/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* linux / arch / arm / mm / proc - xsc3 . S
*
* Original Author : Matthew Gilbert
* Current Maintainer : Lennert Buytenhek < buytenh @ wantstofly . org >
*
* Copyright 2004 ( C ) Intel Corp .
* Copyright 2005 ( C ) MontaVista Software , Inc .
*
* MMU functions for the Intel XScale3 Core ( XSC3 ) . The XSC3 core is
* an extension to Intel ' s original XScale core that adds the following
* features :
*
* - ARMv6 Supersections
* - Low Locality Reference pages ( replaces mini - cache )
* - 36 - bit addressing
* - L2 cache
* - Cache coherency if chipset supports it
*
* Based on original XScale code by Nicolas Pitre .
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cfi_types.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* This is the maximum size of an area which will be flushed . If the
* area is larger than this , then we flush the whole cache .
*/
#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
/*
* The cache line size of the L1 I , L1 D and unified L2 cache .
*/
#define CACHELINESIZE 32
/*
* The size of the L1 D cache .
*/
#define CACHESIZE 32768
/*
* This macro is used to wait for a CP15 write and is needed when we
* have to ensure that the last operation to the coprocessor was
* completed before continuing with operation .
*/
.macro cpwait_ret, lr, rd
mrc p15, 0 , \rd, c2, c0, 0 @ arbitrary read of cp15
sub pc, \lr, \rd, LSR #32 @ wait for completion and
@ flush instruction pipeline
.endm
/*
* This macro cleans and invalidates the entire L1 D cache .
*/
.macro clean_d_cache rd, rs
mov \rd, #0 x1f00
orr \rd, \rd, #0 x00e0
1 : mcr p15, 0 , \rd, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
adds \rd, \rd, #0 x40000000
bcc 1 b
subs \rd, \rd, #0 x20
bpl 1 b
.endm
.text
/*
* cpu_xsc3_proc_init ( )
*
* Nothing too exciting at the moment
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_proc_init)
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_proc_init)
/*
* cpu_xsc3_proc_fin ( )
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_proc_fin)
mrc p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0 x1800 @ ...IZ...........
bic r0, r0, #0 x0006 @ .............CA.
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_proc_fin)
/*
* cpu_xsc3_reset ( loc )
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system . Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset , and branch
* to what would be the reset vector .
*
* loc : location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_reset)
mov r1, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
msr cpsr_c, r1 @ reset CPSR
mrc p15, 0 , r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r1, r1, #0 x3900 @ ..VIZ..S........
bic r1, r1, #0 x0086 @ ........B....CA.
mcr p15, 0 , r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate L1 caches and BTB
bic r1, r1, #0 x0001 @ ...............M
mcr p15, 0 , r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
@ CAUTION: MMU turned off from this point. We count on the pipeline
@ already containing those two last instructions to survive.
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
ret r0
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_reset)
.popsection
/*
* cpu_xsc3_do_idle ( )
*
* Cause the processor to idle
*
* For now we do nothing but go to idle mode for every case
*
* XScale supports clock switching , but using idle mode support
* allows external hardware to react to system state changes .
*/
.align 5
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_do_idle)
mov r0, #1
mcr p14, 0 , r0, c7, c0, 0 @ go to idle
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_do_idle)
/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
/*
* flush_icache_all ( )
*
* Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache .
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_flush_icache_all)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_flush_icache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_all ( )
*
* Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
* space .
*/
SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(xsc3_flush_user_cache_all, xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all)
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all ( )
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache .
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
clean_d_cache r0, r1
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_range ( start , end , vm_flags )
*
* Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
* address space .
*
* - start - start address ( may not be aligned )
* - end - end address ( exclusive , may not be aligned )
* - vma - vma_area_struct describing address space
*/
.align 5
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_flush_user_cache_range)
mov ip, #0
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #MAX_AREA_SIZE
bhs __flush_whole_cache
1 : tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate L1 I line
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTB
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_flush_user_cache_range)
/*
* coherent_kern_range ( start , end )
*
* Ensure coherency between the I cache and the D cache in the
* region described by start . If you have non - snooping
* Harvard caches , you need to implement this function .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* Note : single I - cache line invalidation isn ' t used here since
* it also trashes the mini I - cache used by JTAG debuggers .
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_coherent_kern_range)
#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG /* Fallthrough if !CFI */
b xsc3_coherent_user_range
#endif
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_coherent_kern_range)
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_coherent_user_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_coherent_user_range)
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_area ( void * addr , size_t size )
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs , either with itself or
* the I cache .
*
* - addr - kernel address
* - size - region size
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_flush_kern_dcache_area)
add r1, r0, r1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_flush_kern_dcache_area)
/*
* dma_inv_range ( start , end )
*
* Invalidate ( discard ) the specified virtual address range .
* May not write back any entries . If ' start ' or ' end '
* are not cache line aligned , those lines must be written
* back .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
xsc3_dma_inv_range:
tst r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
tst r1, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0 , r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
ret lr
/*
* dma_clean_range ( start , end )
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
xsc3_dma_clean_range:
bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
ret lr
/*
* dma_flush_range ( start , end )
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_dma_flush_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_dma_flush_range)
/*
* dma_map_area ( start , size , dir )
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq xsc3_dma_clean_range
bcs xsc3_dma_inv_range
b xsc3_dma_flush_range
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_unmap_area ( start , size , dir )
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(xsc3_dma_unmap_area)
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(xsc3_dma_unmap_area)
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_dcache_clean_area)
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHELINESIZE
bhi 1 b
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_dcache_clean_area)
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_xsc3_switch_mm ( pgd )
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd .
*
* pgd : new page tables
*/
.align 5
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_switch_mm)
clean_d_cache r1, r2
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
orr r0, r0, #0 x18 @ cache the page table in L2
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
cpwait_ret lr, ip
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_switch_mm)
/*
* cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext ( ptep , pte , ext )
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
cpu_xsc3_mt_table:
.long 0 x00 @ L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(1 ) @ L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(5 ) | PTE_CACHEABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH
.long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(1 ) | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED
.long 0 x00 @ unused
.long 0 x00 @ L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE (not present)
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(5 ) | PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC (not present?)
.long 0 x00 @ unused
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(1 ) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC
.long 0 x00 @ unused
.long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_CACHED
.long PTE_EXT_TEX(2 ) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED
.long 0 x00 @ unused
.long 0 x00 @ unused
.long 0 x00 @ unused
.align 5
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext)
xscale_set_pte_ext_prologue
tst r1, #L_PTE_SHARED @ shared?
and r1, r1, #L_PTE_MT_MASK
adr ip, cpu_xsc3_mt_table
ldr ip, [ip, r1]
orrne r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_COHERENT @ interlock: mask in coherent bit
bic r2, r2, #0 x0c @ clear old C,B bits
orr r2, r2, ip
xscale_set_pte_ext_epilogue
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext)
.ltorg
.align
.globl cpu_xsc3_suspend_size
.equ cpu_xsc3_suspend_size, 4 * 6
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_do_suspend)
stmfd sp!, {r4 - r9, lr}
mrc p14, 0 , r4, c6, c0, 0 @ clock configuration, for turbo mode
mrc p15, 0 , r5, c15, c1, 0 @ CP access reg
mrc p15, 0 , r6, c13, c0, 0 @ PID
mrc p15, 0 , r7, c3, c0, 0 @ domain ID
mrc p15, 0 , r8, c1, c0, 1 @ auxiliary control reg
mrc p15, 0 , r9, c1, c0, 0 @ control reg
bic r4, r4, #2 @ clear frequency change bit
stmia r0, {r4 - r9} @ store cp regs
ldmia sp!, {r4 - r9, pc}
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_do_suspend)
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_xsc3_do_resume)
ldmia r0, {r4 - r9} @ load cp regs
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D caches, BTB
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write (&fill) buffer
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 4 @ flush prefetch buffer
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
mcr p14, 0 , r4, c6, c0, 0 @ clock configuration, turbo mode.
mcr p15, 0 , r5, c15, c1, 0 @ CP access reg
mcr p15, 0 , r6, c13, c0, 0 @ PID
mcr p15, 0 , r7, c3, c0, 0 @ domain ID
orr r1, r1, #0 x18 @ cache the page table in L2
mcr p15, 0 , r1, c2, c0, 0 @ translation table base addr
mcr p15, 0 , r8, c1, c0, 1 @ auxiliary control reg
mov r0, r9 @ control register
b cpu_resume_mmu
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_xsc3_do_resume)
#endif
.type __xsc3_setup, #function
__xsc3_setup:
mov r0, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
msr cpsr_c, r0
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate L1 caches and BTB
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
orr r4, r4, #0 x18 @ cache the page table in L2
mcr p15, 0 , r4, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mov r0, #1 << 6 @ cp6 access for early sched_clock
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c15, c1, 0 @ write CP access register
mrc p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 1 @ get auxiliary control reg
and r0, r0, #2 @ preserve bit P bit setting
orr r0, r0, #(1 << 10 ) @ enable L2 for LLR cache
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 1 @ set auxiliary control reg
adr r5, xsc3_crval
ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_XSC3L2
mrc p15, 1 , r0, c0, c0, 1 @ get L2 present information
ands r0, r0, #0 xf8
orrne r6, r6, #(1 << 26 ) @ enable L2 if present
#endif
mrc p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 0 @ get control register
bic r0, r0, r5 @ ..V. ..R. .... ..A.
orr r0, r0, r6 @ ..VI Z..S .... .C.M (mmu)
@ ...I Z..S .... .... (uc)
ret lr
.size __xsc3_setup, . - __xsc3_setup
.type xsc3_crval, #object
xsc3_crval:
crval clear=0 x04002202, mmuset=0 x00003905, ucset=0 x00001900
__INITDATA
@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_processor_functions xsc3, dabort=v5t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, suspend=1
.section ".rodata"
string cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
string cpu_xsc3_name, "XScale-V3 based processor"
.align
.section ".proc.info.init" , "a"
.macro xsc3_proc_info name:req, cpu_val:req, cpu_mask:req
.type __\name\()_proc_info,#object
__\name\()_proc_info:
.long \cpu_val
.long \cpu_mask
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
initfn __xsc3_setup, __\name\()_proc_info
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP
.long cpu_xsc3_name
.long xsc3_processor_functions
.long v4wbi_tlb_fns
.long xsc3_mc_user_fns
.long xsc3_cache_fns
.size __\name\()_proc_info, . - __\name\()_proc_info
.endm
xsc3_proc_info xsc3, 0 x69056000, 0 xffffe000
/* Note: PXA935 changed its implementor ID from Intel to Marvell */
xsc3_proc_info xsc3_pxa935, 0 x56056000, 0 xffffe000
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