// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2016 Linaro
* Author : Christoffer Dall < christoffer . dall @ linaro . org >
*/
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm /kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/*
* Structure to control looping through the entire vgic state . We start at
* zero for each field and move upwards . So , if dist_id is 0 we print the
* distributor info . When dist_id is 1 , we have already printed it and move
* on .
*
* When vcpu_id < nr_cpus we print the vcpu info until vcpu_id = = nr_cpus and
* so on .
*/
struct vgic_state_iter {
int nr_cpus;
int nr_spis;
int nr_lpis;
int dist_id;
int vcpu_id;
unsigned long intid;
int lpi_idx;
};
static void iter_next(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_state_iter *iter)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
if (iter->dist_id == 0 ) {
iter->dist_id++;
return ;
}
/*
* Let the xarray drive the iterator after the last SPI , as the iterator
* has exhausted the sequentially - allocated INTID space .
*/
if (iter->intid >= (iter->nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1 ) &&
iter->nr_lpis) {
if (iter->lpi_idx < iter->nr_lpis)
xa_find_after(&dist->lpi_xa, &iter->intid,
VGIC_LPI_MAX_INTID,
LPI_XA_MARK_DEBUG_ITER);
iter->lpi_idx++;
return ;
}
iter->intid++;
if (iter->intid == VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS &&
++iter->vcpu_id < iter->nr_cpus)
iter->intid = 0 ;
}
static int iter_mark_lpis(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
unsigned long intid;
int nr_lpis = 0 ;
xa_for_each(&dist->lpi_xa, intid, irq) {
if (!vgic_try_get_irq_ref(irq))
continue ;
xa_set_mark(&dist->lpi_xa, intid, LPI_XA_MARK_DEBUG_ITER);
nr_lpis++;
}
return nr_lpis;
}
static void iter_unmark_lpis(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
unsigned long intid;
xa_for_each_marked(&dist->lpi_xa, intid, irq, LPI_XA_MARK_DEBUG_ITER) {
xa_clear_mark(&dist->lpi_xa, intid, LPI_XA_MARK_DEBUG_ITER);
vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
}
}
static void iter_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_state_iter *iter,
loff_t pos)
{
int nr_cpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
memset(iter, 0 , sizeof (*iter));
iter->nr_cpus = nr_cpus;
iter->nr_spis = kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis;
if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
iter->nr_lpis = iter_mark_lpis(kvm);
/* Fast forward to the right position if needed */
while (pos--)
iter_next(kvm, iter);
}
static bool end_of_vgic(struct vgic_state_iter *iter)
{
return iter->dist_id > 0 &&
iter->vcpu_id == iter->nr_cpus &&
iter->intid >= (iter->nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) &&
(!iter->nr_lpis || iter->lpi_idx > iter->nr_lpis);
}
static void *vgic_debug_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
{
struct kvm *kvm = s->private ;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock);
iter = kvm->arch.vgic.iter;
if (iter) {
iter = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
goto out;
}
iter = kmalloc(sizeof (*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iter) {
iter = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out;
}
iter_init(kvm, iter, *pos);
kvm->arch.vgic.iter = iter;
if (end_of_vgic(iter))
iter = NULL;
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock);
return iter;
}
static void *vgic_debug_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct kvm *kvm = s->private ;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter = kvm->arch.vgic.iter;
++*pos;
iter_next(kvm, iter);
if (end_of_vgic(iter))
iter = NULL;
return iter;
}
static void vgic_debug_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct kvm *kvm = s->private ;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
/*
* If the seq file wasn ' t properly opened , there ' s nothing to clearn
* up .
*/
if (IS_ERR(v))
return ;
mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock);
iter = kvm->arch.vgic.iter;
iter_unmark_lpis(kvm);
kfree(iter);
kvm->arch.vgic.iter = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock);
}
static void print_dist_state(struct seq_file *s, struct vgic_dist *dist,
struct vgic_state_iter *iter)
{
bool v3 = dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3;
seq_printf(s, "Distributor\n" );
seq_printf(s, "===========\n" );
seq_printf(s, "vgic_model:\t%s\n" , v3 ? "GICv3" : "GICv2" );
seq_printf(s, "nr_spis:\t%d\n" , dist->nr_spis);
if (v3)
seq_printf(s, "nr_lpis:\t%d\n" , iter->nr_lpis);
seq_printf(s, "enabled:\t%d\n" , dist->enabled);
seq_printf(s, "\n" );
seq_printf(s, "P=pending_latch, L=line_level, A=active\n" );
seq_printf(s, "E=enabled, H=hw, C=config (level=1, edge=0)\n" );
seq_printf(s, "G=group\n" );
}
static void print_header(struct seq_file *s, struct vgic_irq *irq,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int id = 0 ;
char *hdr = "SPI " ;
if (vcpu) {
hdr = "VCPU" ;
id = vcpu->vcpu_idx;
}
seq_printf(s, "\n" );
seq_printf(s, "%s%2d TYP ID TGT_ID PLAEHCG HWID TARGET SRC PRI VCPU_ID\n" , hdr, id);
seq_printf(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------\n" );
}
static void print_irq_state(struct seq_file *s, struct vgic_irq *irq,
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
char *type;
bool pending;
if (irq->intid < VGIC_NR_SGIS)
type = "SGI" ;
else if (irq->intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
type = "PPI" ;
else if (irq->intid < VGIC_MAX_SPI)
type = "SPI" ;
else
type = "LPI" ;
if (irq->intid ==0 || irq->intid == VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
print_header(s, irq, vcpu);
pending = irq->pending_latch;
if (irq->hw && vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid)) {
int err;
err = irq_get_irqchip_state(irq->host_irq,
IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING,
&pending);
WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
}
seq_printf(s, " %s %4d "
" %2d "
"%d%d%d%d%d%d%d "
"%8d "
"%8x "
" %2x "
"%3d "
" %2d "
"\n" ,
type, irq->intid,
(irq->target_vcpu) ? irq->target_vcpu->vcpu_idx : -1 ,
pending,
irq->line_level,
irq->active,
irq->enabled,
irq->hw,
irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL,
irq->group,
irq->hwintid,
irq->mpidr,
irq->source,
irq->priority,
(irq->vcpu) ? irq->vcpu->vcpu_idx : -1 );
}
static int vgic_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct kvm *kvm = s->private ;
struct vgic_state_iter *iter = v;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
if (iter->dist_id == 0 ) {
print_dist_state(s, &kvm->arch.vgic, iter);
return 0 ;
}
if (!kvm->arch.vgic.initialized)
return 0 ;
if (iter->vcpu_id < iter->nr_cpus)
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, iter->vcpu_id);
/*
* Expect this to succeed , as iter_mark_lpis ( ) takes a reference on
* every LPI to be visited .
*/
if (iter->intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
irq = vgic_get_vcpu_irq(vcpu, iter->intid);
else
irq = vgic_get_irq(kvm, iter->intid);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!irq))
return -EINVAL;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
print_irq_state(s, irq, vcpu);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
vgic_put_irq(kvm, irq);
return 0 ;
}
static const struct seq_operations vgic_debug_sops = {
.start = vgic_debug_start,
.next = vgic_debug_next,
.stop = vgic_debug_stop,
.show = vgic_debug_show
};
DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(vgic_debug);
void vgic_debug_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
debugfs_create_file("vgic-state" , 0444 , kvm->debugfs_dentry, kvm,
&vgic_debug_fops);
}
void vgic_debug_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
}
/**
* struct vgic_its_iter - Iterator for traversing VGIC ITS device tables .
* @ dev : Pointer to the current its_device being processed .
* @ ite : Pointer to the current its_ite within the device being processed .
*
* This structure is used to maintain the current position during iteration
* over the ITS device tables . It holds pointers to both the current device
* and the current ITE within that device .
*/
struct vgic_its_iter {
struct its_device *dev;
struct its_ite *ite;
};
/**
* end_of_iter - Checks if the iterator has reached the end .
* @ iter : The iterator to check .
*
* When the iterator completed processing the final ITE in the last device
* table , it was marked to indicate the end of iteration by setting its
* device and ITE pointers to NULL .
* This function checks whether the iterator was marked as end .
*
* Return : True if the iterator is marked as end , false otherwise .
*/
static inline bool end_of_iter(struct vgic_its_iter *iter)
{
return !iter->dev && !iter->ite;
}
/**
* vgic_its_iter_next - Advances the iterator to the next entry in the ITS tables .
* @ its : The VGIC ITS structure .
* @ iter : The iterator to advance .
*
* This function moves the iterator to the next ITE within the current device ,
* or to the first ITE of the next device if the current ITE is the last in
* the device . If the current device is the last device , the iterator is set
* to indicate the end of iteration .
*/
static void vgic_its_iter_next(struct vgic_its *its, struct vgic_its_iter *iter)
{
struct its_device *dev = iter->dev;
struct its_ite *ite = iter->ite;
if (!ite || list_is_last(&ite->ite_list, &dev->itt_head)) {
if (list_is_last(&dev->dev_list, &its->device_list)) {
dev = NULL;
ite = NULL;
} else {
dev = list_next_entry(dev, dev_list);
ite = list_first_entry_or_null(&dev->itt_head,
struct its_ite,
ite_list);
}
} else {
ite = list_next_entry(ite, ite_list);
}
iter->dev = dev;
iter->ite = ite;
}
/**
* vgic_its_debug_start - Start function for the seq_file interface .
* @ s : The seq_file structure .
* @ pos : The starting position ( offset ) .
*
* This function initializes the iterator to the beginning of the ITS tables
* and advances it to the specified position . It acquires the its_lock mutex
* to protect shared data .
*
* Return : An iterator pointer on success , NULL if no devices are found or
* the end of the list is reached , or ERR_PTR ( - ENOMEM ) on memory
* allocation failure .
*/
static void *vgic_its_debug_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
{
struct vgic_its *its = s->private ;
struct vgic_its_iter *iter;
struct its_device *dev;
loff_t offset = *pos;
mutex_lock(&its->its_lock);
dev = list_first_entry_or_null(&its->device_list,
struct its_device, dev_list);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
iter = kmalloc(sizeof (*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iter)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
iter->dev = dev;
iter->ite = list_first_entry_or_null(&dev->itt_head,
struct its_ite, ite_list);
while (!end_of_iter(iter) && offset--)
vgic_its_iter_next(its, iter);
if (end_of_iter(iter)) {
kfree(iter);
return NULL;
}
return iter;
}
/**
* vgic_its_debug_next - Next function for the seq_file interface .
* @ s : The seq_file structure .
* @ v : The current iterator .
* @ pos : The current position ( offset ) .
*
* This function advances the iterator to the next entry and increments the
* position .
*
* Return : An iterator pointer on success , or NULL if the end of the list is
* reached .
*/
static void *vgic_its_debug_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct vgic_its *its = s->private ;
struct vgic_its_iter *iter = v;
++*pos;
vgic_its_iter_next(its, iter);
if (end_of_iter(iter)) {
kfree(iter);
return NULL;
}
return iter;
}
/**
* vgic_its_debug_stop - Stop function for the seq_file interface .
* @ s : The seq_file structure .
* @ v : The current iterator .
*
* This function frees the iterator and releases the its_lock mutex .
*/
static void vgic_its_debug_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct vgic_its *its = s->private ;
struct vgic_its_iter *iter = v;
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(iter))
kfree(iter);
mutex_unlock(&its->its_lock);
}
/**
* vgic_its_debug_show - Show function for the seq_file interface .
* @ s : The seq_file structure .
* @ v : The current iterator .
*
* This function formats and prints the ITS table entry information to the
* seq_file output .
*
* Return : 0 on success .
*/
static int vgic_its_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct vgic_its_iter *iter = v;
struct its_device *dev = iter->dev;
struct its_ite *ite = iter->ite;
if (!ite)
return 0 ;
if (list_is_first(&ite->ite_list, &dev->itt_head)) {
seq_printf(s, "\n" );
seq_printf(s, "Device ID: 0x%x, Event ID Range: [0 - %llu]\n" ,
dev->device_id, BIT_ULL(dev->num_eventid_bits) - 1 );
seq_printf(s, "EVENT_ID INTID HWINTID TARGET COL_ID HW\n" );
seq_printf(s, "-----------------------------------------------\n" );
}
if (ite->irq && ite->collection) {
seq_printf(s, "%8u %8u %8u %8u %8u %2d\n" ,
ite->event_id, ite->irq->intid, ite->irq->hwintid,
ite->collection->target_addr,
ite->collection->collection_id, ite->irq->hw);
}
return 0 ;
}
static const struct seq_operations vgic_its_debug_sops = {
.start = vgic_its_debug_start,
.next = vgic_its_debug_next,
.stop = vgic_its_debug_stop,
.show = vgic_its_debug_show
};
DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(vgic_its_debug);
/**
* vgic_its_debug_init - Initializes the debugfs interface for VGIC ITS .
* @ dev : The KVM device structure .
*
* This function creates a debugfs file named " vgic - its - state @ % its_base "
* to expose the ITS table information .
*
* Return : 0 on success .
*/
int vgic_its_debug_init(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
struct vgic_its *its = dev->private ;
char *name;
name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vgic-its-state@%llx" , (u64)its->vgic_its_base);
if (!name)
return -ENOMEM;
debugfs_create_file(name, 0444 , dev->kvm->debugfs_dentry, its, &vgic_its_debug_fops);
kfree(name);
return 0 ;
}
void vgic_its_debug_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
}
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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