// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Generic ASID allocator .
*
* Based on arch / arm / mm / context . c
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2002 - 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd , all rights reserved .
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 ARM Ltd .
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <asm /asid.h>
#define reserved_asid(info, cpu) *per_cpu_ptr((info)->reserved, cpu)
#define ASID_MASK(info) (~GENMASK((info)->bits - 1 , 0 ))
#define ASID_FIRST_VERSION(info) (1 UL << ((info)->bits))
#define asid2idx(info, asid) (((asid) & ~ASID_MASK(info)) >> (info)->ctxt_shift)
#define idx2asid(info, idx) (((idx) << (info)->ctxt_shift) & ~ASID_MASK(info))
static void flush_context(struct asid_info *info)
{
int i;
u64 asid;
/* Update the list of reserved ASIDs and the ASID bitmap. */
bitmap_zero(info->map, NUM_CTXT_ASIDS(info));
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
asid = atomic64_xchg_relaxed(&active_asid(info, i), 0 );
/*
* If this CPU has already been through a
* rollover , but hasn ' t run another task in
* the meantime , we must preserve its reserved
* ASID , as this is the only trace we have of
* the process it is still running .
*/
if (asid == 0 )
asid = reserved_asid(info, i);
__set_bit(asid2idx(info, asid), info->map);
reserved_asid(info, i) = asid;
}
/*
* Queue a TLB invalidation for each CPU to perform on next
* context - switch
*/
cpumask_setall(&info->flush_pending);
}
static bool check_update_reserved_asid(struct asid_info *info, u64 asid,
u64 newasid)
{
int cpu;
bool hit = false ;
/*
* Iterate over the set of reserved ASIDs looking for a match .
* If we find one , then we can update our mm to use newasid
* ( i . e . the same ASID in the current generation ) but we can ' t
* exit the loop early , since we need to ensure that all copies
* of the old ASID are updated to reflect the mm . Failure to do
* so could result in us missing the reserved ASID in a future
* generation .
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
if (reserved_asid(info, cpu) == asid) {
hit = true ;
reserved_asid(info, cpu) = newasid;
}
}
return hit;
}
static u64 new_context(struct asid_info *info, atomic64_t *pasid,
struct mm_struct *mm)
{
static u32 cur_idx = 1 ;
u64 asid = atomic64_read(pasid);
u64 generation = atomic64_read(&info->generation);
if (asid != 0 ) {
u64 newasid = generation | (asid & ~ASID_MASK(info));
/*
* If our current ASID was active during a rollover , we
* can continue to use it and this was just a false alarm .
*/
if (check_update_reserved_asid(info, asid, newasid))
return newasid;
/*
* We had a valid ASID in a previous life , so try to re - use
* it if possible .
*/
if (!__test_and_set_bit(asid2idx(info, asid), info->map))
return newasid;
}
/*
* Allocate a free ASID . If we can ' t find one , take a note of the
* currently active ASIDs and mark the TLBs as requiring flushes . We
* always count from ASID # 2 ( index 1 ) , as we use ASID # 0 when setting
* a reserved TTBR0 for the init_mm and we allocate ASIDs in even / odd
* pairs .
*/
asid = find_next_zero_bit(info->map, NUM_CTXT_ASIDS(info), cur_idx);
if (asid != NUM_CTXT_ASIDS(info))
goto set_asid;
/* We're out of ASIDs, so increment the global generation count */
generation = atomic64_add_return_relaxed(ASID_FIRST_VERSION(info),
&info->generation);
flush_context(info);
/* We have more ASIDs than CPUs, so this will always succeed */
asid = find_next_zero_bit(info->map, NUM_CTXT_ASIDS(info), 1 );
set_asid:
__set_bit(asid, info->map);
cur_idx = asid;
cpumask_clear(mm_cpumask(mm));
return idx2asid(info, asid) | generation;
}
/*
* Generate a new ASID for the context .
*
* @ pasid : Pointer to the current ASID batch allocated . It will be updated
* with the new ASID batch .
* @ cpu : current CPU ID . Must have been acquired through get_cpu ( )
*/
void asid_new_context(struct asid_info *info, atomic64_t *pasid,
unsigned int cpu, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
unsigned long flags;
u64 asid;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&info->lock, flags);
/* Check that our ASID belongs to the current generation. */
asid = atomic64_read(pasid);
if ((asid ^ atomic64_read(&info->generation)) >> info->bits) {
asid = new_context(info, pasid, mm);
atomic64_set(pasid, asid);
}
if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &info->flush_pending))
info->flush_cpu_ctxt_cb();
atomic64_set(&active_asid(info, cpu), asid);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->lock, flags);
}
/*
* Initialize the ASID allocator
*
* @ info : Pointer to the asid allocator structure
* @ bits : Number of ASIDs available
* @ asid_per_ctxt : Number of ASIDs to allocate per - context . ASIDs are
* allocated contiguously for a given context . This value should be a power of
* 2 .
*/
int asid_allocator_init(struct asid_info *info,
u32 bits, unsigned int asid_per_ctxt,
void (*flush_cpu_ctxt_cb)(void ))
{
info->bits = bits;
info->ctxt_shift = ilog2(asid_per_ctxt);
info->flush_cpu_ctxt_cb = flush_cpu_ctxt_cb;
/*
* Expect allocation after rollover to fail if we don ' t have at least
* one more ASID than CPUs . ASID # 0 is always reserved .
*/
WARN_ON(NUM_CTXT_ASIDS(info) - 1 <= num_possible_cpus());
atomic64_set(&info->generation, ASID_FIRST_VERSION(info));
info->map = bitmap_zalloc(NUM_CTXT_ASIDS(info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info->map)
return -ENOMEM;
raw_spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
return 0 ;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=93 H=92 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-01)
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