEL_POLL);
r3 = handle;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "=r" (r4), "=r" (r5)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS3
);
*rx_count = r4;
*tx_count = r5;
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_int_iack - acknowledge an interrupt
* @ handle : handle to the target interrupt controller
* @ vector : returned interrupt vector
*
* If handle is zero , the function returns the next interrupt source
* number to be handled irrespective of the hierarchy or cascading
* of interrupt controllers . If non - zero , specifies a handle to the
* interrupt controller that is the target of the acknowledge .
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_int_iack(unsigned int handle,
unsigned int *vector)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
register uintptr_t r4 __asm__("r4" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_INT_IACK);
r3 = handle;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3), "=r" (r4)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS2
);
*vector = r4;
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_doorbell_send - send a doorbell to another partition
* @ handle : doorbell send handle
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_doorbell_send(unsigned int handle)
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_DOORBELL_SEND);
r3 = handle;
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "+r" (r3)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1
);
return r3;
}
/**
* ev_idle - - wait for next interrupt on this core
*
* Returns 0 for success , or an error code .
*/
static inline unsigned int ev_idle(void )
{
register uintptr_t r11 __asm__("r11" );
register uintptr_t r3 __asm__("r3" );
r11 = EV_HCALL_TOKEN(EV_IDLE);
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "+r" (r11), "=r" (r3)
: : EV_HCALL_CLOBBERS1
);
return r3;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EPAPR_PARAVIRT
static inline unsigned long epapr_hypercall(unsigned long *in,
unsigned long *out,
unsigned long nr)
{
register unsigned long r0 asm ("r0" );
register unsigned long r3 asm ("r3" ) = in[0 ];
register unsigned long r4 asm ("r4" ) = in[1 ];
register unsigned long r5 asm ("r5" ) = in[2 ];
register unsigned long r6 asm ("r6" ) = in[3 ];
register unsigned long r7 asm ("r7" ) = in[4 ];
register unsigned long r8 asm ("r8" ) = in[5 ];
register unsigned long r9 asm ("r9" ) = in[6 ];
register unsigned long r10 asm ("r10" ) = in[7 ];
register unsigned long r11 asm ("r11" ) = nr;
register unsigned long r12 asm ("r12" );
asm volatile ("bl epapr_hypercall_start"
: "=r" (r0), "=r" (r3), "=r" (r4), "=r" (r5), "=r" (r6),
"=r" (r7), "=r" (r8), "=r" (r9), "=r" (r10), "=r" (r11),
"=r" (r12)
: "r" (r3), "r" (r4), "r" (r5), "r" (r6), "r" (r7), "r" (r8),
"r" (r9), "r" (r10), "r" (r11)
: "memory" , "cc" , "xer" , "ctr" , "lr" );
out[0 ] = r4;
out[1 ] = r5;
out[2 ] = r6;
out[3 ] = r7;
out[4 ] = r8;
out[5 ] = r9;
out[6 ] = r10;
out[7 ] = r11;
return r3;
}
#else
static unsigned long epapr_hypercall(unsigned long *in,
unsigned long *out,
unsigned long nr)
{
return EV_UNIMPLEMENTED;
}
#endif
static inline long epapr_hypercall0_1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long *r2)
{
unsigned long in[8 ] = {0 };
unsigned long out[8 ];
unsigned long r;
r = epapr_hypercall(in, out, nr);
*r2 = out[0 ];
return r;
}
static inline long epapr_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
{
unsigned long in[8 ] = {0 };
unsigned long out[8 ];
return epapr_hypercall(in, out, nr);
}
static inline long epapr_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
{
unsigned long in[8 ] = {0 };
unsigned long out[8 ];
in[0 ] = p1;
return epapr_hypercall(in, out, nr);
}
static inline long epapr_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
unsigned long p2)
{
unsigned long in[8 ] = {0 };
unsigned long out[8 ];
in[0 ] = p1;
in[1 ] = p2;
return epapr_hypercall(in, out, nr);
}
static inline long epapr_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
{
unsigned long in[8 ] = {0 };
unsigned long out[8 ];
in[0 ] = p1;
in[1 ] = p2;
in[2 ] = p3;
return epapr_hypercall(in, out, nr);
}
static inline long epapr_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
unsigned long p4)
{
unsigned long in[8 ] = {0 };
unsigned long out[8 ];
in[0 ] = p1;
in[1 ] = p2;
in[2 ] = p3;
in[3 ] = p4;
return epapr_hypercall(in, out, nr);
}
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _EPAPR_HCALLS_H */
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